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our lives, of course, the news feed reports about them, but it is not enough to know what is happening, it is necessary to understand. antin borkovskii and invited experts soberly evaluate events, analyze them, modeling our future, every saturday at 1:10 p.m. with a repeat at 10:00 p.m. studio zahid with anton borkovsky at espresso. verdict with serhii rudenko. two-hour format, even more analytics, even more important topics, even more top guests, foreign experts, inclusion of abroad, about ukraine, the world, the front, society, and also feedback, you can express your opinion at any time of the day with the help of a telephone survey, turn on and turn on, the verdict with serhiy rudenko, from tuesday to friday from the 20th until the 22nd. and in the

meantime, turkey ratified the visa-free trade agreement with ukraine. we will remind you that this agreement was signed at the beginning of the 22nd year. yes, turkish president erdogan approved it and its annexes only on august 1, that is, yesterday of this year. volume bilateral of trade between ukraine and turkey in the 23rd year of last year is in seven, almost 7.5 billion dollars, and it is expected that the free trade zone will increase the volume to 10 billion dollars in a short period, and turkish companies will take an active part in the implementation of the turkish-ukrainian working group on the reconstruction of ukraine. well, it's actually an extremely interesting topic, yes, because it's interesting what will get to us, what will be, so to speak, without the turkish exit duty. except

grain. well, we will continue to talk about the situation at the front, it is extremely difficult. for the month of july, unfortunately, we have a lot of not very pleasant news. andriy kramchenkov, editor-in-chief of donbas society, is already in touch with us. mr. andriy, congratulations. hello everybody. in one of his last interviews, zelensky stated that the capture of pokrovsk is now a priority for the russian federation, and we see, unfortunately, how the deep state maps show a certain success of the occupiers on yours. direction on pokrovsk, i mean, in general, how does life look now in myrnograd, pokrovsk, the new economy, all those in the settlements that run through this, as it is called, the highway of life, do people now have certain fears that at some point they will have to leave their homes? look, this week my colleagues and i worked both in myrnograd and novogrodivka, this is the same pokrovsky direction, what do you call it,

the headquarters calls it, the russians are really trying to advance there now, literally just a month or two ago there were quite rear of the city, eh, but after the breakthrough... it was reeded when the russians began to move towards the track pokrovsk kostyantynka, as you called it in the outline, the highway of life, then mirnograd, novogrodivka and pokrovsk were already much closer to the front line. novogorodiv, in which we worked for three days, it seems that it is now 6 km from the front line, that is, not only artillery, but also mortars and semi-explosives, but people continue to live there, they have not yet fully evacuated , there is no centralized water supply, it is basically absent there, but there was a program according to which people drilled wells, and the city, that is, public

budget, he provided equipment for these wells, and that is, there is such a water supply, well, you can say decentralized, with light. there are outages, in principle, like all of us, but not as fatal as there were a couple of weeks ago in dnipro, that is , there are power outages, but they are more related to damage to the power transmission line than to fan outages. bank branches and government bodies are gradually being evacuated from novogrodivka, archives are being taken away, well, that is, the front is already approaching so close that in principle. followed evacuation is already at such a brisk pace, as for myrnograd, it is a little further from the front lines, it is located directly on this road pokrovsk-myrnograd-kostiantynivka, i.e. on the highway, it is currently about 10 km from the gray zone, i.e. it can already reach

artillery, but currently in that direction the most widespread weapon of the russian military is aviation. guided munitions with which they hit residential buildings, we filmed a place there where there is a five-story building that was directly hit hit by this guided aerial bomb, and there is a kindergarten and a school nearby, which are also damaged by these aerial munitions, there are almost no people left in this five-story building, but still, this is another thing, it seems to be the same... and this too this other place was also hit by a bomb in a five-story building, where an entire entrance was formed, opposite also a kindergarten, which was damaged by the explosion, here in this same place we filmed a story about a cat who was left alone in an apartment,

got burned, and the hostess i was looking for it on these ruins and luckily i was able to find what concerns... in general the situation in, let's say, in donetsk region, let's take it more broadly, the front there curved in such a wide arc, the left flank of which is precisely this ocheretyn ledge, that is, the movement of the front towards the pokrovsk kostyantynivka track, the right flank of this arc is chasiv yar, where the russians rush to the heights, because the whole kramatorsk agglomeration, that is, the cities of kramatorsk and slavyansk. kostyantynka, they are located in the river valley, and chasiv yar is located on such a, well, ridge, on an elevation, you can to say, which goes up to the north, that is, if the russians go to this ridge, they will be able to destroy this entire

