it is through the recruiting center to enter the army in a certain profession and understand that they will be in this profession, since they were trained and they had a certain profession before that, maybe they had officer ranks there, because they will perform these tasks in the defense forces. so, about recruiting, recruiting now in ukraine has actually taken on various forms, if we used to observe somewhere earlier that individual military units opened their recruiting centers and announced. recruitment using there advertising, placing on certain the respective robo sites that are directly engaged in work, it is also with employment centers, centers for the provision of administrative services, they mainly communicated with local authorities, and fighters, people who expressed a desire to serve in specific military units, received a letter of recommendation, but they all the same , then they applied to the recruitment centers, where... or the vlk itself, so its degree

of suitability, and the centers and the same tsk directed them to study at the training centers, again according to this relationship for acquiring a profession and a position, and at the same time, a person entered the military units. over time, recruiting with modern challenges and with conditions and adaptation to, let's say, mobilization processes , recruiting centers began to appear in the region. branches of the military, and for example, at the base of the command of the ground forces or in the structure of the ground forces there is a recruiting center, what you say, operators, leaders of unmanned aerial vehicles, where they are actually collected separately , let's say a part, for that, of course, there is a certain privacy mode, in order to to prepare it and then distribute it to military units or in a separate, as we say, there is a separate liquidation of unmanned aerial vehicles. troops, what kind of troops, what

forces do we have, which actually will be completely separate brigades, where military operators, soldiers will be there from the tactical level to the strategic level to carry out their tasks, it is already completely changing, again, military science, it is changing itself approach to fighting and changing the battlefield, the ministry of defense also has a recruiting center, that is, we already know this system various variants of recruiting centers. in order, first of all, to unload the procurement centers, in order to relieve public tension and so on. well, we know that now the ministry of defense has also proposed an option where a person, expressing a desire to serve separately in a military unit, can directly apply to a military unit and undergo training and preparation there in order to stay directly in it, that is, for the choice, desire, but it's just an idea, it's not implemented yet as far as i understand, or is it in development? she is already on

is already functioning at a certain stage, it is by the way not a new system, because at one time, when there was in the country, when, or rather, before the large-scale invasion of ukraine, when individuals were discharged from the army, they were in the operational reserve, transferred to the first, second line, or entered into a reserve contract with the military unit, this was done so that in the event that a large-scale invasion of the enemy occurred, in the first days a huge number of reservists came directly. their military units, since they knew what position they were going to, which unit, even who will be the commander, and those who took part in the training before this reservists, they even knew what kind of units, what their ability to bring the battle, because they still worked before this, so there are many options, of course, that it is also worth understanding that there is also a question, well , mobilization and duty, because in ukraine the armed forces have a large number of relevant...

military structures that need constant replenishment, because after all, the enemy is coming against us aggressively, harshly, but for that every citizen who goes to the army, even in the conditions of war, could create the most comfortable service conditions for himself, if he has a special profession, what you said, if his civilian profession is adjacent to some military one, if of course he has a higher education, if not a military department, i.e. here each order is considered individually. well, let's make it, we literally have two more minutes, but the idea of ​​a colonel, well , at least as far as i know, he was a colonel, maybe he hadn't been promoted yet, roman kostenko, people's deputy of ukraine, he is currently on a business trip, abroad, only for others, and he voiced the idea that the deputies of the verkhovna rada should consider the issue of setting the conscription age from 20 to 50 years, well, whichever is younger. who

is older can at will, again, there are people who are 58 and 60, and who will outlive me twice, that's why there are different people, yes, but this idea itself, in your opinion, it is promising for the verkhovna rada, just remember how are you? the verkhovna rada handed out a law on mobilization, and it dragged on for about six months. i understand that such an idea, even if it is adequate, it can be a lot of time, but it's up to you opinion, 20-50 years, why exactly this age and how adequate is it? numbers can be, you can call them different, maybe, but each number must have a ground under it, and then we can say that it is not an application, but a really professional, professional offer that will attract attention there. even within some, as you say, legislative plane, the first moment, the second, in fact, in ukraine the mobilization age is from 18 to 60, and persons who had higher military ranks, senior military ranks, that is, general there, are also 65, but now we have decided that

