text one to 10065 70. in the name of god. hello. young researchers of iran. students of tehran and shiraz universities in the marketing and advertising department as smart sports tourism with the help of bazaryab birds won this award. in this competition , more than 150 inventions and ideas from 21 countries, including iran, germany, croatia, romania, south korea , singapore, england, indonesia, china and poland,

will be equipped this year with the help of the school renovation organization. it was also schools. it is a quadcopter that can be used by gps to reach specific points we want you to go and do the mapping . they were small, but with the great inventions of the laser communication device, it is used to send and receive telecommunication information . it is mostly used in mechanics and electronics . i made many of the parts myself. i made the body myself.

chela is a talented young researcher, because of the lack of books, there are 2 libraries in the city, and that is where the children used to go. the lack of books was the subject of chemistry . we were researching the few books in the library. having a small herd, they serve pies a few times a month, nothing they don't take anything, they follow a lot. we looked for things and most

of my things were broken, and because of the high cost, it is difficult to find and buy some of them. 6,000 classrooms are equipped with classroom libraries. in each classroom , there are a number of books with a student audience . now in a suitable environment in the classroom, and then this. under the guidance of the teacher, the students go to do it at different intervals between classes and between schools . hopefully, the books will circulate and 23 new student research institutes will start their activities this year in areas that do not have research institutes or have more capacity for work. there is a research we can create private research, however, only 700 student research centers are active this year, that is , only one research center in each region. increasing student research centers and equipping laboratories and libraries are the most important demands of students for research in schools. amir hossein zulfaqari.

sada news agency, at the same time as the research week, a memorandum of understanding of 2 thousand billion riyals for the development of cooperation between industry and universities was signed between the ministry of science, research and technology, the scientific vice president, technology and knowledge-based economy, about 22 new technology products were presented in this exhibition, which is the first time. it was produced during the last year and with technology level 4 and 5, which soon, god willing, will be commercialized and put on the market. these are the result of the efforts of all our technologists at our university, the knowledge-based companies are the cores of technology. the science of the law of production mutation was this manual that more. the

production jump law will help universities to get 2 thousand billion tomans per year in total from resources. tax credits for private companies. private companies and so on. i hope that with this fresh blood in the veins of research the country enters using this clause. next year , let's see much more and stronger vibrancy in the field of scientific research. the 32nd research and technology festival of tehran university on the occasion of research week with the presence of the president and officials. this university was held. in this ceremony, the president of tehran university announced the doubling of the top international researchers' transfer award. allameh amini hall, university of tehran , a ceremony for top researchers. introducing and encouraging researchers to conduct applied studies

is one of the goals of holding the 32nd research and technology festival. we are moving towards an entrepreneurial university. in these axes of the festival that we had fulfillment of work. who are based in sangan khaf region as the iron ore capital of iran . proliferation

and breeding of disease diagnosis and treatment that a financial aid can give to the country regarding income generation in the fisheries industry , the vice president of research and technology of tehran university also informs about the credit for the implementation of practical projects. which is 132 billion tomans until today accredited, of course, tehran university is also related to the country's industrial sector, i can say that there are about 100 industries that are involved with us , tehran university, of course, the industry, organizations , various companies, and tehran university's support for research. top grants we are giving a special grant to our top 100 global researchers who are the top researchers in the world. last year this amount was around 50 million tomans and this year

we have increased it. this year we will make a decision after this research program. we hope to double this trend . universities need to generate wealth pay special attention to research and technology. one of the most important criteria for selecting researchers in this festival is to do scientific work to solve the country's problems. mohammad ebrahim pakzad of sed and cima news agency. the next part of the news at 2 o'clock:

i would like to say hello to the esteemed viewers of the economy desk, as you saw in the news, a memorandum of understanding was signed between the vice president for science, technology and economics of the presidency and the ministry of science, research and technology today for the development of the technology research market in the university. researches are carried out that can be used in the industry in the future end differently and solve the needs of our industry. but what direction should these researches take

so that they are based on the needs of the industry and that they can reach a strategic product in the production lines. we want to examine this issue at today's economics table. before we go to the topic of the economy table, we will have a review on the researches that the researches that we had in the past years were mostly on which areas were developed in which areas and what products were they focused on and that in the exhibition that was held in last year, on the occasion of the research week, which is now on the second day of the celebration it was held. how much agreement did we reach? on the page where the image that i will have behind me now , we are checking the topic defined in the field of technologists' research in last year's exhibition. it was held last year. we can see that the subject of technologists' research was in various fields, fields such as medical and dental equipment and supplies, which were very widely used and could lead to the production

of various products in our medical industries, which are in many varieties, and to the products can become practical find a good market for themselves, some of them, of course, could not reach it, because according to the needs of the industry , it was not in the field of manufacturing and production of metal parts, which the upstream industry and our mother are in great need of knowledge-based companies, which are now close to 10 thousand companies . let these fields work, and of course we were able to train university technologists in that field to be able to work in this field, be successful and reach the product . it should be observed in researches and we in the economy table today, we want to examine that topic , it examines other fields, ceramic fields , polymer fields, laboratory equipment, which is one of the fields that are very useful, and various products are also produced in this field, advanced equipment

