review of economic news from oleksandr morshchyvka, let's take a look and then come back to the conversation with our guest, whom i will introduce. the national bank has put into circulation a new commemorative coin of the medical forces of the armed forces of ukraine. the tribute is dedicated to the selfless work of military medics who provide qualified and specialized care to both servicemen and civilians who find themselves in the war zone. denomination 10 hryvnias. the central element on the reverse is a cross, on which is superimposed a stylized snake covering a diver. the cross symbolizes recognized in europe and the world is a sign of selfish help, and the snake is a symbol of medical forces. the 14th package of sanctions against russia was adopted this week by the council of the european union. the restrictions are aimed at sectors of the economy important to the russian regime, including energy, finance and trade. the sanctions also include measures against the import of russian liquefied gas. the eu will also ban new investments. and provision of goods,

technology and services for energy projects such as arctic lng-2 and murmansk lng. temporary protection for ukrainians abroad has been extended. the relevant decision was adopted by the council of the european union. the directive gives refugees the right to residence, access to the labor market, housing, as well as social and medical assistance. the mechanism of temporary protection was extended until march 2026. currently , about 4 million ukrainians live in the countries of the european union, a third of them are children. employers have problems finding people due to migration and mobilization. researchers at the razumkov center state that the number of working-age population in ukraine has decreased by 40% compared to 2021. the decrease in the number of specialists is determined in particular, demographic losses - analysts note. for the third month in a row, job search sites have recorded a record number of vacancies since the beginning of the great war. for example, there are more than 106,000 on work ua. on the "robota ua" platform, more than 108,000 are looking for

mostly builders and drivers. ukraine takes another bank on the balance sheet. we are talking about the court's decision to transfer motorbank into state ownership. it belonged to the sanctioned businessman vyacheslav boguslaev. this was announced by the deputy minister of justice inna bohatyh. this financial institution will become the seventh state bank let me remind you that last year the state's share in the banking sector was more than 53%. it was previously reported that the government is preparing to sell sens and ukrazbank. this is the recommendation of the imf. it is designed to equalize competitors. pension on the market. thanks to the growth of banks' incomes and increased taxation, the state budget will receive at least 30 billion hryvnias this year. this was announced by the head of the parliamentary committee on taxes and finances, danylo getmantsev. the treasury has already been replenished by 25% more than last year. operationally unprofitable there were only nine financial institutions. they mostly had inefficient business models and a number of long-standing problems - added the people's deputy. most of the proceeds from the banks will be directed to the needs of the security sector. and defense, well,

we will talk with our guest, this is serhiy marchenko, the founder of the recruiting agency borshch, about the labor market in ukraine, needs, opportunities, problems that may arise and, vacancies, all that concerns each of those of us who are in ukraine now and are not able to. defense in the armed forces of ukraine, a somewhere here in or in the real sector of the economy, or somewhere else looking for a job, it is of course important, by the way, those people who are looking for a job in the defense forces also use recruiting centers to find a job, but again right now we are talking about the real sector of the economy, mr. serhiy, i congratulate you, i congratulate you, glory to ukraine, glory to the heroes, i will start with this, a few days ago i literally read a story about what is under construction... in

ukraine now they are looking for employees and in particular for the simplest professions that do not require a diploma from an engineering institute, say, but they are looking for workers even from uzbekistan or from the countries of southeast asia, because there is a huge lack of specialists, i understand that mobilization is ongoing and it is necessary, i will not touch on it now of this topic, but this is just as an example, and what is the general situation in the labor market, what are the needs, how fast are these needs growing? and to what extent is it possible to satisfy them? well , in general, the situation on the labor market is difficult, it has been difficult for several years, and you know, this one the situation was changing like a wave. at the beginning of the invasion in the 22nd year, employers began to lay off workers en masse. you, if you remember, '22, that was the year when people didn't have jobs, people couldn't get jobs because nobody knew what was going to happen, and just in case...

