how powerful our trimmers are, they cope with even the thickest weeds and at the same time are practically silent. no more heavy lawn mowers, oil or gas to fill up, just convenience and a nice manicured lot. order now. light, powerful and reliable kors trimmers from only uah 799. offer is limited, call. greetings to all viewers of espresso, it's time to learn the main thing for this hour, anna yevomelnyky is with you, i'll start with this: there are explosions in kherson - said the head of the city's military administration, roman morochko. details will be announced in the next issues. meanwhile, nine people. were wounded in

a day in the kherson region. the russians shelled 21 settlements in the region , including kherson, boryslav and oleksandrivka. shells hit an educational institution, a kindergarten, a medical institution, a church and a farm, oleksandr prokudin, the head of the regional military administration, said. five high-rise buildings, 11 private houses, farm buildings and private cars were also damaged. almost three dozen victims and four killed in donetsk region in the evening, the occupiers shelled the village of novodmytrivka with cluster munitions. a 74-year-old woman died, two men, a woman and a 12-year-old girl were injured, the regional prosecutor's office reported. private houses were damaged, two people died in ukrainska, and another 13 people were injured. in addition, the russians dropped an aerial bomb on the villages, killing two local residents and injuring three others. injured firefighter. part of the explosive

wave, on the left side, doors, windows, roof, three more wounded are in the village of suhabalka, and one in kurakhivka, the summer mosquito and new york. two women were injured as a result of the attack in the vasylivskyi and pologivskyi districts of zaporizhzhya, the head of the region, ivan fedorov, reported. during the day , the russians attacked 11 towns and villages in the region, eight residential buildings and infrastructure facilities were destroyed. four people were injured as a result of shelling in the city of pivdenne in kharkiv oblast. as a result of the evening attack , a private enterprise and a warehouse building were destroyed. damaged power lines. oleg sinyohobov, the head of the region, informed. also russian terrorists fired at a wheat field in the village of karasivka. glans caught fire. the fire covered more than 2 hectares of crops. most of the wheat was successful. save thanks to

the prompt work of emergency workers. a woman's body was found under the rubble of a house in dnipro, and the search for another victim continues. for the fourth day already, rescuers have been sorting through the ruins after the russian missile attack on june 28. so far , two people have died in this house. serhiy lysak, head of the regional military administration, reported that 12 people were wounded. the rescuers sorted it out. over 70% collapsed structures and removed 750 tons of construction debris, climbers and dog handlers also work. for the first time in over 10 years , hungarian prime minister viktor orban is already in kyiv. he arrived at the embassy of his country. this was confirmed by his spokesman. orban is expected to meet with ukrainian president volodymyr zelensky. as the zgardian newspaper wrote. the reason for the visit is

the agreement reached on the rights of the hungarian-speaking minority in ukraine. leaders will be able to announce this as a success, the publication notes. the last time orban was in kyiv was during his presidency yanukovych. there is already official permission. the netherlands has agreed to export 24 f-16 fighter jets to ukraine, minister of defense kaisa longreng said in a letter to the house of representatives of the parliament. the first plane should be sent in the near future, although a specific date has not been named. the details, as noted, will be disclosed to parliamentarians confidentially for security reasons. let me remind you that earlier the netherlands announced that the first fighter jets would fly to ukraine before the end of the summer. defense minister rustem omirov will hold a meeting with his american counterpart lloyd austin in the pentagon. the visit underscores the united states' support with... said

deputy spokesperson for the us department of defense sabrina singh. the officials will discuss bilateral defense cooperation, issues of regional security, as well as strengthening the partnership between the countries. kazakh opposition activist aidos sadikov, who was assassinated in kyiv, died in hospital, his wife natalia said. doctors fought for sydykov's life for 13 days, but unfortunately, they could not save him. let me remind you that on june 18 in kyiv, an unknown person shot at a car, v which was a journalist, oppositionist and his wife. law enforcement officers have started an investigation into the attempted murder of aida. sadikova, his wife believes that the president of kazakhstan, kasym dzhomar tokayev, was involved in the attempt. sadikov supported the protests in kazakhstan in 2022. they were looking for the placement of air defense systems that defend odesa.