conscripts are persons from 25 to 60, if there is an urgent need, but certain information about this must be provided to the commander-in-chief. general staff, that is, this should be a procedure based on conclusions that it is necessary, if it is not carried out, there will be certain risks for strengthening the defense capability and so on and the like, another point is just to name, someone calls from 18 years old, and and and different numbers are applications, let's say of individuals taken separately, until the moment it is not represented the general staff, the ministry, the ministry of defense until it is. will be considered at the level of the commander-in-chief, it will not be submitted as a legislative initiative to the parliament for a vote, it is just an application, a need and the real state of affairs, the law enforcement agencies or military agencies, which are directly responsible for

the process of mobilization or the process of conducting hostilities, know this on the front line and in general, we were given another minute, well, i have 15 seconds of questions and a minute to answer, and not knowing any secrets there are secrets... is it true now or well, different people say that information is voiced, whether training centers are now able to cope with the flow of mobilized people in order to adequately train, prepare, send them to a military unit for military service, or whether there is now such a memory that perhaps more training is needed centers, more specialists, more experts and trainers who will prepare, or actually this flow, well, it is significantly larger than it was in the past. is he able to skip these training centers? there are challenges, and the challenges are serious, it is not possible here to say that everything is smooth and fine, but again, challenges arise in order to solve them, and we also understand that a large number of our citizens are trained

abroad, not all who are called up receive direct training at educational institutions centers, of course, there are risks and damage, so this also requires certain conditions, a conspiracy. and preservation, certain conditions, restrictions even on training, well, this is in order to preserve personnel, not because it is natural, that there are challenges, but they are not as critical as they sometimes try to present it, that directly people who undergo training, training centers and come to the front are not combat-ready, in fact no, yes, of course, they undergo a certain adjustment directly to the military units where they enter, in order to , to coordinate with the personnel of the brigades where they come. military units, but of course there is a need, there is always a need for instructors, there is also a need for training, training centers and, let's say, specialist, especially experienced front-line troops, and serviceman, but this is not a critical

need. thank you very much for participating, thank you for the really professional and understandable comments for people, well, in fact , we discussed everything that we had time to discuss, i hope this is not our last meeting, ivan tymochko was with us, the head of the council of reservists. of the ground forces of the armed forces of ukraine, thank you very much, and we will continue the news on the big airwaves in just a moment. every week, the saturday political club helps to understand the processes taking place in ukraine and the world. vitaly portnikov, khrystyna yatskiv, andriy smoliy and invited experts based on facts give their assessment and forecast of the development of events. do you want to understand how our today will affect our tomorrow? see the saturday politics club, every saturday on espresso. greetings, this is svoboda live on radio svoboda. we have already come to the snake itself. the following shots may shock you. live news from the scene.

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good evening, we are from ukraine. so, fighting actions in the kursk region did not change the situation in the toretsk direction of donetsk region, the enemy has already approached toretsk, sabotage and intelligence groups are operating in the city itself, said oleksandr bordiyan, press officer of the 32nd separate mechanized brigade, on radio svoboda. fierce fighting continues in the settlements that are closely adjacent to toretsk, it is about the northern and iron. street battles are also taking place in the village of new york

, shelling with the help of artillery and drops from drones, the trend continues with approximately about the assaults, the intensity dropped a little bit, not this, this, no, not very high , let's say yes, the delta, yes, that is, it fell not... not insignificantly, but they are trying to compensate for this lack by shelling kabam itself. the operation in kurshchyna helps the ukrainian army at the front in ukraine - said the spokesman of the ministry of foreign affairs, heorhiy tykhi. he noted that the battles are necessary in order to distract russian forces from the offensive in donetsk region, as well as to complicate logistics for the occupiers, the ministry of foreign affairs of ukraine says, ukraine achieves the corresponding goals. and will continue the offensive, unlike russia,

