previous sanctions and the mechanisms and punishment of those who violate sanctions, especially third countries, because if you take the list of countries that fell under the sanctions of the 14th package, then these are all five central asian states, this is saudi arabia, this is china and even some european business structures that have been incorporated. schemes through third or fourth countries for the supply to russia of dual technologies or dual -use goods and so on, that is, in fact , this is the last section that deals with sanctions against sanctions violators, in my opinion point of view, it deserves the most attention, in particular there, if we take the list of all the sectors that you mentioned, especially the energy sector, where it is about

stopping fictitious contracts, and secondly, about the arrest of fictitious fleets that go under fictitious contracts or under someone else's flags, there is a very important thing when it comes to the prohibition of transshipment whether in neutral waters or in the waters or ports of european states, especially liquefied gas, but this is the same. of oil and oil products, which are carried out by the so-called by the shadow fleet of the russian federation, it is very important in this issue in the field of transport that the licensing and licenses of those enterprises that violated the previous sanctions and carried out transportation of russian goods by water and land and rail transport are stopped, this is... it is

also very important, because a number of enterprises that did not listen to the previous sanctions were included in that list. it is very important that in the banking sector business entities are prohibited from connecting to intra-russian information systems for calculations, therefore that after the world refused to continue providing swift to the russian federation, a number of business entities. to internal russian systems, they are now prohibited from doing this further, and the important thing is that my parent companies will now be obliged to monitor what their subsidiaries in third countries are doing, concluding contracts with business entities that conduct joint economic activities with the enterprises of the russian federation, and i can go on... to list all these measures,

but from the point of view of these, you know, technological strikes, non-general political phrases, but technological strikes, the 14th package is very effective, and it is obvious that it will be this snarl on the neck of the economy of the moscow führer, his cliques will be tightened more and more, from my point of view, these are the approaches, which are demonstrated in the 14th package. and they are very important, i am not telling you that there is clearly a passport for ukraine regarding uh, various kinds of cultural, ethnographic, scientific values ​​that were stolen during the occupation of the territory of ukraine by russian troops, and are now being exported through the black market, are sold and so on, there is an obligation for all countries to take measures regarding... the removal and return to ukraine of these

values, therefore the package, it is effective, it is important, at the same time, well, in particular there are, let's say, restrictions, that relate to individual application, there are gaps, and i can tell you from my own experience that these gaps are the greatest danger, that is, if the principle does not work, but there are exceptions, then you can always drag a camel into these exceptions. but can this package of sanctions actually be considered a certain political one ? a signal, at least a political one for those states that help russia, or at least business entities that help russia in the supply, for example, of weapons or some other elements that the occupiers need to terrorize our country, well er...

in particular, the topic that refers to dual technologies, dual-purpose goods, it is the most mentioned in of all the sanctions that were adopted, and if countries, then these sanctions will hit china, saudi arabia, and all other mediators who during this time played the role of the third party, and by the way, also of turkey, a very serious blow to turkey, because if you look at last year's indicators, the trade turnover in individual countries increased by five, eight times, that was. a clear indication that there are various closed, fictitious schemes for the supply of dual -use goods, or even components of weapons, armaments or even ammunition, precisely in this document there are the most of such moments, such safeguards. now regarding

the political signal, if you take the 14th package of sanctions and the sanctions that two weeks ago... were signed by president joseph biden, which will come into effect in the third decade of september, there was no such blow to those who wag their tails and cannot decide who he is with in these 10 years, the 11th year is already going on, this that is, it is a very serious, joint, and from my point of view, it is a synchronized step, because the sanctions are signed by the president... biden is plugging the holes in the previous sanctions, that the 14th package was accepted by the european union, but the first and second, it is not completely blocks oxygen, here you need to learn about this and

understand that the improvement of the sanctions policy requires further work, by the way, in general, we see that the european union. mobilized as much as possible in order to help ukraine, including in the security situation, that is, we are talking about the purchase of weapons, well, we understand that somewhere about to be signed , including a security agreement between ukraine and the european union , but as always , hungary is against it, and here we see that the european union is actually trying... somehow to get out of this situation, or to preserve the face of hungary, or it is clear that to save face in general for the entire european union within the framework of hungary, and within the framework of relations with hungary, and in particular there is information that

