and we would like to introduce our guest, this is yevhen khlobistov, professor, dean of the faculty of natural sciences of the kyiv-mohyla academy, as well as the head of the track, the head of the track, the economic and environmental expert network of the crimean platform, mr. yevhen, congratulations, good day, yes, good day , we as a military expert discussed everything that happened in crimea on june 23, and the strike by the armed forces of ukraine on russian military facilities and the shooting down of these rockets by russian air defense over the beach, over people, and we all saw all these videos and so on, and after that even the occupation administrations began to say that a lot of people canceled their trips to crimea and even their tourist trips, these tourist operators began to say that people simply do not go to the senate and camps there and so on. how does it all affect the tourist season in crimea this year. if

you look at the latest attacks by the armed forces, this is simply a different reality, the russians are in a different reality, there is no war for them, so they go to crimea, as if there is absolutely safely. i want to point out that there was no air alert, by the way, meaning that people were on the beach without even knowing that there was a potential danger there. on the other hand, crimea today is such a source of tourism only for russians, and it is such an artificial tourism, because russia very much ... dates these tourist services, there are free tours, there are discounted tours, various such, that is, it is so artificial reproduction of this function, i hope that after the return of crimea to the state borders of ukraine, when we will already develop the economy there and in particular recreation, then we will face first of all a safety problem, that is, how safe it will be to rest there. the second problem is the quality of services, well, at that time it will most likely be ukraine. exhausted by the war, and we will not

be able to invest in high-quality tourist facilities and services, so i am quite skeptical about this, as for me, crimea will remain for many years to be a tourist region for recreation, mainly crimeans, and such a future tourist hub, then probably he will still stay in that region from the side of turkey and adjara, but probably not yet with ukraine, not for the first time, that is , if we are talking about tourism, now, of course, we do not advise anyone to rest in crimea, because it is a theater of hostilities, after liberation also, i guess we will have to wait until it is safe there, that’s right, and plus i understand that the people of ephesus, and the families of ephesus, or some representatives of the russian administration there and so on, who are under sanctions and more , are going to rest and go they simply cannot leave anywhere, yes recently the occupiers said. that even there in

akhyar, the daughter of the mayor of magadan or something like that was injured there, the deputy mayor of magadan, well, that is, the people of facebook are resting there and here are all these people who simply cannot go to other countries, in my opinion, not only there facebook people are resting, there are still a huge number of russians who are in their own reality, they are in their own information bubble, there is no war in this bubble, and that is why crimea is like such a soviet nostalgia, resort, rest, crimea is ours, oh... finally they can go there, although no one forbade them to go there even until the 14th year, that is , even in 10 years, they did not find out what was really happening, so much was this information curtain created in russia that people who, as far as i understand, live in the north of russia, and are not very interested in what is happening in the european part, they imagine that everything is fine, there are no hostilities. has, missiles do not fly, and do not expect

such an arrival, not only everything is fine, people are buying real estate in crimea from siberia, for example, from the northern regions of russia, they sell there, they buy in crimea, they are sure that this is their home forever, that there will never be a change, and then they come and, well, you know, this topic has intensified recently, when the russian occupiers nationalize houses there. even ukrainian people's deputies, the ukrainian singer recently and djemala, her house was nationalized, and so on, for example, our singers sofira, tara and so on, and what the occupiers say, they nationalize it all, put it on auction, sell it and so on, buy it again same colonizer and so on, and they plan to send all this to the war against ukraine, this is how to evaluate this pseudo nationalization of the russian occupiers, does it have any? there is a legal

sense and so on, what will we do with it and can we draw parallels, for example, with 1944, yes, when these crimean tatars were deported, the nkbdshniks came again, and then... already the children of the nkvdshniks and in 2014 just burned ukrainian passports and shouted crimea and russia forever. this question is deep, well, because firstly, if we say about the economic profit from such wraps, it is minimal. against the background of the cost of the war, to say that it somehow helps russia fight more effectively against ukraine? maybe no. this is an information drive. russia is trying to show. to us, the crimeans and other russians, that here we have dealt with a potentially fifth column of pro-ukrainian elements, and their real estate has gone to the needs of the svo, yes, well, but really, to say that this has some kind of effect on the situation in crimea now, does it

