roots, this is the party of jean-luc mélenchon, who in france is considered, well, a radical left-wing politician, according to his statements, according to his ideology, according to his, well , traditionally historical interests and closeness to venezuela, closeness to putin, he is quite such an odious figure who in france, it causes a lot of emotions and very little compromise, and the role of the invincibles in the left alliance is... it plays the role of a lighter that ignites all discussions, it is impossible to get rid of the invincibles, because they have 74 seats out of 182 seats in the entire alliance, 59 seats in socialists, that is, it is the largest party in the ranks of the left alliance, it is very difficult to ignore them just like that, while the voters nevertheless gave them these mandates, and this is exactly what the most ... conflict is now, as between

the leftists themselves, as well as in the relations between macron and the left alliance, so the figure, which positions, which, who will offer the position of prime minister, must be a compromise, and so far there is no such name, because they cannot come to an agreement, because the unconquered block all proposals from the socialists and greens, and the green socialists block proposals from the undefeated, and the worst thing about it is that it... ties the hands of le pen, who sits idly and waits for 2027, because the left has failed again, macron has failed again, and 2027, why not give le pen a chance now, which, at least in its political ranks, does not quarrel with anyone, they have a very clear policy, everyone understands what they want to achieve, that is why these quarrels, they play into the hands of the far right in france above all, i understand that macron would like to come to an agreement with ...

by the left without melanchon, that's right, without a melanchon party, but then he doesn't have one either the majority, right, arithmetically, is there a majority, and there is no majority, and the problem is that it is impossible to negotiate with the left without a melancholy, because the voting was done by an alliance, the french, who gave their strength for the candidates, for the candidates from the left forces in the localities in each individual taken district, even if in their district the candidacy was from the unconquered, they cast their vote. for the left, not even agreeing, perhaps, with the whole policy of the invincibles, so to simply take and throw out political power from an alliance formed before the vote, it will be unprecedented for france, that is why these negotiations have been going on for so long and they cannot come to an agreement, because if it was so easy to throw out the invincibles, maybe everything would have been much easier, but the question is reputational... the question of trust in

the voters, the question of what if the left alliance this is how he behaves now, will the french voters trust him in the future, it is not so simple, and yes, and besides, if you execute the invincibles, you have to calculate mathematically, but it seems that they will not have an absolute majority either, oh well facing, at first, after the first round, they said macron announced elections and lost, after the second round , you see, he won, now again, when they started, the formation of power begins, again he... is on the verge of losing, can he win, what are the other options? personally, macron himself did not lose in the sense that he remains president until 2027. he can continue to implement international policy, which is his prerogative , and i have a theory that this is exactly what he is focusing on now, because this frustration of domestic politics, which for any scenario, is not beneficial to him, that is, he will not be able to push through. the laws that he wants

to push through, because it is trivial, even if there is an alliance with the left, they will have to negotiate, they will have to make compromises, and he will not be able to continue to introduce everything that he wants to introduce in france internally. foreign policy remains, israel, gaza, ukraine remain, and we know that macron is a very ambitious politician, and somewhere he sees in himself this mission, this vision of international politics, the international arena in which he has to play in... important role, and this is exactly what he will be doing in the coming years, which is good news for ukraine, but even for this he needs, if not a functional parliament, then at least a functional cabinet of ministers, he needs a good, good, which means obedient, ready to follow his line, the minister of defense, he needs an obedient minister of europe and foreign affairs, and these are the issues that are also being raised now and they are extraordinary. important, if it is

a representative of the left forces, there are no major disagreements on foreign policy issues, except that if it will be a decelerated candidate, some very specific one, who is in favor of... sending less weapons to ukraine, this may happen, but for now, one of those names that appear in the media for positions in europe and defense, someone more moderate is planned, because this is an important, important priority for france. if we talk about the far-right, how are they now enduring this defeat of theirs, they were clearly confident that they would be able to form a government, what is happening in the environment, there was a moment of shock, there was a moment unequivocally. shock, misunderstanding, not so much as it happened, very great frustration, all opinion polls told them what would happen, the only question was whether there would be an absolute majority or a simple majority, so the shock was very strong, but the specificity of the national front of the far-right in france is that,

unlike the left, they are very mobilized and they stick together, in fact, they stick together and know how to think strategically. this party is not, it is a large party, but 90% of the people are very, very young politicians who are representatives of public society are people who joined the ranks of the far-right because of ideological beliefs, and only 10 percent are such a skeleton of people who have been in the party for many years, and among themselves they all clearly know where they need to go to move, and it's 2027, they 're already thinking ahead, they already know , well, we've lost this battle, but we 're going to win the war, and for them, the next reference point is 2027, and right now, we're also seeing, that they are focusing on europe quite seriously, we recently learned that the far-right french will join

