tv [untitled] December 30, 2023 10:00pm-10:30pm IRST
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dear mr. dr. saeed reza ameli, professor of the communication department of tehran university and responsible for the finalization committee of the national artificial intelligence document, as well as the telephone guest who will accompany us during the program, about the opportunities and challenges of artificial intelligence in this field and the importance of compiling the national artificial intelligence document. we will pay . i hope that you will accompany me . i say goodbye to the respected viewers of hark cima and invite you to join us for the report of this program and the beginning of the discussion on khabar network. the same. as i mentioned in the introduction, in
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tonight's special news talk, we want to discuss the opportunities and challenges of artificial intelligence, as well as the topic that is discussed today in the head of the news of this topic and area was announced by the president, that is, the single article of the finalization and approval of the national artificial intelligence document of the islamic republic of iran . during the conversation , we will discuss various topics about it. let's see the report. let's go back and start tonight's discussion and program together with you, the guests of this program. artificial intelligence, angel or devil? this challenging headline was used some time ago by the british newspaper economist about the rapid development of this technology. a development so fast that in a few weeks many experts in the field astounded technology. as far as concerns about this development earlier than any other industry. experts
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some countries consider the management solution in regulating the use of artificial intelligence. cn says in a report: safety, security and trust are the three basic principles of the countries that legislate for the development of artificial intelligence. if we want to be more precise about to understand artificial intelligence, we should mention the definition of tek target technological institute, which says, an example of artificial intelligence is an example of medicine, whose future depends on how we raise it. mr. dr. ameli , i greet you. you are very welcome, artificial intelligence , opportunity or the first challenge is to address what is the nature of artificial intelligence and why we, in our most important planning, sought to compile a national document on artificial intelligence . you see
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, artificial intelligence is like a human, just as a human is an individual and social being, and everywhere in this the system of existence is impressive, artificial intelligence has come to compete with humans and embeds the capabilities of the human brain within itself, and it is a technology that can be made from a simple algorithm. it connects the head and can create a process , it can create a process of going back and forth with if or path , it has become very complex algorithms, and therefore , because it is like a human being, it is very important , that is, just like a human being in education, in research. it exists in industry, it exists in agriculture, it exists in services, and it can be said in a sense. man
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has a habitat. artificial intelligence is also an ecosystem today human created parallels. its nature is a data- based nature. it sits on a data and digital platform. therefore, with capacities of zero and one and between zero and one with quantum capacities, it can create very, very small micro-processing at the level of the oxabat , which means that we no longer have this or that . there are billions of assumptions to choose between this or that artificial intelligence. with quantum computers , it can provide new capacities. artificial intelligence has a network nature, it has a social nature , it has a uniform nature that can operate between very, very wide variables. a bit that emerged and
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became the subject of many discussions, and maybe this so-called danger voice that sounded for the ethics of artificial intelligence was because of those tangible capacities. amad refers to 130 billion variables to give him an answer. these 130 billion can be transformed into several trillion variables. i said that a phenomenon is happening, so artificial intelligence is based on an algorithmic network and has very small processing power. and some people think that artificial intelligence is only a human capacity. artificial intelligence is a combination of human intelligence. actuality that it is higher than the actual strength of human intelligence because of the wide variables that have been created in it.
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the opportunities it has is that it can fulfill many of our dreams for social space. for example, one of our dreams is universal justice and elimination of corruption. providing easy services to people, removing bureaucracy and complex processes of human life , we have air pollution, air pollution in the context of artificial intelligence will be redefined differently and it can create capacities for healthy air, healthy water, clean nature, but at the same time, it has challenges. one of its challenges is that it can weaken a person's memory man. make it weak human's ability to breed will be weakened in the light of artificial intelligence. to create a trust for man that he cannot live without. it creates a new social classification . we
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used to define social class based on demographic variables. age, sex, ethnicity, income, these were the things that created social classification . artificial intelligence now produce a social class . created a large social class of consumers, you pointed out a few points, that is , you pointed out that an artificial intelligence is a double-edged sword, it has many challenges and countless opportunities. it has to be planned in every field , i will talk to you more about this issue in cultural governance and virtual space. to. the compilation and development of the issue of artificial intelligence is the responsibility of which organization is the supreme council of cyber space or the supreme council of cultural revolution ? well, in the name of allah, the most gracious
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, the most merciful. it is in the human domain that the speed is growing and in the near future. it can be one of the criteria for comparing countries, and countries that are not equipped with these technologies are actually backward countries. in order for us to develop artificial intelligence in a society , we need several prerequisites. it is a human being, one is the issue of proper processing infrastructure, and besides these, there is also the law of regulations. that the regulation law has two dimensions, one for the development of this technology in countries and one for preventing the opinions and risks that may have the discussion of the roadmap or discussion there is a national document for the governance of this matter, that is, the creation
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of a law of regulations for the use of artificial intelligence and the development of artificial intelligence in the country . recently, we have seen some important measures at the governance level, where important measures were taken to discuss the governance of artificial intelligence. one of them was the discussion of the 7th plan , which was assigned to the supreme council of cyberspace in the 7th plan , which
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was to discuss the national council of artificial intelligence, which is also part the assignments may be related to this discussion of documents, the preparation of macro documents and artificial intelligence, and the announcement that the honorable president made today about it is the science and technology headquarters that had the task of communicating the single article that the science and technology headquarters of the cultural revolution council had regarding the finalization of the national document on artificial intelligence. this
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brings to mind the question that these devices are parallel there is no work in the field of artificial intelligence development, it may seem like this at first glance, but if you look carefully, i am a member of the supreme council of cyberspace, which now corresponds to the center of the national center of cyberspace, and the supreme council of cultural revolution, if you look at the members. there is a lot in common between the members, this is one aspect of the case, if in the ruling if we pay close attention to the layer of the seventh plan, we can see that the layer of the seventh plan has a more technical view of the matter, that is, it has a technological point of view, it says the national program for the development of artificial intelligence in order to determine the framework and mechanisms of interaction with zinefahan, to bring knowledge and stable technical, social infrastructures.
