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tv   [untitled]    December 18, 2023 10:00pm-10:31pm IRST

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the economics desk will explain to us more about this issue and the performance of different fields . according to the procedure of a report and then the start of a conversation , the iranian economic observatory was unveiled in the presence of the president , creating transparency in the performance of economic ministries and all government-controlled companies, as well as the possibility of daily monitoring of the latest status of organizations under the ministry of economy, including features and applications. of this system . there is
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a complete disparity in the country's economic data and information it provides the possibility of accurate and up-to-date monitoring of this information. it was one of the systems of this observatory. all the data comes in this system exactly as soon as it is produced and it can be seen that the taxes that are being collected, the property that is being returned, it is being returned , it is being sold in the field of insurance, insurance premiums received and paid, that is, at the moment. the data is being generated and can be displayed on the dashboard. you can understand the latest situation in the tax field , the latest situation.
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how is it in the field of property acquisition and restitution, and how does it help? it can speed up the reaction of the policy maker about the happenings. centralized information system of government enterprises and non-governmental public institutions is another part of iran's economic observatory. see this centralized information system of government companies and public non-governmental organizations for the purpose of government companies. t and the subsidiary companies of those institutions, the nobles, both the basic information, identity, nature, and statute, as well as the financial and operational information of those companies, if you put an invoice method, for example , it will automatically give you an alarm, you say, tell me who owned the highest saddam. who was the owner of the lowest profits, what were the losses, the largest assets are owned by which company do you monitor the line, sajjad wahabi of the radio and television news agency, mr. rouhani, today at the unveiling ceremony of these two
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systems, various debates were raised, while a specialized but intimate meeting was held, the most important thing was said what were the issues that were made between the friends in the ministry of economy and also the president, in the name of allah, the most merciful, the most merciful, i would like to say hello to you and the dear and respected viewers, today, first of all, an unveiling of the system of the ministry of economy , the monitoring system, which is now ahead more about it we explain and the samab system. which is related to the field of state-owned companies. after that , we had a relatively detailed meeting with the president of the republic and a report on the transformational measures that were requested by him in the ministry of economy in the meeting more than a year ago when the ministry of home affairs came and in the transformation plan. the government was also supposed to give a report on the different parts of these actions, in the tax field, the customs treasury field, now whichever one you want, i will start. for example, in
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the area of ​​the treasury , tell us very briefly the most important issues, the transformation that the president wants now. in the past year and a half , what happened in the ministry of economy, then let's look at the functions and features of these two systems. in the field of treasury, one of the tasks that was assigned to the ministry of home affairs, and the fact is that it is basically a truly transformative action. there is a treasury system of the country , there is a discussion of payment for the final benefit and credit payment. well, this infrastructure, in fact, especially in the last two years, with a lot of emphasis, of course, the previous one goes back to before that, but the progress of the work in the last two years was very serious , it is ready for use, and it was decided that we will have another meeting. open service honorable president, for a detailed explanation of the system, this has now been implemented in a pilot form in a number of devices, the point is that the payments that want to be made through the device, then the device, to the sub-category, then the sub-category , are not directly paid to the company. from the government
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treasury to the final beneficiary who now wants to be a government employee or wants to be, for example, a contractor who is selling equipment to the government , it should be done in the area of ​​the tax system. development tax the inclusion of taxpayers and the effective measures taken to prevent tax evasions, a detailed report of the large tax evasions that were discovered was given to them, the discussion of the reforms made in the tax proceedings process and the shortening of the time, which is almost 545 days on average. we have reached 50 days in the last two years, which means that the process has become one tenth. the implementation of tax agreements , for example, we had cases related to the year 2013 , but an agreement has still been issued but not implemented . well, the average has been reduced from 36 months to four months in the last two years of these reports. they were served in the field of acquisition property, which is one of the sectors
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that can be called a method revolution in the government. during the last two years , there have been processes aimed at clarifying the process of registering the sale process and all the processes in the area of ​​acquisition property. it is happening, they were served. for example, in these two years, the volume of property warehouses has increased more than 3 times. the warehouses and shelving are organized and these things are finally abandoned, or in any case , they are taken over by the government before they are returned or returned or sold. do not disappear finally, the public property in the customs area, the reports that were given to them for monitoring purposes , for example, the number of x-ray machines that the customs had actually installed in the past 20 years is equal to the performance of the last two years and almost the capacity of all