the security service discovered an fsb agent group working in the city, which included two military men and their accomplice, a postwoman. changed wigs to disguise her appearance. informants are hidden photographed military objects and marked geolocations on google maps. wireless magnetic cameras were also installed on the territory of the seaport. now the agents are in custody, they face life imprisonment. drones attacked the russian border at night, as the ministry of defense said, air defense forces allegedly shot down 11 drones over the belgorod and bryansk regions. at the same time, the governor of belgorod region reported one dead and two injured, as well as the destruction of residential buildings. espresso tv channel and the iryna charity fund koval is called to join the collection for

drones and components for artillery reconnaissance of the 100th brigade of the armed forces of ukraine. the first batch that we plan to purchase is eight improved models of mavics and five ordinary ones. quadcopters are watchful eyes in the sky. safety and provide an opportunity to confidently move forward, most importantly, they help protect the lives of our soldiers, we need to collect uah 2.5 million. you see all the details on the screen, join this collection. military specialties for women, more and more of them apply to defend themselves ukraine. what combat specialties are most often chosen by cadets of the academy of ground forces? let's look i wanted to become a soldier while still at school. anastasiya motyshina from vinnytsia, a cadet at the national academy of ground forces named after hetman petro sahaidachny. this year she finished the first course of the specialty of managing the actions of mechanized units. in this specialty, future infantrymen and

infantrymen are trained. the first course was very interesting, very interesting, the teachers give a very good foundation. very special. teachers with combat they teach very well with experience, but at our faculty, at mine, at the infantry, our base is tactics, like in battle, how to be, how to act, when attacking, when, well, when to defend, that is, it is somehow yes, this is our base, we need to know it, anastasia entered the military college for the second time, for this she passed a medical examination, physical and psychological tests and passed the entrance exam. the training began with the course of a young fighter, then the girl first wore a military uniform and a bulletproof vest. it's been three weeks, uh, what, what we were given a base, but if we served this base, and we simply already came to the academy as free

people, we are already oh, well, there is nothing to be afraid of, like, we have already served exactly that. it was very interesting, there was an interesting moral and psychological strip, there was also mud on it, well, we were also in mud. well, everything was. another cadet of the academy of ground forces, yulia kravets from lviv. after february 24 , 2022, she dared to connect her life with military affairs. on the advice of friends, she chose artillery reconnaissance as a specialty. artillery reconnaissance, why i named her chose in my opinion, this is precisely the specialty that a woman, a girl can cope with, for this you just need to really study and... and constantly improve both your practical and theoretical skills. cadets of the military academy study according to a clear schedule. i arrive at the academy at 7:30 a.m., we have line-up, separation class, i fully complete my pairs, after lunch is a pair of self-training, and

depending on what day of the week it is, it’s either sports oil or weapon cleaning, whatever it may be, and after that at 19:30 i put on my shoes in the spare room. from since the beginning of the full-scale invasion of russia , the number of women choosing combat specialties at the national academy of ground forces has increased, said the spokesman of the educational institution, anton myronovych. girls what kind of men want to defend our country, not just naks with some kind of humanitarian profession , on which i tell you see you at 12 o'clock, read more about important things on our website esreso tv, subscribe to our channels in social networks, be sure to support our youtube channel my colleague roman chaika will continue. we let's continue, thank our colleagues for their work, and

we will now talk about the economic side of the russian-ukrainian war, and ukraine in this case has very different indicators. the world bank has transferred ukraine to the category of countries with incomes higher than average, this is the external framework of parameters they set for us. meanwhile, the economic... bloc, in particular in our parliament, the profile committee says that a sufficiently large number of ukrainians are below the poverty line, these two news somehow come into conflict with each other, against this background, in general, we appear discussion, to raise even more taxes, and the business says, and so we are breathing with the relocation of the war, another discussion, and the third one, the most terrible thing is that we read that, starting from yesterday, ukraine actually has a month left to