kramatorsk agglomeration with artillery and mortars, where a large part of the donetsk region is concentrated, and the top, let's say, of this arc is the turkish new york, which now... the russians are surrounding from both sides, that is , a microscopic cauldron is forming there, that is , they are trying to encircle turkey and force the defense forces of ukraine to withdraw from this direction, retreat to the border, where more it is profitable to keep the defense, along the entire front line i see the construction of fortifications, of different, let's say , different intensity, these works are going on, but they are strengthening the second or third line of defense there , they are digging everywhere i see. mr. editor, look, i would like to clarify, if we are talking about the turkish surroundings of toretsk, yes, the enemy is extremely active in the area of ​​new york and zalizno, and indeed, they would like to slam a small

box there, so to speak. i think that our military understands this whole matter and all appropriate measures are being taken. if we talk about toretsk itself, to what extent it is, i don't know, fortified, to what extent... there, i don't know, certain things have been thought out, because toretsk will be, we understand, one of the keys to the defense in this direction, well, it's hard for me to comment. how well-fortified the turkish is, because we were in it, well, maybe about a month ago, maybe about two, everything is already a little blurred in the memory, when the battles were going on around it, the city itself was relatively quiet, that is , the centralized water supply and drainage, but there were, for example, atms, shops, delivered water to people, now the situation there has become absolutely more complicated, there is now something similar to the times of yar, and accordingly. they don't let you go to those advanced positions, you won't get there, it's hard for me to judge

how well it's fortified there, but this city within a city, let's say, has more opportunities to hold the defense, but the tactics of the russian military in such neighborhoods, remember avdiivka, bakhmut, it’s the same everywhere, they level it all with air bombs and artillery, so it doesn’t remain that... and then the defense forces ukraine is already forced to leave, because there are simply no places left where it is possible to occupy some defensive positions. mr. editor-in-chief, one last thing i would like to ask you about the situation in temporary yar, yes. kalynivka, this is to the north of the chasovoy ravine, there the enemy is conducting active offensive actions, well , accordingly, the direction from the side of ivanovsky, towards mykolaivka, red, yes, maybe in the area of ​​the stoops, behind... there, what with the defense of chasovoy yaru, did they slightly reduce the degree of intensity of the battles, or on the contrary, raise

it, so much so, so much detail to tell about i will not be able to defend the temporal ravine, i simply do not have the information, but what i see, they mean the russian military, well, they have lost interest in such frontal assaults and are now trying to bypass the city from the flanks, they occupied the kanal neighborhood, which was talked about for a couple of weeks . therefore, even now, between the positions of the russian military and the ukrainians , the sivorskyi donetsk-donbass channel is such a natural obstacle, and it is an urban development, that is, there is a place to hold positions there, how difficult the situation is there, what tactics are used russians, it's hard for me to say, i just can't comment on it, and finally, myself, myself, the last one, we understand that the topic is extremely broad, but please... would it be so concentrated with broad strokes, and what are the biggest problems related to with the evacuation

of people, when we talk about the work of the military administrations, what is lacking, so that the evacuation becomes better, well , look, i travel between the dnipropetrovsk, donetsk, kharkiv, and sumy regions, and i communicate with people there, and when i find myself there in the front-line villages. or cities or in on the border of sumy, i ask people this question, if there is a village where mortars are already hitting, well, that is, not aerial bombs, but some are being thrown from afar, which may not hit your house, but already when the mortars are hitting, that means the front has approached there are 5-6 km to this village, why don't you leave, then the answers plus or minus are the same for all people, regardless of the region, the first answer is the most widespread, there is nowhere to go and nothing for what. the second reason is that there are some, for example, relatives who are lying down, that is, there are sick people, just people,

old people, that is, people cannot leave, because they have, well, you can say an anchor, yes some kind, there are cases when people have farms, which they have been earning there for tens of years, they are sorry to leave it, because they understand that this will all be looted, either by local marauders or by the russian military, and somehow they cannot dare to abandon it. as for the work of the authorities, well, as i see it, the evacuation process is more or less organized, that is, what is lacking is the will of people to move on time, because when there is time to calmly gather things, with property, to move to other regions of ukraine, they do not do this, and then, when the village is under russian fire, when artillery is fired from both sides, including jet ones, these people have to be taken out there by a police crew. a white angel or a volunteer in armored cars, and first of all, not everyone will get into such a car, there simply won't be enough

