in the name of allah, the most high, the most merciful, the use of plasma technology to deal with poisons and pests of agricultural products. it became operational in the country. ceo of plasma technology development company said: soon the first aflotoxin removal plant, pistachio aflutoxin , will be opened in rafsanjan city. unfortunately, we do not have methods to reduce the amount of these toxins to the standard range. fortunately, with the new technology of plasma technology, we can reduce the sumo to the stage. let's make merchants and

farmers able to actually export these products. this is the part where the product is produced. but we are in discussion agriculture is the most important part of it before the product is produced. in our gardens , we are often faced with all kinds of pests, and the use of pesticides to eliminate those pests in the gardens leads to the fact that our output is actually full of toxins, so this is one of the things we can do in this field. badim is talking about pest removal. specialists of knowledge-based companies succeeded in producing the telecommunication device needed by communication companies . construction of upgraded antennas of telecommunications masts to cover the fifth generation of the internet and the fourth generation base station that improves the quality of the internet. it promotes villages, among these products.

the products they are using are very important to them and the quality of the product is directly related to their income. they don't use products of lower quality than the quality of foreign samples, so we have to be equal to them or better than them. another product of this company is the radio spectrum monitoring system , which receives radio waves or radio frequencies in different bands where they are active and tells us the origin or source or where this signal is sent. this system kind of like waves. it identifies the unauthorized and

is used by the radio communications regulatory organization . somewhere a non-virtual signal is activated or an equipment is activated and it causes interference in the discussion of frequency coverage of these companies. they usually use this kind of system to find the source of the interference and fix it, so that if i was unauthorized, they could take the next steps. another product of this daneshmounian company is a radio data transmitter from one point to another . it is on band 18, which is the first time that it has been produced in this band and with this capacity in the country. the components of this product are domestic, the production of self-made sets of antennas and feed, now the audio or external part, which is called all circuits, and the other product of this company , which has come to fruition after 10 years of study work , is called the fourth generation base station, which improves the quality of internet in villages.

it will be installed on bts sites that are equipped with toji and terji and are supposed to be equipped with the fourth generation of communication. mehdi naqvi of sed and sima news agency. paleontologists have discovered a new species of dinosaur fossil in the patagonia region of argentina. they say that this fossil belongs to the long-necked species i. it is a duck that became extinct 90 million years ago. the scientific and research organization of argentina announced that this fossil, with an estimated weight of 15 tons and a length of 20 meters , was one of the largest dinosaurs on earth and probably a titanosaurus. making a chip for the cochlear implantation system and designing an industrial inclinometer device are among the best achievements of the soldiers.

it is considered a technology that was produced in cooperation between these soldiers and knowledge-based companies. so far , about 13,700 people have applied for the use of specialized military education to the vice-chancellor of science and technology of making a product to improve the quality of food consumed by livestock and poultry this solution that we designed, 30 c3 per 4 liters, is mixed in milk or colostrum and fed to the calf, and it can maintain the quality of milk and colostrum for up to 5 days at ambient temperature, as well as the microbial load of milk, which is the main cause of disease in calves. reduce it to the required design of the ship gauge. our product is an inclinometer product, and its application is to measure the slope of any location relative to the local horizon of that level

. they are used in many industries, such as the automotive industry, medical industry, construction industry, road construction industry, petrochemical industry, steel, etc., and making a chip for the cochlear implant system. in this way, the outer part consists of a microphone. and a processor receives the sound and performs the process according to the frequency and intensity of the sound and transfers a data to the internal part. the internal part of the chip we designed receives this data in a process. roshun performs electrical stimulation of these different places according to the received sound and intensity. these are some of the achievements of the elite soldiers of fana. it is the country that was designed and produced in the form of the elite military plan and in cooperation with knowledge companies. the elite technology is a kind of employment as a research project or a technological project instead of service, and technology soldiers

are employed in research and development units and in the technological fields of academic companies, and most of the projects are dear to the technology elites. in the companies of daneshmaan , advanced emerging projects are often being carried out at the border of technology, which have a decisive effect on scientific innovation. according to the announcement of the scientific vice president, so far, nearly 5,000 people have succeeded in the form of an order or plan to replace military service. spend time in knowledge-based companies do morteza yaqoubi azizi, sed and broadcasting news agency. the new generation of solar sensors was internalized by researchers. these sensors are used to control satellites in space. if this piece of several centimeters is not there, the control of satellites in space will be disrupted. the digital solar sensor is one of the types of sensors used in satellites, which

has the task of determining the angle of the sunlight vector with respect to the satellite body and controlling it in its own orbit. digital solar scanners so far. before, it was in the list of banned products and it was difficult to reach iran, but the researchers of the budding company the result was the production of a new generation of strategic products in the space industry, the third generation , the fourth generation and the fifth generation of solar sensors. it was produced based on the standards of the european space agency. operationally, some research satellites of our country were successfully tested and their correct functioning was confirmed. after passing the test and special conditions, the solar arrays made by us were installed on tolo, fajr and noor satellites and were able to test themselves.