viktor orbán's group, which forms a force that has already become the third largest in the european parliament , it is a force precisely thanks, precisely thanks... to the national association of marine lepenna, if they were not there, there would be no third force , absolutely, absolutely, and that is why it is noticeable from these elections, from these strategic steps, that they are already thinking one step ahead, they already understand that many , many issues will be solved at the european level, this is migration, this is gaza, this is ukraine , it's energy, it's a lot questions that are of interest to lpn voters, and they understand, well, we have no love. the national assembly is enough, we will still be able to express our opinions a little there, veto, put, not vote for laws, but now we will focus on diversifying, so to speak, our assets. there is also the european parliament, why did we forget about it, but let's remember, here we

also have the opportunity to play such serious, serious cards, that's why this party is so that we don't think about it and how can we not be agree with her ideology, organizationally they win and are much more united than macron's party, which, by the way, is also currently quarreling on a large number of issues, not to mention the alliance of left forces. and what will be the fate of gabriel atal, when the prime minister of france, who, as i understand it, is forced to leave his post after a short stay, you considered him such a real star of french political life that now he will simply head a faction of macron's party in parliament? that's a lot , really. faction of macron, he was the only candidate, he was voted for, he heads the faction, this is not a setback in his political career, let's say, he will grow not in geometric progression to the position of president, a little slower, but he does not disappear from politics, he very clearly guessed

the moment, while distancing myself from macron, i was struck by his speech after the election results were announced, to which he said: "i did not choose this vote." but i refused to be his victim, and i led our political force to a result which is worthy of the result is better than we hoped, and by this he, he showed a certain distance with emmanuel macron, and he will grow, i am convinced of this, as an individual strong politician, because he has proven himself seriously, very solidly in front of the french, and in the debates, he has grown many times, and the fact that he will leave... in the parliament and he will be the leader of the faction, this is only a game in his favor, it can stop his development a little bit, and he is no longer a favorite against macron, because macron now has in general, if on a completely different scale problems, but i still believe in his political career, because his popularity

among the french is higher than that of macron, at least. well, in other words, we can actually say that when the next presidential elections are held, we know the far-right candidate, marine le pen, and we know the far-left candidate. nothing will change and these are the same people who were macron's opponents, two election cycles in a row, in the situation with... is what we see now in, if you like, in the political life of france, if we are talking about the centrists, then we will to deal with the new candidate, because macron's term is over, so absolutely yes, it will be either macron's candidate or edouard philippe, the former mayor, who now belongs to the centrist group, and he has a very strong voice, which is also somewhere... coming from macron. he, for example, is in favor of an alliance with the republicans, for a complete rejection of the left-wing

alliance and for such a push for a minority government, but with centrists with classic right-wing forces. edouard philippe is serious about 2027, but macron's successor in the sense that macron will say that my the successor philip, i tell you to vote for him, this scenario will probably not happen, because they are very dissolved. at one time too, thank you, thank you, for this story, we, maria oleksiiev, journalist, employee of the state television channel in france, will also thank you, and now we will move from france to india, we will talk on our air with alina hrytsenko, phd in political science, chief consultant of the national institute of strategic. research, so ms. alina, welcome, good evening, and let's talk

about this visit to the fashion render, fashion to kyiv, please tell me, if the results of this are to kyiv, to moscow, what i am talking about, to moscow, if the results of this visit are to be summed up, well, yes, i have not yet reached kyiv, unfortunately, for a fashion rendering, but what about what is lost, well let's hope in fact. as for the results of the visit to moscow, in principle, modi managed to achieve all the tasks that he set out to implement, all the tasks that he set before himself, the main one of which was to reach an agreement with putin regarding the citizens of india who were fraudulently recruited into the russian army and sent to the war against ukraine, modi managed to agree with putin that all indian citizens who had already been recruited should be released. domo, the second task was to continue bilateral cooperation in the field of energy, since in

india the construction of the country's largest nuclear power plant, kudan kulam, in the south, in the south of india, in the state of tamil nadu, continues, and it is russian companies that are engaged in the construction and commissioning of all power units. , that is, cooperation in the field of atomic energy, and the third - this is military-technical cooperation, because russia about india continues to cooperate with ... with russia in this area, even before the start of a full-scale invasion, russia was supposed to supply the indians with s-300s, which they put on the line of actual control with pakistan and china, and plus they have a joint project, these are brahmos missiles, which the indians are already selling, in particular, in particular to the philippines, although at the same time india has an understanding in india that russia cannot be particularly relied on in this field today , and india for... us very much will actively rearm at the expense of more powerful players in the market, for example, at the expense of israel and france, but in general, in

