in the name of allah, the merciful, the merciful, greetings and courtesy and respect. to you, dear viewers , welcome to the hourly news section of one morning. pre-registration of applicants for hajj tamattu 143 will start on the 15th of december . the head of the ministry of hajj organization said that the holders of deposit vouchers from march 2018 to july 31, 2018 and before that can make a reservation in the r system for pre-registration. mr. hosseini said that at this

stage, all applicants must pay 140 million tomans. the rest of the travel expenses, which are calculated on the basis of horizontal and riyal costs , will be received when the final registration of people in the caravans is received, according to the head of the hajj organization. ministry of people who registered in the hajj caravans of 2019 and deposited the relevant funds , but due to the cancellation of the hajj journey in that year and the following years . they have not been honored and have not canceled so far , they do not need to do pre-registration, and at the same time as the final registration is announced , they will be able to directly register in the caravans. the 20th media technology summit was opened with the slogan of transformation and sustainable development. this meeting will be held until the 13th of december at the center for international broadcasting conferences. initiator of the 20th conference of fernavari and darvea. disclosure about our evolution

we will have from the top officials that the election of passive defense and cyber war are among the topics of this summit. we are holding the meetings , we will be at the service of the honorable technical deputies of the provinces in matters of stability and election issues. the maintenance of the equipment will be communicated to the vice president of development and processing and the strict orders of the respected head of the organization. in this regard, after that , we will have scientific meetings again, where the latest achievements and technologies related to the media industry will be implemented in various forums. on the sidelines of this meeting, an exhibition of knowledge-based media products has also been held. this is the smallest amplifier in the world, which i proudly say is made by domestic production companies. it is zero

to 100, this is the design work, and this board is four layers in total, it was done in iran, and the whole design has no foreign model, for nearly 25 years, we have been producing the motion equipment needed for cinema and television , about 40 companies out of 100 knowledge-based companies. have received permission to enter the exhibition. in asia, for example, you see this mixer table product with this technology. we only have japan that produces the product and iran and there are fewer companies than the number of fingers on two hands the products in the field of broadcast are produced professionally. we are a manufacturer of fiber equipment . we have a very special product that now communicates tv and 4k signals up to a distance of several kilometers without any noise or quality degradation

. national and top products of daneshmounian companies end their work. mohammad reza zarei , sed and broadcasting news agency. reviving more than 6 thousand active and semi-active units in the country, the deputy of entrepreneurship development and management development of the ministry of labor cooperation and social welfare , announcing this news, says that the main goal of the government in line with the development and deepening of employment , it is the revival of semi-closed units. until recently , it was stagnant and quiet, but now the dynamism and movement in this factory is the first word. after 15 years , we reached an agreement with the tax and social security, the company of settlements and the bank, and we got a unit. now, after 15 years , it has been revived. the revived production unit of ilam province

has been one of the main programs of the government in the field of development since last year. and the deepening of the labor market is the revival of semi-active units out of 6,000 active and semi-active units in this government so far, 16 of our units have been revived, 128 people have been rehabilitated. this year, we are reviving 30 racket units in the province, 32 people are working here directly , and almost 25 people are working here indirectly since the time in this unit. we started working in production, our life took a new turn and we were able to say goodbye to unemployment, and thank god it has been stable here for three or four months, and we are happy, alhamdulillah . all of it

is exported to iraq, the value of our exports is 400,000 dollars in the form of 20 billion rials. busy according to the plans made by the end of this year, 14 more production units in ilam province will be restored and will return to the production cycle . maryam armonpour of the ilan broadcasting news agency , the spokesperson of the gaza ministry of health, said that about 100 medical staff were detained in inhumane conditions. informed. he once again described the health and hospital conditions in gaza as very terrible and said: about 10,000 cancer patients live on the streets and in refugee centers. the spokesman of the gaza ministry of health also mentioned the condition of pregnant women's children, mohsen people and other sick and wounded people

international institutions should think of a new adaptation to remove the wounded and save their lives. and the international monetary fund says that the share of the dollar in global reserves is decreasing. according to the latest data published by this fund, the share of the us dollar in the reserves of the central bank of the world from 2000 to the third month of 2023 has reached 59% from 70%. meanwhile, swift financial system announced that the chinese yuan's share of international payments reached its highest level in november. and after the dollar , the euro and the japanese yen, it became the fourth most used currency in the world, according to the announcement of the growing share swift. the yuan in cross-border transactions reflects china's move away from the dollar, as well as pacem's efforts to promote the use of the yuan. the global trend towards

using national currencies in trade instead of the us dollar has increased in the past year following sanctions related to ukraine. european bank for development and reconstruction warns. russia's growing trade with china's yuan in response to western sanctions could potentially reduce the strength of the us dollar. thank you for your support until the next part.

