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tv   [untitled]    August 3, 2024 7:00am-7:31am EEST

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if you see this program, please check whether mishko-melnyk is really studying in the teremok kindergarten. if possible, take a photo or video with him and his mother and send it to us in the chatbot of the child search service in telegram. you can also contact us by short number 11630. calls from all mobile operators in ukraine are free. we have created a resource through which you... can report any crime against a child, in any city, at any time, just go to the site and report, and we will launch all possible mechanisms of criminal punishment. stop will accept ua. we go around the city. let's see, well, people should not be over 50 years old, but people can be
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stopped to check military registration documents, people had 60 days by law to register for military service from 18 to 60 years old. two employees of the rtcc and sp of the guard company and two police officers work in one crew, we leave in the morning. we are going all day around the city, well, around the district, good afternoon, drohobytskyi katspoldat, video recording is being done, great, this is a monster, but now we will check your status, many people have not updated their data, so we stop all people, check if the person is fine with the documents, the person can continue... go about his business, if not,
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the amulet database is working, which we call and find out more , more precisely, people should update their data every six months, good afternoon, roma tsp, video recording is being done, they saw that the person physically looks lively. this is already the first signal, they came out, according to the order , tolerantly, politely approached the person, i introduced myself, who i am, what i have authority, asked to transfer the military registration document in accordance with the current legislation, the person was lost at first, but then came to his senses and agreed to cooperate, showed the military registration document, has a delay according to the current legislation until a certain period, they thanked us, we understood, and we continue to work. we are always
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asked why we don't go there, we explain to people that all the workers in the rtsk in the security company, all our comrades who travel even in other regions, are guys from combat operations, it's just that the law was adopted the solution is limited in transportability. in the guard company, people think that we have not been in combat operations, and we just go here and want someone to take our place, they say so, but this is not true, we have all the ubd. good afternoon, brovytsk tsp soldat mastyler is being videotaped, and could you please provide a passport that confirms your identity. many people already have reservations now. from
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the line, but more people already have some kind of documents, when at first people went without documents, now people go with documents, everyone has something, well, there is a rarity, that a person could run out to the store and forget the document at home, but i emphasize once again, there is a base of amulets, a trogobyt tape, a soldier insists, it is being done. well, the man is a little afraid, but everything is in order with his documents, he is a disabled person of the third group, where he updated his data at the rtcc, registered and now has a deferment for six months. here we have
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to be culturally, politely and tolerantly with people, we treat people that way, we want to treat them that way. if they treated us with respect, but not everyone understands this and thinks that we are all ee, well, we stop some, we don't stop others, er, because there is a cooler car, he is a pedestrian, or er, he may look different, people still have different comparisons between people, they approached me, but don't go to that, we check everyone. maybe not at the same time, it seems to me that in general you have to become a man first, er, have some kind of, you know, to be ukrainian, if
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you live in our country, to be ukrainian, to do simple things, it's just to go and register at rtc. to register, this is a small step, and if suitable, then go and protect your family, first of all, family, family, then the state, because there are many he says, well, the state didn't give me anything, the state never gave me anything at all, you understand, then go for your family. you have to be a man, there is war and great trouble in our country.
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there are discounts until independence day on decateln, 15% in psyllanyk, bam and oskad pharmacies. there are discounts until the day no... depending on nadoloksen stronichgel 10% in the pharmacies of plantain bam and oskad, allergies are overcome like a lion by cy3lev neo protects against the most common allergens, there are discounts until the day of independence on baneocin 20% in the pharmacies of plantain bam and oskad. events, events that happening right now and affecting our lives, of course, the news feed reports about them, but it is not enough to know what is happening, it is necessary to understand. antin borkovskii and invited experts soberly assess the events, analyze
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them, modeling our future. every saturday at 1:10 p.m. with a repeat at 220 p.m. studio zahid with anton borkovsky on espresso. the verkhovna rada regularly passes new laws, but how do these changes affect our lives? we have analyzed the new decrees to inform you about the latest changes in ukrainian legislation. as legislative norms change our lives, what to prepare for? leading lawyers of the aktum bar association will answer these and other questions that concern ukrainians. watch every tuesday at 7:55 in the legal expertise program on the tv channel. hundreds of thousands of square meters of damaged property, apartments, houses that need to be rebuilt, about the situation with reconstruction in different regions of ukraine, about
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people's rights, opportunities and personal experience. this is what olga's house looked like last year, and this is what it looks like now. i'm not spending money at the moment. about how to unite the country in the recovery process in the program project. reconstruction and development of cities every saturday at 18:30 at espresso.