the context of indian interests, this visit can be called successful for india, for narendra modi. can we say that the namodi people are primarily trying to communicate with putin in order to somewhat, let's say, reduce the weight of the russian-chinese strategic partnership? you can say that to a certain extent, but i think that it is in fashion. there is an understanding that reducing the intensity of russian-chinese cooperation on today is a very difficult task, because russia is completely reorienting its economy to china, here it is important for india to reduce cooperation between russia and pakistan, especially in the military-technical field, in the defense field, because even before the start of full-scale the invasion of pakistan together with russia, they even participated in joint exercises, and on the territory of russia, at the molkino training ground, and here for india it arises. quite serious risk of formation of such a triangle islamabad moscow beijing for india -

this is quite a serious challenge to national security, therefore russia continues to remain in the focus of india's attention, including on such political issues, not only at the expense of china, but also at the expense of pakistan. and why would putin make such gestures towards fashion, let 's say, to demobilize these indian citizens who ended up in the russian army? most likely here... russian propaganda would be able to twist it into such a narrative that russia is supported in this war, including by other parties and other countries, not only africans or or the dprk, and including the indians. no, not only the indians recruited fraudulently, and the nepalese as well, and in nepal, this story with the deaths of nepali citizens at the front, caused a greater and wider resonance than in india, in particular, so here exclusively, i think that putin did not did not control these processes in reality, but

russian propaganda is twisted in exactly this way, exactly in such a way that people go to fight for russia... including representatives of foreign countries, well, yes, i understand it, i just ask, why was there a demobilization, for modi, it was an important issue, it was discussed in the indian media on the eve of the visit, as one of the main points of his stay, but could putin not give him such gifts? and for putin, after all, maintaining bilateral relations, stable, good relations with india is very important, for putin, in principle, it was not difficult enough and it is not critical to demobilize it. some two dozen indian citizens, in fact, in order to maintain warm relations with modi, because interpersonal relations are just as important, even more so, and when we are talking about india, it is a country, a regional leader, it is a very powerful country, which is developing quite dynamically and is ready, ready to cooperate, continue to cooperate with russia, not essentially so, that is,

it does not isolate itself from russia, continues bilateral cooperation, essentially continues including in a big way. directly or indirectly sponsoring this war in one way or another, therefore for putin to maintain bilateral ties and opportunities personally with india, including with the sales market, for example, of russian oil, of russian diamonds, this is very important, and such a gesture was actually much more important than the order of andrei pirvozvanov, which putin presented to fashion. and tell me if i understand that india pays for russian oil in rupees, what does russia then do with these rupees, it's not even yuan? that is the point that modi refuses putin's offer to pay in yuan, they are trying now to find ways to pay for these transactions in national currencies, they are trying to find ways, for example, to pay for these transactions in dirhams, yes the currency of the united arab emirates, because somehow the sanctions are still in place, but they

are finding ways to get around these sanctions for india, russia is a pretty pretty important player in... a partner in that context because for due to such an attractive discount offered by the russian federation not only to china, but also to india, oil, oil products, coal also help india ensure its energy security, and they try to explain their energy cooperation with russia, its large population, india seems to have already overtaken china in terms of population this year, they explain that they cannot afford to turn down such... attractive offers as the ones offered by the russian federation, they are diversifying their sources of supply, of course they are diversifying countries from to which they supply oil, they are diversifying, trying to diversify their energy security at the expense of alternative sources of energy, and india is quite successful in this context in solar energy, in wind of energy, but of course,

they cannot refuse such attractive offers provided by the russian federation, but on the other hand, indes... formed a strategic partnership with the united states on rednamod, went to washington, was such a guest of joseph biden, and how is it is everything included in this single foreign policy? this is the concept of so-called strategic autonomy that narendra modi follows, he insists that india is an independent player in its foreign policy, they refuse to follow the path of one or the other more powerful player, including with the united states of america, and modi really manages to sit on even. in two, even in several chairs at the same time, they enjoy the importance that they have for the united states of america in the context of the confrontation with china and in the context of containing china, so the united states even closes its eyes in many ways, for example, cooperation with the russian federation, when at the beginning of the full-scale invasion , many american officials

came to india and tried to explain to them, which may befall them for cooperation with russia. they succeeded, they managed to prove their usefulness to the united states of america and avoid secondary sanctions for this cooperation with russia. therefore, this strategic autonomy that narendra modi continues to maintain allows india to balance very successfully between several power centers, between the united states and at the same time maintain relations with such toxic countries as russia, including keeping a cool, but nevertheless stable and control. relations with china, with which they have not only geopolitical competition, but also quite real territorial conflicts and claims. and tell me, ukraine noticed that narendra modi was in moscow during the day. when the russians shelled ahmadyt, they didn't just notice, the president of ukraine even said about it that on the day when ahmadit was shelled, he was hugging putin on the show,