just in case workers were laid off, and then in the third year they began to look for, to recruit these workers again, but faced the problem that those people whom they laid off, they already ... have other jobs and are no longer interested in offers, and employers began to go to the market, and it turned out that there are no people on the market, because according to various estimates, about 6 million people left, and mostly women of working age who left, who took their children, and according to the national bank of ukraine, we lost 30% of the working population only for one year, compared to the 21st in the 22nd is a huge number, because 30% of people of working age are essentially 30% of those people who were employed in our economy, and now they are not employed, now they are in our

economy are not working, and of course there are very large imbalances, and these imbalances are now such that if you are even now asking, in what fields, as journalists? what kind of industry do you need people to work there the most, because in fact people are needed in absolutely all industries, absolutely all professions, they just aren’t there, we just know that all employers have very big problems, you know, we just watched a video, there is lviv, market square, in lviv, let's say, there are a lot of businesses relocated to lviv region, it's not only lviv, lviv region, i had the opportunity to live there for a certain time from mykolaiv region, people work from ha, well, let's say, that is, somewhere, conditionally saying, there are people, businesses are working, there is something wrong with this, and here the question is to what extent, to what level, well, this is such a more global question, we are unlikely to be able to find an answer to it now, well, but in

principle you can think about it , to what level the economy can decrease, we understand that these are not key, no , most importantly, they are not large, maybe only an enterprise, it is a small medium business, but still they are taxpayers, that is, there is some limit to which it can be reduced business, and then, as they say, nothing will happen take from there to feed the budget, well, look, so far we have registered business growth, economic growth, we had, well , due to the fall of the big one in the 22nd year , a so-called jump is now recorded, yes, that is... we have reached the bottom and we the bottoms have pushed back and we are struggling a little bit, but look, you have asked a very interesting question, because look how the market reacts to the fact that there are no people? employers begin to compete more for

its resources, employers try to hire workers and offer them higher wages pay for example, just last year, in just one year, average wages in ukraine increased by 22%, this is a lot, it is four times more than the usual increase of wages in the pre-war period, and we will now soon reach such a stage when employers will not be able to raise wages higher, because they are simply resting on their operational efficiency, they simply do not have anything to raise money from, because there are much fewer people in ukraine, fewer of their clients, they have lower earnings, and wages the staff has to to raise, because otherwise you won't hire, and we're going to see in the future, in

the not-too-distant future, i'm going to say, a serious whole bunch of bankruptcies, small, small and medium-sized businesses that just... won't pull this wage increase wages, which has been going on for about two years now, and the trend towards this increase in wages, it will continue, because there are no people, and employers are ready to pay any money for people, here there is such a question, well, first of all, now or now so relevant, i'm not talking about people maybe there of an older age, but not everyone, not everyone can retrain for some other profession, but people who... sometimes can, that is, i don't want to discriminate against anyone, so i won't talk about viktor, but because it depends only on from people, whether they want to get used to it or not, but now, let's say, defense industries have orders, but they can't sell all of them, there are billions of products that can't be sold yet, because there is no

permission to sell abroad, let's say ukrainian products, but in any case and this is a market that will grow, even after the victory, it will grow, there is no doubt about it, because europe will be militarized. in any case, and the world as well, here to relearn, but again, is there now time and opportunities for people to study in this, in this field to go to the defense industry to work, or around the defense industry. which serves it, but this is very important to understand, but again, well, you can’t pull it off with one defense plant either, because it is necessary to ensure the work of utility companies, the service sector, and the food industry industry, well, in any case , kyiv city-light has a problem now, 14% of people are simply not there, this is in order to provide work, for example, kyiv-city-lights, this is also important, i am not saying that it should be in minus there is mobilization, but there is none. people once, but they are gone, and you do not have light, and there are no people either. well, look, this

is a direct consequence of the state of the labor market. look, for example, the state employment service reported at the beginning of this year that, compared to last year, they have halved, halved, halved the number of unemployed people who are registered, that is , you understand that those people who were unemployed, they have a job. because there are many more job offers, and this situation, which you talked about with kyivsvitlo, is due to the fact that they have fairly moderate wages for the organization, and of course people are not interested in wages, because commercial companies offer better wages, because everybody needs people, and just like you said that now builders are looking for people from asia, everybody needs people, so for utilities... with their small salaries, it is a big problem to find someone for a job, i understand them very well, and a plus,

