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structure and development of cities, every saturday at 18:30 at espresso. an unusual look at the news. good health, ladies and gentlemen, my name is mykola veresin, sharp presentation of facts and competent opinions. for example, if mykola veresin had done so, he would have gone to prison. a special look at the events in ukraine, so it is not necessary to say that the fish is rotting from the head no, not off the top of my head. but beyond it. and then who is china? me, my heart hurts. all this in an informational marathon with mykola veresny: saturday 17:10, sunday 18:15 at espresso. so, we will literally talk about sumy region in a few minutes. now, now let's move on. i will remind you that the border guards have already reported that the drgs are coming a little less often now, and we will actually ask what the reason is, why they us.

the people of sumy have calmed down a little, because actually on the other side of the border there is a great explosion, already about 41 downed drones on russian territory, they said, this is a country that borders a bunch of oblasts, the number of oblasts, if we said before, no, now the russians officially say that 41 drones were shot down over six oblasts, so a zone, a buffer zone, about which he wanted'. it is expanding, these are six russian regions, even aryol is added to them, there is a damaged power station, not only kurshchyna was a place that was hot today - it is a little further, it is no longer a border area, it is a little further, a greater distance, and this is also necessary take into account, if the birds of guriv fly 1,800 km there, so there is no reason to be surprised, now we will ask the producer kordon me about the situation in sumy oblast. ihor ganenko is in touch with us, mr.

ihor, congratulations, glory to ukraine, glory to the heroes, have a good day, what have the drg started to walk less, sumy border forests and villages, so we were told? yes, fortunately, the activity of the drg has decreased, but, unfortunately, the number of shellings has increased, and this weekend seemed quite difficult for sumy oblast, because many communities were shelled, and... also, in particular, i think you know that the center of glukhov was shelled, and unfortunately, there is a dead 14-year-old boy, also 13 people are injured, two are in serious condition, in intensive care, and doctors, unfortunately, do not give forecasts, so, that's why this is the situation, and what are they beating, by the way, that is, you are the one, tell us first, maybe about this explosion that happened... at night, what was it? yes,

tonight around four o'clock in the morning there was a shelling of the city of suma, currently the military record media will find out all the circumstances, so i think we will submit a little later already correct information, but unfortunately, this night also turned out to be restless for sumy. in general, when you talk about an increase in shelling, are you talking about shelling from abroad, some kind of mortars. did the shaheds also start flying rockets to you more often? in fact, there is a certain balance in this, because ah, just like the shaheds, just like mortars, the enemy uses all types of weapons that they have, actually most often it is mortars, it is fpv drones, but unfortunately there are cases of landing and rockets, and kabov, and chess. including, in general, as people

behave, how they react, we monitored when part of the people evacuated, then returned, because... no one canceled that now, have they gotten used to it, or does this outflow of people a little deeper to the rear persist, of course, as soon as certain communities start more shelling, more people start to leave, but as soon as the situation stabilizes a little, people slowly start to return, of course not all, because many families have already left and returned like that. several times, and people are already wondering what to do further, i.e. to stay, or to leave forever, that is why, unfortunately, yes, unfortunately, many families go, or to deeper, rear villages

and towns, or even from the sumy region in general, that is, well, here the factor plays, if someone has there are relatives in other regions, or... or in other cities, then it is easier for people to leave, of course, if people do not have anyone, then they leave for a certain time to, well, to certain dormitories provided by the local authorities there for displaced persons, but then, of course, they return to their homes, and in general, this is the border area, which such a mandatory, forbidden zone, people try to somehow return there, because they have been there. cases, i don't mean to return at all, but to stop in, do some work, as they say in the garden and leave, or that's all for, of course, of course, a five-kilometer zone for local residents, of course it's available, people

come regularly, do their own business, some go back, but many people stay, that is, it is already such an individual case, and if something keeps a person, then of course they always come back, but there is nothing there, no electricity, i understand correctly, but in this five-kilometer zone, no other basic needs, depending on the community, because in some communities the situation, well, despite the constant shelling, the situation remains controlled, stable, that is, there is also electricity, there are also... certain services that can be provided to people, that is , there is a post office, for example, shops are open, so it depends more on the community, that is, in the five-kilometer border strip, and you can go to the post office to take money and to the store to go in and someone delivers products there, so i

