my dear , today we will discuss with the guests of the program about the challenges of supplying raw materials for the downstream petrochemical industry. the events that usually happen in the supply of raw materials are very effective in the price of the final product. be a viewer of our program . we will say goodbye to the dear viewers of channel one . we find out yes, in his recent meeting with the people of kerman and khuzestan provinces, the supreme leader of the revolution emphasized real competition as one of the pillars of the elections . in explaining the real competition, he said that the field should be for the presence of various political tendencies. economic

and cultural in the big contest of the election to be open all views and views should be active in this field. one of the issues about which different views have been formed is the supply of raw materials for the downstream petrochemical industry. the parliament has already addressed this issue. in today's economy table, with the presence of supporters and opponents, the issue of raw material supply challenges for the downstream petrochemical industry will be discussed further. see the initial report , we will come back and start the conversation. 91. producers ' first problem is raw materials. we are talking about downstream petrochemical industries, which have a wide range of chemical products, construction, plastic, pipe and includes connections. the downstream petrochemical industry directly determines the cost price of the final product. these materials compete in the commodity exchange.

we are always committed to the supply floor that is communicated to us, but according to the letter that we oblige the stock exchange organization to supply the floor, we must supply and the national company. petrochemical industries are affected. some companies do not respect the supply floor. a few weeks ago , one of the crises we had in the working group for the regulation of the petrochemical products market was that our toh crisis, which ended up going to dop , pvc, and zira. shoes reached 300,000 workers the promise of the chain of the shoe industry threatened us, if we look at the statistics of the commodity exchange , for example, in 1400, the amount

of propylene money was about 1 million tons, in 1401, about 94 thousand tons in 1402, and later we know that this number it reaches more than 800,000 tons , we followed up on the matter from the national petrochemical industry company, and we have pvc and polyethylene terephthalate, these are the three main products that have an inflammation in the market, and there is competition in the stock market for all these products . there are also very good projects planned that, god willing, we will be able to complete this project and supply enough these products in the stock market prevent their fierce competition in the stock market. since the beginning of 2014 , we have seen a 30% growth of companies that use these raw materials, including polypropylene, in the first 6 months of this year, the average price competition for this raw material is about 60%. been. reza safari

, sda news agency. well, now , god willing , we will discuss the ingredients of these ingredients in the next report that will be aired during the program, and we will also introduce those final enclosures there. well , mr. ahmad mahdavi abhari, secretary general of the iranian petrochemical industry employers association our guests are in this the program of mr. hossein dur, the head of the iran petrochemical industry cooperative union. they are with us and mr. mehddad sadeghi neko, the chairman of the board of directors of the association of homogeneous plastic industries, is with us. in this program, mr. mahdavi, let's start with you. is the production low , as the downstream industry usually complains about the amount of supply. i say hello and politely.

dear viewers, look at iran's petrochemicals , despite all the sanctions and problems it has had in this field, you know that iran's petrochemicals were directly sanctioned by obama and trump at the same time, and you know that. it is an industry with high technology, but despite this, by our own engineers and specialists , we continue to move forward in the same way, and in this decade of the 90s, which is now 12 years old with 1402

, the petrochemical industry is the biggest help in bypassing the embargo and defeating the enemy. in the field of this economic war did. and just let me give you an example. last year , we exported 16 billion dollars, which is 30% of the non-oil exports of last year, and about 30% of the market , the investment is related to petrochemicals . 88, we had an increase in production, but because we look at the downstream industry, where these are the first priority, and in general, this railway and this policy is related to the petrochemical complex and

the government complex, where the domestic industry is the first priority , we had an 8% overproduction. we had a decrease of 40 thousand tons in exports last year , we did not export $1 billion. now that we are at your service, our exports have decreased by about 600 thousand tons, which is about 600 million dollars. . this will reach one billion dollars . see, some of our products are round they are inflamed, like pepe, like pvc, like pet. let me tell you that, like toh

, we do not export these per kilo, because we have a shortage of them. we need them inside, and let me tell you that we are importing them. we even some of them finally encouraged us in a way and we too, well, if we can help the producer at this time, we will not complain, and that import is now being imported into iran by iraqi petrochemicals. this mr. aslani is in a situation where, for example , some of our pepe units are not exporting their horizontal needs are in trouble, which means that the central bank should provide for this, but it is in trouble, and even now some of them are on the verge of closing down , which

is now being resolved with the consultation we made with the central bank, so you can see that we are looking at the inside and my inside is like this. you tell me now you that thing. when you broadcast it, they said why is it expensive? well, yes, when we produce in few grades, the demand is high. we do not determine the base price, which is determined by the npc of the national medical company, and there will be competition. we do not agree with competition, that is, the competition of time. but to solve it fundamentally sir, this is one of our friends talking about mpc. in order to increase the production of these, we have a plan, and now we will definitely, yes, definitely address them. in the name of allah, the most

merciful and the most merciful, while offering greetings, i am at your service and dear viewers. the discussion that exists, let's get to the point quickly , don't let anyone get bored is that the domestic producers have come to this conclusion. that general policy makers or a network that has a thought whose policy is contrary to the policies of statement of the supreme leader contrary to the slogans of the respected president and who are trying day and night to make it happen, what is the development of the downstream petrochemical industry ? let's follow the words of hazrat agha. can't at the height of the sanctions