in the field of renewable energy, etc. it is also defined in the fields of oil and petrochemical industry, and these researches are still being carried out in our universities, but goals must be set, and we must consider this path more clearly in order to be able to reach the desired goal, but in last year's exhibition that it was held now in the technology research week lt is. we are in a similar exhibition that was held and it was very well received, and in other words , it was called testa, which was organized by the ministry of science, research and technology . technologists came and presented their products there . 525 contracts were signed. 525 contracts were signed. 514 mous in the national sector and 11 mous in the international sector . if we want to calculate the total value, how much was the collection for them

? it was 300 billion rials. having and coming from they visited our technology research products and it led to a memorandum of understanding and a contract. i would like to explain that first a memorandum of understanding is signed between them and then it leads to the main contract of 2 million dollars in 10 technology areas. the memorandum and contract were signed last year. solve it by evaluating that we have reached a click word on the products, memorandums and contracts in the field of technology research last year and of course the process we had in the past years. produced according to industry needs ok, it will be accepted by the market, leading to value. the development of the knowledge-based economy

will eventually lead to the development of the country's macroeconomics and the development of economic prosperity in the country . in today's economics table, we want to define this process and together reach a set of main processes between the relationship between the industry and the university, how much our research is now being defined according to the needs of the industry. we have a role in defining the research that is being done by the technologists and they say their own needs based on the needs of the technologists of our elite force who are now being trained well. they are working and this cycle is meeting their needs, the country's economy is turning and it can achieve that result. well, as i told you in the beginning, the research was in different fields and it was able to last year and this year. in the past, let's examine the various needs of the industry. at the economy table today, we are mr. dr. karamati , the director of the secretariat of the strategic council of technology and production

of daneshmouni, the vice president of science, technology and economy of the president. also, mr. engineer saif will be with us by phone. society and industry, ministry of science, research and technology, my colleague, mrs. deljani , also a technology reporter, will be with us in the other studio . dear mr. karamati, let's start with the first topic . how much of our research is defined according to the needs of the industry. in the name of god, the most merciful, the most merciful, i am at your service and your dear colleagues, listeners and viewers of khabar network . hello. i do. let me tell you about the question you asked . i have to tell all viewers about this introduction. among the indicators that we have in the field of science and technology, there are input indicators such as the number of students, output indicators and process indicators in this field. that's fine

various indicators have been proposed, for example, the number of articles. the inventions that are made is the indicator that we think is the most key indicator, and it has been proven in the world that this indicator has a direct relationship with the sustainable economic growth of countries and the increase in their per capita income, the amount spent on research and development in that country. that is, the question is how much of the expenses that are used for research and development by the industry. and it is actually spent by the governments according to the need. well, one indicator that exists is the amount spent on research and development divided by whether it is actually the country's income or production. it is the gross domestic product of that country, these are the indicators

that you mention, mr. karamit , they are a general amount . and they were presented at the exhibition or even in the vice president himself, a discussion was held regarding one of the clauses of the production jump law, how much research is in line with the needs of the industry , or in the past years, if we want to check , generally in the scientific vice president of knowledge-based companies. there have been products that have been produced in line with the development of a university research , they have brought elites to a product. i would like to serve you. help me to reach the same direction as you say. this index of research and development intensity is the answer to your question . there are different numbers in different countries. in our country, it is 83 percent. that is, 83 percent of our gross national income is spent on research expenses. and

developed by the industry by the governments, now while this index is a number in other countries, maybe we know the global average, see how much it is, we have the numbers in different countries, for example , look at the developing countries, for example, some countries the highest numbers are up to 4 in other countries for example, if i assume that south korea has 46 , some countries have as high as 3 percent, china has about two tenths of percent, and our country is a leader in this respect. it is not a high number and it has the ability to grow, that is, no matter how much we spend in this field , the added value is directly related to economic growth and household welfare. in order for this to happen, a special position is defined under the name of credit tax credit in article 11, clause b, and in article 13 of the law

on the production of scientists, tax credits are provided for all generally defined industries, from public to private industries. and even the public industries, i.e. taxes , should spend money here. yes, if they define a research and development project, a research and development plan, and it is accepted , they should also spend this amount. transfers to industries can not be taxed, but that amount can be spent on research projects and by. yes, now what is the result of this, because you asked what number was placed on the earth, and in the year we entered it, it was 1402 in two. the call that we were actually able to make for this particular program in the first call from the 2,500 designs that were introduced to us.