affect in our opinion, does it have any legal consequences, unfortunately, no, russia does not recognized by a huge number of international judges, that is, and even i ... gave such examples, russia is part of the signatory of numerous law enforcement conventions, but if it does not fulfill these conventions, it simply does not fulfill them, without even explaining why it does so. well, it doesn't, because there is no compulsion. the world is largely built on contracts that do not provide for the enforcement of these contracts. and among the vast majority of civilized signatories of such treaties, there is not even an idea that it is possible to... fulfill, don't explain your position, well , i don't want to, that is, if you have already made a commitment, your parliament there ratified this agreement, then, well, that is, after hitler, no one imagined that a new hitler could appear, who can simply disobey all

international norms and so on, absolutely absolutely, and this still surprises our partners in the european union and nato countries, they keep trying to present some kind of problem with russia that needs to be submitted... to some international body, something to do with it trying to find out some relationship through legal ones instance, but it just doesn't happen, well, this week, please, can i have one question, and then you, just us, when we talked about international conventions there, courts and so on, you know, i will remind our viewers that recently the european court of human rights recognized the obvious, and they finally did after 10 years, after ukraine submitted to the european court of human rights all the crimes of the russian occupiers that they committed there, right? russia violated 11 out of 18 possible articles on human rights, and there is already a court decision, and russia will not comply with it, as i understand it, and then, is there

any point in making such decisions and so on, what does it mean for us then? for us, this means our movement in the system of international law, we, as a state, are part of it. of the world community, which fulfills international obligations, supports this general movement towards legal issues in relation to our problems and in relation to the russian federation, but there is again no coercive mechanism to force russia to comply with any international treaties. well, by the way, the second world war, really a very good example, when, well, what treaties did hitler's germany fulfill, or which ones were observed, but none, and as a result. this is a new page in the history of europe, the situation with russia is more difficult, because today i do not see even in the ideas of any victory for us and our allies, relatively speaking, a parade in moscow, and a change of the political system in russia, we do not set this as

a goal , which means, unfortunately, that russia will continue to be in a state of hostility towards ukraine, and that is why, in my speech at the recent expert network forum on... announced that we should think about the formation of such a frontier, frontier economy, unfortunately, modern russia leaves us no chance but to be ready for further unfriendly actions. in fact, i also wanted to mention the echr, but, in addition, the latest news that was just spread by the media yesterday or the day before yesterday, which sounded on the forum of the expert network of the crimean platform, but not you. they talked about the situation around hersenez, you probably heard, and some media interpreted that hersenez was destroyed in general, well, not quite so it sounded, damage was done, and damage was done by the large construction near hersenes, we

will see when we liberate crimea, whether the museum will still remain, what we will do with these illegal buildings, because the illegal building, which... is called the kerch bridge , of course, will be destroyed, but all these buildings that the occupiers will build, and have already built during these 10 years, what will happen to them? what will happen to the people who work there, what will happen to the people who live there, residential buildings are also built, how will we to act in relation to the russians who came to crimea and in relation to all these infrastructural changes. this is really a very thorough question, because according to various estimates, from 150 to more than 1 million russians entered crimea, these are people who did not have any rights to cross the borders of ukraine and stay in... crimea, settle, buy real estate, and so on. of course, the crimea

was filled with real estate, and the taurid track and other objects. and in the future, of course, ukraine will not destroy them. well, i can't imagine our government deciding to blow it up there such number of residential buildings. ugh. i think that we have someone to accommodate in crimea, in these buildings. we have many people who went through the war and are still fighting and protecting our present. and that's why i think that... this real estate should be distributed already through some state programs, which will confiscate and distribute it, in principle distributed. and as for these people, the situation there is not obvious, because some of them, well, 100% have to leave the territory of ukraine. ugh. but there are people who came there as teenagers, who became adults, who created their own families. when, relatively speaking, part of the family. have a passport of a citizen of ukraine, some do not have this passport, they may already