, with all the respect we have for the people of the upstream petrochemical industries who work day and night. at the height of these sanctions, petrochemical companies are struggling day and night. on 3/25/1395, the supreme leader. coming to lay the rails is saying very good things in the upstream petrochemical industries it's done, but let's go to the downstream of petrochemicals , because land development is there, job creation is there, added value is there, in the world we live in, some big powers want us to supply only our resources and commodities in raw form. no one wants this pvc to come to the market, turn into medical granules

, pbc, turn into a blood bag , no one likes this crystal to turn into this pen , have added value, no one likes to turn into this color, turn into our material. they give me decisions or advice for any reason that if i write to the downstream petrochemical industries , together with several organizations, we should say that mr. president, this is the decision that you make in the pricing model and announcement of the price of land. this increase in price will reduce the purchasing power

of the people, as a result of the reduction in the production of the downstream petrochemical industry. you can see that our friends, the ministers, come from our own friends, the ministers , and say the same news in the network program and say that our friends are well-meaning. i. after this period of time that has passed, these four months, the prices of the finished goods according to our pricing it's finished, it means we came, what did we do? by making a wrong decision, friends say that sir, if we change the basic price of the picture, the price of the finished product will not change, that is, sir, if you go , you will get this car that you have now, which is more expensive than 6 months ago. that's the reason. if you go and buy shoes, the price of shoes has changed. if you go, you want to do something

, mr. people of khuzestan, people of different places. if you see the government's water supply projects , you should pay more for the same pipe. gulkhondar, if you see gulkhont, you can't do it do it, mr. ter milli maskan, if you see that you want to create a door and window profile, it is more expensive because of your decisions. we tried , mr. raisi seyed, the deprived, is trying day and night, but these decisions must be made, we have to see if the weight of the film compared to the previous week , with this decision, for example , we had about 24 price increases this week. has been decreasing, but it has been increasing in our domestic market, heavy injection , about 38 fire-resistant polystyrene, the same ones that

people use for roof monoliths or product packaging. about 34 pvcs 65, about 21, increase in the price of its raw materials. look at the price increase. when we come, we say that this gram. it is not caused by demand , it is caused by the growth of production factors, which means that, for example, this is digiel. these are the points that the numbers and figures say that testing the tested is a mistake. very well, mr. sadeghi, tell

me. now in your forum, which is the industry of all plastics, how is the supply of raw materials, what are the problems you have there, in the name of god, rayhana, i offer my greetings to you and dear viewers , look at the reality, everything that is a blessing for other countries, and we thought it was petrochemicals for us nemat, but we can see that with the policies that are being implemented, this has become a curse and the problems that mr. mahdavi is talking about now, he said that the issue of sanctions, well, before 2088, we had a single-rate

currency . the same problems have existed for 30 years and have not been solved, and you can even go to sadasima's archive to see how many programs have been created to criticize these problems, so this problem has not been solved, we have a problem now. in the release of the movie, colleagues show that on the discussion of money profile and pet or cases this is a problem now, but now even on my money, we don't have a shortage of production, we can see that there are these problems in recent weeks and the follow-ups that are being done, the fact is that

petrochemicals are directing the supply market with grade engineering. to be completely drawn to the competition, mr. m. how, mr. sadegh , can you explain, how do you see it happening, that anyway, a complex is going to be overhauled all of a sudden without prior notice, now it has been overhauling for 15 days, 20 days, this will cause us to increase the price. it can be replaced by a complex. help and the grade that this complex produces, and the lack of it causes an increase, should be replaced either through imports, or when that complex is under overhaul, its exports should be stopped altogether and it should be supplied internally.

we don't see this happening mr. sadegh, mr. mahdavi, this won't happen . you see the point that mr. dore said, petrochemicals, in contrast to raw materials , are constantly moving in the direction of turning the products that are being produced into more added value for us. it doesn't matter now, the sexes we bring in , we get the money in cash, and now the men who have inflammation go to compete, we don't tell them to compete , they go to compete themselves, they go to the house, when we issue an offer, the money will come in a month , it's not like this. come now, we will give our land in the country at the same price, at the central bank's disposal

, you can ask yourself the best industrial offer that is at the central bank's disposal, in petr currency. i mean , i want to say with the utmost order that the industry in the country is doing its job and the government of the bank is satisfied with it, this petrochemicals and this petrochemicals is a blessing not to be unfair, it is a blessing that it made us bypass the sanctions and now i am serving our beloved mr. sadeghi. mr. sadeghi , i have 2 questions for you. please answer them. is there a shortage of pet, polyprofile, pvah that we have, we export one kilo, we offer it all in the ikhlas basket. but if it's low, i told mr. dur how many times , come and help us, we'll solve the root , where is the root of some things, for example, in the ministry of oil

