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the first line, the first line, the line of service, the line of humanity, your stronghold is your stronghold, this is the table and there is hope for you, on the other side of the table, there is a martyr in your eyes, in the name of allah , the most merciful, the most merciful. hello and good night, dear viewers of khabar network tonight. we are also proud to present the first page program and the conversation we will organize and i hope you will watch tonight's program if you have a chance. tonight , we want to talk about the topic, and during our daily life , we mainly use agricultural products, whether it is food or drink, some of them are produced in the country and reach our hands, and some are imported, anyway the imports that happen are explained in the market and consumed, the responsibility of increasing domestic production in enclosures. in

the basic agricultural products, according to the above documents that have been approved, the most important task of the government is clearly the ministry of jihad agriculture, in tonight's program for the first time on the first page of our table, we have mr. mohajer , a person who has been responsible for self-sufficiency in a part of the country's agricultural products, i.e. oilseeds, and now he is the deputy minister of agriculture, and according to what has been approved in the seventh plan, he must pursue self-sufficiency. at least 90% should be in basic agricultural products. hello mr. mohajer. good evening and welcome . hello, i also say hello to your excellency, our colleagues, all dear farmers and noble people of iran . thank you very much . we are the last and the last page has finally done you a favor today.

and your colleagues gave me this opportunity to be able to be the first because the responsibility you have is that the people are exposed to it anyway and your policies and your management can be very good at the people's table and the quality of the table. people should be influential. yes , let me tell you that no, we are not really on the front page. we usually come from the field of agriculture. and because i am a farmer myself, i was my father as well, and that's what is important now. you gave a good example. you said that the table the responsibility is on us, people. by the way, a small incident happened some time ago. two of these children from the old front war, who were the commanders of the army , came to see me.

after seeing the relatives of wheat in my room, and one of those friends said that mr. majreh , you have to hold on to the matter of wheat very tightly because it is a political tactic in the world. the agricultural sector is produced , so it is very important, that's why we organized a breakfast, we went to hamavand, then to my table. this colleague of mine told me that because my friends are dear friends, you should put the food that is usually consumed on the table when we went. i told those friends that on this table there is all the farmer's rice , bread, cheese, milk, honey, jam, sugar, you will not see anything here. the so-called hand. believe

me, don't worry about the farmers , we will eat breakfast now, we will go visit, we will come back again , these friends will bring you fruits, then lunch. we are coming. did you treat us? now, no , we haven't reached lunch yet. i wanted to say that when we reach lunch, we want rice. let's eat meat , we want to eat, whatever we want to eat, it's all farmer's rice at 4 o'clock in the afternoon, for example , if we want real food, then at night, when we want to have dinner , all of it is farmer's rice . these people feel the importance of the agricultural sector less, and that's why this so-called table is very important

. food requirement so, food is much, much more important than other products. for example , if i have a pair of pants, for example, it's eid, i can buy it, but i can't buy food anymore. it's morning, that is, from when you wake up in the morning until you go to sleep at night. sections of society are dealing with this problem, so a large number of my colleagues across the country are struggling. farmers, so that this table does not cause a shortage of crops, i have the space to thank both the dear farmers and kiss their hands, and to my colleagues all over the country working in agricultural jihad , so that this happens, if there is a shortage in

don't let the society feel, we also give you strength, colleague, the crop year starts from may , right, mr. mohajer, now that almost 4 months have passed since the crop year. how do you describe the cultivation of the country? i would like to tell you that in the fall , we plow about 88 million hectares of our land in the fall. more. 6 million hectares of this land are planted with wheat and 2 million hectares are under irrigation four million hectares are rainfed, one million and about

600,700,000 hectares are cultivated annually, of which 1 million hectares are irrigated, 70,800,000 hectares are irrigated, and some of the legumes that can be irrigated are irrigated, and about 3,950,000 hectares are also rainfed. god willing, if i had come now, god's mercy , it was raining, i would have been very happy. if we have good rain, god willing, we will

definitely be able to have a very good year for wheat next year. how many million tons of wheat will it produce? this is about 12 to 13, so it is almost close to the border of self-sufficiency, yes, the border of self-sufficiency if this year, our plan is to be completely self-sufficient this year, god willing , that is, to

produce both for bread and for the trade and industry inside, this year we have fortunately reached self-sufficiency in bread, despite the good years that we had for several years in a row. therefore , we have done a series of tasks that if there are any questions in your question, i would like to answer them. it is possible to cross the border of export, that is, the border of self-sufficiency, and reach my export . we have to meet the needs of the country and be able to increase the production and export. we have a problem we have to solve this problem. if we don't solve it, we will put the country into crisis. our main problem in increasing the productivity per unit is the problem of land shrinking. yes, it means that now that we are at your service, 70% of our farmers own their land. it is below 5 hectares and in the next 10 years , according to my calculations, about 90% of these

lands will fall below 3 hectares, therefore , it will severely reduce the productivity and this will bring down our large lands, which for example produce 8 tons of wheat per 10 tons. they add these two together, for example , the production of our average unit becomes four or four. therefore, we must have all the officials of my system i would like to thank all of them and i am asking you to come up with some measures. the parliament should help to recognize the expediency of the system . the honorable judiciary should help. the government should help. . if it happens, we can definitely remain self-sufficient in wheat and every year

