greetings again to the readers of the zionist newspaper , arnaud wrote: a part of the american society no longer supports israel as it did in the past. this zionist newspaper refers to widespread demonstrations. anti-zionist protests are held in different cities of america, because a large part of american public opinion is against israel's attacks on gaza. referring to the previous support of the american society for the zionist regime, this zionist newspaper wrote: a generation has emerged in america that has very different views about israel. two days ago, iodide arnaud in an article by global spread of hatred against the regime. zionist

mentioned as one of the consequences of the gaza war. signing of the memorial book for the martyrs of the terrorist attack in kerman at the head of the iranian consulate in herat, afghanistan. the participants in this ceremony said: the two nations of iran and afghanistan have a common pain and consider themselves partners in the sadness caused by such attacks. a group of people. the ancient province of herat, afghanistan, with a large presence in the political representation of our country in the city of herat , in addition to signing the memorial book for the martyrs of the terrorist incident in kerman , conveyed its message of condolence to the government of the iranian nation. it feels that because we were always unaware of the terrorist victims of god , it has really hurt the heart of every muslim human being, and we ourselves

share the grief of jankah and the really bloody science. the people of herat emphasized that we must work together to eradicate terrorism be done between countries. definitely, terrorism does not recognize borders, it does not recognize religion , it does not recognize geography, tourism is a victim of humanity. the deputy of the office of the ministry of foreign affairs of afghanistan in the west of this country also received the message of condolence of his country while attending the iranian delegation in herat. two explosions occurred in kerman province the islamic republic of iran, which has resulted in the death and injury of a number of citizens of that country , we strongly condemn this terrible assassination. we condemn to take from afghanistan to iran, from iran to turkey, we are all from this.

the use of these terrorist incidents is to create a gap between the muslim nation of the two countries. we must take care that opportunistic people are afraid of this issue for the development of any dispute and god forbid afghans iranphobia should not be used in afghanistan or elsewhere. 14 of the martyrs. the terrorist attacks were from afghanistan. behnam yazdani, radio news agency, herat. the most equipped specialized mobile hospital of the irgc ground force with a capacity of 128 beds has started its operation in khashir island. this hospital will be open until the 22nd of december. it is tormenting here and you will learn this. it torments from here to here. the first hospital of the new generation

of mobile hospitals started working in gori village of qeshm island. super specialized services are provided in this hospital. this hospital with the capacity of 128 beds is one of the most equipped, most advanced and fastest mobile hospitals in west asia. at least 50 doctors and 70 nurses. doctors from hazrat fatemeh hospital from kerman city and provide services to the patients. we have seen all the specialties and subjects that exist in a well-equipped and first-class urban hospital in this hospital, and it has become independent in this region. all dear people, both from the island and from outside the island, can come to discuss the treatment for free. one of the most important parts of this hospital. it is a subspecialty of the surgical department. to

on average , four specialist doctors work in each department of this hospital. this is a new generation overnight hospital. the operating room department includes 2 operating beds and 6 recovery beds . this is a field hospital experiment, including three biochemistry, hematology and us departments. the hospital was prepared. this is the 24th mobile hospital and the second medical center that the irgc has to serve the less fortunate areas. the country has launched the resolution of the guri village radio and television news agency qeshm city. the secretariat of fajr film festival announced that among the 156 works sent to the secretariat of this festival, 22 films

will compete in the sodai simorgh section and 12 films will compete in the new look section. the 42nd fajr international film festival will begin on the 12th of bahman with the screening of films in tehran and other cities and will continue until the 22nd of bahman. train 4l has started its journey for the second fajr international film festival. announcing the names of films that have entered the 42nd fajr film festival. in two parts , the voice of simorgh, a new look. the films that were chosen by these seven figures. professor dariush arjamand professor. hossein zandaf , mr. ruhollah sohrabi, mr. mohammad reza abbasian, mr. mohammad hossein latifi, mr. ahmed muradpour, and mr. mohammad hossein niromand, seven members of the selection committee , in this period, 22 films succeeded in appearing in the