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it is moral, legal and applications. today, if we look at the notice given by mr. president , we can see in the single article that it is again the notice that was given to the supreme council of the cultural revolution . again, the ministry of communications has a role here. ministry of science, ministry of guidance, but the last point is that this program should be developed based on theoretical foundations, religious, philosophical, jurisprudence , moral, cultural, and taking into account its consequences in different dimensions . in the seventh layer, according to the same order as according to the law in the seventh program, single.
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you mentioned the opportunities and challenges first , which should be compiled in the supreme council of the cultural revolution and in the document that is going to be compiled in the science and technology headquarters of the supreme council of the cultural revolution. what issues what strategies and solutions have been considered for this challenge and to strengthen the opportunities? let me go back to your previous question, mr. dr. explaining . and there is technology approved in the supreme council of the cultural revolution, such as the biotechnology document or the nano technologies document or
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the cognitive sciences and medicinal plants document, even the aerospace document. this is because it is knowledge-based. usually, these types of documents are in the supreme council of the cultural revolution under the role of the scientific community. the country and today in the structure of the secretariat of the supreme council of cultural revolution that four it has a headquarters. the science and technology headquarters is being finalized and the supreme council of the cultural revolution must approve the artificial intelligence document from the same point of view , that is, because it is based on science and technology , it is following this path and it has been compiled since 4 years ago. when will the document that has been started be finalized, mr. ameli, i hope that the document will be finalized in the next month at the science and technology headquarters of the supreme council of the cultural revolution and will be ready to be submitted to
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the supreme council of the cultural revolution. . be related to the ministry of communications, the national center for virtual space, but when we look at artificial intelligence as an ecosystem of life, it naturally finds philosophical and cultural dimensions, especially moral dimensions, that is, this intelligence is said by many to be a neutral intelligence, but you should look at the american national document on artificial intelligence in the year 2023. the very first paragraphs say that american values must be devised in intelligence algorithms, so now one of the american values is liberalism, which means it creates a reification in this space or a god-minus space. when you design artificial intelligence into a monotheistic space, you destroy
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man it should not be done by intelligence, just when intelligence you are designing a space for the synthetic , whose main value is the establishment of justice in the society, the light of its performance must be justice-oriented, we consider all these in the compilation and in different stages, now because you are raising it as a challenge, and i have a question it was about whether it is considered in the document by the aliid council. the document has seven main articles, the first article of which defines the documents and key words according to the procedure, so that it is clear what is meant. article 2 of the document directed to the vision where we want to reach in the future horizon? he pays attention to the big goals and is on top of the big goals strategic policies are formulated in article 3. in article 4, he goes to the action plan and in article 5,
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he pays attention to the priorities. and it pays attention to the practical platforms of artificial intelligence, and finally , it pays attention to the executive organization of the national artificial intelligence headquarters, which fortunately, on december 9th, the president issued a decree in which the national steering council of artificial intelligence was attributed to its members as the national center. in fact, this part of the document has actually started its work and it is the responsibility of the president's vice president for science and technology to follow up on this issue, mr. taghizadeh, a professor at tehran university and a researcher in the field of artificial intelligence from another studio. mr. taghizadeh is accompanying us . i greet you. in the studio
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, we talked about the document on the nature of artificial intelligence and also the tasks of the devices . let's talk about what is very important , what requirements we need to implement this roadmap , what policies. students, what legislations should be taken into consideration or are they correct? i greet you and all the dear viewers. i would like to make a correction . i am not a professor at tehran university and in fact i am a researcher at tehran university . you that we actually document this model already we were supposed to be on the horizon. to become the leading economy in the region, but our current situation shows that since we wrote the so-called map and document, our situation is much worse, so the problem is that you must first
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understand the problem environment correctly, the problem environment now in the area first, what is artificial intelligence like? there is a single ukraine. we actually have an island in this area of management, and until now we actually did not have a single ukraine . the second issue that we have to consider in the space of the problem is the issue of the speed of technological changes. you see , the sco organization has announced that the speed of technological changes from 300 years to 3 months, that means every three months , technology actually becomes obsolete, so we have to make a quick decision in this area. and there are enough changes in the rules. therefore , the speed of technology changes is very important. the third issue is the migration of elites and businesses, which is actually a bad signal for the development of the country's textual intelligence, so
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this is the next point in this field. let's know what cybernetic governance says. it says that instead of looking at technology as a command, we should look at the actual work of technology. one of its confirmations is common in the world now, the discussion of the concerns that exist in the field of artificial intelligence. i talked about the issue of human-centered artificial intelligence . artificial intelligence is actually the creation of models from data . what human-centered artificial intelligence has done is that in addition to creating, so to speak the model is made of data and has added a few other items to it, and that is the so-called discussion of users and the discussion of recipes countries actually consider implementation in the platforms
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, for example, in china, they discussed inclusiveness , or in microsoft, they actually discussed privacy as a recipe and priority, or in australia, they discussed transparency elsewhere. so take responsibility. human-centered artificial intelligence is a clear example of directing technology, and the concerns that exist in this area can almost be said to have been resolved. the next issue is aligning with technology. look at the top 10 economies in the world, 8 of them are platforms, only one of them is aramco , so we must align with technology. let's be when this is a road map, there is no need to write it, we stop when we see these processes.
