is it possible? yes, why not 60? it has been announced to buy dowry with 60 installments in 60 times. the city of khamangi is bigger . yes, it is on the first page. look on the other side of the fence, the pleasure of visiting is there. stand up for justice, sitting on the front page. lift the burden of trust on your shoulders . you have the first line, the first line, the service line, the line of people. sanger is your stronghold, this is the table and there is hope for you. on the other side of your table are the eyes of a martyr looking at you. in the name

of god. hello, dear compatriots , welcome to the first page program. in this program , according to the routine of another servicer of the iranian people, they are placed in front of the camera to talk about policies, strategies and of course decisions that can talk about life and livelihood. effective people . today we are talking about taxes. tax, which allocates a large part of government revenues to itself in the world, and has a central position in the budgets of different countries. mr. dr. seyed hadi islamian, the head of the country's tax affairs organization tonight.

you are a guest of the program. welcome to the first page of the program . thank you very much. in the name of allah, the most gracious, the most merciful. i also say hello to your excellency and all the dear and respected viewers . i would also like to congratulate him and wish him well. my family is sobhanyan. i am at your service . may you be healthy. thank you, doctor . how is the tax situation in our country? the main income of all governments in all parts of the world is mainly based on taxes, based on both empirical evidence and theoretical foundations, one of the main reasons for one of the country's economic structural problems. well, there is a chronic inflation and

there is an issue of disharmony at high levels that has been in the budgets of different governments in the past decades. when you look at the roots of this dissatisfaction , the main reason for this issue is over-reliance on income governments in iran depend on oil resources. what happened considering that not the amount of oil sales at the disposal of the iranian government. this means that the oil tap was opened and closed by other institutions that were outside the will of the government of the islamic republic of iran, and the price of oil was influenced by various factors in the economic and political spheres of the world. decisions have been made that created a stable cost for the governments, for example, suppose that we when the price. oil is in the world for a reason

it is increasing. well, last year , we were faced with abundant oil revenues. well, finally , our politicians are saying that now that significant oil resources are being injected into the country, we should, for example, implement a welfare policy. let's do the constructions and so on. these increases in costs are fixed costs, while the oil income may drop in the next year or the year after. and this gap between income and expenses would lead to governments facing budget deficits. a deficit where are the governments' budgets provided in the past? from the government's interference with the resources of the central bank or banks, which led to an increase in the monetary base, an increase in liquidity and inflation, which i mentioned today, unfortunately, has become a structural problem in our country's economy. so what to do? one should stay away from the earnings of pern.

on the other hand, oil fans believe that stable and non-inflationary incomes, on the other hand, everyone believes that oil income is an income from the capital of this country. let's do it like a family becomes capital and sells it to spend on its current life. well, this capital will eventually run out, so we have to take the oil income to invest and generate income for the future generations of our country . conquest of current emirates. let's distance ourselves from our country and let the current affairs of the country be based on stable and non-inflationary incomes. in fact , we should do this from this place. well, the most important thing is, as you pointed out, the issue of tax revenues. we thank god in the 13th government, considering all

upstream policies, which of course have existed since the past decades, this issue of reducing dependence on oil resources was not something that, for example, the supreme leader of the revolution has mentioned in the last two or three years. mentioning this issue in the general policies of the system in various development programs in our upstream documents, well, alhamdulillah , due to the theoretical accuracy that has been tried in the field of economic policy in the 13th government , we have seen a significant increase in revenues from this point of view. it was a tax, the doctor is now dependent on the budget of the year. how much tax revenue do we have, perhaps for the first time? in 1402 and of course 401 , it was almost the same way

. we secured more than 50% of emon's budget resources from tax revenues. the share of oil in the general budget of the government reached around 30%. well, this is a very big achievement for years. all the economists relied on this issue and actually recommended it, and this has actually led to the fact that we can take more of our oil resources in the investment field and spend it to realize tax revenues, thank god. with the efforts that all our colleagues in the organization of the country suffered throughout the country alhamdulillah, we were able to realize almost 100 dinars compared to what was seen in the first 9 months of this year according to the budget assignments for the tax field of the legislator, and the growth of the first 9 months of this year compared to the last 9 months in the field of tax revenues is something

we actually witnessed about 578 growths, i want to mention this point again because it has been discussed in the media for some time now , where are these growths coming from ? in theory , we should go towards increasing the reliance on government resources regarding taxes, the question may be raised that if we are in the situation we are facing with an inflationary situation, on the other hand, there may be recessionary conditions on the market, is this increase in tax revenues beneficial to the country's economy or not ? which is asked a lot, well, the answer to this question actually lies in the issue of where this tax increase is going to happen, is there going to be a rate increase, surely in the conditions of inflationary stagnation, no one recommends that the tax rates be increased, and by the way.