ukraine does not need someone else, ukraine is not interested in taking the territory of the kursk region there, but we want to protect the lives of our people. all the children were taken out of the zolochiv community in the kharkiv region , viktor kovalenko, the head of the local military administration, informed the public about this. the minors, together with their parents , were forced to leave their homes as part of the mandatory evacuation announced by the local authorities at the end of june. families of five settlements under constant enemy fire moved to safer places. and in kharkiv oblast, the curfew has been extended from now on, it will operate from 5 p.m. to 9 a.m. in five districts of the region, he said. the head of the military administration, oleg synigubov, on the air of yedinye noviny. these are

the districts closest to the front, namely izyumsky chuguyivskyi, kharkivskyi, bogodukhivskyi and kupyanskyi. these are more than two hundred settlements. such measures, they are designed primarily for the security situation, it is also designed for activation there are countermeasures against subversive and intelligence groups, because we are constantly recording along the border. and of course, when our special services are working, they should also operate in conditions that are comfortable for them, and this is what this curfew is for. the kremlin appears to be targeting and targeting not only ukrainian territory, ukrainian citizens and objects on the territory of our state. the heart of russian evil was preparing the fleet for strikes on western europe, in the event of a potential missile conflict. were to be equipped with nuclear warheads, it is reported financial times edition, with reference to

secret documents. russia was preparing this plan even before the start of a full-scale invasion of ukraine. moscow was developing a presentation for russian officers, among which, in particular , the territory of france and great britain was indicated, by the way, the nuclear states, let me remind you. according to the plan of the russian dictator, the russian fleet was supposed to attack the objects of the defense industry. the border guards detained yet another fugitives who were trying to enter romania illegally in kikimory in the carpathian highlands. they were the closest to the goal two trespassers, in order to appear less conspicuous, among the thickets of the forest, the men wore camouflage pants, kikimoras and t-shirts. masking did not help, they were detained 50 m from the border. at the same time, some violators were completely unprepared for a long journey. dressed in shorts and flip flops, they didn't even have enough food and water with them.

in general, border guards detained 15 fugitives in the mountains the day before. and in the lviv region, the security service of ukraine detained a 51-year-old businessman who helped the men escape overseas. for his services, the organizer of the scheme took a considerable sum of €1,900 from each client. the press service of the sbu reported about it, the perpetrator was arrested for bribery, during the search they found rough notes, equipment and more than 3.5 thousand dollars in cash. he has already been notified of the suspicion under the third part of article 332 of the criminal code of ukraine, namely illegal transportation of persons across the state border of ukraine. an investigation is also underway to identify and prosecute other possible participants illegal scheme. back to school soon, 300,000

children can return from online learning at their desks this year. this was announced by the prime minister of ukraine denys. according to shmehal, the government allocated 2.5 billion hryvnias for the construction of underground storage facilities. about a thousand schools will be able to establish full-fledged work by the end of the year. at the beginning of august, the government approved the methodology for assessing the safety of schools, which provides for five levels of risk. this will help communities to prioritize and build shelters exactly where they are needed. it is also important. that we have clear and reliable standards of safe school spaces where it is impossible to use underground shelters and where the security situation allows, for this the state emergency service and the ministry of education and science have jointly developed three options for the arrangement of ground shelters, which we are approving today. communities will be able to implement them depending on the need and level of congestion in

the locality and region. taxed under organized robbery attacks. the security service of ukraine neutralized a dangerous gang that was terrorizing residents of the front-line donetsk region. it turned out to be vatashko a resident of kyiv with a criminal past. he and two henchmen planned to extort half a million dollars from the owner of a private clinic in kramatorsk. after that, they were going to kill the man. bandits were arrested during an attempt to abduct the victim near his house. they face up to... 15 years in prison with confiscation of property. they brought silver and bronze. the capital welcomed the participants of the 20-24 olympic games, who returned home today, with loud cheers and flowers. these are representatives of ukrainian kayaking teams in iconoya, freestyle and greco-roman kayaking wrestling, weightlifting, synchronized