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asking that now that you have written the document, the devices are about to be implemented. let me answer one more thing that they said first. look very quickly . i have told you how much time it takes to grow in the country. well , one of them is the law. there are regulations, laws, regulations, we need to facilitate the discussion of artificial intelligence. i believe in the private sector. we have had companies working in the field of artificial intelligence for the past years, they have products, and we should help them.
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if we want to talk about the work that has been done in the country in the field of monitoring this issue, well, we in the ministry of communications established a center a few years ago, more than 3 years ago, a center for the development of intelligence. our goal in the ministry of communications was to move the regulation and legal discussion of artificial intelligence in a direction that can help the development of artificial intelligence applications at the country level, applications that are a priority for the country, i think in line with this in universities and research institutes. he activated and started this issue in the country, now in the universities, i would like to serve you in the universities however, the topic of artificial intelligence has been discussed as one of the topics in the field of computers since the previous years . we now have about 3,000 specialists in this field trained in the university every year, and they
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are related to what is now in different centers in different places. we started it, i was just telling you, we tried in the ministry of communications as one of the custodians of this case , as one of the main custodians of this case, which we think the ministry of communications is one of the main axes of artificial intelligence in the country. what is the reason , because it has a lot of data, infrastructure it has processing and communication infrastructures, and the issue of digital economy is in the field of the ministry of communications . as the main custodian of this issue , we have been dealing with this issue for years and one of the tasks we were doing was the communication between the university and the department. privately , let's create the research departments. i'll just tell you one thing that you need in your time. we
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are emphasizing a lot on the discussion of the law and its regulations . there are other more important prerequisites that should come along with this. one of them is the discussion of processing infrastructure that we have in the ministry of communications. we are working on the issue of training human resources, as you said, the ministry of science is working on this issue and these should also be addressed, and another important issue, i emphasize again, has been discussed until we have enough data suitable for the department. if we don't have artificial intelligence , we can't expect the full development of artificial intelligence in the country. mr. doctor , we have two minutes. at this time , the supreme leader emphasized that we should reach the top 10 countries in the world in the field of artificial intelligence. see what actions we have taken now. see the first a pillar that is considered in the objectives of the national document of artificial intelligence human capital and human capital
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are cultivated in our universities today , we really need a change, we are a little behind in the renewal of knowledge in iran, according to the changes that have occurred, artificial intelligence continues the capabilities of virtual space. in a way, we were talking about the first digital revolution and the second digital revolution . the first digital revolution was the ability to transform objects and information. do the second revolution was to turn data into services. mr. doctor rightly points out that we need data. in the decade after 2000, that is between 2000 and 2010, 18 exabytes of data were created in the whole world. today, every two days, 18 exabytes are added to the data. therefore, it is a world in which data is increasing in a comprehensive manner. any
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device. which can be connected to objects, human information and processes, it increases the data platform , i think the document helps us to have an effective launch, and secondly, the private sector of ram provides it with sufficient and necessary capacities for development , of course these discussions it has a very wide scope that i hope we will devote more conversations to it in the next opportunity. a short summary of mr taghizade to get within a minute in the connection. with the acceptance of the organization and how prepared they are, the important thing is actually the mindset of an organization to accept technology, and the issue of digital transformation is not actually a technical issue, we actually need data for the development of artificial intelligence. where are the platforms produced? what do the platforms need ? the infrastructure
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has not been developed according to our needs. we have technical skills in the open data sector. in fact, if we have a problem anywhere on a national scale, it is a sign of this fact we have not used the data in the correct way to solve the problem. there must be rules in the field of data. now there are friends who want to do research in the field of medicine , but there are no rules. there are no rules that i can use. there is a project that is data-oriented and problem-oriented. there is a discussion on the training of specialized human resources, and actually updating textbooks based on the future of jobs and creating a data department in organizations can be useful . dr. ameli, thank you for the guests of this program and as always, thank you for your good company. good night and god bless you.
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