pass successfully. similar quality to european samples, lower price and lack of possible security risks in foreign samples are important advantages of this sensor compared to imported sensors. similar samples of our products used to be imported from east asia and some european countries. but due to the discussions of embargo, industrial vandalism and the cost to the country, we brought up the issue of localization and in the third, fourth and fifth generations, we have an average price of 50% cheaper than the samples similar to foreign ones and we actually offer them to our customers. in addition to solar sensors on. mawarehs are used in terrestrial meteorological stations and solar energy production, as well as balloons and drones. mohammad hossein haji, sed and broadcasting agency , the next part of the news at 2 o'clock:

you are the viewer of the economic desk. the leader of the revolution recently emphasized real competition as one of the pillars of the elections. in explaining the real competition, he said that the field should be open for the presence of various political, economic and cultural tendencies in the big election race. all views and views should be active in this field. one of the issues about which different views have been formed is

the issue of subsidizing the import of livestock inputs lt is. the parliament has also dealt with this issue in different periods. at the economic table today , we will examine the issue with the presence of supporters and opponents. but the beginning of a report. in the field of basic goods such as meat and chicken, the government has long been aiming to be suitable. the final price for the consumer subsidizes the input or the production sector. but some experts in this field are of the opinion that subsidies should not be given to institutions. like mr. hamid reza kashani, chairman of the board of directors of mehen poultry union, who says that subsidy should be given to the consumer, because it is the most transparent way. another person who commented the subsidy is direct to the consumer, seyyed ahmed moghdisi is the head of the cattle farmers trade union. which says: subsidy to the consumer causes prices to be determined based on supply and demand. mr. morteza

zamaniyan, an economic expert, also believes that subsidies should be given directly to the people, because statistics show that giving subsidies to the people did not cause inflation . but on the other hand, some experts say that it is necessary to give subsidies to inputs and the production sector. one of these people is mr. nasser nabipour, the chairman of the board of directors of the tehran egg poultry union, who says: if the input is not subsidized, the power people buy less. another person who is of the opinion of giving subsidies to the production sector is mr. afshin sadr dadres, the managing director of the light livestock union , who says that many promises were made to the production sector by removing the preferential width, but due to its non-operation in the past one year, people have shrunk. habib asadullah nejad, an expert in the poultry industry, is also one of the people. is that he agrees to give subsidies and says that the money that is paid to the people in the form of subsidies

is diverted from the main path and judicial security is challenged. mohammad elhari, radio and television news agency. yes, i think that is completely the case it was explained. i would like to introduce the guests of the program to you, mr. alireza peyman pak , deputy minister of trade and market regulation of the ministry of agricultural jihad , as well as mr. morteza. zamani, a member of the academic faculty of amir kabir university, is with us today as an economic expert. mr. paymanpak, first of all, we would like to ask you to pay subsidies to permanent institutions due to the rate that is paid to these institutions . there is a preferential rate . do you agree with this issue? no, in the name of allah , the most merciful, the most merciful, i offer my greetings to you and my dear viewers, and i offer my condolences for the martyrdom of a group of compatriots. look, my dear, one of the issues raised here is that we are in the form of a supply chain, production, explanation, and in other words, the consumption of products and

basic goods, whether now livestock institutions, what goods are directly consumed by people and as goods. the basis of the case is, in other words, now it is being discussed, for example , you see oil, for example, meat, like your service , wheat, flour and various discussions, these are among the main goods. people's livelihood basket, so this is a minimum that governments should maintain and define people's purchasing power in conditions that people should not have any worries about their minimum livelihood. well, see this method . there are different methods. we see in the world , mr. zamanin definitely explains that there are different models for us to record and preserve this, but in iran. as you can see, the major part of the industry is dependent on our judicial expression