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greetings, my name is yuriy fizar and this is espresso-interview. as always, we have serious guests and serious topics. with our interlocutor today, we will talk about pain points, about hungarian-ukrainian relations, ultimately about hungary and about the hungarian leader, viktor orbán. and my guest today is a hungarian security analyst, an expert of the german council on international relations, a professor,
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thank you very much for joining, today we will talk about hungary, about the prime minister viktor orbán's hungary and about the very sensitive topic of ukrainian-hungarian relations. if you don't mind, i'll start with that. so,
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thank you, this is a very sensitive issue, in fact, the details here are of great importance, today the oil transit has not stopped completely. russian oil has been sanctioned by ukraine, but other russian companies can still use this pipeline, such as rosneft, tat-neft, bash-neft and others . so, this story currently does not mean that the flow of oil has completely stopped, also because ukraine needs oil transit, ukraine needs the transit fee that comes from the oil pipeline. if we talk about hungary's reaction, then we have to start from the events that took place two years earlier. the european union imposed sanctions on oil imports from russia
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through pipelines at the end of may 22nd, about... three months after the full-scale invasion. three eu countries asked for a postponement: the czech republic, slovakia and hungary. they claimed that they did not have the funds to immediately diversify their imports of russian oil, and for technological reasons they had continue to use it. the czech republic has since resolved this problem, but hungary and slovakia still use russian oil. the postponement is granted by the european union, there is no deadline. there is a call to vityslav and budapest to diversify the supply of russian oil as soon as possible, but the text of the document does not specify any deadline. since then, budapest and bratislava continue to import russian oil. it's not the only source of imports, but... a significant one, so if the flow of oil stopped completely, which it didn't, that would mean
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a major blow to the energy security of both countries, but again, we're not there yet . as for the reaction of hungary, it should be noted that the immediate reaction of budapest was the announcement of the intention to block the european peace fund, this fund, this amount of money of about 6.5 billion euros, which was supposed to compensate. to those eu countries that provide military aid to ukraine, so budapest initially blocks the payment of these 6.5 billion euros, de facto, this does not directly harm ukraine, it harms european countries that help ukraine. but this is a kind of indirect measure. budapest has effectively blocked this european peace fund for quite some time, citing various reasons. so, it will definitely happen in budapest to continue. block the european peace fund, but this block lasted for years. in addition, hungary asked the european commission
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to put pressure on ukraine, but the european commission replied that for now more information and more investigations are needed, so there will be no direct intervention by the european commission. at least now. currently, because hungary has already chosen essentially the maximum escalation. that is, the blocking of the european peace fund for 6.5 billion euros. i don't expect that budapest can do much more. yes, you hear from hungarian officials that hungary can block the prospects of ukraine joining the eu, but joining the eu is a long way. i have several years. before ukraine can join the european union. it will definitely happen, but it won't be a quick process. so, in the short term, budapest has no way to put pressure on ukraine, but to block it the european peace fund, blocking 6.5 billion euros, is certainly one way, this will continue. blocking
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the 6.5. you have already started talking about the relationship between hungary and the european union. let's talk about them too. therefore, the president of the european council, charles michel, called viktor orban's trip not only to moscow, but also to beijing and washington a political mistake. he also stated that the european union reacted to this with a yellow card. does brussels have the power to finally show viktor. we need to define what red is card. if we stick to the football metaphor, then a red card means that the player must leave the field. it's not
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going to happen, nobody can be kicked out of the european union, so unlike football, here he can get a few yellow cards. will still stay in the game for now. the trip to moscow, as well as the trip to beijing and the way these trips were conducted, is a serious violation of both the written and unwritten rules of how an eu country should conduct foreign policy. consequently, it caused a great scandal and publicity within the european of the union certain political countermeasures have already been applied.