the eu has developed a legal scheme to bypass hungary's veto on the actual supply of weapons to ukraine, by the way, at the expense of the same for... frozen assets of the russian federation. let's hear what josep borel has to say about it. we have these revenues from frozen assets, we have to find a way to use them, avoiding any blocking. we have a process in place to make this work quickly. the first tranche of money will arrive next week in july, the second in a few months. this money cannot be stuck, it should be used. we have a legal procedure. and mr. roman, i have two questions for you. the first question is what this draft security agreement between ukraine and the european union, which is also about to be

signed, provides for. as expected, again , according to rfe/rl, it could be as early as june 27, yes. and the second question, here is what mr. josep borel says about the mechanisms, how to make it impossible to block either from hungary or even from any other state, will such a mechanism be effective and how quickly can we expect this help, at least at the expense of the frozen funds of the occupying state? well, the first thing, and the most important thing here, is understanding. that the decisions of the european parliament, the european commission, the council of the european union, they are implemented by national parliaments, national governments, based on those guidelines that will be adopted

by the european, in the european union, its institutions, and i don't see a problem here, in principle, not to say goodbye to orbán. whatever you want, you can pound with your feet there, especially when we are talking about these so-called, as europeans say, immobilized funds. the actions of subjects of the russian federation, they are today 90% of them in one european state, this is belgium, it is no coincidence that if you analyze the last three months, then alexander de crowe, he does not leave the press, television, mass media, he is very important figure in this situation, because everyone understands perfectly well that influence on the situation, on the answers to this situation there are two... there are two institutions, the european central bank and the government of belgium, by the way, according to

the results of the elections to the european parliament, dekrow resigned because his party took third place there, if i am not mistaken, but in this way i see no problem in ukraine receiving both the first tranche and the second tranche, and all 50 billion, which was also discussed at... the meeting of the big seven and during more than one presentation or ursula funderlajen or other leaders of the european union community, i hope that they will very quickly sit down in their offices there, and this work will begin to flow. at the same time , i am concerned that until now there is no decision in the european union on the matter, but where? to purchase, to date , part of the orders are placed at rain metal, at

some other enterprises, but this is not enough, because if you pay attention to what peter pavel, the czech president, his minister of foreign affairs and minister of defense says, the european community extends, continues to step from foot to foot in this matter. my belief is that the first and second tranches... should arrive this year, because the entire amount should arrive this year according to the decision of the european union of the statements of the big seven, it should be mainly placed on the answers to the questions concerning providing ukraine with the necessary components, weapons and ammunition. based on this, i can say that, looking at how the situation is developing now, i have no doubt that after... when the european union acquires its own government, there will be

all officials in the offices, they will be able to stimulate and accelerate the decision-making on the receipt of these funds to ukraine, this is super important, it is very important, especially since in the plans that were adopted, by the end of the year , the supply of ammunition, equipment, machinery to of ukraine, together with what will be supplied to the united states of america, will result in an estimated balance in the balance of forces between ukraine, the armed forces of ukraine and the armed forces of the enemy. thus, this is the first thing that needs to be talked about, followed by and for which it is necessary within reasonable limits in relations with friends and partners to present a claim, because... starting last year, and in a few months it will be two years

since we revolve around this topic, we cannot start it in any way, it is firstly, secondly, from my point of view, this figure, which was mentioned at the g7 meeting, regarding the total amount of reparations, and there is 430, in my opinion, 6 billion, it is worthy of talking about the need for additional mechanisms in... the use so-called frozen assets, because 50 billion, forgive me, is a sixth part, or even a seventh part of what is now only in europe, i am not talking about the united states now, it is not about confiscating these funds, but launching them through securities , through bonds, through other documents that are quite possible, and in this case necessary, including the european union. this trobank to work on ensuring that these funds are used, we are satisfied with

the position voiced by the big seven that russia will never receive these funds until will pay for all the trouble it has brought to ukraine, because it is written there, to summarize, but funds, weapons, ammunition are needed, let's hope that accordingly there will be political will to... for us to receive these funds and in as many as possible regarding our survey, i also want to remind you if you are satisfied with the... results of the global peace summit, you can take your phones, smart phones and vote, if yes, then call 0800 211381, if you think not, 0800- 211382, all your calls are absolutely free, and you and i