i will add, i know enough such stories, and actually these stories are published, and there are reports from recruiting centers, from the ministry of defense, that many people really choose profession of the military, they will clearly have a salary there, let's say if he works, works at a utility company, he will have a minimum of 30 thousand there, that is , let's say more than he had here, and a person earns through the recruiting center. chooses a certain profession and goes to work in the army defense, to protect the state in a different field, maybe not on the front line, but still he will work, he will realize himself, if he is a young person, or a middle-aged person there, and this too, and this is also competition, there is nowhere here you can't help it, then i would like to ask another question, understanding that the needs of the army, the defense forces, must be covered unequivocally, and on the other hand, the issue of economic reservation, because it is interpreted by different people in different ways to suit or their political ambitions , or the interests of the army to the agreement that

it is also correct, every general wants to have equipment, it is normal, but he does not want to fight a brigade, there are 1200 people instead of 4x, well, or 300 at least, so how will this issue be resolved here, or this dialogue of business and power will last as long as the dialogue regarding the law on mobilization lasted, which is good that it was passed, but it could have been done much earlier, we have a minute. time, but i want to hear your opinion, look, in my opinion, economic reservation is, in fact, painted by the authorities in that it is not controls this process, and it is not able to ensure the fair reservation of those people who are really needed for critical sectors of the economy, because our main problem is the problem of public administration, and now we have a state that is incompetent in full-time according to the legislation, which we already what legislation do we already have, to ensure... fair mobilization and fair reservation from the mobilization of the same employees

of defense enterprises, employees of critical infrastructure, etc., and we are with you have seen the situation when circuses are booked, football teams are booked, some orchestras, singers, stand-up artists are booked, and banned companies are constantly on facebook, in my feed, people are constantly writing about the fact that the manufacturers of... unmanned aerial vehicles are constantly complaining that their factories are taking people into the army, and drones are what has now changed the course of the war in our favor, and what is very much a strong point of ukraine, and economic armoring, when you just pay money, it doesn't matter who you are, whether you really you represent critical infrastructure, or you sell shawarma in a stall somewhere, and you paid 20,000 and you book. well, it's stupid, it's called, but there should be a drink from the army, so here there should

be a dialogue and, well, an effective solution, the most important effective solution, i will not look for justice in this life, probably never again, but i would like efficiency, an effective solution is to give the business the opportunities to develop so that it pays taxes normally, and not to look for 20 thousand for something that does not mobilize you, thank you very much mr. serhiy, thank you for joining, serhiy marchenko, founder. borch of the recruiting agency was in touch with us, and now i will ask serhiy rudenko what will be discussed in the verdict program, which starts at 20:00, serhiy, good evening, please, good evening vasyl, today we have in... good friday, there will be a big informational evening, it will start at 20:00 with valery chaly, politician, diplomat and former extraordinary plenipotentiary ambassador of ukraine to the united states of america, let's talk about the debates that took place that night, well, for ukraine this at night, in the united states of america, biden

vs. trump, trump vs. biden, two hours of debate, 15 minutes in between. was not assigned to ukraine, what trump thinks and what biden thinks, how to get out of the war in ukraine, how to force russia to get out of the war in ukraine, we will talk about this with valery chaly, how he evaluates the positions of trump and biden, and how he evaluates comments from american commentators and political commentators who say that biden was not quite ready for this debate and that it is necessary at all. democrat to change his candidate, who will run for president of the united states of america, to elections, which will be held in november 24 . we will talk about all this with valery chaly, we will also mention the european council, today the european council has not finished its work, yesterday president zelensky signed

a security agreement with the leaders of the european union, as well as with the leaders of lithuania. and estonia, the architecture, the european architecture is changing, the leadership in the eu and partly in the north atlantic alliance will be changed. mark rutte, the new premier, the new secretary general of nato, it is already known that he will be the new general secretary of the north atlantic alliance. in october, he will gain powers in nato. how will it affect the movement of ukraine to nato, and how will it affect the results of the july summit. in washington of the north atlantic alliance. we will talk about all this with valery chaly during the hour from 8 to 9 p.m. at 9:15 p.m., we have a traditional journalism club, just like every friday. bohdan butkevich and olga len, my colleagues. together with me, we will sum up the results of the week and talk about, of course, the debates of biden or

trump, because this is a top topic, a top global topic. and of course, this is an important topic for... for ukraine, especially in the context of trump's promises to end russia's war against ukraine rather quickly and the fact that the world is literally on the brink of the third world war. among the topics discussed this week with the servants of the people is the story of mykola tyshchenko, mr. borzov, who headed the vinnytsia regional military administration, and tymoshenko. who was in the office of the president of ukraine with kyril tymoshenko, who was the deputy of the office of the president of ukraine, and nabu came to him with searches. in a word, let's talk as much as possible about what the servants did this week, how they got into various scandals. well, the icing on the cake is aristovych and his numerous interviews with russian

