i am in my own house, if you ask me, i will say respect, respect, respect, iran is the birthplace of farsheh. in the name of allah, the most merciful, the most merciful. the television advertising channels of mp candidates were launched today in qom, semnan, chaharmahal bakhtiari and qazvin provinces. sada vasima is launching 20 television channels in order to achieve electoral justice and equal advertising opportunities. candidates for the parliamentary elections have until december 30 to use this option in the advertising headquarters system at the address. in addition to

the election channels of the islamic republic of iran, both within the framework of provincial networks and national networks including radio and television, and of course, this year, television has also come to the fore, and god willing, we will try to strengthen the field of this work. therefore, due to the type of coverage it has and the wider area it covers , god willing, the radio will use this space and provide a basis for dialogue between different points of view . the ministry of education will soon conclude a contract to purchase the services of 26,000 teachers. the spokesperson of the ministry of education said that the demands of these teachers

of the country should be concluded with the purchase contract for the services of these loved ones and that we should start paying the salaries of these loved ones who have been paid from the beginning. mehr month of not receiving salary, how many months will they receive now before the end of the year, at least 3 months, in fact , we will pay the teaching fees of these loved ones. we will pay again after the end of december , after paying dima's salary, we will try to pay another 40%.

the foreign minister of our country, who went to switzerland to participate in the daws summit , emphasized in the press conference on the sidelines of the daws summit that iran will respond with force to any attack against its national security , which happened yesterday in erbil, kurdistan region of the republic of iraq. which is related to mossad agents, mossad agents of the israeli regime israel clearly accepted the responsibility for carrying out operations inside iran , especially an operation that was carried out on one of our centers . the islamic republic of iran

will respond with force to any action taken by the israeli regime against the security of our people. . we targeted the mossad headquarters at a point in the kurdistan region of iraq with precision-guided missiles. this does not mean targeting iraq, but israel is the enemy. it is shared by iraq and iran. mr. amir abdollahian further mentioned targeting terrorists in pakistan and said: iran is only a terrorist it targets zionists in pakistan. the foreign minister of our country emphasized that the operation that was carried out in the last 24 hours on the mossad base in erbil and the jaish al-adl group in pakistan has nothing to do with gaza. the number

of west bank martyrs reached 41 people since the beginning of the new year, i.e. in the last 17 days. the ministry of health of palestine announced: the total number of martyrs in this region since the beginning of the war against the zionist regime. gaza strip has reached 360 people. four palestinians were martyred in today's attack by the zionist regime on tul karam camp in the north of the west bank. at the same time with the attacks of the zionist regime on the gaza strip and the bombings of this area have raised tensions between the palestinians and the zionist military in the west bank. stay with us.

the importance of elections in electing a strong parliament , the key is in the hands of the people, iranian coach sharaf iran. in the name of god, greetings, courtesy, respect, your service , dear and respected viewers, especially for the higher leadership program, in recent meetings, they themselves

called the real competition one of the important pillars of the election , which means that the spectrums express different political, economic and social views and currents and in the big election contest is a real one with views that they are shaping their bodies. one of the topics on which there are differences of opinion between experts and officials is the issue of mandatory pricing of household appliances products, which will be addressed in today's higher program. mr. hasan khani, the program's economic expert, is present here in the upper studio, as well as mr. shahidi. secretary of the association of audio and video producers, but before we start our discussion with the guests of the program , i would like to see the report that my colleagues are preparing together and we will start our conversation . mr. mohammadreza shahidi, secretary of the audio and video producers association of iran, when the market

it is competitive, there is no reason for the government to interfere in prices. mr. akbar pazuki, the head of tehran household appliances sellers union, when the prices of raw materials are fixed. also, the price should not be mandated, because our goods are the products of mr. mohammad sadegh muftah , former deputy minister of the ministry, as long as the collusion of the producers is prevented , there is no need for the government to enter into the pricing. mr. morteza zamanian , an economic expert, considering that we have import restrictions , the government should enter and monitor the prices. mr. hassan hasankhani, an economic expert, we can't do it with people's welfare. let's play as the producer wants slow pricing mr. abbas tabesh , the government's economic expert, must monitor the prices , otherwise the prices will become uncontrollable. well , we reviewed the opinions of mr. hassan khani in favor of and against mandatory pricing, which one

do you favor and why? in the name of allah, the merciful, the merciful , i am at your service, as well as your honorable guest, dear audience, and do not be tired. before i answer your question, mr. bozor nasib , i would like to give you a perspective, a map of this issue and from the discussion of your service . these five branches that are related to the field of household appliances means large household appliances, refrigerators , freezers, washing machines, dishwashers, and household appliances.