greetings and respect to all the viewers of mez ekhozt program, we have been in the news recently

i told you about my colleague's fast. one of the important points that the leadership emphasized in their recent meetings was that real competition should be formed at the end of the elections . let them have a real competition in the middle of the field. on this keyword, many different and numerous programs have been presented to you. today , we want to talk about an issue that has many pros and cons, the import ban. obviously, today we want to talk about household appliances. now, your vote will have an impact on the point of view of whether we should import household appliances . the next parliament that came into office will continue in the same way as the situation of exporting and importing household appliances or will there be changes. ok, anyway, this will be effective at today's economy desk, and here mr. brother, the deputy of the ministry

of public industry, i am also present, mr. manaqbi, the head of the supreme council of imports , we are at your service. harorani, an expert at the research center of the islamic council, is also with us they will be added online, why do we say that the next parliament can talk about the quality and type of export and import, especially in the field we have. we have several different laws. one point of view is that it is emphasized that everything that is produced inside the country to the extent that it meets the needs of the country should be prohibited from being imported. the law of using the maximum capacity of domestic production. which says, sir , we have any prohibitions in the permanent decrees, which says that you should not create any restrictions on the prohibition of goods, and you can only use tariff tools, for example use the two points of view that are in agreement. madam, there are oppositions to each of them, we want to talk about it before we start our discussion, i will invite a report

, let's go together to see the trouble of my colleagues in the foreign trade group of sada vasima news agency, the opinions of supporters and opponents, let's take a look at it, let's go back and start our conversation. let's do it with today's guests , the economy table program of household appliance imports has supporters and opponents. the story started when abbas aribadi , the minister of mining industry and trade, said that the restriction on imports is to create an environment for manufacturers. to provide internal in my opinion , there should not be a ban on household appliances. hossein shahrashtani, a member of the board of directors of the tehran home appliances union, who is one of the supporters of the import of home appliances, said that in order for the home appliance industry to grow, people should have the right to choose and basic competition should be formed in the home appliance market. it is necessary to have a limited import of household appliances, especially those products that are in short supply in the market. akbar pazuki, chairman. i am not against the import of household appliances, but

high-quality household appliances should be imported along with their production technology rather than the export of these products be provided for our country. on the other hand, abbas hashemi , secretary general of iran home appliances industry association, against the import of home appliances, said: liberalization of imports and the cost of this limited scope for the import of foreign final goods is not smart. the import ban since 2017 is a great help to the appliance industry. abolghasem shansaz, the secretary of the association of small home appliance manufacturers, also believes that stopping the import of foreign home appliances has benefited iranian manufacturers in some areas, as their market has been stabilized to a large extent. seyed saeed rizwani, a producer of household appliances as well in opposition to the import of household appliances, he says that whenever the problems of supplying and allocating width to the manufacturer were solved and we were able to easily obtain the raw materials and produce the final product. it is possible to discuss the liberalization of imports. well,

we saw the report together. mr. brothers, do you agree to import? or do you insist on banning imports? in the name of allah , the most merciful, i thank you and the sadasima group for dealing with similar issues. in my case , i am not here as an expert, i am a law enforcer and it may be my personal taste. be something else, but in the position implementation is based on collective issues that can be decided in different laws and in the government. i have to express my opinion, so tell us both , there is no problem. i am ready to explain the various aspects of the issue as an individual, but what our place of implementation wants. he was the decision maker . there is a group that

will follow whether it is in the form of the islamic shura majlis or in the form of the decisions of the government board or the article one committee or other areas that we faced a ban on household appliances before the discussion of the ban was created. which is domestically produced foreigners were operating. well , they left the country in the form of some bad promises, and it led to the fact that we were limited in home appliances at one point. in the country, we will face problems and basically people will face challenges to such an extent that at the beginning of the government that we were present, one of the ministers of the former government had written in the statement of the current situation that household appliances should be drawn in the same way as cars, and for example, people