simorgh sound section. all the films are good. it is both an admirable work and a perfect community program for the presence of people all over the world. some of the names are more familiar , such as aghuz baz, directed by behrouz shoaibi , behesht tabekaran, directed by masoud jafari jozani , asman gharb, directed by mohammad askarii, dast napida, directed by ansi shah hosseini, miracle. parveen, directed by mohammad reza varzi, execution sobh, directed by behrouz ofgami, and ar and breakfast with giraffes, directed by soroush sahet , are competing in the new look section, or the first films of the festival. 12 works are competing, the emergence of a new generation of the works of the first , breaking the barriers that well, it was difficult to get in. this

is happening. four films are also in the animation section . and shamsher and andoh are four special works that we are serving in the animation section of farsh festival , and i will compete together at fajr film festival from 12th to 22nd bahman in milad tower. will be held. farzaneh azarfam of the sed and sima news agency, the implementation of the law on carrying weapons in the state of california, usa, was suspended by a court order. after efforts in recent years. to ban the carrying of weapons throughout the united states, due to some opposition, especially from the arms manufacturing companies , the state of california announced that it will implement restrictions on the carrying of weapons in this state .

rejected the carrying of weapons in public places in the state. thank you for your company. greetings and respect to all viewers economic desk program. in their recent meetings, the leader of the revolution called the real competition one of the important pillars of the elections. this means that in different economic, political, social and cultural issues, different points of view,

different currents of thought are expressed and in the big contest of elections , they form a real competition together. for this reason, there is a time for the economic desk program, especially the economic desk program to examine different points of view on the issues. that there is a method of disagreement , it invites different spectrums and streams of thought that disagree on that issue and you discuss with them. one of the issues that mainly our businessmen, businessmen. let's see what the opponents and those in favor say. first, let's see a picture together. there are two references. the first one is that the approval letter of 26 june 2018, the board of ministers has a picture letter saying that, sir, i am grateful for your presence. the exports that you do, the goods and services, no cross-contracting. we don't need this one. we also have another one that on april 22

, 2017, in the working group for the organization and management of the foreign exchange market, there is a recipe that says how the return of the foreign currency will be determined by the government. may how is the return of foreign currency managed by the foreign exchange market? i wanted to share with you the point of view that is being cited. there is another picture , let's see it together. this is a comparison, that is , a chart from 1952 to 1996 showing the balance of the financial account of our capital. which shows how much capital inflows we had and how much capital outflows we had. naturally, you can see that we had capital outflows for several years. those who agree with this point of view that foreign exchange contracting should be done rigidly and at a specific price, this is what he says, sir, we have outflows. we have capital leaving the country, so the government should have a serious management of the country's foreign exchange flow , on the other side of the spectrum, who object to this way of outsourcing, they say that it is specifically for micro and small enterprises or exporters who work in rial, for example, or the problems that exist, such as sanctions, that this method of outsourcing

increases the cost of exports and reduces our exports . i would like to add all these explanations that i gave you and invite you to a report that my colleague mr. kaznia has prepared for you from his foreign trade group. more together let's hear it and then start our discussion . we think that the contracting and special obligation to return the width of the export is against the law of export and import. amir hossein taheri, a member of the faculty of kharazmi university, the implementation of this policy can lead to a decrease in foreign exports, a decrease in domestic and foreign investment, a decrease in employment and the creation of a currency black market. responsible scientist member of iran chamber of commerce. foreign currency contracting is an obstacle for export. from the beginning of the revolution to the end of the 7th government, there was currency contracting, the effects of which caused over the years. the amount of foreign exports faced with a slowdown, but after this policy was not implemented in a short period of time, many problems