have their own children during this time, so this issue is not mechanistic, that is , a certain policy must be formed there, how to treat these people, how to deport or encourage them before returning to the territory of the russian federation. the only thing we have to understand is that if we leave this million, relatively speaking, new crimeans in crimea, we will never... see either a ukrainian or a crimean-tatar crimea, and the recipe that was used in the baltic countries with gray passports, whether it works or not, what does the experience of these countries show? this, this is true, this experience cannot be used mechanistically, because despite the fact that even in such a small country as latvia, almost half of the population was so -called russian-speaking, that is, not the native population, some of these people... after integration into the european union became absolutely loyal citizens of these states, learned

the appropriate language, received citizenship and are working today, but a huge number people for various reasons, including some, you know, such soviet principles, they remain people with limited rights, and today this is also a certain challenge, a certain problem for these small countries, well, that is, they cannot go to the elections there and elect someone there and and... but they live there, yes, but they live there, uh, but they live there, and this, by the way, was a requirement of the european union, that is, that there should be no forced deportation of these people, they certain part of these people do not have passports countries in which they live, but they are there are located and form a certain such, well , political environment, and emotional environment, and well, that is, in fact, these are people who, if they do not adapt to... state policy, to the state formation of this state where they are, they automatically become the so-

called the fifth column, that is, they are a certain danger for the future of this state, the same situation will be for crimea, but it is still an element of instability, even if it is, even if people are part of society, but have not changed their views, here we are we know history with latvia, that the mep from latvia, tetiana zhdanok, turned out to be an fsb agent. she was elected precisely by these russian speakers, that is, she represented their interests in the european parliament, given the fact that ukraine is also going to become part of the european union, and we will also have deputies, people who are not loyal to ukraine, but live on its territory, again after all , they can delegate someone to the european parliament and actually influence all european politics in general, this is such a trojan horse, in fact, which is introduced into the body of ukraine in... that is, this problem is deeper than it seems, it seems to me, it is deeper, and you still have a solution,

clearly, it is deeper, well, today, at the level of the expert network of the crimean platform, we discussed that after deoccupation, crimea should be on the yes, i’d rather be deprived of the right to elect my representatives to electoral authorities for 10 years, i.e. to the ukrainian parliament or local ones, you have such historical experience, for example, with hitler’s germany, yes, yes, yes and... and then it will be formed political situation, political struggle and in particular deputies to the european parliament, if by that time we will already be part of the european union, but this is a problem of the administration. yes, it will be military-civilian, first military, then military-civilian administration, well, then we will move on to traditional forms of government, there should be cultural and educational programs that bring the ukrainian context into the information environment, and as far as i understand, administrative reform should take place , because despite the fact that the appointed heads of the

military administrations will be in charge, it is still necessary to build a decentralized system of self-government, such as that operating in the free territories of ukraine, and do you understand the final design, that is, sevastopol, akyar will be part of a separate administrative unit, will be part of the crimean peninsula, there are various scenarios that are being discussed, unequivocally it will be part of the crimean peninsula, i would very much like it to be okyar, not sevastopol, secondly, we need a political solution and a constitutional solution, in my opinion. deprive sevastopol of its special status as a ravine, that is, it should be the same city as all other cities in ukraine. moreover, taking into account a certain political component, which we see today in sevastopol akyar, his status must be definitely not special, absolutely ordinary. how it will look in

the future construction is a question that can be discussed, given that it will be a city within the bakchysaray district of crimea. can one of the cities, like yalta, have a part of its own unified territorial community, but this is a question today, of course, which has not been resolved, it is being discussed, it is a problem for the communication of experts and government officials, but under any conditions we need to see a new such government construction of crimea today. today there is a decision regarding the formation of united territorial communities instead of those districts that exist in crimea today. it will be completely different. this is a scheme of administrative management, and we will be guided by it, but it will still work fully only after elections can be held in crimea. well, now you said about akyar and about the so-called sevastopol, and i am wondering whether we will see a change in the toponymy of crimea in the near future, whether there is currently any work being done on this