restructure its foreign debts , otherwise ukraine is moving towards default, again this is a foreign word that has very specific dimensions and even for any peaceful country , the economy and the main post-default recovery is scarier than the default itself, that is what we will talk about with oleksandra betlii, an expert of the institute of economic research and political consultations, mrs.... alexandra , welcome, good day, i congratulate you, so with this default, with which we began to be scared, that we have 30 days or a default, this is a warning, is this a real scenario, where is it going ukraine? i think it is too early to be afraid, because first of all, let's start with the fact that we are talking about the restructuring of eurobonds. the government has made its proposal to the creditors, the creditors have made their proposal to the government, they do not

correspond to each other, that is, they are different vision, because our creditors for some reason assess the situation quite positively and want to receive payments, want to receive less debt cancellation and so on, so i would say that now this month is critical, but it is critical in order to find a compromise and agree on the parameters of the restructuring . again, the main thing for the government is to come to the parameters of the restructuring by august 1, but then technically, in principle, it may take several weeks before the conclusion of this agreement, and this is what the world experience tells us, in which very often the very fact of restructuring, in principle, takes effect already after this term has passed, for example, it is 1 serin in our country, so now it is not really a tragedy now and i would now. it was not discussed that it is worse, for example, than the fact that we have no funds in the budget there, or that it

is worse than poverty, and now the situation is somewhat different than it was, for example, there a few years ago, when we were talking about the fact that we may not pay off our debts, well, today the restructuring is written in the imf memorandum, some parameters are prescribed in the imf program, and therefore ukraine is a little fixed in terms of what we can do. therefore, the negotiations are difficult, but they are ongoing, and i think that a compromise will be reached, because neither our creditors nor the default government want this and this passionate word, well, actually, we read these headlines simply, but we noticed that the international the currency fund, for example, gives another loan to ukraine, and this is a certain marker that these headlines about default should not necessarily become our scenario, therefore... let's actually save time, that is, to consider what would happen if a default occurred, these are such theoretical models, since this

threat is not, well, one hundred percent, then it is more interesting to look at certain parameters of ukraine for the third year after a full-scale invasion and the loss of human resources, somehow it does not correlate these two news in my head, they do not add up, on the one hand, the world bank is taking us out of the country. in which, well, above average earnings, people's deputy yuzhanyna just says that more than 50% of ukrainians are currently below the limit of bit. well somehow, these two news will definitely not fit into one in february, first of all, there are different measures of poverty, but if we talk about indicators, for example, according to the world bank, as far as i remember, in february there were estimates that we have 20-25% of people are below the poverty line, but again, this is a parameter measured by the world bank, which

was probably used in ukraine once a little less, it just happened, that is, this restraint. let's say poverty, that is, it has not increased as much as expected at the beginning, because at the beginning the expectation was that there would be more than 50% below the poverty line. this has not happened now, due to the government's policy on the one hand, i.e. indexation of pensions has taken place, social benefits continue, idps receive certain benefits, although some of them have been limited, and that is, the situation in our labor market is the same. that in our country wages are growing quite rapidly for those who work, and this just limits this way out of poverty, so for me, i don't know where ms. yuganina just got the figure of 50% of poverty, but i haven't seen such figures, no in the reports of the world bank, not in the government figures, well, it is clear, that is, it turns out that simply different parameters are laid down and the world bank lays down more optimistic numbers

than we do, it means that there are different you'. of poverty, i.e. someone says that there poverty is 2 dollars a day, someone says that it is four a day, the world bank just uses two or four dollars a day at different times, and where did 50% come from, here, ladies and gentlemen, i i don't know, that is, what dimension she used, whether it was just a phrase said by her feelings, or something after all, the numbers are calculated, because in ukraine previously the bit rate was calculated on the basis of a population survey conducted by the state of dershstat . in the 22nd year, this survey is not conducted due to the fact that we have intense battles in one territory of ukraine, we have losses, we have air defense, and as a result, this survey is not conducted, so there are no official figures at all. but in this case , we understand how difficult the situation has become for business in ukraine with the war, there are relocated

