directions experienced commanders will ensure your high-quality training and education. fill out the questionnaire and choose the direction where you can be most effective. we are waiting for you in the team of tssoa asbu. together we will write the history of victory. details on the official pages of the sbu. well, now we will talk about the situation inside our country, in particular about the rumors about the possible resignation of our cabinet and prime minister denys shmyhal. oleg synyutka, people's deputy of ukraine, is now in touch with us. glory to ukraine, oleg mykhailovych, glad to see you glory to the hero, i congratulate the tv viewers of espress. well, you know, criticizing shmyhal is becoming a trend for some reason now, although, well, it was possible to criticize him during this term. but now we see that

certain rumors and speculations that shmygal may leave are beginning to intensify. at the same time, information appeared from fedor venislavskyi, the authorized representative of the president in the verkhovna rada, and there they substantiated the impossibility of shmyhal's resignation, the resignation of the prime minister is impossible during martial law in ukraine, as it would result in the resignation of the entire government. that's venislavsky. announced such a case. oleg mykhailovych, what do we have with the government, what do we have with shmyhal, is it just that such a story is being started, or are they really preparing to send him to another, well, some honorary position of rector, for example, there? well, sooner or later, and it has been obvious to experienced politicians for a long time, shmyhal will become a kind of scapegoat on which all the problems that exist in... the state today will be hung, and here

it seems to me that the authorities today simply interesting and important, is this already the peak of the problems, or will the problems continue to grow? if we see the resignation of the prime minister, then we can judge that the government believes that we have reached the peak of the problems or the bottom of the decline that is happening today, because it is certain that all these problems will be hung on the head of today's government, whether he is to blame for them or not not guilty, but he will definitely be, as i have already said, a kind of scapegoat. is there a problem with the government today? it is obvious that there is, because not only do we not have five or six ministers today, we do not even know how many there are not enough ministers in the government, because when mr. kubrakov was dismissed, it was done by representatives of the monomajority, servants of the people, under the guise that the two ministries should be separated into... the ministry

of infrastructure and the ministry of regional development, it has already passed, well no one week from now, there are no decisions on the separation of ministries, so there are five or six ministers, but this government is definitely incompetent, and this is a huge problem. and this is the story about shmyhal and the president, or maybe there are some additional ones stories that are there, i don't know, there might have been such versions about the creation, well, i don't know, yes or no . there is a government of national unity, maybe there is some kind of vision of a government of technocrats not in the format of a government of national unity, but for example a purely technocratic government that would work more actively, for example with the united states of america and brussels and so on, because, well, nothing like that it happened so that regular publications began to appear that the chemistry between the prime minister and the president was disappearing. well, it's nothing

happened, we see many millions, that is , a lot of everything that happened three months ago, or four months ago, a year ago we see multi-million wastes, thefts, and someone must be responsible for this, because in a country where there is a catastrophic lack of money , a country that today receives multibillion-dollar loans and multibillion-dollar loans not in hryvnias, but in euros or dollars, obviously there are today... very big problems, and i would not like to think whether it is beneficial to the office of the president there, or whether it is beneficial cabinet of ministers, unfortunately, today's problems in ukraine, as in our country, and so the most painful today after the war, which obviously was, is and will remain the next period of time, the number one problem, has become the issue of energy, and in the context of this , the question arises, where were spent money that...

government representatives reported that it was spent on protecting energy facilities and who benefited from it. the second question is, why are energy facilities unprotected when it was obvious. and eventually the last time, this late winter, we reported that no calm down, the rashists will attack our energy facilities. and the last question, which, i think, is more important than the previous two, why is there no action plan for the restoration of the energy sector to this day, that is, there are very good things that are said about the decentralization of the energy sector, about the diversification of risks, but according to such beautiful words, there is no... . absolutely no meaning, and today ukrainians are without energy for 14-12, at best, 10 hours. i understand that in a few weeks the situation will be slightly better, so that those power units of nuclear power plants, which