in fact, it is being provided . a large part of this amount of imports was previously provided through smuggling, which is said to have been recently announced by the ministry. that the amount of smuggling of household appliances has reached one-eighth or less, and now we assume that if it is one-eighth, nearly four and two-tenths of a billion dollars of household appliances should actually be the share of the producer, the producer who is being supplied today and in september 140, hazrat agha ordered that in responding to the letter of the manufacturers, ordering that the import of household appliances from countries like korea and the like be banned, so that later they

will complain to the guilds, i.e., from the household appliances manufacturers, as to why the prices actually went up. my offer is that in order to answer your question, we must first answer one question, and that is how much domestic appliances are domesticated. in fact , we counted the major producers of household appliances receiving about 36 billion dollars. if we divide these 3 and 6 tenths by the 4th that i have presented to you , we can come to the conclusion that the domestication of household appliances is actually more than 15. it is not, so if you want

to remove the mandatory pricing, you must first answer the question that the price of the land is the basis for the production of these household appliances, which are now either skiddy or fully packaged, which is actually a policy for the past one or two years. investors should ensure that imports do not occur in this way or if they are imported in parts the basis of land can be an important basis for pricing. what number do you consider as the basis of the land rate? do you take 28 to 500? do you take nima or the free market? this is important in answering this question . mr. hassan khani, i will start with you, and this question, first of all, tell us whether you agree with mandatory pricing or not , and tell us the reason, and also answer the question. greetings, dear guests and viewers , see the assumptions made by mr. hassan khani

assumptions that are not very approved by us, but now i will answer them in the next part, but the principle of the issue of mandatory pricing means that the government intervenes in the economy , maybe in some places where the market situation is unbalanced or the market is not competitive. let's have this justification, but in an industry that is highly competitive at the moment, the production has increased, for example, i can only say that in tv and tv alone, in 1998, we had produced less than 1 million, now in 9 months , we produced 1 million, 400,000, until the end, our program was healthy. to have 2 million production means a very good capacity increase, a lot of investment we have done a lot of work on the quality . we are entering a country

where the government is interfering everywhere. we have this discussion about pricing, that if the conditions are not competitive, people will not be able to choose. temporary governments should come in and do something. they have the pricing, but they said that they should conduct an interview in 1400 ad and at the end of 1402, they should implement it. well, this does not make any economic sense. let's make it so economical and governmental. the government should intervene in all fields. then let us say why our situation is. this is the way it is. well, it is clear that it happens as much as it interferes , and this happens in the country. we believe in the single rate of the currency. in this discussion, no matter how many rates there are , we consider this a kind of rent, but this is not a foreign exchange policy.

we do not have the authority to be a producer. by the way, we fully believe that the answer to mr. hassan khani's question is that our rate should be the same rate. if he pays so many rates, nothing will happen except to bring corruption you don't care, this is our main discussion. this issue, mr. hassan khani, well, mr. dr. shahidi , do you agree with the mandatory pricing? you see, i don't agree with mandatory pricing, but on one condition, i will state my condition. i have a question. you said that the market is actually competitive. if it is a competitive market, why did you write a letter to the leadership to ban imports? this

is one of the issues that one part said. because of the transversal bottleneck that happened and now that discussion. the embargo was intensified he banned the import of many items of goods, including household appliances, this was a discussion, and then those main brands also left our country , that is, we did not come to say that we should have a ban , they left the brands that the text of the letter that was written to the leadership left. mr. shahrib , at one point, there was a serious discussion , while there was a very good economic growth in the household appliances industry, a number of manufacturers were going to write a letter , do you approve of it or not? no, we were arguing that we don't want any government interference at all we do not agree, for example, it is not good for the welfare

of the people. look, the welfare of the people is a slogan and its realization needs a plan . the government's intervention is another source of the government. my point is, if you agree with that letter, then you should not be upset about the government's intervention. in fact , you should not be upset with the government. it should have intervened and 8 manufacturers of the country had written a letter, none of my trade unions had written this letter. either you agree with that letter that the government should intervene and

stop the import of household appliances, or you disagree, if you agree. in fact, if i have a foreigner , can i get it completely freely from the market? that's it now go to the face-to-face market in the direction of amin hozor, go to the electronic and media markets now , we accept that there is smuggling, not

that there is no smuggling. a law should come from legal materials, give it to the customs, import it, pay the tax, yes, we can compete, mr. hasankhani, we now pay 30% of the payments we make to the government. look, if people buy a television for 10 million , they don't have the wrong address to think, for example, 10 million sho pocket production the manufacturer or seller goes to us, 7 million goes to our pocket, 3 million goes to the government's pocket, 9 he takes added value from us, 78 he takes from us the customs at the customs office. sales tax is levied, profit tax is levied in all kinds of ways, while letting the smuggler go free does not solve any of these. now, your question was that i own the imports. how big is the problem of your domestication? is it related to smuggling? now