say that depending on the community , there are really communities in which there are shops, and there are atms and... and there are certain doctors who come and work, so everything depends on the community and from the intensity of shelling, that is , of course, if the situation is critical, well, for example, in the vysbud community, there are no atms there, and only one bus runs there, and people really complain that there is not even an opportunity to withdraw cash, and because well, they have to go to a neighboring city in order to to remove even cash, but still there is a certain life there, shops are open, and again, if people stay, then you need to create certain conditions for them, and business is also trying to work there, i would like to return even before glukhov, it is probably a little more

than a five-kilometer zone, you have to tell us, because we don't know, actually, what life looks like there after these shellings, when people died? children, how are you in the city now? yes, glukhiv is not a five-kilometer zone, it is located a little deeper, but still, with anti-aircraft guns there they got it, well, it’s actually a short distance for rszv, unfortunately, the center of glukhov was shelled, people, our soldiers were working there, people are really desperate in shock, because everyone was doing their own business, someone was working, someone was resting, because... this it was saturday, right in the middle of the day, and as you know, many of the victims were children, that is, children were just playing on the playgrounds, resting somewhere, and this shelling was right in the center of the city, there were damaged apartment

buildings, damaged shops, one educational institution, cars are damaged, but not looking on this, work on the elimination of the consequences immediately began there. everyone got involved , including rescuers, local residents, the police, and charitable organizations, in particular , charitable organizations provided the building. materials so that people could temporarily cover damaged windows and damaged balconies, at least somehow. people are really shocked, but our soldiers asked what people are planning to do, well, most people will stay, someone has another option to live in another place, well, no , not in the apartment that was fired upon, but of course well, such opportunities. some units have it, but in most people people stay, try to eliminate these consequences and continue life,

and i wanted to catch up, but we have already talked with representatives of the bilopol community more than once, they were beaten regularly, but in response we have quite a few messages about the fact that my aunt can also move to the buffer zone and in this way they will provide for our residents in bilopylla, they are also given there... a good answer on deaf ears, it was an unexpected blow, in this direction, is there a normal counter-battery operation, or will they get an answer too? indeed, along the entire length of the border, this game of the sanitary zone, as they call it, can be played together, therefore, of course, our military gives an adequate response, of course, this sanitary zone, it also spreads on the territory. of russia and maybe even in the majority of the territory of russia, so

without details, i think that the military will be able to say more about it if, if it is necessary, but really from what we know, the answer goes, and of course such cases are not remain unpunished, thank you igor for the conversation, ihor genenko was with us, the producer of kordon media, they talked about sumy oblast, then we will try to summarize the whole... and the frontline situation and everything related to our defense with serhii zgurets, wait. there are discounts that represent the only discounts on estazifin 20% in travel pharmacies for you and savings. if you want to update your home clothes, but the prices in stores are exorbitant, order a luxurious countess robe. unpack the tv: korean butter fabric with a noble sheen, a well-thought-out cut and a very nice price, starting from just three. 199 hryvnias in ordinary stores, robes cost at least uah 100, and we offer you a luxurious

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vasyl zima's big broadcast, two hours of airtime, two hours of your time, two hours to learn about the war and what the world is like, two hours to keep abreast of economic and sports news, two hours in the company of favorite presenters, presenters who have become likeable to many, as well as distinguished guests of the studio, events of the day in two hours, big air, vasyl zema, a project for intelligent and caring people. espresso in the evening. we are coming back, thank you for your donations, because we see more and more funds in the account. in fact, we collected more than 1,200 hryvnias this morning, we need more, let me remind you, 3.5 million for drones and rebs, so join us. we will add to the ether in the meantime our next guest, we will talk about the front situation in general, and i will remind you that our experts discovered that the russians are also developing their means of combat, in particular