propagandists, all starting at 20:00, from 21, or rather, 15, we start at 20:00. vasyl, you have a word. thank you very much serhii, so the verdict starts at 20, be sure to wait, and we have already waited for yevhen pastukhov about sports events, expectations of this weekend for euro-2024. evgeny, please, good evening, vasyl, congratulations, dear viewers of the tv channel, indeed, the national team of ukraine, as you know, unfortunately stopped its performances at the 2024 european championship in germany, but we still follow the euros because we love football very much. actually. next month in july, a big tennis tournament will start, it will also be very interesting, and we will also talk about tennis today, and in july, of course, the olympics, so everything is very busy, and now we will start the sports column in a moment. so, for the time being , the european football championship in germany

is relatively quiet, the teams are recuperating and are preparing for the playoff matches, and the ukrainian fans... probably continue to tame the despair and sumy after the relegation of the ukrainian national team already at the group stage, group stage of the tournament. however, on saturday, june 29, the first two matches of the round of 16 will take place. the national team of switzerland will play against the national team of italy, and the national teams of germany and denmark will meet in the second match. and we will now talk about these two meetings in a little more detail. so, at 19:00, tomorrow at 19:00 for kyiv at the olympic stadium in berlin will begin match switzerland-italy, so we can say that the azzurri team from... considering its status, probably looks like the favorite of this confrontation, but on the field the picture may seem different. at the group stage , the swiss showed their teeth, in particular in

the match against the german national team, playing with the hosts of the euro in a 1:1 draw. the swiss left the group with five points and without a single defeat. the italians in their quartet did not look too convincing. a win over albania, followed by a lopsided defeat in spain. more precisely from spain, although and with a minimum score but in the game with no chances, and a life-saving draw in the last moments against the croatians in the last moments of the game. luciano spalletti's team took second place, but there are many questions about the strength of the italian team. the italians are the current champions of europe, they are traditionally strong especially at the play-off stage, but in the groups and previous forums they could play quite pale. and so... also, at 10 p.m. on saturday , the germany-denmark match will begin in dortmund. the germans had a fantastic start at the group stage, let me remind you, defeating scotland with a score of 5:1, then

there was also a victory over the hungarians and eventually a draw in the match against switzerland. of course, the whole of germany expects julian nagelsmann's side to win on home soil, and that expectation is tempered with cautious optimism given germany's performances in... the group stage. the germans have a wonderful generation of young gifted footballers, alongside seasoned veterans such as toni kroos. although the gathering in denmark is not an easy opponent either. the scandinavians entered the playoffs from second place with three points. the danes played three drawn games. so, unfortunately, only the national team of ukraine became the first team in the history of euros to take fourth place with four points with one defeat, at that. denmark in the playoffs. will face an opponent of a completely different level than, say, slovenia and serbia, who played in its quartet. on paper, the germans have an advantage, but everything will be decided on the football field. and then also

about football, but about ukrainian club football. kyiv dynamo announced the third summer transfer, colombian defender brian ceballios joined the capital team. the player belongs to brazil to the forteleza club, the parties agreed on a lease. until the end of the calendar year, and at the end of this period, dynamo will have the right to first buy out the transfer of the 23-year-old defender. now i suggest you listen to what the dynamo rookie said. heard about dynamo since childhood because of performances in the eurocups. i am sure that i will be able to progress as a football player in such a team, but this is not one of my main wishes, because i want to establish myself here and play as many matches as possible in the kiyan shirt. i believe that those characteristics that were seen in me in this club, will be able to play an important role to improve the results. well, kyiv dynamo, as we know, that after

the departure of eliza barny to the english premier league, to bortmouth , they searched for a central defender for a long time and persistently, and maybe found him in brazil, from this colombian boy, we will follow his performances. let me remind you that earlier this summer dynamo signed two ukrainian performers, in particular oleksandr pikhalonka from dnipro-1 and'. brahar from odessa chornomorets. and as promised, at the end we will talk about tennis. ukrainian tennis players learned the names of their rivals at the wimbledon tournament. according to the results of the draw, the grid of the competition was determined. eight of our compatriots got into it. the pairs are as follows: marta kostyuk, rebeka shramkova, elina svitolina, magda linnet, dayana yastremska, nadia podoroska, angelina kalinina, elina avanesyan, lesya tsurenko, varvara grachova, kateryna. ukrainian women can play each other already in the second