swimming and fencing. lyudmila luzana and anastasia rybachok won silver at the olympics. parviz nasibov and iryna kolidenko, the bronze was brought by the legendary zhan beleniuk. each of us did a great job, and behind each of us was a large team of people who poured their hearts into us, helped us, supported us, so that we could represent our country worthily at the olympic games. you've probably seen our crazy finish, the way we rowed in that boat, we... a big thank you actually to all olympians who first chose a license to participate in the olympics, not everyone can, i can't perform at the olympics, for example, well, for this you need to be a member of the national team, even if you are a member of the national team, you cannot perform at olympiad, you chose a license, you beat many, you already got there, and if you also

qualified for the final, then a big thank you to our olympians in a country in which the war and the morale state continue for the third year and... well, the economy, everything is not right , as it should be, but they really are well done, and many thanks to them for the presentation of ukraine and for supporting the fighting spirit of the ukrainian army, first of all, and the ukrainian people. therefore, honor, respect and praise to our olympians, real olympians. a masterpiece of ukrainian modernism, the oleksandria arboretum in the kyiv region has preserved a unique water supply. it was built in the 1930s according to the project of the architect mykola. today , the abandoned building is considered a newly discovered architectural monument of local importance, what else will interest historians in the story of my colleagues from bylotserk. in the arboretum oleksandria has a lot of architectural creations, but not everyone knows exactly about the damilovsky waterworks, because for years the unique complex

has been hidden behind trees and bushes. it is known that the water main was built in 1928-1929 according to the project of the architect mykola damilovskyi. the building was key for the white church, because it provided part of the city by water, here you can clearly see the features of ukrainian art nouveau, trapezoidal windows, roofs with folds and a tower with a spire. damilovsky was not considered by the soviet union to be of any importance, he was repressed, he even spent almost a year in prison in lukyanivka, fortunately he was not shot, it was the 28th-29th year, and it happened right after... the completion of the construction of the damilovsky waterworks, well, the waterworks in white church. damilovsky, he designed

residential buildings in kyiv before the first world war, several of them, four of them, seem to have survived to our time, and then later he started designing various engineering structures. according to natalia boyko, it is now considered a newly discovered monument of architects. local importance, they produced accounting documentation and have been working on the preservation of the building for a long time, submitted applications for various grants and a large restoration state project, but due to covid and the war, everything was put on hold. we don't have exact technical documentation, they just didn't give it to us to find out where it is, what is located, well, everything that was possible could be dismantled, as you can see, everything was dismantled, even. and the wires from the walls and sockets, well , everything that was of any value, and that's all, relevant acts were drawn up about it all, even in the deed of transfer it is all covered, and

when specialists from cultural heritage came to us, they also described it all in the accounting card. restoration must start from the roof to the floor and work very carefully and a lot. this place is also interesting because during the construction of the aqueduct in 1900... in 28 , excavations were conducted near it under the leadership of fedot ivanov. then archaeologists found the original settlement of paleolithic people. currently, the preserved remains are presented in the exposition of the bilotserk museum of local history. as the historian yaroslav says semashko, the uniqueness of the parking lot is that there are only a few of them in the territory of ukraine. animal bones were found, that is, in particular this... mammoth tooth, this is believed to be a bone of a hairy rhinoceros, and more importantly, how do you know that people actually lived there,

flint tools were found , that is , flint products, and not just products, that is, they were traced to human processing, and thermal remains, that is, they lay somewhere in some kind of bonfire, or maybe so, that is, this indicates the fact that they really lived there... let's say the first white church residents, if we go back, it was somewhere around 20 thousand years ago , in 1933 another archaeological research was conducted there, two pits were dug, that is, two such separate pits , in one pit no things were found, in the other, what was found, we do not even know today, having fully explored the entire area around the water well. according to the specialist, there is much more to be found, hence the importance of this place in oleksandria park it is difficult to overestimate, the main thing is to preserve it and