we can export as much wheat as we can or want, god willing , thank you very much, mr. mohajer , a report has arrived . it started from 15 mehr the days continue with the efforts of farmers. the cultivation of wheat is blue this year, how many hectares of wheat did you plant, 2 hectares , but fertilizer is the most important and main need of farmers in these final days of cultivation, 10 bags of super foster medium, 10 to potassium sulfate , 20 to amre, did you get fertilizer and inam, we got fertilizer from javad agriculture, joko well, how many, 10 white , well, 6 phosphorus, is it enough to contract with, or

do you still have to wait? did you get a sufficient amount of fertilizer? no, no , we got three bags of urea fertilizer in two hectares. my white fertilizer is 40. according to the commercial vice president of the agricultural services company, this year, about 2 900,000 tons of fertilizers have been provided for the agricultural sector , we have adequate reserves of fertilizers in all provinces and in the warehouses of mabadi, and now we have more than 421,000 tons of subsidized fertilizers in the corporate warehouses of the company in the provinces and southern ports of the country. the amount of reserve is in addition to the reserve that exists in the agencies of 31 provinces of our country. the amount of land, the cultivation pattern and the type of crop are among the most important factors in allocating fertilizer to farmers. dear farmers, the information of their agricultural land should be registered in the system so that they can receive the subsidy.

any farmer who can register his electronic remittance can easily receive it. according to experts, one of the factors to achieve the record production of more than 10 million tons of wheat in the country was the use of suitable inputs and excellent fertilizers. in the last year, a very good use of all kinds of chemical fertilizers. we had the opportunity to see a very good production and a guaranteed purchase of more than 10,300,000 tons of wheat. experts and farmers believe that fertilizer is one of the most important factors in increasing the production of agricultural products and due to the poverty of agricultural land, the existence of this material for growing crops it is essential and necessary. ahmad hamidi, sed and broadcasting news agency. well, mr. maazit, the supply and distribution of fertilizers and institutions. how satisfying was this for the farmers, because now some people have complaints, either they are not in good enough hands, or they are not able

to prepare it at all. fertilizer enters the surface. well, we have a so-called discussion about nutrition. well, due to the limitation of water and the problems we have , we definitely have to spend more time on nutrition. let's put more facilities in the farmer's tree so that they can increase the production. one of the problems that we had in the past, usually, the farmer used more urea fertilizer, which was also cheaper for their trees. it shows that when you pour the fertilizer , it acts like cardboard, which means that the crop quickly starts to grow yellow, for example, it becomes dark green.

zare will be very happy, but we did some investigations to find out why in 100. when we talked, we saw that this was not used optimally. i will give you an example of fertilizer, which is white fertilizer, which was also in your report. we have more than 2 we used about 400,000 tons , some of it was left over from the previous year, and every year we use about 2,400,000 tons of urea fertilizer , which is the place here . now we have more than 6 million tons of production

, the country's need is about 2.4 to 2.6, which is provided to the agricultural sector. but besides that, unfortunately, we invested less in potash and phosphate fertilizers , so that we only have one phosphate fertilizer factory, which was established before the revolution . we didn't, and that's why all of our corruption and potashes are those that, for example, now i can say the scientific term. two years ago, we started to set up two or three factories both in the north of iran and in the south of iran to cover the whole country

. you can't farm. one dose of fertilizer should be used alone, because if we use it in combination, it will result in using one dose, despite the fact that it costs money, so it does not have the necessary tasks, so one of the discussions the other thing that i mentioned , i mentioned earlier just a few minutes ago that the shrinking of the soil is one of our main problems, therefore, many farmers are unable to buy potash fertilizer. phosphate and urea are not available at the full price, that is, if we want to give this price to the farmers, almost 80-90% of the farmers do not give this fertilizer, and the production decreases drastically , and that is why, despite the financial problems that the government is having, the fertilizer is subsidy available to our farmers, now about 70 so-called fertilizer prices

are provided by the government as a subsidy to farmers, so sometimes there is a limit. we compared to the year in the past and the previous years, we used more fertilizer, and until today, when we are at your service , about one million and 400 thousand tons of fertilizer have been used, which is much more than last year and the previous years. in order to be able to provide the rest of the fertilizer needed by the farmers, considering that the import of products that are similar to domestic production is prohibited , how much support do we give to those who are producing kot domestically ? those who want to import potash and phosphate fertilizers, which are very attractive, i will bring them fascinating for everyone, now maybe

it needs a comprehensive investigation as to why this did not happen, but fortunately, since the so-called. this is my responsibility, with the help of our friends in the executive headquarters, the national development fund, the so-called national industry of egypt, iran, all because a series of so-called complex of so-called products must be collected to produce a product and how much soil must be provided. fortunately, all of this has been designed and, god willing, this factory will be saved soon. they will build and produce and, god willing , they will make the country unnecessary in this field. very well, sir at the beginning of the cropping season, minister jadi set a goal to increase production. he brought up the agricultural products and i think the self-sufficiency coefficients to determine what measures have been taken so far to implement this program. well, we have three types of products