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companies. the scientists who are in this field are used in the production of this device. by the end of the year , more than 20 devices are going to be installed in the evaluation area of ​​the first observatory . now, in its cultural interpretation , we want to say that you were actually against
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let's not make policy anymore, mr. ph.d., we named it the observatory of a screen that is in front of the manager or policy maker. be placed and be able to see the latest situation in the sectors that are actually targeted without the need to visit in person , write correspondence, then summarize the number of figures , what is the need to work on this issue at all, see the ministry of economy, ministry of home affairs in fact, the total has several subcategories , treasury, tax organization, property acquisition, privatization, each of these have daily functions , how much resources are there on a daily basis. entrance to to which department is the treasury, the type of tax revenue, the type of sale of property, the sale of bonds, the sale of oil , there are outputs from that side, the open treasury is allocated to which sectors, this actually exists, but in fact
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, it is reported to him if a request is made , now this is happening here. this is displayed on a dashboard that is updated, which means that whether our minister or any other government official who wants this level of access to information can be shown the latest status in the collection of all kinds of resources and the budget expenditures of which devices. how close you are to your goals the budget law has been made for them, and all this comes here. this is specifically, for example, the issue of the treasury . you mentioned that this information was previously available upon request. what is important for a manager who wants to observe and react at the moment is to be able to understand at the moment that we have, for example
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, let's assume that we are nearing the end of the month , how is the status of tax revenue collection. on the line, it says that the device is a subsidiary of the ministry of economy. as soon as the data is generated in that organization, it is displayed in this document i don't know what to say on this screen now, it was translated into farsi, so it is consolidated and all of this is connected to each other for the area of ​​the tax organization, as well as what types of taxes are collected separately, where in the country, what province, what device does it collect and what mezan is actually achieving the goals that have been set for him , and it can be seen there in the field of acquisitions . let's put a government, so the work is for managers to decide it makes policy-making and implementation easier . exactly, well
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, let's see and hear a part of the president's speech about the observatory. let's come back and talk more with dr. rouhani. he had a good message that we collect information and this collection information allows us to observe completely, so this is a good step to collect information and observe twice. the first day of the line means that we are just starting our work, we want to start the transformation, that is , we want to make a conclusion with accurate information and correct information and summaries, go to the company and financial regulations, go to increase productivity in general. increasing productivity from the place where it can be followed is you, don't worry, he says that each device has its own responsibility, you do the work of monitoring and following up and giving the necessary warnings that sir, this movement of such a group is in flanja. . tick it establishes an organic relationship between all parts, it does not make this part. this
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section should be synchronized. does not make one section cannot have another song. we want our economic flow to have a song. we follow a policy . we are not politicians. politician at the head of the leadership of the children of the revolution according to the constitution. this policy will be presented to them as an advisory board to the leadership, and they will announce it. when t. to announce that we will all be the executors of these policies , the parliament will also be the executors in the implementation of the law, we will also be the executors. as we implement these laws, we cannot say that there is no coordination . it must be coordinated so that we can reach the result of economic growth. it cannot be achieved in the same way . it has foundations, so the subordinates must be prepared so that this can be done. it is in the hands of many of its departments. fallen god willing, mr. rouhani, any governmental or non-governmental organization that requests
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and wants access to this information will be allowed to see. part of this information is confidential information, like the entrance and exit of the treasury, but any government authority that has permission to access this level of information. yes, it is possible because the system is not actually the internet , it is the internal network of the government and can be accessed by various devices, and what special work has been done in the past in this area to compensate for this issue, see the issue of viewing updated information by the authorities or the device. decisions there was an important issue, i.e. within the ministry of economy or in the area, let's say, the government headquarters of the president, what is happening in the banking system, what is the situation of overdrafts , what is happening with the export and import situation, what is happening to him , the customs tax, the rest. areas access to up-to-date information is the most important aspect of this system
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. i apologize now. in fact , there are about 120 index indicators visible on this site, which can be increased or decreased according to the needs of policy makers and managers. the system that dr. rouhani used today in today's ceremony show samaba system, we want to get its description and ask about its features. according to the centrality or the mission of the sama system, first explain to us how many financial statements of state-owned companies have been published so far. that you are in this field. in the name of allah, the most merciful, the most merciful, i would like to say hello