should have their turn. in order to achieve this , for example, at some point, it was decided that domestic producers should be supported, and if we are not going to suffer from these gifts, the producer should be sure that it will be supported for a limited time based on this, not only in the field of household appliances , but also in some other fields, a ban was imposed on imports so that the manufacturer can plan for investment and plan for this so that he can gain market share. in the domestic market. earn and possibly be able to choose his brand name . the problem is that some of the names of international brands have market share in our country and their logos are known in some way. but some of our producers somehow don't have this opportunity to supply or welcome their presence the opportunity to supply them was small. trust must be established between

the customer and the manufacturer for a brand name. in some areas, it should be changed to kongi production , for example, i don't know about refrigerators, televisions. in some areas, even though we have production, it is possible in the field of energy management of energy consumption of current products if they adapt themselves to the new standards that have been explained, for example, we have the g standard now. we will convert it to

a from the beginning of the next year. energy management well, if you can reach the new standard level, you can maintain it without energy well, there is no need for us to control imports in this area , so you agree with the ban, no, i agree with the conditional import, and you have time. it is your personal opinion, because the opinion of the ministry of industry is that the import of household appliances is prohibited , what we are doing now. i don't know if you said in the statement that this creation of restrictions or bans was for our producers to have an opportunity to produce more, to supply more, and to be able to empower themselves, and

the honorable minister of sindh madan's opinion is now. business is production our employees are empowered in many fields. this opportunity has been given enough and they are ready to compete in many fields, whether in the field of price or in the field of quality, or in different fields. now , there is no dispute about the fact that we have never defended the absolute ban on imports. it's not a problem and no one will sacrifice domestic production for imports . karam, mr. manaqbi , how are you in favor of imports, against imports? are you like mr. i am asking for your presence, brothers , do you think it should be conditional in the way we are witnessing it now? in addition to saying hello to all the esteemed and understanding viewers, hazrat ali and your distinguished guests, i would like to say something first to you, every person who is in any where in the world does he live, it is definitely

the national product of his country, taj. it is the nation of the country, you should definitely know that this is what i am talking about as an importer or as the head of the supreme council of imports. i certainly also respect national production, but national production, in fact, i want to say that there is a debate as to what do we have something nationally produced? we are allowed to produce anything . i say this is allowed, not because it is wrong or right, is it economically beneficial for us to do everything here, we should consider the interests of certain people or not, the interests and... the interests of individuals. let's consider the nation, because the interests of the people are the priority , well, we are completely against the ban. the ban

creates rent and creates conditions that make the people of the country desperate and take away their right to choose. now in the field of household appliances. what do you think about your home appliances today? see the amount. in the past , the production units were carrying out their production. now, in any way , it will be done until may 1397. i will tell you. well, their production was being carried out . we had a certain amount for the import of width in the country. today, we have to look at the amount. did we reduce our agricultural production in relation to the production sector and the goods that we are doing , or has this amount increased, and do we have to tell some people to see that this amount can be a slogan, no one can create jobs and employ people. no one

if you give me a more detailed answer, i would be grateful to you and the viewers , because we are talking about household appliances in the way that we are now, as an example of which there is a ban on part of it, according to mr. bradaran. now you agree to this type of ban, in this way you have a home loan today, you actually see it in the market, do we agree ? we know whether there is smuggling of household appliances in the country or not. sometimes we say we don't accept it. we can go to the field to see if it exists or not. we can't do anything else. let's say that these smuggled goods that exist in the country now belong to 5 years ago, because if you see the goods that you see in the market 5 years ago , when you go to the barcode , you will see that all of them, whether they are counterfeit or genuine, are produced on a daily basis. so, practically, the production sector has not been able to meet the needs of the society. in fact, the quantity has not satisfied the society, so we have a shortage. most importantly, we have to see what cost we