round of the competition, the main draw matches of the wemboldon tournament will begin on july 1. as you know, wimbledon is the biggest tennis venue a tournament on a grass surface, which is part of the grenslen series. this concludes the sports column, i wish you peace. have a nice weekend and see you on monday, i thank yevhen, i just want to say at the very end that this week, well, at least until friday evening, we collected almost 80 00 uah, we have 50, less than 50 00 uah left, i hope that you understand that it is for a minibus, and saturday is sunday, but you see this one more time... qr-code, i just can't not show it again, please, while it's there 581 00 we have already collected, less than 50, 49 left, so i believe in you, you have done a feat

this week at all, i don't think... we will be able to collect that much, we will, we can all together, stay with us, literally in a few natal kadidenko will tell you about the weather, i'll say goodbye until monday, stay with espressuyu and take care of yourself. synoptic greetings to all, dear ukrainians, we are talking, of course, about the heat, which is not only approaching, but has already arrived in ukraine, and therefore we will consider it. now some simple ones, however there are actually effective ways to protect yourself from the excessive influence of this heat, because it is no secret that there are people who, for example, love the heat very much and they like such a synoptic situation, but not everyone, so they are advised to wear loose clothes, of course, this is what the residents do deserts, the space between clothes creates air circulation, eh, sneeze a little before going out, whether in transport or on the street, on yourself, on your face and also on your clothes, extra

moisture helps. at home, avoid incandescent lamps, a laptop, a computer, fatty heavy food is also completely inappropriate, but for example, they advise you to eat, eat food with curry, it stimulates sweating, the food itself is so spicy, and then the excess heat escapes away, well, ordinary physical activity, you need to reduce it and refuse such active sports, use sunscreen creams on the street, apply on the face, maybe. on the hands as well, well, a very effective way, immersing the hands in cool water for treatment either at home or in the office, or maybe somewhere in some other room, although it is temporary, but it helps, well, these are as simple as they say, simple rules, but they can sometimes save us and our health and improve our well-being, well, let's move on to the behavior of the earth's magnetic field,

tomorrow some powerful magnetic storms are not expected, but there will be fluctuations, and in connection with the fact that these fluctuations are expected , and plus the heat, after all, people with cardiovascular diseases are especially careful about their health, and occasionally, pay attention, maybe lonely neighbors, because well , this kind of weather actually has a negative effect, especially on older people, well, we talked about the heat, they talked about magnetic storms and actually about the weather itself, which is expected for... and the weekend in general. i want to say right away that the heat will continue. so, tomorrow in the western regions of ukraine, these are the only regions where short-term rains and thunderstorms are expected, but not everywhere, but only in the carpathians and the carpathian regions. the air temperature is 27-31° above zero. in the north of ukraine , it will be dry, hot, 27-30°. in this weather

too. the fire hazard increases significantly , one must be very, very careful, especially in connection with the weekend, especially for lovers of all kinds of outdoor barbecues. tomorrow will also be dry in the east of ukraine, up to +30° in 27-29 places. in the central part of ukraine, from vinnytsia to dnipropetrovsk region, dry, hot weather with a high fire hazard with an air temperature of 27 30 27 31 above zero in... the southern part of ukraine, of course it will be hot, there will be a lot of sun, the air temperature in the south is 30-33 ° above zero, with more intense solar heating, it is possible to be and will be even higher, so it should also be be very careful with fire and attentive to yourself, to your well-being, in kyiv, dry, hot weather is expected tomorrow in kyiv,

the air temperature will fluctuate around 30, and on sunday the same heat will persist and on sunday and monday in ukraine even the heat will intensify, it is expected everywhere 30-34 places up to +35°, well 35 this applies more to the southern part of ukraine. here is the nearest synoptic hot situation, don't forget the simple rules we talked about at the beginning of our meeting, save yourself from the heat as much as you can, in general, of course, enjoy the summer, let there be weekends. calm and most importantly safe. watch carefully for detailed weather forecasts on the spressa channel. good evening, we are from ukraine. today in the verdict program with serhii rudenko. the third world war scarecrow. us presidential candidates.