, it is not smuggling at all. for now, we need you to know if you agree with the pricing in the home appliance market. you can see the price. if the market is competitive, or in a better way, if the market is efficient, the job market means that there is no complete competition, no informational rent , no monopoly of supply, no monopoly of demand, etc. if this happens in a completely ideal situation , pricing based on supply and demand is optimal, but is it the structure of household appliances production in our country is like this. in fact, traders , look at the market right now, now you are in a fever , so i apologize, you are saying that this is not the way you think and it should be pricing. i didn't say it should be pricing, but i say it should be like everywhere look at the world, once again i said in this program that either in all the countries of the world , the prices are mandated or the price formula

is completely clear and mandated. home appliances should be like other trades, the cost structure should be clear, sir . how much is your workforce? how much does your labor cost ? make sure your profit margin is known , we don't want a command pricing, when the pricing structure is clear, then you see if you get any information about the weakness of the support organization, support according to this according to the same argument that there is that command pricing can almost be said for every model, for every issue , we have a report, we call the support organization, and for the same things as you

, but the support organization, one of the arguments that exists is that it controls precisely, an opposite argument. in the world, we are saying, sir, if the price of a product increases . look, we have come up with a pricing method , we have put a method that is completely to the detriment

of your consumer . don't bet on whoever had the highest price the profit should be more, you see, we are one, we are one, not at all, it is not a monopoly at all. this is because right now, for example , there are more than 100 manufacturers of home appliances , 20 of which are large manufacturers , and they are competing with each other . we are working, there is no reason for the government to interfere so much in the competitive home appliance market mr. bozoran. look, the competitive market is my question to you because you have asked several questions. one of its signs is that it must be you confirm that entering and exiting this market

can happen freely. now someone wants to enter the home appliance production market. yes, it is easy . nowadays, many new production units have come in these few years, but no one has a job, but the main issue is the main issue. in a competitive market, there is a balance between supply and demand, you know this. the economy has progressed in such a way that people don't have money to buy sex. now you see such an increase. one of the wrong addresses is that household appliances have increased. you can get the statistics. chicken has increased by 57 and fish has increased by 85

i have the basic items, but i say foreign rice 433 , let's check these prices with 95. i have last year's, they say 95, which is far away. we in pars had a 12% increase compared to last year. giving the wrong address is exactly the same. our market was completely competitive with the award and we were saying that we are selling our goods mr. shahidi, the price of the width has multiplied from 1995 to today, it has increased 16 times in 1995, the price of the internal side refrigerator was about 3 million, today it is about 90 million, no, the statistics are wrong, i have our own website now.

again, i will now prove that this has increased without any basis, why but the price is a few percent the cost of a refrigerator is spent, the problem is that you only think that the supply price, not for petrochemicals , will go up in proportion to the price, although it is domestically produced , yes, steel, steel, a carton, a carton, a carton, a product we want to buy, what is the paper, right? with the price, well, what you are saying is that the pricing should not be mandated, it means that we should leave the price, no matter how much the price of free production has gone up, so you accept it, you did not interfere

. mixing with the team there is news, they prepare a report, the goods have gone up for all fields, just a couple of days ago , there was a report about beans.

next punishment and goods inspection group and these are also falling. the first thing they say is yes, this offender has committed a violation. that one also says that we fined him so much , but this product will go up again. how many times has this scenario been repeated? at all, it has become a classic criticism that sir, the price increase is like this. let me tell you something , you see, we are living in reality. we do not want to chant. one of the proofs of reality let me say one of the authentic. i don't want to mention the name of the company, because it is currently in the review category , there is a company that has the rule of two a's. friends use it to stay. it is a detailed story about how they avoid this rule of a. i will not enter. i will not enter that. my answer is a company . it has 90 subsidiary companies and 272 business cards. the household appliance manufacturer is accused of 10 billion dollars of smuggling. now i am.

in fact, on the other hand, the price of my production should go up according to the increase in the informal land rate, so what have you brought to welfare? there are people, i know that the producer should be supported. well, i will just say one thing in parentheses. a reference like mr. shahidi has to our reports, i will say this in parentheses. now, for example , it has been customary in the past to say this, let me ask you a question , let's continue our discussion, you now say to this mr. shahid , it is a competitive market, you say no, you

say your reasons, yes, it is a competitive market. in economics, there is a definition of a competitive market, which means that anyone with any ability can enter this market for production there is nothing like that in the home appliance market . can you compete with the big manufacturers ? they will eliminate you . you will be removed physically. the large amount of land they are receiving from the government. we are conducting a public discussion in the national media so that people can get some awareness about the pricing situation and how it will increase . we are having this discussion.