give the next generations the opportunity to touch the unique ukrainian history. yaroslav hopatsa, oleksandr kuga, espresso, bila tserkva. you know, here i am, in addition to the presenter, there are also writers, now i am writing. the novel contains a lot about ukrainian history, well, historical characters and many buildings, and while studying the material for my work, i looked at how many palaces, castles, some mills we have, it’s just a huge treasure, some countries, conventionally france, britain, that you would envy us if you knew how many of us would be left, lyubomyrskyi, pototskyi, veshnovetskyi, many ukrainian families, like to restore all this and really show the endurance of history in its beauty, how baturin was restored at one time, let's say how beautifully they made chegerinska, chegerin the hetman's capital, baturin the hetman's

capital, but also a lot. there are similar water tanks, like in alexandria, like sofiyivka, how they restored the pototsky palace in tulchyn, because these are all the pototsky lubomyrsky and so on, these are russian princes, counts and so on, well, then the matter is complicated and everything else, but studying this studying ukrainian history and studying geography, historical geography, you understand how many treasures in ukraine are really neglected, for example, in serhiy pikov in vinnytsia region there is a beautiful cathedral of 1775, katorytsky cathedral, built by antony lyubomyrsky, which... abandoned history, and once upon a time near that cathedral , think there, there is nothing there, pototsky was simply buried, the man about whom putin once said that yapomotsyn pototsky invented ukraine, this is an outstanding, outstanding story, now there is just wasteland, wasteland and broken stones, so it is necessary know your to study, appreciate and restore, at least to those people who carry stolen millions of euros in their trunks, for example, for example, and now we look at the review of international events by yuri fizer. iran may transfer hundreds of

fatah-360 ballistic missiles to russia. this was stated by the representative of the state department of the united states of america, vedant patel, with reference to information from the intelligence services. according to him, this causes concern in washington, because such a step can significantly increase the escalation of tension on the battlefield in ukraine. at the same time, mr. patel emphasized that the united states, together with allies and partners. are ready to respond harshly if the islamic republic does send missiles to russia. the representative of the american foreign policy department did not specify what exactly this answer might be. in magata, they cannot establish the cause of the fire at the zaporizhzhya nuclear power plant's cooling tower, which broke out there on august 11. this is stated in the statement of the international atomic energy agency. it is known that

the experts of this organization had the opportunity to visit zas and inspect its own the part near which it was burning, but at the same time they noted that they did not see the remains of any unmanned aerial vehicle near the cooling tower, and therefore they cannot draw final conclusions about the cause of the fire based on the data and observations they have at the iag. attacks on nuclear infrastructure are extremely dangerous and exacerbate the situation. about this on his page in the network of microbes. this is the former twitter, austrian chancellor karl neehamer wrote, according to him, a dangerous incident at the zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant power plant, emphasizes the important role of magathe and the need to continue the dialogue started at the peace summit in bürgenstock, switzerland. at the same time, the head of the austrian government did not blame anyone for what happened. donald trump is a danger and a real threat to american

security. the president of the united states of america, joe biden, said this on cbs. according to the current owner of the white house, if trump wins the election, it will be necessary to closely monitor the fact that he going to do according to joe biden, donald trump and his extreme right-wing republicans in the united states have no respect for the political institutions of american democracy. and then a quote from joe biden. we are at a turning point in our country and the decisions that have been made in the last 3-4 years and will be made in the next three to four years will be the key to the next decades. donald trump wants to be friends with putin again. the 45th president of the united states of america said this during a radio interview elon musk. at the same time , he called the kremlin dictator and chinese leader xi jinping the best in his field. according to

ex. from the owner of the white house, who has a good chance of returning to the main american estate for another four years, putin is a great negotiator and should have been talked to before he invaded ukraine, but - says donald trump, joe biden this didn't do instead, he says, instead of negotiating with putin, his successor , a democrat and now the current president of the united states of america, started talking nonsense, for example, he said that ukraine can now... become a member of nato. a war may break out in georgia if the opposition wins the elections. prime minister irakli kobakhidze told journalists about this. according to him, everything should be done so that georgia does not follow in the footsteps of ukraine, because this way it can be drawn into the war, opening a second front against russia. according to the head of the georgian government, this is exactly what the representatives want.