, they are improving shaheds, it is not known whether it is somewhere further east to them. the newer versions are coming, or they are modernizing them themselves, but now their drones are sometimes lighter, fly a little lower, all this in order to uh-uh scout our air defense system as much as possible , to exhaust it , so that the next strikes become as primitive as possible, and now accordingly, there is a lot of work for our air defense forces, to understand how these drones fly, how these new chesses fly. where, how to work with them, how to knock them down so that there is minimal damage. serhiy zgurets is with us, the director of the information and consulting company defense express. mr. serhiy, welcome to our airwaves. good morning, greetings to you, greetings to our viewers. so let's start with those drones, on one side we have these so-called gerbera eyes, on the other side we have some

drones almost made of foam, what is it, how can we deal with it further? well, really. if you mean that there is new data about this one a new russian drone called gerber, its analysis is already there on our website, er, a few days ago such a drone was planted, probably with the help of rebs near kyiv, this drone is really made of foam plywood, but it is actually was also, by the way , equipped with maps... of our mobile operators, which actually allows, in the event of the downing of this enemy drone there , to find out exactly where this unmanned complex was planted or shot down, and then the main intelligence department confirmed our conclusions that the enemy is trying to use such drones to e find out the locations of bases or our

air defense complexes or mobile brigades that carry out attacks, knock down russian chess, for one these e gerbers, in any case, these are only individual samples of this a development that does not really have any special technical advanced solutions, except that it is made of cheap materials and the enemy is probably trying to minimize the manufacturing process. the enemy himself claims that this unmanned complex can perform functions strike, drone, reconnaissance or other aircraft. on a false target, which actually happened during the previous launches in kyiv, we have so far only one such planted sample of the enemy complex, and here it is important to remind that this is the development of the same enterprise in yelabuz, where the production of shaheds is carried out, but in any in any case

, we can hardly talk about the beginning of mass production of this sample, according to our estimates, it may have further. flight up to 300 km, all the talk about the swarm use of this complex and so on, i think it's advertising exaggeration, and now we have basically grasped this russian propaganda video and are trying to give this sample some excessive meaning, this is not happening, i repeat, this is a separate sample, developments, a number of scientists and idiots there, i am not sure that it will have any there is extensive use on the line of sight, sir. and i’m talking about more traditional things, uh, 4.5 million, that’s how they estimate the munitions aid from the dictator’s north korean warehouses, and they also have their own production, that is, it’s such a scale, well accordingly, a very interesting point, in addition to more

high-tech weapons by 20%, is how the decrease in re-exports is estimated. have western microchips, they were driven through china and hong kong, now they say that the number of south korean components has increased, and how do they get there? well, in fact, here are two components of your question about components, even in those missiles that struck ahmadite, the kh101 missile even had american components, that is, in fact. it means that the use of components dual purpose, which is quite difficult to control with export controls or sanctions, it is widely used by the russian federation to... expand the production of long-range weapons, starting with the pukha 101 missile and the same shaheds or other samples. now the sanctions are working, but

not as effectively as we would expect, which allows the enemy to expand the production of weapons. at the same time, the supply of components from european countries and the united states, in fact, has already been significantly limited to turkey, there kazakhstan, others countries, which were also such certain hubs, are also beginning to limit the supply of these dual -use components, that is, there are fears of secondary sanctions, and even china has begun to limit the supply of low-level components to the russian federation, that is, the sanctions are working, but too slowly. now, regarding the fact that south korea appears as a component in russian... samples, yes, because south korea is the producer of a large part of components, civil and dual purpose, here is the same scheme where the enemy uses civilian components in its

weapons samples, here, well, the same logic, that with american or european components, countermeasures should be sought . now about ammunition: north korea does supply ammunition to the russian federation. the data on 4 million ammunition are conclusions based on the analysis of south korean intelligence, which provided such data, it seems, just last week. in general, it can be argued that the rate of production of ammunition in the russian federation fluctuates somewhere between 2.7.3 million of ammunition per year of various calibers, when we are talking about the large calibers of the szo, and about 4 million in prin. principles, well, which we count from last year, well, this is substantial support from the russian federation, the only answer is, well, an increase in the production of ammunition in

the united states and in europe, which we should receive from our partners, so far according to the general staff in terms of munitions, russia has a slight advantage there of seven to one, now we are talking about one to three, one to five, in certain areas there, i.e. actually the situation... and if we go back to the record, it seems to me that it is the same record, when drones flew from us 1,800 km to the volenya airfield, the main intelligence department says that it is -122, and here the question arises, can we repeat it? indeed, this is an extremely important blow to russian. base of strategic bombers, in principle, the strike was carried out on several bases of russian fighter-bombers, but the base of olenia is distinguished by the fact that 1800 km, all previous