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is not going to come to budapest, which is a very strong diplomatic signal. however, when it comes to practical countermeasures, punitive measures of sorts, the eu can do nothing. unlike in football, a player who breaks the rules will not be sent off the field of play, but will have much less opportunity to achieve something in the game, this is what will happen to hungary, it is already happening to them. it is already clear that the trip to moscow caused serious damage to hungary...
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can you say that mr. orbán is somehow dependent on putin, based on what we saw during his trip to russia, what he said when he came back. it is very difficult to assess, the last time they met in beijing, already then during the beijing meeting, orban openly said that the previous meeting in beijing was initiated by putin and orban... could have said no. it was actually very telling, it's very difficult for an eu or nato prime minister. if putin called them to go, then they had to go. such was the previous meeting. of of the current meeting, which took place two
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days after the trip to kyiv. the hungarian narrative is that it was budapest that initiated it, but again, unclear. that hungary actually gained from this, it is quite clear that russia gained instead. it was very interesting to watch how russian state media covered this visit. when putin and orban started a discussion, literally in the fifth sentence, putin called orban an envoy of the european union, which is technically, of course, not true, but all the russian media covered it orbán's visit was as if the president of the european union had come to moscow, showing how important a player russia is and that it is not isolated at all. for several days, all the russian state media actually celebrated this meeting, noting how important a player putin is for the president of the european union, so from the point of view of domestic politics , russia won a lot, and... it was very beneficial for her, why it was good for hungary, i honestly don't know, mr. orbán also
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said that he has some kind of peace plan for ukraine, you know the details of this peace plan, i tried to find it on the internet, but i couldn't find anything, ugh, it's not your fault, the plan doesn't exist. this narrative about the plan is actually very interesting because orbán lacks the three things needed to mediate. first, he has no plan, second, he has no mandate, no one else can provide it. thirdly, he has no legitimacy, so it is interesting to imagine why orbán has declared that he is going to promote peace in ukraine. moreover, we do not forget that in order to achieve peace, a ceasefire is needed first, so the peace plan must be preceded by a ceasefire, this is a technicality, as far as
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the plan itself is concerned, there is no orbán plan, when he met with president zelensky, he called for some strange form of segmented ceasefire, but this is not was detailed, and i'm not aware of ... that there is any such document that elaborates on this idea of ​​a segmented ceasefire. when he went to moscow, he didn't even get to say a word because putin almost immediately announced that russia is not ready to accept any external peace plan. and that the war should end according to... the russian position, and this is the ultimatum that russia announced just a day before the peace summit regarding ukraine and switzerland. the same ultimatum, which you
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know very well, ukraine must completely abandon the donetsk, luhansk, zaporizhia and kherson regions and crimea. the ukrainian army must completely withdraw its troops from these regions. ukraine must forget. about the intention to join nato and so on. so, in essence, putin did not even give orban to explain his own ideas, instead he issued the usual russian ultimatums. when orbán went to beijing, he did the third thing, he praised the chinese peace plan, the same chinese peace plan or settlement plan that china offered on the first anniversary of the war. so, in kyiv, moscow and beijing. essentially voiced three different plans, so i don't see him having a plan of his own, it's the lack of a plan. as for
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the lack of a mandate, nobody asked hungary to mediate in this war. nobody asked hungary to do anything in the war. for to be successful in mediation efforts, one must have some mandate to do so. this leads to the third point: lack of trust. currently, hungary lacks confidence within. nato is necessary for any mediation efforts. relations between hungary and ukraine have been strained for a long time, so if ukraine were to ask any country to mediate, it would most likely not be hungary, right? that's putting it mildly. and if we talk about russia, from their point of view, hungary still remains primarily a country of the eu and nato, a member of the two alliances that moscow perceived as hostile. therefore , it would be very unusual if russia decided to trust orbán. yes, orbán is useful. a tool for moscow, and hungarian foreign policy for russian diplomacy, but this does not mean at all that there is trust between them, so even the three basic requirements necessary for any kind of peace mediation,