of such cars, they are also fired upon, they are also damaged, and secondly, people will not be able to take a more or less unconscious amount of property there , and so the process is very different, but in general it's organized like this: there are some buses organized by the authorities, these buses take you to the railway station, from where the evacuation train operates, along the way... there are usually shelters where you can spend the night there temporarily, literally one night, to move on, uh, and further there in the dnipro there are also shelters in the conditional, or simply people can... let's say, move somewhere further, perhaps to western europe or to the western regions of ukraine, only one thing stops them, the fact that they, where they live , they believe that they can survive on their income, but where is it they move, they are afraid to find themselves without any income, without property, nobody needs them. thank you, andriy kremchenkov,

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a journalist who joined the armed forces, a political expert who became a special agent, taras berezovyts in a new role. projects on espresso. the real front is a thorough analysis of the main events. reports, comments of leading specialists and experts. analytics from the major of the armed forces. how to make sense of disturbing news and distinguish truth from hostile propaganda. the real front program with taras berezovets every saturday at 21:30 on espresso. there are a lot of events, but now let's do a current analysis of the situation. in the territories, in particular, related to the front line. evgenia virlych, editor-in-chief of the kherson publication cavun city, is in touch with us. glory to ukraine, ms. editor-in-chief. glad you see and hear well, a couple of minutes ago, ruslan mykula, co-founder and analyst of the deep state project, described the situation in krynyk, yes, there is an enemy there now, and the situation on

the islands, he said that the enemy has some islands under control. in the mouth of the dnieper, well, and accordingly some islands under our control, let's start with that, so that we can continue to speak to you on this topic, so to speak? well , look, what i'm going to say is my own observation and that of the media and the resident who is at home, what happens in the mines, we hear very well, the residents very well they hear what is happening in kherson, they feel it very well, because shelling continues from the left bank. shelling every day, and it became very, very noticeable that there are more reconnaissance uavs of the russians, they are literally buzzing all day long in... they are chasing the sleepy kherson people all day long, you can even see it in the aerials, they hit, drop explosives, that is, it is really very scary, very clearly audible , how

the russians are firing from the left bank, the right bank, and it is very clear that there are quite powerful battles on the islands, but here i note that the islands in the krynkiv area and not only in the area krynkiv, generally islands on the dnieper, in the kherson region. there are hundreds of islands, it’s very, very many, so it’s hard to talk about any specifics, about the number, because there are constant battles, it’s all very, very good to hear, and what kind of islands are they, that is, in terms of size, we just don’t too strong in the local topography of the kherson region, but we understand there is the dnipro river there, how wide is the dnipro there, 500 m there, i don’t know, half a kilometer there, i don’t know, a kilometer there are small islands, it’s a few square meters, from a few square meters to several tens of square meters, and in fact they differ from floats, there are also floats and

floats, floats and floats are what floats, islands are somewhat stationary, and if you hear the name of an island, then it is exactly an island, that is, floats, they they don't have names, they can connect there, disconnect, migrate to the dnipro, mostrovtsi are more or less stationary. formations, and most of them have certain names, the name of the island of nestryga became very, very famous, and there are still very, very many such names of islands, uh, ms. yevgenia, i still i wanted to ask you, in recent weeks everyone is actively discussing the situation around the wells, but, but, but, yes, the officials are trying to be tight-lipped on this topic, what do you know, what can you share? regarding the situation on the left bridgehead itself? well, we won't say much here either, because we also have certain limitations, and not everything is told to us, and that is also correct. what we

see, we can come up with something of our own, we can use the information that our people from the left bank provide us, the fact that everything there is quite sharp and quite difficult, complicated and it's scary, that's for sure, the shelling has intensified , well, in general, those who live there are not... it's very, very difficult for them to communicate, it's very difficult to supply products, because they live there, communities are located not far away, but since august 1, the russians have introduced pass-based travel, these passes are either issued or not issued there, there is a pass form approved by their leader, our traitor saldo, but not everyone is allowed to use these passes either, and people don't want there is no need to go there one more time, if there is no need to help relatives there, there is also a problem with the supply of products