. look at the discussion of livestock and poultry production . i have nothing to do with the wrong policies of livestock institutions. that our major judiciary is dependent on our import-dependent supply is optimistically $15 billion a year, when we now have horizontal savings and control prices. it can be 14 to 15 billion dollars. we have imports of basic goods in the area like chicken, meat and eggs that you mentioned, in other words, our heavy meat area is approximately 70-80. the production price depends on the institutions, which are generally imported. this import happens based on width , which means we must have width. the government is offering based on that, it buys the input and provides it to the importer. the importer imports and it is available to the manufacturer clip here, the problem that exists for a country that is embargoed, is involved in various fluctuations, the price

of bread is in a fluctuating state. you have noticed what kind of government it is now. the previous governments, we have currency fluctuations. now, somewhere, the central banks are powerful, somewhere, the foreign policy is being controlled, and somewhere , some challenges are happening, like last year , when we had two or three special events . you set the width based on the free price, it leads to the fact that people's table is on the vibration, so to speak, that is, today you see the currency going to 50 tomans, going to 60 tomans. pollen is 40 tomans up and down. it should have a stability so that we can stabilize that basket and the main table of the people. now , what is the basis of this stability ? now, let us provide the subsidy to the producer. let 's say that each of them has specific issues that the infrastructure should be fixed

. sometimes they say, sometimes we discuss, we should give protein cards, sometimes we say that we should give subsidies . finally the distance between the free width and the preferential width had increased so much that we had to remove the preferential width . you can see the output. for now, in the current situation, the preferential width and that subsidy should be applied to the inputs so that the industry and production do not suffer, in addition to a series of measures. which i will explain now in the next discussion. yes, mr. zamaniyan , while i ask you for your opinion about bismillah , rahman , rahiman. see i think in two there is no difference of opinion that the industry and the people should be

supported. there is no dispute. yes , i think we should answer a few questions very clearly . are they the poor or the rich? i think the answer is clear. if we are concerned about the price of basic food items , we are especially worried about the poor . let's look at the statistics . it has not been more than a year since the period of preferential supply. we are waiting again if there is a very serious gap, then we will give another shock to the economy, and i think we have been experiencing this for years . how many times does the poor decile or the decile of a society actually consume red meat, or at least at that time, according to the statistics of the studies that were done , it must be more than 10 times, between 10 and 15 times , that is, the red meat we have is actually so much livestock institutions

we support livestock inputs with a subsidy of 10 to 15 times the tithe 10 is in the tenth of one. the question is, were we not supposed to support the poor, so why are we supporting the rich ? what kind of support is this? what is the unfair and non-targeted way that we are supporting? it is possible. yes, sometimes when it is applied in the form of prices, the second question is, what do we do with the corruption ? we have been saying for so long that we will stop the corruption this time, but it is not the issue of livestock input in particular. it was discussed whether the low credit of this country is written on him he introduced it, but it created a lot of frustration and despair in the society , but it also created a lot of problems, so that the government will not be able to implement reform policies later . for years , we have been saying no. sometimes a corruption issue like this comes up, of course, i am not involved in the issue, but

i am seeing its consequences in the society . what answer do we have for this damage that is being done to the infrastructure of the society's institutions? he says that paying livestock institutions is corrupt and does not achieve the goal . let me tell you about the third point and the third point. in fact, it creates disruptions in the industry . now we have white meat, we are supporting suppose that chicken production institutions. the question is, why is fish not supported? well, of course, there is support for fish. i am not saying that there will be no support there, but this kaffe is in fact in favor of chicken, while we all say that the per capita consumption of seafood in iran is very low , so we should support it. . surely, the competing industry, which happens to have a lot of capacity in our country, is the beaches we have a lot of access to the indian ocean

. in fact , what is aquaculture farming? in fact, there are tons of fish in the ocean. of course, mr. doctor , they know much better than me, many of them say that it is not enough for us, and in the end we have to go to the open market for the same prices. let's buy, one of them once said that it is very good, when in fact, at least the price of the free market, in fact, that rent will disappear, at least we can all buy under normal conditions. a series, in fact, maybe the big ones can take the main industry, and the small sector can't take it, so the solution is to see the types of support , the worst type of support in such cases is at the beginning of the chain, so no matter how much we move towards the end of the chain , consumption is consumption. of course, i will say this, the industry chain itself needs support , you can give them new technology , in fact, give them training, how to