are currently in restoration work in planned works, will be put into operation, it is clear, but it will not solve the problem globally. the question is also global, that the peak loads of summer, unfortunately, already at the end of the week the temperature in ukraine will reach sufficiently high indicators, which is worst in winter, well, we here today, of course, ask the question before the local authorities as well, if we cannot hope for support and on the action plan of the central government, then each united territorial community must present your plan of action, and here you need to understand exactly if... that these are apartment buildings, then how the feces will be pumped out, how the vaults will be supplied, how the elevators will work, if this is otg, somewhere in the majority of rural buildings, then of course hospitals, schools, these are the questions that the local government must answer today,

and first of all, i am convinced that the local government must ask the question of returning the money, this is the robbery of the otg that took place, will the money be used for this, mykhailovych, we understand , that the action plan requires more proper funding, we understand that, well , you decided to prepare for winter in the summer, it 's not bad, in fact, it's not bad anymore, but the question is financial, how does it look now, well , forgive me, but today it looks like you didn't decide to prepare for in winter and summer, they said that they would prepare, between words and actions, unfortunately, there is a big gap as far as money is concerned, i am convinced... that first of all , personal income tax, which was taken from local budgets, should be returned, so it should go to help army, and past experience has shown that local authorities the authorities are able to more effectively help the army at the expense of these funds than it is done by the central authorities, secondly, it should go

to the restoration of the energy sector, well, let's be honest , for some reason the government is silent about this in many communities for the salaries of public servants and teachers. we don't have enough money until the end of the year, and it seems to me that we should also start talking about this now, so is the government responsible, well, if it can be conventionally called a government, this number of people who gather at the meeting of the cabinet of ministers, well, of course, who are responsible, do you need to make changes? yes, we have been saying for a long time that a government of national unity should be represented in ukraine, consisting of professional , non-corrupt people, who will be trusted, who, believe me, will not solve all the problems that have accumulated in 5 minutes, but people will understand that these are people who do not steal, who know what to do, and who are not just able to chatter, but who are able to actually carry out

the measures that the country needs today. mr. oleg, look, she also appeared information from the minister of social policy , oksana zholnovich, that we need to somehow change our social policy, that it seems that already in... the government is working on some kind of draft law that should create a differentiated system of social benefits, because there is not enough money in the budget in order to pay all the social benefits that the state has now assumed, plus we currently have a critically difficult situation with filling the pension fund, there is a lack of money, so we understand that some drastic measures are needed it is possible to make a decision, but on the other hand , we also understand that, well, this is all about us anyway . we had been hinting at that, we had to prepare since the beginning of the year, and now it turns out that all these economic problems will fall on our shoulders, because they want to raise some taxes, other taxes, well, accordingly, well, people are already on the edge, let's say yes, some are definitely on the edge of their survival, what

will happen to social benefits and pensions, has the minister of social policy already talked about this with parliamentarians, or some an idea of ​​how we will live this year. you know, it's just beautiful, the minister of social policy says that something needs to be done, well, maybe when you go to the minister, when you go to the government, then you should present your... action program, you should understand that you you will do, and if the deputies, the parliamentarians accept your action program, they support it, and if it happens as it happened recently, someone is pulled out by the bosom, quickly brought to the parliament and the monomajority votes absolutely without any advantages , obstacles, without listening to the action program, and then when several months pass and it turns out that the person... is unfit for work , she is fired without any report on her work, without responsibility for the period

she spent at work, well, this is actually a huge problem of today's government, and as for social policy, today i bought medicine for my parents, two boxes worth uah 1,500 from a large list, which they are forced to take, well, because old age requires, requires investments, old age requires support but it's good that i can help my parents, how many people there are who don't have relatives, who can't help themselves, that is , the ministry of social policy should think, should have a program of actions in relation to such people, and not say: oh, friends, trouble, let's do something, well, if you don't know what to do, then have the courage to take a piece of paper, a pen and make management decisions, thank you, mr. oleg, oleg senyutko, people's deputy of ukraine, there was a loss. espresso was on the air, now we'll go for a small one pause, after it we will continue, by the way,

to talk partly about what we started talking about with mr. oleg senyutka, about our energy industry, about the protection of our energy industry, there are certain already ambiguous, i would say, statements in more than one ukrainian media about the fact that the government is sabotaging the payment of money to those who are actually engaged in the construction of certain defense structures, we will talk about all this in more detail, literally in a few minutes. wait attention, a profitable offer. order the smart light bulb at a special promotional price. only 149 hryvnias. durable, reliable and so powerful. and the price is only uah 149. in stores, ordinary light bulbs cost more than uah 250. and we offer you a light bulb that shines even when there is no light. for only 149 hryvnias. take advantage of such a favorable offer. the smart light bulb works even without

