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tv   [untitled]    December 5, 2023 1:00am-1:31am IRST

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with a direct purchase discount from the manufacturer, only 349 thousand tomans , text the number 1 to 10065 to order. in the name of allah, the most merciful, the most merciful, greetings, politeness and respect to you, dear viewers , welcome to the news section at one o'clock in the morning. hamid ghanbari , an iranian researcher at the university of michigan , has succeeded in making a type of mochi watch that can be used for long-term monitoring of patients and detecting rapid heartbeats. use irregularly. according to the announcement of the official website of the university of michigan, this watch is similar to wearable devices that send light wavelengths
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through the skin into the blood vessels, causing rapid pulse fluctuations. detects the heart. also, this watch uses artificial intelligence to analyze the data every 15 minutes and send the appropriate treatment or prevention prescription. researchers say artificial intelligence will replace medical stethoscopes. researchers at the university of glasgow have developed a laser camera. which can read people's heart rate from a distance . according to the guardian, this system that uses artificial intelligence and hyantomy technology can change the way of monitoring health. in this system, a laser beam of a person's throat skin has been confirmed. sorry, the throat is exposed. be and from the reflection it is used to accurately measure heart rate. remote recording of cardiac irregularities alerts doctors that a person may be at risk of stroke or cardiac arrest.
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the technicians of a company of scientists succeeded in localizing the electronic circuits needed in solar power plants. providing after-sales services and providing parts for power plants is one of the reasons for the internalization of this strategic product. a 100 megawatt solar power plant is supposed to be built next year. a power plant with a budget. made in iran, that's why we started to design these products a group of academic elites to equip the solar power plant. using the science of universities and other companies that have taken measures in this field, we gathered a collection of students with technical knowledge.
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they have built electrical circuits that are placed inside a device to convert solar energy into direct and alternating current. when it is cloudy , rainy, or during the day, they can only produce energy. this ability of inverters with inverters that are constantly the work is different from the set of circuits that are connected to several at the same time the solar system is connected and finally connected to the power grid for feeding. they must be visible through the national energy transmission control center and also be controllable. localization of one -millimeter-thick circuits that have several different layers . electronic protection layers. earth protection layers. the protection layers of highloj are fully implemented on these boards and it is planned to produce electronic circuits the size of the solar power plant of 100
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megawatts, thousands of modules. in principle , inverters are needed in different parts. prevent it will have width and produce knowledge, and on the other hand , we will provide after-sales services, the development of these boards, the increase in the power capacity of the inverters, and the increase in the efficiency of the inverters. the next steps of this company are to build equipment for production. a set of electronic circuits. we made the devices modular, in the next phase, god willing, we will present them. vahid zakir, radio journalist. technologists and researchers of shahr university presented their latest technological achievements in an exhibition. converting ideas into products in the fields of chemistry, aquatics, laser, biotechnology, etc agriculture is one of the goals of this technological event. the opening of an exhibition
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of scientific and technological achievements in the university of our unit about the production of microgreens is one of the newest methods of plant production in the world . it is an electric steering system, which replaces the hydraulic system and the country needs bacteria the use of animal manure, we produce medical ethanol 96. we designed a device called a photochemical reactor. photochemical devices are very useful in water and wastewater treatment. this device you see is a cutting device. to cut hekaki fabric , leather, felt, you can make a design like this by engraving and cutting, the point is that it costs the same price, and another point is that it is optimal , the technology of producing whole flour in my production line and bran
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has been processed, which was achieved several years ago in arandi unit. the achievements were displayed in 47 cities , most of them are science-based and technologists, which of course needs support for mass production , and we talked them into visiting al-manauri park so that they can use the facilities and spaces that exist. let's help other knowledge-based companies from chaharmahol province bakhtiari exhibited their innovative products. you were able to design a software that can be used by the dear greenhouse owners to manage their greenhouses intelligently. remotely, our work is to produce snack games on mobile phone devices , it is in the medical equipment section , it is also in the laboratory kits
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section. as the main goal of this exhibition, government organizations and institutions also cooperated in setting up the exhibition mehrzadeh sharifzadeh worked as a reporter for shahr radio and television until april 4, 2018 at the faculty of agriculture of shahr university. the microwave radiation system was designed and unveiled with the aim of atomic disintegration of materials with the efforts of experts in the nuclear industry. systems were used in laboratories for blood analysis. devices that were imported. now the nuclear industrialists of the country were able to internalize the microwave radiation system for the atomic analysis of materials and elements. the design , simulation and manufacturing of the device has been completely done inside the country and this device can be used in various industries such as the environment.