it is on this basis that the government in the last two years happened to the reduction of tax rates is one of the debates that exist when dr. that a country suffers from torcode syndrome, illusory inflation turns into recession , when you increase taxes on small and medium industries in particular, then they go bankrupt , they cannot provide credit and continue their own production and continue to live their own lives for this reason, we have repaired the same question that you are asking, in fact, it is a doubt or a correct question that is raised and i want to answer it. we do not mention this in slogans. in practice, this has happened in the last two years, in 1401, 5 percentage points in 1402, 7 percentage points.

the percentage rate of production activities in the country has decreased, and it has reached 60 to 70 thousand billion tomans. the country's tax revenues have decreased, but considering the support of its own government's production , it actually included this proposal in the industrial budget and passed it to the parliament. or the government based on the bill that it gave to the parliament to amend the direct laws , which we hope that, god willing , this law will be examined quickly in the parliament and god willing, something called the tax on total income should happen, god willing, the activity tax rate. the government has proposed productions it should be reduced to 10%, this rate is now 25% , so the government is moving towards reducing the rate of productive and productive activities, so the question is where this increase is going to happen, this increase in tax revenues, i am asking your excellency if

in the same situation, we are supposed to use the tools available to us that were not available before, for example, the information that is available to the country's tax system today that was not available before , we will stop the tax regime or identify a new tax collector, this will increase tax revenues. does it lead or not and is this a bad thing? definitely not a bad thing. we are not supposed to help increase the government's tax resources by increasing tax rates. no, by no means. by the way, the government has acted in the direction of reducing tax rates, but due to its focus on big business, it has focused on tax evaders, which these tax evaders have with some hands. there are people who do economic activities but they do not have an economic birth certificate and a tax file . we are of this type, mr. dr. abedin

, almost more than two . those who have companies have almost the same situation as those who do not pay taxes. tax evasion is considered a very serious crime in the world , for example, even presidents are disqualified simply because they are accused of tax evasion , and they do not allow us to see where these tax evaders are now . now i have an escape. i would like to add to this statement of your excellency, that you say that culture should be helped by all of us. you see, abroad, as you mentioned, it is really a matter. qabihiyyah tax evasion tax evasion means that the country and all the people are spending money to run

the affairs of the country, they are paying taxes, someone is not paying his share, but unfortunately, sometimes we look at someone who does not pay his rightful taxes to the government from the eyes of a successful person, from the eyes of a smart person, and this is something it is not, and we have to create this culture. i know the role of the national media very strongly in culture creation. in this regard , i would like to say that our tax evaders are a part of the new miners who are mainly identified in the professions and businesses . they are a part of the big tax evasion for those who pay taxes, but they avoid or run away from paying their own fraudulent tax in different ways, as i said , according to the good information that is available to the tax system today, we are preventing the evasions . again, i want to tell you that what we have we will increase the tax revenues, and this question is raised again. unfortunately, some of

the media that until yesterday were talking about relying more on the government's resources on taxes, etc., and in fact , they are taking an enlightened position and talking about what the government is doing today. it works, unfortunately, with some of the actually expressions and some deviant debates try to question this positive action of the government, for example, some people said that yes, the government is taking advantage of small businesses , for example, they are taxing small businesses. to hear the contrary from some economic experts, the total tax that we have to collect this year, mr. abdini, is about 75 thousand billion tomans, the maximum tax that we will receive from trades and businesses this year is about 40 thousand billion tomans. i have said this many times. i hope you spread this issue as much as possible repeat it so that it reaches the ears of the whole nation. the tax

we collected from trades and businesses in 1401 was about 6 million tomans per year on average. we have about 8 million tomans. dear mr. abini, more than 50% of these, that is, more than 4 million people from our business guilds , have absolute zero taxes , that is, they do not pay riyal taxes, and we proudly announce that we are not going to ask for taxes from the shops and bazaars of jazd. let's do it then. we worked, sir, 80 to 90% of the total tax every year, we collect from large companies, approximately 10% of maadiyan or the banking network of the country, or large commercial holdings, petrochemical and steel, etc. , in fact, all over the world , these companies pay a significant share of the resources, and we are