, for each of which one type should be planned . we have a series of basic products, such as wheat, for example. i want to tell you that they are from the qalat family. well, we have a long-term plan . for example, we do not have a problem with barley to meet the needs of the country. because barley is easily produced in saline and brackish lands, the problem we have is that the price difference between wheat and barley, which causes the so-called farmers to refrain from cultivating barley , if we have a saline area, if we plant barley there, we can get, for example, 3 tons of barley. but if we plant the same wheat, we cannot buy a ton more, but since the price of wheat is a guaranteed price, we announce the price of wheat, but the purchase is not guaranteed, but

we announce the guaranteed price at least. the plans of the honorable minister of agriculture, jad, are to be solved in this crop year, god willing, so that this problem will be solved therefore, we are in relation to this part of the first part. basic goods such as wheat, corn, corn and products like this, part of these basic goods are industrial products, such as sugar, cotton , oilseeds, we have a so-called almost a problem that if that problem is solved, we will be self-sufficient in these things, except for seeds oily things are not very difficult like sugar. from products such as sugarcane and beetroot, one of the programs that fortunately we were able to do with the help of researchers

is that instead of using beetroot in the summer , which requires about 14 thousand cubic meters of water per hectare. we have transferred this with the so-called new technology that has happened in the world and in the country , in autumn and winter, this will reduce the water requirement of this plant by 60 to 70%. this means that there is no evaporation of transpiration in autumn and winter. well, this technology is in 20 years ago , it was not 15 years ago, but today it is. it can provide our livestock , it can sweeten our salty land, many things

or the person who produces clothes goes and imports the fabric through the government. as a result, the raw material and the woven fabric are all lost. therefore , we must be able to plan this in a way to solve this problem. government and the so-called free market is almost 90%, 85 to 100, that is, we

have to give 100 to the importer . i mean, with a coordination, i can tell you that this government has also taken action for this work of the same people the creation of the so-called subsidy and the so-called discussion were in the same direction, the private sector also welcomed it very well, but as soon as it returns to its first place, we must be able to solve the problem, which maybe in this so-called short time that we are in the service . we are you, we can't explain everything in terms , but if it is in a program that is specialized, we will be at your service . the government is importing agricultural products . almost all the products that are imported in the agricultural sector are imported with government width. wheat is imported with government width.

it is possible to import state-wide barley , sugar, flour, so-called white or raw sugar oil, then oilseeds, all this with state-wide cotton, cotton , all this with state-wide institutions, such as corn , and what it can be used for is state-wide. a paradoxical discussion between the consumer and the producer . we have to solve this somehow. the world has almost solved this problem . there is also a discussion related to rice and the new cultivars that have been introduced. how much of our agricultural fields are cultivated with these cultivars? are they new and have they been satisfactory because the farmers are not very welcoming? consumers don't accept it . farmers' problem is that they accept too much for high-yielding cultivars.

maybe our people have not yet become familiar with their taste , thank god, whether some of them are of quality or not at all . for example, let's say that i used to go there for a few years when i was in faou. suppose that i was looking at italy. now there are fewer houses here , many people there like their taste and don't like our cultivars very much. this is a so-called ominous discussion, but apparently i welcomed it . for example, i am in the provinces and mazandaran, where most cultivars are grown.

they produce the so-called iranian taste-friendly items there, for example, the party goes and says , for example, i want hashmi rice, but for example , he likes amole one or amul two or shirori or neda or nemat less, but in golestan province, fortunately , almost all of them can be said to be 90 the production of aragam is very productive and more than 6 tons and 7 years old are now getting the product and people's taste has become familiar with it and it is very good, even the quality is higher than the ones we import . let it be solved in terms of taste, aroma and smell, which is very good for iranians. well, this is it what is important is that the taste of the rice is the aroma and the broth. this is very important, for example, and the rice it makes when it is cooked should have that quality anyway . they have the same qualities.

it is different, for example, i will give you an example, we definitely drain the rice , but in 90% of the countries in the world , they do not do this at all, so they taste like that , even japan, suppose thailand, countries that consume a lot of rice, india, iran is the only country. which are usually drained, well, for example, they ask for figures such as well, let it be long, for example, according to your excellency, it has a very good aroma and taste. this is definitely what we are looking for . i would like to thank all of them for the work that is being done in the country with the help of a researcher who has space. we are working in research institutions on iranian cultivars that can be both high-yielding and have the same aroma and taste, fortunately. we reached very good figures, which we hope will be able to replace our less responsible figures in the coming years, god willing.

let's pass the issue of rice and go to the plan to increase production in the rain fields, which is being carried out with the cooperation of sadad, the executive of the imam's order. first of all, a report. let's see and talk about it. we were upgraded from 3 tons to 5 and a half tons. in the wheat harvest this year , i had a harvest of 5 tons . we harvested two and a half tons per hectare. we had planned an average annual productivity increase of 20%. on average, from 20% to 50 %, we can see an increase in performance or productivity in different areas, and now the fourth year of the plan to jump production in the drylands has been started for the past 3 years.