will sum up the results of this vote at the end of this hour and at the end of the next. an equally important topic for the occupiers, which they are trying to use on all platforms now, it is the so-called strikes on sevastopol, the way they talk about the civilian population and so on and so on, russia is beginning to blame the united states of america, it has already come out russia's representative at the un, vasyl nebendzia, who also says a lot. there are already statements by lavov, that is , the information and propaganda machine of the state the occupier was 100% involved here. by the way, let's listen to what this representative of russia at the un said at the meeting of the security council, in particular what i said, he actually blamed the united states of america. let's

listen. there is no doubt that the us is without... directly involved in this crime: the absence of any substantial response from the un secretariat, which should have condemned such obvious crimes and violations of international law, is even more regrettable, a clear example of double standards of the nato secretariat, which is otherwise very eloquent? well, these are such statements. in the style of the enemy, in the style of actually terrorist russia, in particular, lavrov again talks about the fact that the united states supplies the ukrainian regime, of course, that is in quotation marks, and in fact this means almost indirect participation of the united states of america in the war, as they say, russia now

is trying to make the most of, as far as i understand, this situation. in their favor and how effectively they can really change something, well at least in the minds of certain western politicians or certain western journalists? well, you began to answer this question, because in fact what kotovsky is talking about, what he is talking about carries all this nebenzyatina, all this evidence that they are actually trying to influence misinformation'. or those who are too lazy to get original information about what is happening. and yes, first of all, ukraine has never fired, and is not firing, and will not fire at civilian objects. if such cases do happen, i dare say it will happen kurtosis, that is, it will be an exception. what happened in sevastopol happened

as a result of the actions of the russian air defense system, and not a targeted attack by ukraine on certain objects, i repeat once again, ukraine observes humanitarian law and does not strike at non-military objects. hits only military targets, this is clearly stated, this is understood by absolutely all those who are involved in both decision-making and the execution of commands related to shooting at military targets, this is the first... the most important, everything, what is doing today, horse head lavrov, or this kotovsky, who is carrying nebinzyatina, there at the un, this is calculated on not weak nerves and the lack of information of some part of the people, this is the first, and the second is the continuation of the zombification of the own russian

population, so in this case, from the point of view of the possible result, they get they... a lick, that's firstly, secondly, let them be responsible for the filth they do, when they fire every night at schools, kindergartens, and various institutions, residential areas and so on, well, they don't they see, and they saw how they beat the ukrainian one missile complex, with the same fragments they struck and harmed their own population, which... rested in crimea, in the territory that is in a state of war, this in itself exposing the population to risk in such conditions requires responsibility from the russians. occupation regime in crimea. moreover, from the point of view of humanitarian law, the enemy bears full responsibility for everything that

happens in the occupied territory. and if we talk, and if we talk about the fact that right here russia emphasizes one thing, that it is almost not the united states of america, conditionally i say... whether they participate in provocations or in a war against russia, there is also a certain far-sighted or short-sighted maneuver in that they are trying in this way to either involve individual countries in a coalition against the united states or in an anti-american policy, or is it possible in this way they are trying to influence the american one as well. society and enter there with their theses, with their certain narratives, there is a certain logic in their actions and their statements. the only thing it can affect is

the same uninformed americans, and from the point of view of, say, an election campaign, if it is completely targeted to hit in the current situation, but here it is important to understand the following: in accordance with the budapest memorandum, great britain... the united states of america, france, china and russia, they are obliged to help ukraine as a result of any aggression. russia is the aggressor. the united states of america fulfills the norms of international law, they signed security guarantees to ukraine, in connection with ukraine's accession to the treaty on the non-proliferation of nuclear weapons, which stipulates that in the event of aggression, the use of... weapons and force, and these respectively, the parties guarantee assistance through the thesis of security guarantees to ukraine, therefore