, we need to add feed, now our propylene is low, our own units are suffering, that is, with capacity . they are producing 50-60 if they have to at least with 80, so why are we exporting sir? we will pay one kilo, well, everything is at your disposal , now this is a discussion, he says, he says that i have less, it is more about these products, if he says about polyethylene, well, yes, some of them may be crying, but some of them are crying. for example, the width has changed, first of all , this is government policy, this is not related to governance , then what about me. it happened that when the supply was 28,500 , the demand was 6f. 20 out of 26 when the supply

was 2850, from the beginning of the year to 13 september 26, the demand for polymeria was more . it means to request look at our 300 kamban, our exports have increased compared to last year. is it really the case that the production of this 300 kamban has increased? are they taking the material out of the country when they buy it at a low price ? i have nothing to do with you, not polymer. look

, you have to talk with reality, this is the reality, we go and import where they tell us, sir. if it is not our duty , it is your duty, sir. this matter. there was a problem with orhali, which was pars petrochemical without prior notice. i think it went to you , not to him, he had a technical problem. look

, he had a problem with his power oil. he came to import it. there was an embargo. saying that the price has increased, well , you know that we have this from the npc community. we are monitoring these things, we are monitoring that this did not happen, but an accident may happen somewhere. now, sir , who is importing the goods? sir, the shoe manufacturer is importing them. i mean, the poor man produces it himself, because there are few people in the country, we should give them a prize, give them a medal , not to say that petrochemicals are worthless, petrochemicals are a blessing, very well , we have the opinions of the pros and cons, we will see this, we will come back and listen to your opinion kanim saeed turkman, head of the national

association of polymer industry, while 13 million tons of exploitation has been issued for the units of the polymer industry , while the total purchase of raw materials from the commodity exchange last year was 3.8 million tons. in some grades of petrochemical products, the price gap of the exchange compulsory goods and markets that the goods do not export the needs of the domestic market. morteza shah mirzaei is the ceo of the national petrochemical industry company . the annual installed capacity of the petrochemical industry is about 92 million tons. our goal is to meet the needs of the domestic industry in all grades and to export the excess of domestic needs. in manufactured products until the internal need is met and met. all docks are closed for export. hossein dore , chairman of the board of directors of the downstream petrochemical industry union, with the current routine, petrochemicals

are sold more expensively to an iranian buyer than to a foreign buyer , when a product is sold at a higher price domestically. why do you export it? petrochemicals like to sell their products above the price, and the increase in the price of petrochemical products goes into their pockets. ahmed mahdavi ebri, general secretary of petrochemical industry employers' association. the export cycle to europe is not a matter of one or two days and if we lose it, it will be hard to get. we don't have any problem to produce raw materials inside the country and we have always produced before the need, but why there is always a shortage of raw materials for domestic consumption should be investigated elsewhere. rasul alirezaee shahraki, the head of the petrochemical department of the ministry, saw the floor of the supply according to article 6, the instructions for market regulation are announced to the companies by the national petrochemical industry company . producers of raw materials, if they

do not comply, the support organization can introduce them to penalties, but petrochemical complexes bring reasons that cannot be penalized , reasons such as factory repairs or exports. abbas gholami is the director of the downstream industry development of the national petrochemical company from the perspective of the ministry of oil to complete the value chain up to the production of petrochemical products. production materials of the petrochemical industry are a few steps away from khanforushi. from oil and gas to petrochemicals. although the work of the ministry of oil is over, we are thinking nationally and trying to make the finishing materials into the final product in the jat factories , but the downstream industries have problems in providing working capital and they have problems in buying raw materials. for this reason, we encouraged petrochemical companies to

sell their products on credit in the commodity exchange. yes, mr. dore , do you consider this current model to be a good model or not? see, mr. mahdavi abhar pointed out a point , sir, we offer the same price, they go and compete with us, our logic is exactly that. we are talking about why we have to compete, which producer likes the price of one rial. should a raw material become more expensive , which producer would like to pay a higher price for anyone to buy a product ? do more

and offer more price to buy in this auction. the goods will win. we have to compete. why should we compete? there are several reasons. look, we are in the downstream petrochemical industry and in the regulation field. petrochemical products market , we have 3 index guidelines . and the third is related to the three market regulations of tower 5397 and tower 10 1399, article 8 of the order in 2015, note 6 to article 10 in 2019, and note d to article 8 in 2019 . read through the electronic monitoring and notification system of petrochemical products belonging to

the national company. petrochemical industry in cooperation with the working group of sarfi petrochemical industry industry activists to the production information of export warehouse inventory and schedule the manufacturer's repairs will get access to the information of at least one month, all of the above will be published in this system. all producers are obliged to cooperate with national iranian petrochemical industry company in order to send this information of this system. failure to send information. the above can be followed according to the provisions of the law. this has happened now . mr. mahdavi abhar's signature is on all of the minutes of the meetings. well, i say it has happened . when should the ministry of poison implement this? let's do it ourselves and you that is, transparent when you want.