matter. there is progress, in particular , the crimean tatar resource center has done a lot to make... the progress public, there are new names, new old names, let's say, returned names, yes, toponyms of crimea, which everyone can see, but this requires us a lot of work with the deputy corps so that the renaming took place at the level of our parliament, and this is a difficult process, and a plus such a decision under during wartime, during wartime, there are restrictions on this matter, because we still have two regions in mainland ukraine, which should have been renamed a long time ago. i mean the dnipropetrovsk and kirovohrad regions, which in fact are already syacheslav and the constitutional court recognized that such a renaming of the slav region and the kropyvnytsky region could be possible, and despite the fact that there is a war, we still have this region and it is simply a matter of what else we must be ready for the deoccupation of crimea,

and when we enter crimea, so that we already have all the preparations were made so that all bills, everything... everything was ready, the only question is to accept and implement it in crimea. there are two more important questions, well, i will ask one question, infrastructural, so that we are ready for the liberation of crimea, we are liberating crimea, it is clear that the energy bridge, which was laid by russia and, together with the kerch bridge, will be destroyed, and it is clear , that the supply of water to the crimea is already there... due to the fact that russia blew up the kokhovskaya hes, what are we going to do, where are we going to supply electricity to the crimea, where are we going to take water from, or we we will find out whether we will restore this kokhovskaya and whether we will be able, excuse me, i will add, to restore this northern crimean canal, first of all, we will not be able to restore it, and there is no sense of it

today, it will stand dry and in many years, when it will be solved. .. the fate of the kokhov reservoir, i am particularly a big critic of the restoration of the kokhov reservoir, we have an absolutely unique ecosystem there today, which must develop, live there and solve the problems of water supply in that part of ukraine, we must look for other engineering solutions, i think we will find them, as for the canal to crimea, these are again very controversial issues, because, well, first of all , you can build a closed canal, not an open one, because, well... from the open evaporation canal, 50 %, and even more, that is, we really evaporated this water , completely changed the climate, but slowly, yes, and if you remember. this north-crimean canal looked like, it is swampy terrain around it for several meters, and it was generally such a structure that needed serious repair even before the annexation

and renewal, but climatic changes, the lack of water from the north crimean canal and the increase in the population, that is, in crimea, water consumers have increased from 2 million to 3 million, that is, this is a huge number in addition to the added water consumers, at the same time, let's pay attention to the fact that no serious water... the communication facility was not updated in crimea, everything remains in such a rather difficult state. we studied the water communication systems of crimea for the 13th year, for example, when there were still ukrainian objective statistics, the level of deterioration of funds there regarding water supply and drainage reached 80% in certain administrative units. in other words, nothing has gotten better over time , most likely. and the second problem is that today the power in crimea is russian. the government, it raises underground water from underground horizons and runs it into communal water supply systems, this is an uncontrolled flow

of such underground water, first of all, it is actually dewatering these horizons, the water changes its quality, it becomes very salty, it needs additional processing for that that she was safe for consumption, and the main thing is that now this water will not be available, and when we return crimea, we will see... this water crisis , as they say, in all its aspects and the situation that will be very difficult for ukraine. as for energy, this is a difficult issue, but today we do not have enough power, and this deficit is very glaring for ukraine, if , hypothetically speaking, crimea were to be annexed to ukraine tomorrow, we physically have no way to ensure energy supply to crimea today. of course, russia will not do anything there. that is, and electricity, and water, and gas supply, these will be challenges for which we must prepare, and we

talked a lot about this at our meetings of the expert network, what are the mechanisms to involve our partners in the black sea basin, to create a system of supplementary local generation so that people did not end up in a disaster, well, imagine the situation on some happy day for ukraine, the last russian soldier. leave the crimea, after that the russians turn off all the generators of the entire energy supply and the entire situation, crimea stops in a state of disaster. and we must have an answer at that moment, we will now bring in some local power supply systems, we have a solution to the problems of water supply and drainage, and we must provide the basic needs of the crimeans so that life remains there. this is despite the fact that we do not yet know under which scenario de-occupation will be implemented. and we still have a problem. the experience of solving these problems, which we are currently experiencing, when mobile power plants are created, and when autonomous ones are created