strikes of our long-range drones had a range there of 1000 km, i remember 1500 km when a strike was made on the russian sprn system at a distance of 1,500 km, and now a strike on a line at a distance of 1,800 km is a strike on me, i think that this is an effective, effective result of the fact that the process of creating long-range strike drones is taking on such a large-scale character, it has already acquired a large-scale nature, but the technical capabilities of these models are improving, if it was possible to destroy or significantly damage one of the bombers, then, well, an absolutely cool result, which allows us to talk about the fact that the intelligence data received by our... intelligence structures and the ability to then translate this data into effective actions, well, this is what is now effectively carried out by the main development department of the ministry

of defense, by the way, it seems that the president of ukraine mentioned this in his evening address yesterday, so in any case, i hope , that it is true that such measures will be scaled, but in fact there is a significant number of aircraft not only of strategic importance, now the enemy is beginning to withdraw its aircraft from the frontline aviation. at a distance of more than 300 km, because he is afraid the use of atkamsi, i hope that such permission was given, after some time, but he begins to withdraw his front-line aircraft deep into his territory, i think that all airfields of the russian federation should be under the fire of our long-range drones, especially since russian air defense, as we see, does not appear to be effective in destroying our such means of impression. we have such successes of the hurivians, we have the statements of the united states. in america that they are ready to place weapons in germany, and the russians respond accordingly, they say that now we feel free from the moratorium on deploying our

missiles. this is just a statement, can there be any further actions and what exactly, what consequences can such actions be? well, the lie begins with the fact that the russians supposedly have a moratorium, in 1019, the united states, by trump's decision , withdrew from the treaty on medium- and short-range missiles, because in 2010, russia began to create missiles that go beyond the restrictions. imd, relatively speaking, are missiles that have a range of more than 500 km, and according to obama they started building a version of the iskander m, there with a missile, uh, which seems to have an index of 729, so it's another cruise missile to the iskander m, which has a range of 2,500 km. obama turned a blind eye to it, trump said.

that if russia violates the inf treaty, we will withdraw, and here, conditionally speaking, after the americans withdrew from this treaty, and during this time russia has already deployed these missiles in the kaliningrad region, which threatens many nato countries, deployed iskander m missiles in belarus, where these missiles with a range of 2.5 can also be used kmv, these are the threats that russia has already implemented, and the actual response of the united states. wanted to place these missiles in 2026 on the territory of germany, this is already a consequence of the actions of the russian federation, and the fact that russia is starting to mention that we are leaving the moratorium and so on, this moratorium does not exist at all, this is their camouflage of actions that have already created a threat due to the appearance of their developments on the territory of the soviet region and in belarus, the reaction of the united states looks quite logical, something that germany supports.

this is another option to somehow provide such a stable alliance between the americans and the europeans in the future, and i think we will see how trump will act, but the fact that trump withdrew from the treaty on the cis in a clear response to the threat of the russian federation suggests that the russians probably cannot predict actions trump and understand that , most likely, the actions of the new administration, if trump really wins, will be. much tougher than what biden did before, well, we literally have half a minute left, the washington post writes, it is only weeks before the appearance of the f-16, but it writes immediately, but it is nothing will not change much on the battlefield, whether they will appear or not, half a minute, well, in two minutes i will hardly explain, but in any case we understand that the f-16 is a weapon that must be

used comprehensively, we know. many challenges facing the use of the f-16, we still do not know what weapons will be there, we do not know how many machines, not how many will be integrated into the long-range detection aircraft, that is, this process is happening, and even the commander of the aviation spoke about that we must first learn to crawl, then to walk, and then run, when we talk about the use of aircraft, so in the first stage we will learn how to crawl, that is, how they are used ... for the most primitive tasks, and then build up the capabilities, i think everything will come later, it is important that these aircraft come , and then their number increased and the number of pilots who can fight on these planes increased, and as our pilots say, those born crawling cannot fly, and on the contrary we will fly, mr. serhiy, thank you for participating in our program, serhiy zgorets, director information consulting company defense express. it's almost 9:00 a.m., a moment

of silence to honor. of all those who died because of the russian occupiers on our land. let's observe a moment of silence in memory of the ukrainian military and civilian citizens of ukraine who died in the war started by russia.