to communities that are not far from this so-called front line, 10-15 km, because no one particularly wants to go there, so we can conclude that the situation is very escalated and it escalates also in the new kokhovka and kokhovka, because the russians are much further. but the russians have such an impression that they are deepening the militarization of this and that, well, not the bridgehead, but the communities near the bridgehead, because they want to control completely, and that's why the russians have become very active, the terror towards the local population has intensified, they control and control, check documents. looking for enemies, appointing enemies, sometimes, that is, everything is quite difficult there, especially from a place for in relation to local residents. look,

if we're talking about local residents, well , yes, well, it's not enough to cover in a year, well, but at least what concerns the work of farmers, what's the situation now with irrigation, are there enough hands, with equipment and so on, well, in due time, well kherson oblast was one of the pillars of what is called... horticulture and not only horticulture? er, everything about this is very difficult and complicated, and even, if you have heard, kherson watermelon recently received a geographical indication, there is a certain geographical area that describes kherson watermelon, so this is an exclusively occupied territory at the moment, that is, real kherson watermelons, our traditional, historical ones, they were all grown in those territories that are currently under the occupation of the russians, we literally ... talked about it today, and everything with farming there too very difficult, because at the beginning of the occupation , many farmers were kidnapped by the russians, anyone

could go, they were kidnapping madly. equipment, they used this equipment to take grain out of the warehouses, they actually don't really know how to use this equipment, because it is modern, so they just broke it, burned it, destroyed it as best they could, and then when they realized that there was nothing for farmers to work on, it was late, they are eating crops at the same time everything is very difficult there with crops and they are forced to bring them to kherson. not a vegetable garden, even from crimea, although all my life it was believed that there was much less of it in the crimea and it was brought there, this time, the second time, when it became a little cooler, the fires subsided, but they did not end, fires occur from time to time, and fires occur mostly in the fields or not far from the fields, there are also the arrivals of russians there, who fire on the right bank, then turn around,

fire on the left, the left, in order to... make it appear that ours are firing, that is, there is a very high level of both fires and mines, and the problem has been added, there is almost no irrigation, water of terrible quality in the taps, subscribers keep sending us these photos of the terrible color of the water, brown, to put it briefly, that's why the water for even domestic needs is terrible, the russians are forced to decide somehow. this problem, to import drinking water, and it is also almost not suitable for irrigation, that is, what is happening with water there now, these are some terrible things in general. ms. yevgenia, i would also like to ask you how, in general , these, you know, agrobots continue due to the mobilization processes, because not only shelling, not only mine danger, but also the lack of those or other personnel may affect the ability of farmers to work and, as a result, receive

normal wages. harvests, well, actually, mobilization is also going on there, this is also such a scary and scary topic, but the russians themselves, and actually the residents, are trying to avoid this topic , they are scared, they are very scared, constant threats, in case of disobedience to the russians there are threats to mobilize, so in fact, those farmers who are there are very often forced to go simply to... some demands of the russians so that they are not mobilized, at the same time there is such information, that actually it is not very profitable for the russians to mobilize farmers either, there are so few of them left that it is simply not profitable for them to mobilize them, it is profitable for them to keep them, and for us, i think the situation looks like from our side, if we are talking about the right bank, then in farmers work for us, they continue to work, some ended up in

the army. someone continues, for example, we constantly keep in touch with the beryslav community, it is so difficult, but at the same time, it is worth understanding that our people are fighting for our land, and the russians came to seize our lands, i.e. there is a big difference with farming on the left bank and on the right, moreover, our farmers still have our state, which tries to provide even in the terrible conditions in which the boryslav district lives and in... and some kind of state support for farmers , that is, we are still much better, i think, it is not even worth the level here. thank you, yevgenia virlych, the editor-in-chief of the kherson publication cavun city, was in direct contact with us, there is news from the chinese ministry of foreign affairs, which actually concerns the situation with the negotiation process, more than 110 countries responded positively to the sino-brazilian plan to end the war in ukraine, the chinese foreign ministry said. we cannot verify this one.

number, the special representative of the chinese government for eurasian affairs lihui made a visit to brazil and there he said that there are now 110 countries that have reacted positively, we will monitor this topic, and now it is time for news, so we will pass the floor to our colleague kateryna shirokopis , who and the news editors have already managed to find out the most important things for you and me as of this moment, katya, congratulations you, and i give you my word, please share what you will talk about in this issue, congratulations marta, congratulations antino, in a moment i will tell you how much money the government plans to allocate for the project of humanitarian demining and the cancellation of the tender for the reconstruction of ohmadetu hospital.

greetings, news time. kateryna shirok works in the studio.