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cover life, petrochemical, metal industry, food, medicine and health. this system performs material analysis with high precision. this device has the ability to analyze different substances up to one microgram per liter in solution or in water or anywhere else. the designed system has some disadvantages compared to similar samples . this geometry is unique in the world for the analysis of different elements in different samples such as blood. for example, you want to measure the amount of metals in the blood sample. solid, we turn it into a gas or liquid sample and inject it into the system, and after that process that happens in the system with the presence of microwave waves
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, we can determine the amount of elements, the type of elements and its amount by designing and building a radiation system microwave for atomic analysis of materials, now its industrial development is on the agenda of the atomic energy organization. has taken. with the unique coordination that he has with the ministry of jihad, agriculture and the ministry of health and medicine, and this coordination is in place. this movement based on our program will find its place very soon and that business discussion literally creating a face that everyone can see and touch. according to the officials of the atomic energy organization, the microwave radiation system with the aim of equipping 12 radiation centers in the country based on the strategic document for the development of the nuclear industry has been produced . it is an exciting news broadcast. be proud and victorious.
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greetings, courtesy and respect to all the viewers of economy desk, as you have noticed in the news, the second exclusive exhibition of over asia has started in tehran with the cooperation of production we want the producers of the five member countries to pay attention to the economy table under the same pretext as to what events are going to happen at the exhibition, what countries are coming, what products they are offering, and more importantly
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, where is the trade situation with the eurasian economic union, if we look at the statistics together. we can see how my business situation with eurasian has been in the last seven or eight months, and if we see together, if our colleagues work hard, in the seven months of 1402, that is, until the end of october , what will be the number of our trade with the member countries of the eurasia economic union? it gives 42 billion dollars 8 millions and billions of dollars are mainly imported , that is, our trade balance in the trade union with the asian economic union is a negative trade balance. how much were 3 billion dollars, 6 million imports, 2 million tons of exports, and 92 million dollars , less than one billion dollars of exports? to the eurasian economic union , where are the top five importing countries, from where did we import most of the enclosures, the first was russia, which was 3 billion dollars, which means that
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most of our imports were from russia, on the other hand , how much did we export to russia, almost half a million dollars, half a billion dollars, almost if i want to tell you exactly, we exported 532 million dollars . after that, all our commercial figures are below 20,300 million dollars. for example, we imported 147 million dollars in kazakhstan , but we exported only 1 million dollars. negatively , we are working in the asian economic union. the numbers show that russia has increased by 30% in exports, for example , kyrgyzstan has increased by 20% in general, or belarus and kyrgyzstan have increased a lot in imports from them. how much does my business increase? belarus 179, and in kyrgyzstan 19, we had an increase in imports , the same was the talk we had at the previous economic table, that we were supposed
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to have preferential trade, free trade with the economic union, and this table raises several questions for us. why is there a small imbalance in our trade balance now ? we have become more importers. one concern was raised by our old traders that, for example, if we had free trade , we would import this list, which we now have, for example, 3 billion dollars, and export 1 billion dollars . this number is very high. increase this ratio we must see why our merchants are less likely to export what we were always looking for, we were more looking for imports , what did we import, and what kind of change will this exhibition and the actions that are being taken now bring about in the country's foreign trade? the report of my colleague in the foreign trade group of radio and television news, prepare it , let's see it together, let's go back and start the conversation with the guest of the program, get the answer to my question
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. we worked for honor dear all, economic activists, companies in the fields of energy, oil and petrochemicals, agricultural enclosures , automobiles, free zones and industry are present in this exhibition . we have more than 100 domestic companies, very reputable domestic companies that have export potential and from the countries of russia, armenia, kazakhstan, belarus and kyrgyzstan, we also have pavilions in this exhibition. this exhibition will be held on the eve of the final signing of the free trade agreement between our countries and the ovaria economic union. in fact, within the next two or three months, this free trade agreement between five countries with iran will be signed. it is expected, with the signing of the trade agreement. in the near future, in reaching the market of 180 million people in this region
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, we will see an increase in the level of business cooperation. forecasts indicate the significant growth of our country's trade with the eurasian union with the implementation of the free trade agreement. our prediction is that with the establishment of the new agreement, the volume of our trade with this union will grow 10 times . our country's export share of this amount is more than 900 million dollars compared to the same period last year , it has increased by 22. zahra tizcheng, radio and television news, well , we saw ms. tizcheng's report together, here in the studio, mr. qanatzadeh, vice president of discovery promotion and international affairs of the trade development organization , is present, as well as mr. mirkarim, vice president of the chamber of commerce of iran and russia. say hello to both guests. i would like to start with mr. qanadzadeh and ask mr. qanadzadeh