doing the same. we do, and by the way, our strictness is more on public companies, and they raise this suspicion that they are public companies. the government is much more than in the past. mr. abedini, in fact , i give some of the powers that have been given to the country's tax organization by law to the private sector, but i do not give them to the public sector, for example, amnesty. forgiveness of crimes is at the disposal of the country's tax life organization, which if someone does not do their homework due to reasons, the organization can forgive a part of this forgiveness . i am really serious about government companies. it is definitely possible for government and semi-government companies to be leaders in this field compared to the private sector. yes, therefore , relying on the government to increase tax revenues . and it's not jobs, but we actually focus

on the big seeds, we focus on the people with they have a higher financial turnover, which i told you with the number of your service. if you want , i will tell you a number again. maybe it will be interesting for dear viewers that i said that the income tax and business tax is actually in your order, and it is special. ok, i will tell you some numbers and figures, because many of us are asked, what i am saying , of course, does not mean that no injustice will be done to any madi. don't that we must take care of these and we hope that with the developments that are taking place in the country's province it will follow that all these cases will be reduced, but in this matter that i told you about how the country's financial affairs organization is working, i will tell you about the average tax that we levy on some classes and jobs . the judgment is with the people. sharif iran, for example

, i will give you the tax that we paid for the last year from the area of ​​the main offices. we got it officially in 14. it was half a million tomans. let me say this. an ordinary employee, for example, with 20 tomans, 22 tomans, in fact, in the year 17, for example, 18 to 20 tomans will be taxed. mr. abedini, yes, the company. real estate 10 million tomans in an average year, we received taxes from them, restaurants and cafes 9 million tomans 9 million tomans. gold and jewelry 9 million tomans per year, lawyers 8 million tomans , artists 6 million tomans, cigarettes and tobacco 6 million tomans per year, these numbers mean household appliances 59 million 5 million 900 thousand tomans and audio-visual equipment 4 million tomans , why this? i believe that these are the numbers

that show that the tax system does not put pressure on the business guilds. by the way, the maltese system, these developments that i presented to you, these percentage of realizations that are happening, are from the place of focusing on escape. it is a tax, of course, many people complain to us that these numbers that you said are fair, i do not confirm this now, of course, we are going to be more transparent with all the information that is available to us. making the tax system fairer, but in my opinion, this should also happen with an inclination and with a certainty and an understanding with all the trades, businesses and businesses that, alhamdulillah, we have been on that path of evolution , alhamdulillah. or how much is the realization of tax revenues in the 1403 budget? what is predicted for next year's budget is about 120 billion

tomans, it is 120 thousand billion tomans, which is an increase of almost 50 %, 4 and for example 9% compared to your last year considering that you are the head of the country's taxes. well , you have access to various information. how much can this matter be realized , thank god, with the effort that happened both in the respected organization based on the budget and in the unification commission of the islamic council. we were able to include a series of provisions in the budget, from the point of view of organizing the exemptions, mr. abedini, it is very necessary , there is really no one in the field of expertise who actually

the provisions that we were able to include in the country's budget for the year 1403, god willing, will help us to realize this plan without putting extra pressure on those who pay their own taxes and without increasing tax rates, god willing. just one open issue, this is very much discussed. i hope they will take care of this issue in the parliament. well, a proposal was made to increase the value added tax rate by one percentage point, which of course is for the same purpose that i have presented to you. i want you to see the direction that i have given you we can finance sustainable expenses . we need sustainable financing from the sources of income. it is completely wrong for us to finance an expense for one year with an unsustainable income. then , what should i do for the next year? let me tell you

how to finance now. let's do this , it will be exactly the same crime that is happening today . by the way, it happens to the poor and the lower classes. if we finance a stable cost from an inflationary path , by the way, it will put pressure on the poor. this is a one percent increase in the rate. in fact, there will be a country that can spend on the affairs of the poor and those who they need support, by the way, these resources were allocated for the assimilation that is going to happen, but i have a concern and concern of some people regarding what this increase of one percentage point will have. see, gentlemen. in the depreciated value tax law, there is a very long list of goods and services that are exempt from depreciated value . when this law was approved