source of energy, it could be used after the liberation of crimea in order to provide crimeans with electricity, the capacity of the zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant will not be enough, or we cannot predict what will happen to it at all, we have a couple of minutes, yes ... how experts in nuclear energy, in particular olga kosharna, say that today the zaporizhia nuclear power plant is in such a state that it is technically impossible to put it into operation, it is a long way to ensure that the plant is included in any power grid in a safe state, it has been in the state of so-called cooling or cold idle for too long, and therefore we cannot count on the power of the zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant, even after we complete the recovery.

congratulations, i am asking you to help in the search for this girl, her name is tsviridova katya, she is 15 years old, the girl disappeared at the very beginning of the russian invasion, nothing is known about her, since february 24, 2020. katya lived in the kherson region in the city of gola prystan, which is now temporarily occupied. due to the fact that, for obvious reasons, the connection

with the occupied territories... well-organized, and in some places completely absent, it is impossible to find out whether the girl is still in kherson region, but it is possible that this program will be seen on the internet by the residents of the naked pier, so i am asking you, if you know, please let me know any information about katya sviridova, let us know on the hotline 11630. you can also write to the chatbot of the child tracing service in telegram. please do not remain indifferent. also in the kherson region and also at the beginning of the full-scale invasion , this guy disappeared, his name is kyrylo selivanov, he 17 years ago, he disappeared in the temporarily occupied village of gladkivka, which is actually not far from the bare pier, where katya sviridova, whom i spoke about at the beginning, is from. i ask you to look carefully at the boy's face, maybe you will recognize him. unfortunately, since february 2022,

there is no information about him. does not have any news, of course it is possible that kirill could have been taken to russia, as unfortunately often happens with children in the occupied territories, but this is only an assumption, and in fact the boy may still remain in the occupation, so i am asking absolutely everyone, and nevertheless, especially the residents of the occupied part of the kherson region, look carefully at the photo of the boy, if you recognize him, do not delay and please notify us immediately at... listen to the child tracing service line at the short number 11630. calls from all mobile operators in ukraine are free. if it is inconvenient or there is no possibility to call, you can write to us on the website or in the chatbot of the child tracing service in telegram. let's not be indifferent and let's do everything possible together to find the missing boy. i really hope that with kata sviridova and kirill

selivan... you are all right, they are alive and well, and with your help we will be able to find them. and, by the way, it may well be that a girl and a boy, for example, together with someone from their relatives, fleeing from the war, ended up in one of the european countries. so please remember this number 11630. this is the only european missing children hotline that works in 28 european countries, so if you are in one of the european countries... and suddenly you see a girl and a boy who look like katya sviridova and kyryla sylivanov, immediately call the short number 11630. let's do everything possible together to find the missing katya and kirill. i have told only two of the many difficult stories of children who have gone missing.

you can find information about all the boys and girls we are trying to find. can be viewed on the website of the children's tracing service. here are photos of children who have disappeared and need your help. so please look at their faces, if you know any information about any of them, please contact us immediately. hotline number child tracing services 116.30. calls are free from all mobile operators in ukraine. we have created a resource. through which you can report any crime against a child, in any city, at any time, just go to the site and report, and we will launch all possible mechanisms to punish the criminal. stopcraim ua.

it's 7:00 a.m. in ukraine, greetings to all espresso viewers, i'm anaeva melnyk, and the news editor is ready to tell you about the main thing for this hour: the explosions in the dnipro. at night, the occupiers launched rockets into the city, the attack damaged windows in houses, there is also a nearby supermarket and shops. previously, people were not injured - reports the public. meanwhile , for the second day in the city, they continue to search for people under the rubble of a high-rise building that was hit by russian terrorists. two residents are considered missing, reports the state emergency service. around the clock, rescuers manually

disassemble. 480 of ukraine have already been searched.