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understand that certain movements are beginning, which are called preparation for, possibly the most difficult in terms of energy. in winter, yes, we understand that, well, any initiative of a similar plan, it involves financing, a very clear understanding and coordination of who is responsible for what, who will do what, who will purchase what, and so on and so forth, well, but, that is, my cities have millionaires, it has its own specifics, its small settlements, there will also be its own specifics, there will not be enough money for everyone and so on, but the president of ukraine zelenskyi promised, or rather announced, new programs to help ukrainians in times of electricity shortages, as well as the creation of a new decentralized generation and there will be financial resources for this, in the near future the government officials will present all the specifics, well, but, but, but your vision, because well there are two months left of our beautiful flight, yes, and for that,

well, there is a lot to do. well , in fact, the tasks are very big, and we will probably have some kind of partial implementation of each of these tasks, but what if to start with households, we hope that they will have time to carry out this program, just a program to provide interest compensation for loans, or, for example, some kind of soft loans again so that people can afford to install batteries so that they. .. could install solar panels for themselves, there is this idea that up to 10 kw you can install solar panels and batteries, this will allow just in the moments when there is a supply or there is sun to charge the batteries and people will be able to use just in periods when there is no electricity supply, according to the schedules, then electricity will be provided accordingly,

this is about the household, the second element is... really the purchase of distributed generation and trying to repair our centralized energy system, these are even potentially bigger challenges, because these are small installations, they can be imported and in the near future i hope that this equipment will be exempted from vat and import duty so that ukrainians can simply buy more of it, but if we talk about... this big equipment, it's actually much more serious there, and it takes a much longer time to produce it, to deliver it, to assemble it, and even if we're talking about centralized energy, such machines in

the world, they all need according to news, a unique heat-powered power plant at a hydroelectric power station will take years to order and , accordingly, they will be produced for years, and then installed at ukrainian energy facilities, so there is a certain shortage of this equipment, if it is possible to implement it somewhere about 50-60%. what the president said, in fact, it will surely be a success, on the other hand, it is critical to understand which objects, if we restore centrally. ethics will be protected, because to put it very expensive and very critical, mr. oleksiy, so marta oliarnyk already took

a bad start when we started, when we got to the question hidden, because today i came across a large material on the mirror of the week and about why the government is blocking protection equipment for power substations, the author says that a few days ago... maksym shkil, the owner of the largest highway repair company in ukraine, publicly accused our prime minister denys shmyhal of blocking payments for the construction of protection of electrical substations from russian strikes, saying that in more than a year of work, the government financed only 10%, therefore the works are stopped. the government has never allocated money for the protection of substations, and there have been no payments for them since 2023. well , the author is yuriy nikolov, the founder of the publication. money suggests that the only option, why now nothing is being done in this aspect - this is the confidence that putin will not hit the unprotected substations of ukraine, and as

a result it may be a ceasefire, and actually he refers to all these rumors about various formats of changes, well, you know , a bit of a conspiracy theory, in my opinion, but this version has the right to life, which may be the real reason why the government is now blocking payment for the construction of the defense. buildings, well, i wouldn't accept the position that putin will stop the attacks on the energy infrastructure, let's go there, we for a very long time we were under some kind of illusion, and we can all remember that in 22 no one could believe that the russians would attack and kill ukrainians on the scale they are carrying out to this day, and this is some kind of inadequate approach, what the hell. ..