the united states is fulfilling its function, russia has violated this international legal act, this is the first, second, as for the effect you are talking about, it needs countermeasures of an informational and psychological nature, where it is necessary to explain what we and... you and i have done for the ukrainian audience now, that ukraine has never applied, as a signatory to the norms of international humanitarian law, strikes on civilian objects, it is prohibited, only those objects, which are evidently recognized as military objectives, can be subjected to a corresponding attack, the order of recognition, even in conditions of uncertainty by international acts. we have very carefully written these instructions, signed including by the minister of defense, the minister of health,

the minister of internal affairs of ukraine back in 2013, if not the 12th, in my opinion, the 12th year by a joint order, where all norms of the international rights in matters of introduction of shooting, conformity of objects and so on, according to which it is possible, according to which... it is not possible and so on, are absolutely clearly defined by the orders, so there is absolutely no violation on the part of ukraine. america is entwined here with all this kotovsky, when he carries nebinzyatina only in order to create a certain informational pressure, especially in the conditions of the election campaign in the united states. we have literally a few minutes left, but there is one more topic, it concerns personnel. rotations in the ukrainian army, the topic has really quite powerfully entered the information space of our country, someone agrees, someone

disagrees, someone is debating, lieutenant general yurii sodol was dismissed by the president of ukraine from the position of commander of the joint forces of the armed forces of ukraine, the president appointed brigadier general andrii hnatov in his place, but before that he actually took place. scandal, the chief of staff of the azov brigade of the national guard, bohdan krotkevich , actually accused yuliy yuriy sodol of allegedly killing more ukrainian soldiers than any russian general. this is a direct quote. and, mr. roman, how do you assess this situation, if possible, very briefly, is it really such a problem in ukrainian enter ukraine as well. uh, the commander, the commander-in-chief, he has the right to make relevant decisions, and it is his competence to appoint, dismiss, reassign certain officials,

so let's... a decision is a decision, it must be carried out, because it is the competence of the president, supreme commander. now, as regards the informational pressure on certain officials, this matter must be considered separately, and it is important, first of all, that things are appearing in ukraine that indicate that the spirit of democracy, it penetrates, in number in the army and so on, but there are things that correspond to the truth and the truth, there are those that do not, during this time we have already heard a lot, and in this case the topic of moral and ethical relations in the armed forces of ukraine should become a subject in including the ministry of defense and the general staff, because you and i, civilians , are now dealing with the relationship between the military, the correctness or incorrectness

of the decisions, this is to add... pepper in this situation, there are disciplinary commissions, they must make the appropriate decisions , to inform the supreme commander, and he should make appropriate personnel decisions based on them, well, but we see that there really is such a public statement by mr. krotkevich, there is a statement to the state bureau of investigation, that is, rather, this is what alarmed ukrainian society, and of course in this case . ukrainian society would like to receive , perhaps, some answers, although from the president of the country, we probably already received the answer in this case to a certain extent. and mr. roman, we thank you for your comments, for your thoughts, by the way, i would like to invite viewers to join

roman's youtube channel. without a mortal, so you can write roman immortal, go there, there are quite good analytics, selected analytics about the international, about the international situation, about the situation in ukraine, so please join, mr. roman, thank you once again, roman bezsmertny, ukrainian politician, diplomat, former ambassador of ukraine to... belarus, the people's deputy of several convocations was on the live air of the espresso channel. we have a summary - we have to summarize now results, you voted. these are interim results, because during the next hour, between 21-22, you will be able to continue voting, but we have interim results.

are you satisfied? you are actually the global peace summit, the results of this peace, and the opinions are approximately as follows: yes, 26%, and no 74%, that is , in fact, more than 2/3, even 3/4 voted that they are not satisfied, then we have , we will have from our partners bbc ukraine, and during the next hour we will also have discussions, there will be three guests, there will be hot topics, such as foreign policy topics, and topics related to domestic politics, and there you see how now ukraine is actually on fire, so we will meet with you in 15 minutes, don't switch, then the news on the sp tv channel.

julie na assange, the founder of wikileaks, was released from prison in great britain, or over. the ten-year history of the publication of secret documents and the persecution of the united states authorities, and what is the place of ukraine in assange's downpours, this is what the next 15 minutes of the bbc broadcast live from london will be about. dzaferov works in the studio. australian julian assange was released on freedom after five years of imprisonment. he is due to appear before a us federal judge in one of the northern mariana islands. this is