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to tell us and the viewers a little bit about the details of the exhibition that is being held and what products from which countries and with what quality will enter the exhibition. allahu rahman al rahim, as you said in the introduction and in the report, we are about to sign a free trade agreement with the eurasian economic union . the capabilities of the islamic republic of iran to become a member of this new agreement, let's hold an exhibition , the second of which we held the first in july 1400, with about 4 thousand square meters of exhibition space, but this year, thank god, this number is 9 thousand square meters. the square was upgraded of course, if we had the space, we could do a lot more than this, because the developers are the companies , which are mainly iran's large export companies
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, in the mining fields, in the oil and gas fields , and in the petrochemical field, in the stone industry field, such as automobile manufacturing , and similar issues in the fields banking, finance and investment issues of many companies are also in this area , free zones, common rooms, and we tried to present a summary of the most important export capacities of iran in this exhibition. or have pavilions that are like their own companies in terms of automobile companies, some of their financial banking companies came , service companies, oil companies, of course , they had a very limited presence, but they also tried to show a part of their country's capabilities in this limited opportunity. well, of course, we hosted more than 20 guests from these five countries, from their businessmen, from their government departments, deputy ministers of various countries, these five
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countries are from the persian gulf countries, we from oman hosted a high-ranking delegation of more than 30 people today, which in the same exhibition also has the participation of member countries of shanghai, and today, well, with the presence of mr. dr. aliabadi, the honorable minister of industry, trade and industry, and mr. slpanev, the minister of trade of the eurasian union, opened this exhibition and will continue until december 16, god willing. i would like to say that in order to join this agreement, we actually need to show our export capacities to different countries. it was in your report. of course , there is one point about this report. almost the maximum, that is, the majority of the 3 billion number that you mentioned, is the import of basic goods and institutions. for example, the imported lime we have from russia is fertilizer, for example , low-quality fertilizers. and this import, considering that we are finally working on these issues in our ministry of jihad and agriculture.
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it is not very expandable, that is, the concern that is sometimes raised that if we join that economic union , there will be a jump, for example, because in the field of importing basic goods , there are quotas and actions are taken based on that. import, but on the issue of export, on the contrary, because all our export capacities are now behind high tariff walls to some extent now, in the undergraduate department, if necessary , we will talk about it, for this reason, i think that it can help a lot if we introduce export capacities, and god willing , there will be a jump in that department after joining. god willing, mr. mirkarim , what do you think? how much do you think holding these exhibitions can help, considering that you are also a representative of the private sector, the main thing is that we want to focus on exports, you and your colleagues should make this happen, how much will this help you to be able to market have a yes in the name of god regarding the new markets that are going to be created look, these infrastructures, which have not existed for years
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, now exist under the software constructions . there are problems with transportation. the problems require a separate meeting . but this is a fake, which is a unique fake, that is, in the last five 60 years, we really did not have a letter of agreement of this extent, and many positive things happen with the definitions. what we need now is the need to see, and this region is not rooted, that is, you, for years, within the framework of the former shiroi government, these were the republics and there was a central government that bought the efficiency of the system of frequency of goods and calculated with the national arenas. after that, each of these countries went on a path of development, and their path is a number of these countries separated from the former soviet union. in the past, we used to say that we are a polytheist country and the interests of 12 republics, 5 of them came together and
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signed a trade success letter from the beginning of the customs union agreement, and now in everything as far as the european union, where their economy is almost the same, that is, when we russia, we are negotiating for a place where it seems that we have to with the organizations these areas should be negotiated. no, iranians and russia , iranians and armenia. well, fortunately, this year too, a business plan is going to be finalized and signed. lisa has been exchanged and finalized . everything is ready. what is needed now is definitely after notification, as i said , because it is not rooted. we don't have a history, like iran's relationship with neighboring countries, like pakistan , turkey, and the uae. here, we must definitely do the protest. many of our famous brands are not present there. they should be told and assured that we, at least in the field of trade and in we will have stable areas , they will no longer be captive to one-off directives. with this
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letter of agreement that was signed overnight , this will have a great effect on even the export investments of these kashkets. it will not be banned, or in two days, tattva will not be placed and it will not be taken. when you are successful, the hierarchy of the government will cut the hands of the executive bodies and the government , whether on the side of iran or on the other side, they cannot easily define barriers, quotas, dumping, and measures. various ways to stop iran's exports, that's all it makes him able to think about long-term investment, both in the field of import and export . right now, in the field of overland cultivation, it is becoming more serious and they can invest a lot . banks can also get involved in this matter and finance the issue. conversion, conversion rate, and money . finally, the width of the cloth has been accepted as an almost acceptable width in this area, and traders are willing to do business with this width . we have a serious imbalance, which makes it difficult to use national widths.