, some of my friends joked that instead of listing the exempt items, we should list the included items . exempt items were raised enough, so this is a percentage increase if it happens the articles that i want to read, some of which are new to you, have no effect at all, by the way, they are the ones that you people's table , i want to read to you the things that are used in the table of the people. these are all benefited by the mafia, so if it is taken from someone who has other consumption than their table , they have more consumption, let's give it to the people who have less consumption. let me read it at your service, the product of all unprocessed agricultural products, medicinal plants, pasture products , greenhouse products, including, for example, sifi. and flowers and plants, etc. activities related to closed stages warehousing, cleaning a series of shacks, washing, cleaning, etc., and living livestock

and their food, seeds, intoxicants, and saplings, and water used in agriculture , milk, here this piece is important, milk and cheese , we are here to serve you, all of this is exempt from added value , that is, even milk and the cheese produced by the factory does not contain 1% of these mardones. that is, the price is generally flour and bread, all kinds of meat and meat products, rice, soybeans, soy protein, all kinds of vegetable and animal edible oils, powdered milk for children's nutrition, paper pulp and waste paper, and we went to a series of things, business, books, etc. newspapers, magazines and periodicals and all kinds of products that i am saying now are not on the table of the people , but they are all exempt, or for example, i will offer you a series of services that we offer absolute diagnostic and preventive medical services, rehabilitation services, livestock medical and preventive services, and plant

, newspaper printing and publishing services, and offer you all kinds of services with manpower supply companies, etc. so see, gentlemen, by the way, if this one percent increase happens, we have a table of people, all of which are exempt, we will go from the classes that consume they do more and use the goods that it is subject to tax, we will deduct a tax from them to give to a series of aghars who need more support, and this is an important issue that i would like to say , with the logic that i said, if the government has the cost of sustainability, it will fall under the rain and it must be done, it must be done with a stable income should happen, thank god, the government of the parliament is taking steps in this direction, and mr. dr. sobanian, we have seen in the last couple of weeks that the discussion of taxes from, for example , the guild of goldsmiths, now i will give you an example , has actually become somewhat challenging. . what did you

do? finally, with this case, yes, one of them is open the mischiefs that finally happen in the cyber space whenever our mr. abdini, well, this is actually the experience that our revolution has experienced in the past years , there is a success in one area, the volume of media and sometimes the rumors are intensified, one of the rumors that was raised there it was that yes , there is going to be a 25% tax on gold, the tax rate will increase, or the tax will be increased, for example, the national code of the buyer will be taken, which was all a rumor. dear gold guild both in tehran and other parts of the country as mentioned, there was no increase in taxes on any trade, including gold , and by the way, what has happened since 1400 is that the original gold, which

was subject to value added tax, has been exempted from value added since 1400 and only his wages and profits were included in the added value, and what happened was with the coordination and support of the gold guild in 1400, not now , that is, when the law was written, the law of interest was written. well, many meetings were held with the gold guild and the officials this class was discussed in the parliament. that the original gold is excluded from the inclusion of added value and only the wages and profits should be included, instead of that , in order for the tax system to focus only on wages and profits on the value added rate, an electronic invoice should be issued, in which it is clear how much of this set of invoices is related to the gold principle , how much is related to wages and how much the benefit and the only duty that has been done since the first day for all categories b

and for all legal entities is to fulfill their own statements and duties regarding the sale of goods and services , and that is the issuance of electronic invoices , which i will now say that in fact in in this area, thank god , very good successes have happened in the last year and we witness that today they have a significant part of the field of legal entities as well as natural persons. do themselves in this area , so from the tax point of view, there is no worry in the gold sector now, alhamdulillah, and the necessary explanations have been given to my loved ones in this sector . see how the situation is. one of the things that i told you about, we

are trying to prevent tax evasion. this is one of them. well, this information was not available before, that is, people came and with using rental accounts or other people's accounts , they did business and deposited the amounts into their accounts, or so to speak, it was done card by card . we receive the information and collect it and analyze it. one of them is the same case. according to the coordination we have with the country's banking network, we close the accounts of people who violate and make it difficult for themselves and their customers. now they receive the amounts from different channels the country's tax affairs organization comes and we actually prevent a significant part of tax evasion from this place, where people think that they can avoid paying real taxes to the government , and the separation of personal accounts from

accounts . . this is a significant part of this happening is the business account that the economic activists introduced to the country's tax affairs organization and it was attached to their tax file in order to evade taxes and not pay their rightful taxes with these accounts. which has not been introduced to the country's tax affairs organization i would like to say this , as i mentioned in the previous section, we have used the information of these with smart algorithms using the internal power of the tax organization and the power of the country's banking network and knowledge-based companies . we also identify and in fact, those who violate abdini use non-commercial accounts for their own commercial activities , this is considered as concealment of income.