actually improve animal husbandry, technology and training. let the industry decrease, let the industry grow, because we are only one let's give it an input and it's like only we learned this one technology, and again i tell you , be sure that the inevitable fate of this current preferred width will be that after a while. there will be a very serious gap with azad . at that time, we will have to endure a new shock, a new crisis, a new problem in the country. yes, in addition to the two dear ones who accompany us in the studio , we also have other guests in the program, one by one . mr. afshin sadr doderes, the ceo of the central livestock union, mr. doderes, hello, i am at your service, dear readers and program. i am but look, we

had the same justifications last year, let's see what happened in practice and in the field, both in the livestock industry and in the poultry industry . we took out livestock and poultry, and then we made a series of promises of support, but none of those promises have been implemented until today , and then it was supposed to be that subsidy through the electronic goods form that we explain to the people and the helpers that are given to the people. we want to return to the agricultural sector, especially the livestock and poultry sector i dare to serve mr. zamanian. but mr. zamanian, in the previous stage, the subsidy

was determined for the lower deciles, i.e., the deciles of the lower six deciles, but it was not operational and implemented , take that into account. now, for whatever reason, the implementation mechanism was supposed to make the product electronic paper mandatory. all people are required to receive subsidies and take the 400,000 tomans and the 300,000 tomans through electronic goods and buy the product . until today, this has not happened. according to the 14th budget law, 480 tomans have been allocated annually for the helpers, of which 315 tomans have been allocated. cash subsidy to we have a monthly contribution of 2,625 . we give it in cash to the people. now, apart from the effects of inflation that this incident has left in the society , if people received this amount in the form of goods, the help that his highness wanted

would not have happened. of course, it happened , that is, the so-called less privileged classes could also use the meat, chicken and milk that is being produced in the country today. on the other side of this issue is that the production sector has been seriously damaged, especially in the field of meat production . the reason for allocating the quota for meat production is not giving preferential width for the quota for fattening and light livestock farmers, not allocating the report of the islamic council's push center, murga 171, 1402 , i apologize completely, 402 completely explains this issue

. then we saw that the removal of the preferred width was actually another severe blow to the meat production system, and today if the price of our meat is high, it is not because of the so-called overselling , it is because of technical problems in this part of the production infrastructure. which is october or november the program has explicitly mentioned this issue , so if we recommend it. remove what we are giving now and according to the conditions we have now in the field of economy and in my opinion we cannot implement the promises we made. we will import as much meat as possible to

your service, but let's go to gilan and rasht, mr. habib esdlenejad, an economic expert , is with us. hello, i offer my greetings, courtesy and respect to you, dear guests and viewers , i offer my condolences on the oppressed martyrdom of our compatriots in the terrorist incident in kerman, mr. asdana nejad . should preferential payment be made to the beginning of the chain and livestock institutions or not to other links of the chain or at all , the people should see the government's purpose in allocating support assistance to the low-income people of the society. protein materials

are needed and food security is when we apply this subsidy and help to the first ring, i.e. import we allocate livestock institutions. of course, all members of the society, such as those who are in the first decile , and those who are in the tenth decile , use this subsidy in some way, and because the purchasing power of the upper deciles of the society means people who have high financial resources. because their purchasing power is higher. naturally, they use this subsidy more , and the weak, low-income sections of the society use it less . in this sense, i feel that if we want to follow the current policy, first, instead of helping the low-income groups , we will help the high-income groups and the upper decks of the society. although the system is yes, what is its alternative?

i would like to add to your service that despite the fact that the market is active in the system of explanation of livestock inputs and was able to clarify and many deviations were prevalent, but because there is no verification, we actually have deviations , for example, at the moment it is said that 144 million hatchlings were cut in the country in the month of december , so of course these days the chickens should enter the market anyway, if we consider 10% of the losses and take into account the weight of the chickens in half. 25% of daily killings 8100 tons of chicken should enter the market now , while the real need of our market in the current conditions is something around 7 thousand to 720 tons, we should have a surplus and this surplus in this region should

be collected by the support company. we don't see this in our actions in the market, this shows that there are a series of deviations , there is a series of thought and unreal information, and some of the livestock inputs that are supposed to reach the people's tables are being diverted in some way. my suggestion for this is that the government should come and do what is needed. needs and conditions for each now, it is supposed to be realized , he will conclude a contract with the producers of contract production and contract production will be formed in the country, something that both the honorable minister of jihad, the former and the current minister of jihad, have emphasized.