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what is the trade dispute between this country? look, and you count there, russia , we want to settle with rubles, well, the volume of russian exports to iran is usually four times what we export to them, as a result, a third party is needed to settle the trade account. this is if we go in the direction of encouraging your exports , now it is true that their imports will not harm you , the imports that we have from this area, as mr. qazeyah said, the imports are production entities , they are the entities of basic goods, which are useful for the country's economy, but our exports export of valuable goods a correct addition, now the volume is low, but the composition is very different from the composition of our exports to, for example, china , india, or to the countries that we used to export to europe. they are responsible for this. we, the industry of our country , work above 50%. everyone needs access
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to the market. access to the market is in line with this program of free trade. our bank's monetary regulations should at least be rubles, and we should make an exception in this area . it issues, it does something in this area make an exception for him and create more freedom in supply exchanges so that we can witness that balance step by step . as i mentioned, mainly the basic institutions of the production sector, the agricultural sector, oilseeds and khalat, and these are our exports, but there is a wide and diverse range, from machinery to production technologies, we also export medical equipment and medicine , of course, our agricultural sectors. we have it as a commodity we export a wide range of products to these countries, and we import a limited number of items that
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i mentioned . and your statement , what will be the effect of this exhibition? well, look, after this process of signing this agreement and then the debates that have caused it in the parliaments of the countries are finalized, for implementation we must definitely know some infrastructures and a series of defaults in the countries, especially our private sector should know what happens after this letter events are going to happen, what will happen to customs discussions, what will happen to our standards, logistics , monetary discussions, banking, that's why we held five special meetings on the sidelines of this exhibition, although the first one is being held right now, five together with the deputy ministers of these countries, along with now. the executive bodies of our country started the first meeting with the issue of what will be the post-signing of this agreement, what should
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we do, how should the public sector, then coordinate with the private sector, but we also prepared 5 other specialized meetings or panels. now i will share the titles i think that one of my special meetings is the meeting of customs , transport and green corridor. well, you know, after all, iran is considered as one of the communication highways of this region, both east-west and north-south corridor, and these countries should know these capacities. we held a special meeting to introduce iran's transit and corridor capacities and its connections with this country. with the title of insurance bank and investment funds, it is designed to deal with banking financial issues like what you said. we are trying to cover this with a network of international communication, it is not just rubles and rials , we are also making agreements with other countries with other widths to create a network of widths and then we can carry out the payments with the width
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let's do other things, for example, which we are discussing now in the allocation section, we have another panel for energy and investment, as you finally know, the countries here, especially russia and iran , are among the main countries in the world when it comes to energy, oil and gas. regarding sources of supply, well , we have seen this too, the energy and investment panel sat down the development of bilateral relations between countries, as we have seen , two countries at a time in the panel , and the panels of free zones and now joint industrial zones. in the series of these meetings, all public and private experts should sit down and discuss the solutions to develop relations, remove obstacles, create infrastructure, because as i said before, this is the introduction to that, this is the introduction and preparation of the fields, and the identification of obstacles and the problems are because, finally, we have this opportunity until the time of signing and then until its implementation, which is a legislative process, during this time.
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sit and work based on the results of these meetings. because it is private , for example, some decisions were made in previous years. we saw that later, when we talked, why did it become this way, why did it become that way? the representative of the private sector always, for example, my complaint was that i was not present at these meetings to express my point of view after the decision was made, and i pointed out that one of the differences between this agreement and the free trade agreement of this round is because we have other agreements that sometimes now they are implementing this letter of agreement with some intensity and weakness in the negotiations, the private sector consulted and participated in the preparation of the lists, we took the advice of the private sector, and now i said that in all these five meetings, all the representatives of the private sector who express their opinion or attend the exhibition are present in the open door. they say that this issue is based on the private sector's focus on the form of the free trade agreement with iran. when is it going to be finalized and signed? based on the agreement that took place on the 4th
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of dima in st. petersburg, which is the meeting of the heads of the all-russia union, iran is also invited. it has been on the sidelines or in the presence of the heads of these five countries of the trade agreement azad irani should be signed, god willing, mr. dr. ali from the islamic republic of iran will be present, it will be signed, and i repeat , it has to go through the approval process in the assemblies of the countries, and how long will this take, it is very possible to give an exact number , the time is not exact, but it is agreed all those countries , in fact, and we with my own parliament , hope to be able to do this in a few short months. we hope to finalize this by the end of the year, because five of my countries have to go through this process. it goes to be implemented and will be implemented after what will happen in our trade in these countries the day after its implementation , the definitions will be zero in the 87 product groups and tariff codes that actually exist, and what is our exchange with a zero definition ? well, 8, more than 8,000
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shipments, that is. almost all the goods except 12%, which the countries have now agreed on, see the group of goods. the group of goods that i have presented is very diverse, but we naturally kept those definitions in the areas where we had high production capacity . let me also say that i i would like to say that 87 does not mean that we have those 13 import bans no, in the case of those 13, everything that is now will remain in place, that is, we have not zeroed in on the plan regarding them, after all , we naturally put the areas in which we have high production potential in the list where we will change the definitions, mr. karim , do you think that from the day after this happens , because we didn't have such an extensive free agreement before, how positive can it be for our private sector , for the activities of our producers? a preference that

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