dispersed businesses, there are those that have closed down and those that have catastrophic. lack of labor resources, and here against this background, one of those who influence the economic policy of military ukraine, i mean mrs. hetmantsev, as a people's deputy, says that there are other options, how to raise taxes to fill the budget, other options no, this is a quote, and the question arises, there really are no other options, because every day we hear about guarantees and financial assistance. from the european union, individual states, international organizations, banks, america, canada, australia? for four months of this year, 50% of expenses - these were defense expenses, another 15 - these are expenses related to security issues, but we have courts there, that is, there is a wider category, but we can finance these defense expenses only at the expense of internal sources, that is, this

tax revenues first of all, and also, that is, accommodation. ovdp, one more thing, that is, these are internal sources. all this financial assistance that we receive from all our partners, it cannot go to military needs, that is, according to the definition of our partners, why? because they have military financing, military aid go at the expense of other budgets, that is, for them this distribution is very critical. as a result , in order to increase the financing of the army, we need to do it urgently, and according to the estimates of the ministry of defense and the ministry of finance today. we lack funding there this year and next year there will be no way to finance it in full, because we need to increase funding, we do not have other sources such as tax revenues, unfortunately, we are trying to fight all the schemes, that is, they are trying something is being done, but these are all systemic decisions that also take time, so there are two options,

which i am saying, that is, we either raise taxes, by the way, it is not only hetmantsev who is speaking, yesterday we received the text of the budget declaration, and there are exactly the provisions the amount of 340 billion hryvnias or something like that next year from additional tax measures, this is mostly about raising taxes, and it is not about what is there, this is gitmantsev's opinion, the ministry of finance has been talking about this for a long time, in the imf program in principle it also said, the letter from the states last year the test was that you have to raise tax revenue, and so we... can expect a tax increase, i don't think it's a tax increase, we were told that these taxes would be raised by after the end of active hostilities, such was the information of the requirement. external to ukraine. look, if we're talking about a letter from the united states, it didn't say after. if we talk about the imf program, then we

recall that the program, which, for example, in the march memorandum that was, and in in principle, even now, they, the main assumption under all previous versions of the imf program were that active hostilities would end this year. uh, active hostilities, unfortunately, we see now, they probably won't end this year, so... they will continue next year, and that's why we need more defense spending, and that's why we need to pay more taxes in order to maintain the army, in order for the army to work. we are now talking about additional mobilization of people, and so are we we hope for the demobilization of those who have been at the front for a long time, but there will be a period when we will also have those who are currently at the front, they will remain at the front, and new ones will be recruited in order to... to train them and in fact, our funding will increase precisely so that , in parallel, we can adequately fund both those who are already fighting and those who are preparing

to fight, this is additional funding, and it is not small, and therefore, again, we i don't see an underline on the screen right now, the imf demands to raise taxes, he doesn't demand, he says to the government, you have to figure out how to do it, you can raise taxes, you can... you can do something else, but something else we don't have, like these measures, let's say, to raise these domestic revenues, so we are now talking about the fact that this is the agreement reached by the group of seven to send us a loan or a grant from the proceeds of russian assets, it should really help us, but it will take time, some of this money, i really want to hope with may be for military needs of ukraine, but again, this decision has not yet been made, so the government must do what it can do now, and that is, raise taxes,

yes, ms. oleksandr, we have literally two minutes left, but here is another important point, we see, in fact, that some of the businesses say that they are critically losing workers in connection with the mobilization, here is the hottest thing that... it is accelerating now that so much has already been mobilized from the obukhiv plant that the famous obukhiv toilet paper may disappear from the capital of ukraine, and that's just to example, in one word we have the following two trends: there is a lack of workers in business, and we do not hear any talk of labor migration from the government so far, but there is another point. some businesses are relocating, in particular from kharkiv we were told that despite all the shelling and the war, there is no assistance, programs, loans and all other things that