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to you, dear colleague and guest of the program, as well as all the people of iran who watch us on television and on special news talk. well, what happened today the president's presence in the ministry of economy has put an observatory in front of his eyes, and one part of this observatory is the publication of financial reports of state-owned companies . we started publishing government documents in the kedar system first in april. the financial statements of some companies have been published. we have reached mehr 1401 and we have reached december 1401, and they have published the financial statements of 2019 until now that i am talking to you, and the last release of financial statements happened in november this year. 100 data so far
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more than 100 government companies have their financial statements in full. both specialized and plain language have been published in the coden system, and the question you had was what was promised, mr. khandozi, the minister of economy, has repeatedly promised that the number of companies will reach 2,000 by the end of this year. a significant point that exists is that entering the second and third layers means companies that are a subset of the main government companies and sometimes companies that maybe. the government should have less poison , less than 50%, be much smaller, the level of the companies are being identified and edased, and the statements their finances are published. well, this is a very big step. these financial statements are the source of many decisions that the government and officials, managers and even the private sector can make about iran's economy and either predict or program the economy
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. i want to say goodbye to you. i think samab is the most important goal that was considered for him. let me make an introduction in order to explain samab . you see, until about 3 years ago, the publication of financial statements of state-owned companies was not a known concept, that is, as a researcher, if i wanted to work on the financial statements of state-owned banks. i should have corresponded with the financial statements of several state-owned banks in confidential form . if i produced an analytical report on it , that report. an analysis would be confidential , it would not be possible to publish it, therefore, basically, the possibility of public monitoring and public monitoring, which i mean researchers and academics, and actually experts independent of the government , the possibility of this type of monitoring of government companies basically did not exist, because everything was confidential, so the approach that in from the beginning, mr. dr. khandozi, the government
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has been publishing the financial statements of state-owned companies . when we say state-owned companies, we mean only participation in in fact, the government that comes in annex 3 of the budget every year is not. we have 340 companies with more than 50% of the government's share, which is published in the annual budget rules, definitely with the number that you are referring to , this is 100, and it is supposed to be 200 as promised. according to mr. khandozi, the number is higher than this, so it is not just a government company, there are government companies , subsidiaries of government companies, affiliates, that is, depending on the level of your shareholding, and even companies that are a subset of non-governmental public institutions, all of these are targeted by the law. we have done this task that this is actually the reality of the companies first the first step was to identify these companies, that is, one year and a year and a half ago when the work started, the first step
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was to identify these companies, and now we have a picture of the collection of government companies and their subsidiaries and affiliates. four or five layers. that this image is unprecedented in the history of the country's economy since the establishment of the state company, very well , i will talk more about these layers, the topics you mentioned , while mr. anbari, the director general of the state companies of the ministry of economy we are the addition of mr. anbari . i greet you. good time the report that mentions about the collection of their activities on the publication of the financial statements of state-owned companies mentions that the uploading or publication of 100 state-owned companies has been done and this number is supposed to reach 200 as promised by mr. khandozi. the second and third layers , which are subcategories with a smaller share, and now other topics should be entered more. your explanation
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regarding the launch of samam is in the name of god. i offer my greetings to the service of his highness, the respected guest of the program and your viewers. i will only correct 100 items related to it was last year, this year until today, a thousand cases this year, a thousand cases have been published until november, and another thousand cases will be published by the end of the year, god willing. well, look at the system that was unveiled today, samab, a centralized information system for companies, government companies, and non-governmental public institutions . that is, if there was a company that was identified in this tree that mr. rouhani explained , for the first time in the history of iran, we went to it and found its financial statements and shareholder network. it is a birth certificate for management and members of the general assembly, and even a decree
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we have to model the resume of the members of the board of directors to the financial, accounting, and audit details, and acquisition plans and construction projects in a system . we take the small numbers of the information once every three months . it will be tested and an up-to-date report is ready to be presented to the government and it will be decided that more than 900,800 cases from this company have been entered into this system and that is the time that our decision-maker can make an accurate, timely and up-to-date decision. according to what is best for the country , mr. anbari, according to what he is referring to now make an up-to-date and ready report that helps to make decisions and other issues in the field of this