the structure is absolutely adequate, and secondly, as far as i understand, there is currently a change of management there, this is a recovery agency, this is the ministry of infrastructure, let's remember that we had a conference in berlin on the recovery of ukraine, and we have no person was represented, most importantly, the person responsible for recovery, that is, there was no minister of infrastructure, who, accordingly, should have spoken about what kind of recovery ukraine sees for itself and to represent ukraine qualitatively, because the same donors and potential investors must be clearly told :

look, ukraine is moving in this direction, so in my opinion, it is possible that there is some kind of vacuum in the management of the reconstruction and mine infrastructure agency, but to allow yourself such pauses, not to fulfill the clauses of the contract. not to pay money for that to protect the physical protection of critical infrastructure facilities, electric power facilities, during war, and during the fact that a crazy neighbor can be somewhere and through some channels conveys that he is ready not to fire, but the next day it can change , therefore i believe that such an approach is completely inadequate and creates the maximum threat for ukraine and ukrainians. mr. oleksiy, look, i would like to ask you, well, i would ask you to reconcile the debit with the credit, relatively speaking, we are going to open a couple of additional capacities at our nuclear

stations, yes, on the one hand, on the other hand , even, even now we understand that the situation may be worse in the fall , taking into account the dynamics of shelling, yes, well, and accordingly, how much generation will we lack, taking into account the fact that we will launch additional powerful ones. and at the same time, what will it mean, you know, when people start turning on air conditioners, well, it turns out that we lack electricity as such, and in the power grid, respectively, what will happen when people start turning on heaters in winter or with the onset of cold weather and so on, that is, will it not reduce still, will not increase the number of emergency shutdowns, well, let's count, in fact, we only have 7.8 gv. power of nuclear generation, it is very dangerous to come on the entire stock of blocks, well, that is , to include everything at the same time, and in fact not absolutely.

some kind of reserve on nuclear units, and any output of a nuclear unit is a very serious loss of basic generation there, and it is a risk, but we are forced to take this risk, to pass the heating season according to this composition of units, this is the first point, the second point, in we still have a certain amount of heat generation that's left, a certain amount of hydro generation, and i won't say the exact numbers, but they're actually well on... so less than, if we're talking about thermal generation, than what we were, what we had before we have new shellings, bursts of ukrainian energy today, during the summer there is solar generation, less wind generation, but it is there, just enough to cover our load, if we speak objectively, 7.8, plus a certain

capacity... generation, plus hydro generation, plus imports, there is an application to increase import, but let's look at the situation there, that during the winter in europe there may be a lot of self-consumption and there may be, well, it is not possible to put additional continuity in europe, and this is actually a technical point about increasing potential imports to ukraine, and there is more commercial point, can we or can't we buy electricity there, but there is a base scenario that we have 1.7 gv and we go through that 1.7 without increasing, so if you add all this up and look at the peak consumption, then indeed, we may not have enough so under, let's say, even an optimistic scenario, somewhere 1.4 2 gvv, that is, we lack somewhere 1.5-2 atomic blocks that would

help us pass without a blackout. season, but each time it must be said that the situation is absolutely dynamic, maybe we will be able to really install about 0.5 0.6 gigawatts of new distributed generation, maybe we will also restore thermal generation, but there is still a maximum negative factor, which is not one can not forget, these are the rashists, who literally every attack, a large-scale attack on infrastructure can absolutely completely change the picture of our situation, so we will have restrictions, so they will follow a certain schedule, so it could even be potentially worse if we have some emergency situations at nuclear units, but well, in the current conditions, in principle, it is possible to pass and for example, there may be a situation where we even have smaller restrictions, on the other

hand, any. what an attack, it can absolutely radically change the situation in our energy system. thank you, mr. oleksiy. oleksiy orzhel, head of kyiv office of the secretariat of the energy community, the minister of energy and environmental protection of ukraine from 2019 to 20 was on our airwaves, i will also remind you that ukrenergo will measure the consumption of light, so go to the official website of ukrenergo and see on which day there will be no blackouts in yours regions, this is important, on this day they will measure how much electricity each region consumes, but on the condition that there will be no additional shelling, if there are, then these measurement graphs will move forward, well , for today, antin and i are quietly with you goodbye, see you next week, but our colleagues will continue to work for you, so stay with espresso in the future, there will be fresh news in just a few moments, so please watch and don't

miss it. kaite, and antin and i say goodbye to you until monday, take care! greetings, news time! kateryna shiropoyas works in the studio. the russians killed one person in donetsk region, another 14 were injured. voroh neniz three blows on the central part of the village of komar. one of the shells hit near the building village council. a 32-year-old woman died during medical treatment. 14 of her colleagues were injured and are in the hospital. all of them were in the premises of the rural council during the russian attack.