were solved and exports grew. seyed yaser jabraei , an economic expert, foreign exchange contracting is an anti-sanctions policy, and it causes the income from foreign exports to return to the country's business cycle. mohammad amini raees former center for economic research and investigations of the chamber of iran, i am wholeheartedly in favor of horizontal outsourcing, and if the export is to return, it should be a decree of conscience that the export should not take place and the goods should be explained inside the country even for free. manufacturer and exporter of your land we cannot continue our production process in any way, and for this reason , the return of export currency is necessary for producers, especially in the field of food products and dry fruits . the joint trade of iran and china is also present, as well as mr. rezvanizadeh, the head of the agricultural commission

of the iranian chamber of commerce, while saying hello to both guests of the program, i would like to allow mr. hariri to start with the question of how mr. hariri is now returning to the trend of the currency as an exporter. we that he exports a product, how should he return the value to the country's economic cycle? i would like to say hello to his excellency and the respected viewers of this program. i also have a small note that what i am talking about is personal and has nothing to do with the iran-china chamber or the board of directors of the iran-china chamber. it is my personal opinion and has no connection to anywhere else in the chamber. these are the opinions of individuals. that you can agree, you can see, anyway , the process of returning the currency is being done, how it is depends on the product, depends on that model. buying and selling is different, definitely like big companies they come back, it is not a model that small and

medium enterprises can act in the same way. anyway , part of it comes back to the discussion of sanctions and those things that cannot be expressed in the media environment . let's enter the discussion from another angle, and that is, what is the first argument about? the dispute over the return of non-export width is absurd. how much of this goes back to the people in the sense of the private sector and how much of it goes back to our non-oil exports, the products are based on oil or mineral products, which are done by dozens of large sovereign companies, that is, not at all. a connection to the private sector means that if you think that

you have, for example, 40 billion dollars of non-oil exports or 50 billion dollars, for example, in the past years , this 80% has nothing to do with the private sector at all. we are talking about 20 percent . the point is that this 20% is louder than the 80%. but 80 % of the benefits are taken by the ruling managers. this means that these discussions really have nothing to do with the private sector. the private sector is suffering. let me explain this situation and let's go back to why this is happening at all, why us we are reaching a point where we have several models of land prices for import, as a result of the central bank, with the shortage of foreign exchange resources that result from the sale of oil , which is in its possession, it will face problems that must come to the fund, which provides valuation from

non-fatty exporters. just give us a summary of this history if you want. in short, the reason is not history at all, the reason is that we cannot sell oil , the central bank has come every time, if you look at all those graphs you showed, you will see that every time we have sold oil, and the government is doing well. it has been, and he has not remembered what to do with non-fatty exports. the government is fine, the government is fine, now the central bank as the representative of the government. this is because we heavily subsidize the production process in our country. now, for example , in the field of petrochemicals, we come for their fuel, for their food, in the field of minerals, the very

low ownership interest they pay and the very cheap energy they use to produce mining-based products, these fellows. it makes the government say the truth you got a subsidy from me, you produced it, now you are exporting it, bring it to me, i will put a price method like the same method that is here now , it will cause a dispute. from the safari contract that you see today, absolutely not completely, i believe it is necessary, but suitable ways can be found for it, but in any case, i believe in any kind of contract , in the name of allah , the most merciful, the

most merciful. the country's agriculture, which determines food security and, in fact, a resilient economy, is a point that our colleague, mr. hariri, rightly said that the share of the private sector in the amount of non-fatty exports is minimal, as he said, and the graph statistics that you presented at the beginning of your program show that in the ups and downs of the graph, the government at any time, in fact, has little problems. he gets caught in the sale of oil and puts pressure on the shoulders of the people. today, the major part of this pressure is on the agricultural sector, which provides food for about 85 million people and is facing extreme indifference. today, you see

that the government and state-owned companies are the result of exports they export products that are actually mainly from national sources and sell them at 25%, maybe 25% lower than the world price. you see, in the field of oil or other oil derivatives products, which are mostly sanctioned, we see that the state-owned companies produce they offer their exports at more than 20% lower than world prices so that they can bypass the embargo. and on the other hand , the bad thing that is happening is that there are no domestic producers, at least in the field of agriculture, which are my colleagues.