are imposing on the household and family of our country because of what we are doing. is the quality of our household appliances produced today? i don't want god i don't want to stick to saying it, but we have to see in practice , can we compare the efficiency of household appliances produced in other places in terms of time, can we put them side by side? do we have the after-sales service that had imported household appliances? are our internals doing this today? probably, friends may say now, yes, 100%, yes, this is the case, but we have to go and see in practice, call these three points that you said, mr. baradar, and now they are also saying the transverse point , which is always the first discussion for bans. they say mr. manaqib, they say it seems. the smuggling that we wanted to deal with has increased. they say that it is still in the market. the last thing to mention is the quality of the product. what is your response to this because you mentioned it under one condition and

naturally this condition that we are witnessing, based on the statistics of the width i'm here to serve you. in 2017, our production of refrigerators was 1,299,000 units . now we have reached 2,700,000 units, which means there were 559,000 more than 100 washing machines.

the existence of smuggling sends a message that we have a weakness somewhere. now this is a weakness from manaqbi's point of view in the field of quality, i would like to say that our friends in the field of quality in recent years have seen a very good growth in customer satisfaction and increasing the guarantee of our production . it is possible that, for example, that the neighbor's chicken is in the form of a goose is still rooted in our culture. it means that there are still some beliefs that a foreign brand must be installed in a national production in order for it to be purchased . it takes time to correct this culture and

it takes time to establish mutual trust between the producer and the consumer. of course, the places where we don't think so, we didn't create culture now, we banned it, that is, we said, for example, instead of creating culture as you said, we said you can only use this interior, that is, we came forward in this way , you took the authority from the people. in this regard, i am very grateful to your presence . we understand that the volume of production has increased. when the volume of production increases, it means that people are choosing and the level of satisfaction. as the tanol level has increased, we have products that we did not have at all in the market for example, we didn't have a microwave oven at all, for example, we didn't have a small household appliance, we didn't have much of it. i want you to know that this is our dishwasher. now these are new lines, which means that in the last two and a half years, we have 32 new development lines or restart lines or lines. we had a new development, this is an investment made this year, a new program with the producer group. it was done

before 10 pm, now new investments are being planned, well, these are the measures that oversee the production area, but i said that basically it is not absolute, for example, thanks to some places. that we don't have the context and the satisfaction of a handful is one of the rights of the customer and it must be respected and we have always said this. on the first day when i came to this position, in my first week, i pointed out that this is not a sacred thing for us to say that for life, for example we want to ban imports. at some point, a decision has been made. depending on the circumstances , a different decision may be made. of course , individual taste is not the criterion, the interests of individuals are not the criterion , national interests and collective decision- making are the criteria. mr. harorani, what do you think? were our producers able to meet the needs of the consumers, were we able

to make progress in this age that we are talking about? basically, was this ban necessary and was it the right thing to do ? in the name of allah, the most merciful , the most merciful, my servant and all dear guests and all viewers , i would like to express my greetings, courtesy and respect to you, that the issue of banning imports is one of the most challenging issues in the question you asked, although if i want to, based on the statistics of a in fact, i will give the explanation to the viewers the import statistics that the customs declares, the statistics of intermediate goods that are directly in the process from the year 17 to the 8th of 1402, the trend is almost the saudi trend, which means that in fact, it shows that production has not been formed in the real sense, that is, the depth of production.

within our national products, it has not grown that much , which means that the statistics show that intermediate goods from 27 million billion dollars actually reached 41 billion 418 billion dollars in 2011 , which means that our dependence on this intermediate goods that directly in the production process, its role has increased a lot and once again your statistics say exactly how much you said , how much. from 27 billion dollars in 2018 to 418 billion dollars in 2019 and i mean all types, yes , intermediate goods, all of them directly. if you have more accurate statistics, please let me know if we really want this.

let's generalize, in fact, it can be said that we will have the same ratio in our home appliances, which means that we have actually become a labor-producing industry rather than an industry that really has depth in its production and from in fact, the opinion is that the economic theory of intermediate production is actually the production that first leads to export, that is , what kind of export is the export that is sustainable, and in fact , we can export now on a certain scale. if you look at the index of export diversity and sustainability of export products, especially in household appliances , you will see that this statement is not confirmed, that is, we could not even in the domestic market now because of these limited spaces that have arisen and forced the consumer to in fact , we couldn't use only this product abroad , we couldn't market it that much outside the country either.