businesses need in order to survive and pay taxes are not being done, so they are forced to either close or move to poltava or somewhere else, these are two trends , see from the other side quite a lot grants are now issued and you can read about it. on the page of the ministry of economy, that is, a separate business receives grants and receives support, that is, it cannot be said that only nothing, everything is taken and nothing is given, there are many donor projects that also support business, and right now i cannot remember who, just last week i spoke with a donor who said that they are now launching a relocation support program, that is, businesses just monitor this field and they will find, i think , opportunities, how to get support, this time. second, the relocation will be, again, what is our problem, the relocation is happening because of our aggressor, that is, yes, that is, russia

is a terrorist, and we know it, and unfortunately, the government now lacks funds for all support programs, and again well, that is, we are talking about the fact that we need the business to exist so that it can pay taxes, we financed the army, on the other hand, we lack funds for financing. for example, there are relocation programs, relocation programs existed in 2022, then the government really directed efforts there, now there is no such program, but everyone understands these needs, and that's why donors are now launching some programs specifically to help relocations, another question is precisely about mobilization and labor force, our survey that we are conducting , but it really shows that the second reason, the second biggest obstacle to... business is the lack of labor force, and it is precisely because of this that we really need to establish normal mobilization and normal approaches to mobilization, because i know that in some territories in there are us, what can be done there

to grow a beard 50% of the employees are full-time, but sometimes the tsc comes and says that in the past you had 50%, now it is not the thousand that you had before full scale, yes, but now it is 500, because we took 500, and this number is decreasing. here it is also necessary to normalize that 50% for reservations should be calculated from the part, the number that was before the full-scale war in order not to take people away, all this is in the hands of the ministry of economy, ministry of defense, i hope they heard your arguments, ms. ... oleksandra, thank you for the conversation, oleksandra bytliy, an expert at the institute of economic research and political consultations. everything you hear, see, you can find on youtube espresso channel, subscribe, there are all our programs, and opinions, and facts from our experts, and short video shorts so that you have the picture of the day, in a word . , you subscribed to the espresso tv youtube channel, we take a short

break, after which. let's visit an expert in our studio live, be with espresso. attention, a good offer: order a smart light bulb at a special promotional price only 149 hryvnias. durable, reliable and so powerful, and the price is only uah 149. in stores , ordinary light bulbs cost more than uah 250. and we offer you a light bulb that shines. even when there is no light for only uah 149. take advantage of such a favorable offer. the smart light bulb works even without electricity, up to 6 hours without recharging. the secret is in the built-in city battery. it is so convenient, especially now, and the bulb is also a smart light, not afraid of voltage drops and will not break when dropped. a standard plinth is practically suitable to any chandelier or floor lamp. the light suddenly turned off, it is necessary to light candles again or look for a flashlight in which it somehow

sat... batteries, let there be light in your home, always a smart light bulb for only uah 149, it works even without electricity, the offer is limited, call! over the years , the well-being only worsens, then the heart will catch, then the pressure will suddenly increase. take care of your health together with unbox tv unbox safepro electronic tonometer order now while it's on special reduced price, only from uah 499. tonometer safe pro is modern. a model with a large screen, where clear symbols are displayed: pressure, pulse, date and time, a sound signal will notify the beginning and end of the measurement, and the cuff of a universal size will fit the arm of any fullness, while you can measure the pressure without external help, it is so convenient, and safe pro also remembers the last 120 pressure and pulse readings, while the date and time of the procedure is recorded. now it has become much easier to monitor your indicators, take care of your health

now, order this tonometer. about at a special reduced price of only uah 499, but hurry while the product is in stock, unpack health with unpack tv, call. euro-2024 only on meggogo, football europe is ready to crown a new national team, who will become the champion and forever go down in history, watch all the matches of euro-2024 exclusively on meggogo, the joint is so piercing, it does not allow to move, i bought yellow ones at the pharmacy. kremgit, it saves me from the pain of rheumatism. dolgit - the only yellow cream for joint and back pain. there are discounts represent the only discounts on non-trials of 10% in pharmacies, plantain, you and savings. do you suffer from heartburn? i recommend izoto. isoto interacts with the acid in the stomach, which leads to a reduction in heartburn symptoms. izota your water if heartburn bothers you. there are discounts, representing the only discounts on edem 20% in travel pharmacies for you and savings.