in india it was noticed in general, he reacted quite restrained on the show, the way indian diplomacy always reacts , because about the visit, the fact that the visit would take place was known in advance, so on the part of the russian federation it can be said that this was a kind of reason, because to receive... the prime minister of a rather powerful country and at the same time fire at peaceful neighborhoods in kyiv and in other cities of ukraine, shelling the ohmadi, this was by and large a very unpleasant surprise for the narenders, and i think that, not least, this is what motivated modi to cancel the last round of negotiations, the last meeting and fly to vienna . on narendra modi's side, they are on india's side continue to adhere to this a little, well, to distance themselves from'. of the ukrainian war not to react sharply to certain painful events or issues for us, at the same time they offer their services as negotiators and as a negotiator and mediator, but

regarding the shelling of ahmadit directly, narend ramodi reacted even during the press conference, not calling ukraine ukraine, without naming the location that was shelled, he simply noted that it was as if his heart was bleeding when innocent victims, including innocent children, were killed in this is exactly what we got... such a reaction without any sharp condemnation of the russian federation, approximately the same rhetoric is preserved in the indian media. well, i understand correctly that in vienna norend ramodi spoke again about the need for a peaceful settlement of this situation, as seriously as he is talking about it. this is the standard rhetoric that they have maintained since february 24, 22, they believe that only peace negotiations can be the only way. the only option to resolve this war and as india positions itself as the voice and leader of the countries of the so-called global rooster,

it would be quite advantageous for them, in terms of reputation and image , to offer, for example, india as a location for possible potential negotiations, if they become relevant, or perhaps for the second peace summit, as they are currently circulating in the media offers about the possibility of inviting... the russian side to the second peace summit, india could quite possibly become a location where it would be possible to invite, and when would most likely come a much larger number of countries specifically from latin america, africa and asia, we could see a greater representation of this region at potentially the second most peace summit for india, in terms of reputation and image, it would be beneficial, plus they maintain their own image , as a peaceful country and a country of peace. that is why they systematically and consistently propose to resolve the russian-ukrainian war precisely through peace negotiations, well, for this it is still necessary that russia somehow wants to go to the peace summit,

even to india, somehow we do not, i’m sorry, do not trace this desire, to be honest, definitely yes, and well, i personally tend to think that any proposals to the russian federation to come to the peace summit or to some negotiations there will not find any response on the russian side on... even if one day it is somehow possible to meet with the russians in some format for potential negotiations there, they are unlikely to be effective from my point of view and unlikely to be effective and it will be possible to agree on something, because as of today russian, the russian side can only speak the language of ultimatums and blackmail, in fact, but india would be a more attractive location, if we talk about potential negotiations, the most important thing is not so much. here is the desire or reluctance of the russian side, the most important thing is that india could thus set an example to other countries of the global cock, and they would be able to demonstrate greater

interest in resolving the russian-ukrainian war, this is the most, the most important. that is, one can in principle say that modi, even when he is in public does not talk to putin about the war, he is interested in being a participant in the process itself, unequivocally, yes, and especially. now, as china's toxicity continues to grow, and any statements from china about wanting to play a supposedly constructive role in quotation marks in settling this war, it's not working, and india sees this as an opportunity to seize the initiative and act as a negotiator, a mediator, as a potential mediator, although it should be noted that there is no such experience in india, but there is a rather good experience of the organization multilateral forums, summits and so on, so in this context. you can rely on india, if the need really arises, the need will arise, and negotiate with the russian federation, for example, regarding the exchange of prisoners of war or the return of those forcibly

deported. on the territory of ukraine, here it is quite possible to consider india as such a hypothetical mediator, if we are not talking about large-scale diplomatic events, such as peace summits and so on, but as a mediator in some specific individual on tactical issues, you can communicate with india here. thank you, mrs. alina, alina hrytsenko, the chief consultant of the national institute of strategic studies, was in touch with us. oh, i remember, you see, although they say that our memory weakens with age, but i am attentive and remember everything, we take the memo effect from dr. tice and feel the difference. the active substances of memo effect improve the functioning of the nervous system and contribute to the normalization of mental activity. memo effect from dr. tice improves memory

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statehood day. greetings to all espresso viewers. yaanamelnik and news for you. attention: two people were injured due to enemy shelling in the kherson region. in the morning , the invaders attacked the village of sadove. the gas pipeline was damaged. a 70-year-old woman was injured. later , a 43-year-old man sought medical help. previously, he had a landmine-explosive injury. the mayor of kherson, raman mrochko, informed. he also added that the doctors in the regional center are still examining one man he was wounded on july 11 during an attack.