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legal duty. in the field of economy, while this transparency will help in decision-making and policy-making, yes, for 2 years, with the help of the honorable representatives of the parliament , the government and other non-governmental public institutions have been burdened with a task that is relative. pay attention to filling the information in this system. therefore, the first step of this task is legal. the second step is to guarantee the performances legislator and respected government. for example, if a company does not perform its duties in this system, its financial statements cannot be registered and approved , that is, the board of directors will not measure the accounts without filling and changing the contract of this system, no board of directors has the right to receive bonuses and pay bonuses like this. one thing you mentioned now is that by november
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, there are 1,000 companies and it is going to increase to 2,000 companies . the grounds are ready to reach such a number . 200 names have been identified. but i want more certainty than completing the information . there is 3 months to complete the information. that will definitely happen. i promise you this. in march , another thousand cases will be published , god willing. thank you mr. anbari for your explanation , mr. dr. rouhani. let's go to the explanations given by dr. anbari. a set of profit and loss information of a human resources company and things like that, where can access be given now to use this. you see, most of this information is not confidential information, it used to be confidential, but the government's policy is that this information it used to be confidential and the people were not privy
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to it, so the majority of this information can be published. actually, now the financial statements of the companies, in particular, are being published , but the function of this system is only to publish it. you see, one of the problems we are facing is that the ministry of home affairs can appoint many people as members of the board of directors of their own subsidiary companies up to several levels. now these members of the board of directors are ending their legal appointment period. basically, when there is no system for these alarms face this warning to the official above the ministry. well, these 20 members of the board of directors of the companies have finished their term of office . think of an alternative. when there is no such thing , you see that a member of the board of directors is still in the company for a year after his legal term, or on the
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other hand, the performance evaluation of the members the board of directors is not possible for us now , what do i mean in a systematic way? i mean that a member of the board of directors may have turned over 5 companies so far, and during this person's term, that company is out of duty. to do this means to be able to provide a portfolio of different people who are members of the board of directors of companies let's see how the ministries of different houses
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are managing their subcategories. how many vacant seats do the latter have? how many empty seats do they have on the board of directors? until when should they be completed? the actual situation of human resources in terms of education, the level of literacy and the level of education, in fact, age. this is what is centralized in this system. it can provide for various ministers and government officials , the arrowheads are in the direction of what is being done in the ministry of economy, now for what is being done , it is in the direction of predicting the predictability of the economy. in these two last year , did you implement other measures, or did you put them into policy and planning for the future , apart from planning for the launch and unveiling of these systems? you see, the reality is that the ministry of economy and finance has a kind of headquarters role compared to other ministries of housing
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, that is, it must provide the ground so that other ministries of housing can perform their duties better. put it in the hands of the authority of that device, the forgiveness is to modify the rules of the game, for example, suppose in fact, the problems that exist in our different markets , so-called stocks that exist in the markets , possibly pricing that is useful or disruptive. there are markets, these should be identified and designed in different areas, well, naturally, we had these , i would like to say that part of it is overseeing the whole economic game field . dear republic, today, the method of emphasizing several times is that the expectation from the ministry of economy is to be the developer of investment in the country and productivity in the country.
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also action if various government agencies want to issue a circular, that circular should not be a surprise to the economic operator, but before the circular is to be announced, it should be the source and actually the basis of the action, it should reach the knowledge of the economic operators. if they are asked for their opinion, it should be loaded on a system
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. from 15 days or after a certain period of time, this will come into force, that time will be specified in the regulation of article 24, that is, if the export ban is to be imposed for a specific product, tonight a government official in the ministry of home affairs will decide on tomorrow, every truck that is behind the border should be told why the export permit with this important goal has not been approved, until now, when will it be approved ? the official of the ministries of the department, who can now decide at night and implement it in the morning, if this regulation is announced, his hands will be tied, for whom will it be approved? and how long do you think it will take to finalize it? i don't think it will take a long time go ahead , it will be fine soon. thank you very much, mr. dr. rouhani, for your presence and explanations. i will say goodbye to you
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. dear ones who accompanied us and as always i am grateful to them, thank you very much in the name of allah, the most merciful, the most merciful. ladies and gentlemen, hello , welcome to the world. today, i am hosni sadat shabiri and i will accompany you in this program for one hour . in tonight's program, germany's track record in dealing with human rights will be reviewed, and we will examine the re-election of mr. abdel fattah from sisi as the president of egypt and the effect of this election on palestinian issues are also discussed

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