if not, see that part of it, we make about 10 billion a year we have illegal outflow of capital dollars, the balance of the central bank is not shown , we have 15 billion dollars a year, we have illegal goods smuggling , we have legitimate goods, now i do not include illegal goods, drugs, alcohol, i want to say what is being done, who will answer this 245 billion demand? in a country where the central bank doesn't give remittances , it gives me to go to work with them, for example, to bring smuggled clothes. the central bank won't give me a remittance to go to toronto or istanbul to buy a house . are you an exporter or am i an importer who got a cheap offer?

i will keep it there, this is a good system. now , sir, i mean that when we are an exporter, as an exporter of the agricultural sector , it is completely clear whether it is through the official bank, banks, or authorized exchanges. in fact , under the supervision of the central bank, this work is being done with this mechanism, but at what rate, the important thing is that the central bank wants to pay the deficit in its exports. now they are asking how much the price of today's market has reached. they buy 42 tomans, now it's 50 tomans

i will give you an example . today, the foreign exchange commitment for each ton of potatoes is 400 dollars. i have an example. there are other items as well. 400 dollars for each ton of potatoes. our exporter must be an exporter today. we are selling our product for less than 200 dollars, which includes shipping costs, corruption, restrictions, and so on, masha'allah. when you say the average of these two years, because we referred to two years, the average of the two years was below $200. the average of the last two years is the average of potatoes that stay 35 days in the customs and at the border.

is it like petrochemicals, that everything goes up above its price, so you see, he has to pay the 200 dollars for his corruption, the cost of sleeping on his truck, his rent, and the money for the product . now, assuming that all these damages do not exist at all. how can the exporter return 400 dollars for a product that he sold for 200 dollars? how can you see in the domestic market that a kilo of 40 cents is released with a width of 20,000 tomans per kilo. sir, people in tehran have potatoes for 30,000 tomans per kilo. you are in tehran, you are in the market and the market. look at the fields, now the ministry of jihad has approved the price that the farmer is allowed to enter how many kilos of 9,000 tomans is 10,000 tomans

? especially, the exporter of the agricultural sector definitely wants to return the country's value within the framework of the country's law , because he must be able to answer his production costs , so with this forgiveness, the main problem is this. you see with the central bank, i was looking at this research site of the monetary code of the central bank, there was an order from hazrat amir, or the association of al-tajjar al-fiqah.

i will give them up to 20 truckloads of agricultural goods, no, i don't want them to pay. now, in 6 months, they will send me the money. these goods will be sent to four to five export target countries. export the money from the same mechanism that they take, return it themselves, return it with the same basic prices that exist in the market today , don't let them see it, so see the farmer. now, the same things have caused the central bank, the wrong policies of the central bank in stabilizing the land price and in fact the horizontal order prices that there are four rates in the market have caused the private sector to not be able to play a role in stabilizing the export market. he is one. second

, he cannot maintain the market with his brand and in fact, his stable presence, he is forced to come from if he uses a one-time use card , it is the central bank. today, see the government is offering a subsidy of 28,500 tomans for the import of meat and institutions . the trader of agricultural products is violating the law and is exporting non-goods with a one-time use card . you are the

representative. 200 dollars only, no , transparency must happen, but this transparency must happen not only here, but in all areas, if we also pay attention to the transparency of oil exports to china, and at what rate does he want to return the cost of transferring the money that is in china, and where? and how can this transparency be done in the field of atomic energy on tv?

calculating the total price based on the inputs that have effective factors in the production of which central bank has studied or the chamber of commerce, which is the rate of exchange, the amount of energy, the amount of subsidy consumption in which of the items. what is the amount of export products? what percentage of the value of our export goods is due to the 285 dollar which is the main corruptor, which part is dependent on the 50 toman dollar . .