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a mandate, trust and a plan, are all missing, so you do not the only one who did not find his position, what exactly is happening, there is no such thing as orbán's plan, thank you very much. thank you, mr. ratz, prime minister orbán always says that the hungarian government will continue to provide humanitarian aid to ukraine, but not weapons, because this could bring the war closer to the hungarian borders, is it really afraid of this? as far as i know, not already, in the first days or in the first weeks of a full-scale war, when there was not yet one. it is clear whether ukraine will be able to withstand and how many territories the russians actually occupy, maybe so. ukraine won near
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kiev after ukraine managed to push the russians out of mykolaiv oblast, then to liberate part of kherson oblast, then to liberate kharkiv oblast, and after the front in basically stabilized in october-november of the 22nd year, since then no one could have thought that the russian army would ever come much closer to hungary. this is not something that anyone would seriously fear from the hungarian side. i mean, you can think or say a lot of bad things about hungarian diplomacy or foreign policy, but the people who do it are professionals. at a certain level, hungary exchanges information with the eu and nato, so budapest has data to correctly assess the situation. therefore, the argument, or yours
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a kind of argument that budapest does not give. weapons, because these weapons will bring the front line closer to hungary, makes no sense, it is more like an excuse. i thought so too. let's talk a little more about the relationship between hungary and the european union. the biggest question i have is why prime minister orbán is fighting so intensely with the eu leadership. what does he want to achieve with this? in hungary, there are problems related to the rule of law, because of this , several billion euros of eu financial support for hungary have been frozen, so budapest does not have access to them. my assessment. hungary's interest
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is to normalize relations with the european union, to solve problems related to the rule of law, and at the same time to ensure that the blocked eu funds begin to flow to hungary. this is what the new polish government immediately did, after which the european commission immediately reacted and began to direct previously suspended funds to poland. hungary clearly follows a different approach, the highly confrontational policies pursued by orbán seem to serve almost exclusively domestic political interests. in the area of ​​rule of law, the european union requires hungary to dismantle some key institutional components of the orbán regime, control over mass media, suppression of civil society, influence
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on the judicial system and some other things. without these changes, hungary will not have access to frozen eu assets. viktor orbán needs to choose between the security interests of his regime and the financial interests of the country, because they are in conflict with each other. as in every authoritarian system, he chooses the security interests of their own regime, because if orban decides. to comply with the eu's demands, it will mean that he himself will need to deconstruct the key elements of the regime that guarantee his own power. it is very unlikely that he will go for it. so instead he chooses an open confrontation and tries to create a situation where in domestic politics for a domestic audience, he can try to present the whole story so that hungary does not receive eu money
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through the fault of the eu. because the eu hates hungary, because the eu discriminates against hungary, for example due to the fact that hungary pursues a certain peace policy that is contrary to the interests of the eu. so, this is mostly an internal political game. there is also an element of opacity here. the hungarian government has less and less faith in the possibility of receiving this money from the european union. there is an opinion that this money is essentially lost. and when they no longer expect to get that money back, they can afford to continue the confrontation because they have nothing left to lose. i am quite pessimistic about, unfortunately, i expect that these confrontational relations between orban and the european union...

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