139 plans were accepted, and in fact, nearly 400 companies participated in this program because each company can introduce several plans at the same time, and a number is about two and a half of that estimate. in exchange for these projects, the second call was made from the beginning of november this year, and in this call, 72 projects from 197 companies participated, and god willing, these will be projects that will come to fruition. another time , the number of companies is 700d, and in the second call, 72 projects from 197 companies, which are in the cross-sectional stages, a report has been prepared from one of these research projects that

it has led to the production of a knowledge-based product that has met the needs of our industry in a very widely used field of infertility treatment . let's see this report together in infertility treatment centers to perform treatment processes. special needles are used. our canine needles . its injection needle is used for intracytoplasmic spin injection into the egg and also blastomere biopsy from embryos in infertility treatment centers. these needles are advanced equipment in the process of ivf treatment, embryo transfer and freezing, which are made by the efforts of experts of a knowledge-based company. it is located in the campus technology park. people who read. to be treated means to be placed in infertility treatment cycles to get eggs, now ivf, microinjection , the gynecologist

takes a blood sample of the patient and injects them, and then this can lead to eggs with a larger number. or more quality eggs from these people should actually be received by the ministry of health, licenses and authenticity labels. 30 centers in tehran and other cities use our needle products and other company products . special needles for treating infertility with a fifth, the price of similar foreign samples produced in the country. before this, the technical knowledge of manufacturing these products was available to japan and america, and fortunately, with the efforts of domestic experts, the technological knowledge of manufacturing these products was provided to us, and we were able to do it with one fifth. gamma rays are used

and the final product is sent to infertility treatment centers after this process. the availability of manufacturers in iran can help us achieve a higher quality product according to the taste of iranian geneticists. to make needles for treatment. fertility of a group of specialists in embryology, chemistry and nano-micro technology collaborated. mohammad qasim kiaei, sed and sima news agency. well, it was one of the research projects that was done and was able to solve the need for infertility treatment in infertility centers. but as i told you at the beginning of the economics table, today there is a memorandum of understanding between the vice president for science, technology and knowledge-based economy. the republic and the ministry of science, research and technology signed an agreement to support

research projects. communication with them in this field, my colleague ms. delangiz is in the other studio with us , don't be tired of ms. delangiz's presence in this program. you were connected with the researchers. you also received various reports . how many of these products are needed by the industry ? some of these products are the products of this company knowledge-based products entered the domestic market and after that they even entered the international market, but some of the company's products somehow stopped in the middle of the road and somehow did not enter the market. now the reasons are different in the situation.

the difference between these companies is that somehow their products did not succeed. today, the memorandum of understanding concluded between dr. zulfi gol, minister of science, research and technology, dr. dehghani, vice president for science, technology and economy of knowledge base, in this regard, it can be said that it is based on this memorandum and based on clauses 11 and 13 of the law on jumping knowledge base. knowledge-based companies that are in universities type it has been concluded for them and in a way these companies can use at least 2 thousand billion tomans per year from private sector tax credits . the question is raised, what is the benefit

, firstly, it can be said that this tax credit can facilitate the tax credit of these companies and in a way facilitate the process of this tax for them, and secondly, the part of the development and commercialization process of daneshbonian products. these centers are kind of short now we have to see how much of the laws and regulations that were concluded based on this memorandum in the coming year. it is considered to be implemented between the ministry of science and the vice-chancellor of science . thank you, my colleague mrs. delangiz was from the scientific, technology and medical department of sedada sima news agency. hello, mr. saif. i am at your service. i am at your service and your dear guests. i am at your service . stay healthy. the topic of our economics desk is how much technology research is in line with the needs of the industry.

can you use them? well , we are in the research week. today, a memorandum of understanding was signed in this field and the programs that are considered for the development of the use of technological research in the ministry of science. can you explain? yes , i would like to congratulate the research week and god bless all the members of the academic staffs of the company and the activists of this field. i hope that it will have good results for the country. we in the ministry of science and university are very much in the right direction. we are trying to implement various programs so that we can target the research and connect it with the needs of the country fortunately , there are currently about 6,000 contracts with the industry in the university . excuse me, 11,000 contracts amount to about 6,000 billion. nearly 5,000 members of the faculty are involved in these projects, and the executors of these projects are somehow we are trying

all our teachers at least. have a project like this and be able to direct their research and scientific work in line with the needs of the country, and this is one of the types of activities, we are trying to develop effective activities related to the industry , for example, study opportunities for faculty members we tried to expand that last year 11,000 of our professors went to industrial and executive units for study opportunities in the industry and definitely can. be useful the main problem that is related to this memorandum and i wanted to discuss it is that, naturally , the country's total investment in research and development has been very limited during the past years, never reaching 1% of gddp, at most 8%. for example, let's assume that the cost has reached and, as a rule, if we do not research and develop, new ideas and new technologies will not be formed and cannot become knowledge-based companies.

parks can be invested, university research can be done, well, it is important, fortunately, the legal path seen in article 13 is also with the help of the scientific exchange , for which we thank the friends of mr. the letter has been prepared and now the university and the industry have good negotiations and define the issues needed by the country and use the tax budget as a form of that tax credit. that has been done and this condition that article 13 is very attractive for industries