tv [untitled] February 6, 2024 1:00am-1:30am IRST
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use hygiene. those who are interested in the seva news agency. in the name of allah, the merciful, the merciful, greetings and courtesy and respect. dear viewers , welcome to the news section at one o'clock in the morning. specialists of shahid beshti university, for the first time in the country, succeeded in implanting electrodes in the brain to treat treatment-resistant epilepsy . this surgery called dbs was performed for a 17-year-old girl. in this method, treatment is performed through deep brain stimulation, and the patient's state of unconsciousness during surgery is intermediate. according to researchers. in this method
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, very small electrodes are placed in the patient's brain the device should be turned off for a few weeks so that the brain and the device find the necessary preparation. next, the surgical site will be repaired and after four weeks, the device will be turned on with special settings. production of more than 510 tons of polymers required by the industry with the efforts of domestic technicians and specialists. products that in addition to cut. dependence on imports , they are also exported to the countries of the region and the world, and they are of great value to the country. meshel oil is something very close to gas oil. the ingredients in it are stone oil, gas oil , waxy gas, a small amount of kerosene. meshal oil was one of the first localized products of technologists to prevent the sale of crude oil. instead of the diesel we were giving, we can transport it in the agricultural sectors. the uses that he has priority
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to use more. the development of this technological product in daneshmayan companies made us come close to preventing the sale of crude oil. one of the widely used raw materials processed from torch oil was polymer. in the last few decades, focusing on the domestic elite, various types of polymers were made to produce different products with the aim of meeting the needs of the domestic market. like a self-healing polymer. whenever he builds we get small cracks, these repair agents are released from that shell and cause local and partial repairs can prevent this, in fact, the spread of more cracks. technical knowledge has reached a point where the vital grade of the native polymer is lac 1969, which is actually used in the food packaging industry and the pharmaceutical industry. it is widely used for the country of iran as the third.
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this country is the manufacturer of this glitter, which means all countries are consumers and they must import it . after we meet the domestic needs and supply it , we will have about 15 million to 20 million dollars to offer to the country . technology that meets the need the countries of the region are supplying 22% of the needs of the middle east. the export and foreign exchange of polymer has reached the knowledge of iranian technologists and cooperation companies like sabic of saudi arabia. we have requests that in a series of areas and a series of grades, which are localized in our country and in our company , we can implement for them and transfer this technical knowledge, now the updated version of the first grade of light polyethylene localized and unveiled so that the portfolio of polymer products sold will multiply compared to previous years. our customers in the world are looking for our brand that has this quality of our product.
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according to global statistics, since 1357 , the revolution has been effective in the 57-year process of the petrochemical industry. vahid zakari from radio news agency olek koninenko fazanavard broke the world record for the most time spent in space. this 59-year-old astronaut spent more than 878 days and 12 hours in space. kononenko has made 5 trips to the international space station in 14 years. every previous astronaut belonged to his compatriot gennady padalka, who spent 878 days and 11 hours in space and returned to earth in 2015. scientists have developed a new method of producing color using light scattering. this the colors were made by researchers at kobe university in japan. they are lighter than normal colors and in color. according to the researchers, the colors used in
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the airplane have a high weight, and by using this method, the weight of the color can be reduced to less than 10% of the color of the standard colors. solutions for cooperation with sesami research laboratory this laboratory is the only source of synchrotron light in west asia in jordan, which provides the possibility of research in various scientific fields for researchers. electron accelerators are used in conducting experiments and... scientific researches for their use in scientific studies should be referred to laboratories called cheshme noor, which are large international laboratories. synchrotron light eyes are electron accelerators where these electrons
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emit photons with a large enough energy when they pass through the magnets. these photons are in the range of ir rays, soft x-rays and hard x-rays. we can use these in characterizing and conducting scientific and research experiments. here is also the conference to present cooperation solutions with sazami international laboratory, the only source of light in west asia. a conference what we are talking about is the introduction of sesami's synchrotron light source, the source of light in the middle east, where iran is one of the member countries and active member countries in this project. in this too. we introduce the narrowness of different lines and its application , we introduce the use of these narrowness of light in the industry , and finally we have educational workshops for the so-called familiarization of iranian scientists and graduate students, among
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the participants in this scientific conference there were people who had a history of attending sesami's scientific opportunity the topics that we had in the proposal were very well cooperated by the scientists who were in the collection with our research team, and we also conducted additional experiments . we are currently analyzing the data . i went to sarzami twice. but the next time will be 4 days, according to the announcement of the officials of this scientific conference, presence in the only source of light in the region will provide the basis for the cooperation of iranian researchers in international projects and the publication of first-rate scientific achievements and articles. samia nasser, sed and sima news agency. an astronaut was able to escape from the spaceship astronaut columbus
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takes control of the robots in the mars laboratory located on earth. this experiment exemplified the existing capacity for robotic teamwork in future space exploration efforts , and is a step forward. it is considered important in advancing the capabilities of telerobotics. robots under the guidance and control of astronauts will play an important role in the construction and maintenance of future stations on the moon and mars. 2:00 am dear viewers, we will be at your service with the next part of the news.
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we do not agree, higher higher. you are special for the higher program. the leader of the revolution in his recent meetings called the real competition one of them the important pillars of the election are to state the meaning of the field for the presence of the point of view. different political , economic and cultural fields should be open so that everyone can
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participate in the big election contest with their differences and their own views and form a real competition and have an active presence in this field. one of the topics that experts disagree on is the creation or non-creation or increase in the number of free trade zones. you must have heard that they agree to increase the number of free zones and their existence. there is a way for now to bypass the embargo, to boost the production, because to every now we should have more production in that region , economic boom and explanations like this on the opposite side of the opposition, there is a very famous saying that they say that free zones have become a gateway for imports, a way to bypass tax laws and similar events. let's have a discussion with those who support and oppose the creation of free zones and discuss the issues that i have presented to you in more detail. be with us. well,
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mr. khazaei, economic vice president of arvand azad zone, is present here in the upper studio. also, mr. karimi, an economic expert, as opposed to the creation of regions free let me start with mr. karimi. in the meantime, god bless both guests and this tour. basically, why are you against increasing the number of free zones? basically, when we talk about the establishment of free zones, the increase in the number of free zones, when we discuss, well, this shows that a number of free zones were established in our country today . some people agree to increase the number of free zones. of course, whether we agree or disagree . the islamic council has done its job in establishing free zones. done this and the number of free zones, unfortunately, in the last one or two years
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it has increased greatly . so, we should go back to the old free zones. in establishing the old free zones and the past free zones, basically , our policy makers in this area have a specific goal for the establishment of the free zones. do we consider a role in the economy? considering the country for free zones, did we really establish our free zones based on a commercial, industrial vision, is there really a special task for them, if we go back to the past, we see that, unfortunately, we are not in the process of establishing free zones. not in the development of the infrastructure of the country's free zones, not in providing incentives and facilities it is necessary to attract domestic and foreign investors, neither
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in the ways of financing organizations of free zones , nor in creating a uniform management from the point of view of facilitating the entry of investors into free zones. azad is considered to be a very wrong policy and unfortunately, we have not learned from this wrong and wrong policy that today , when the first sentence about free zones is said, yes, these are import gates. these are places of smuggling, these are places of money laundering they are, unfortunately, it is said this way. basically, the policy making of the past 3 decades regarding free zones shows that we have not had a specific social plan for the establishment of our free zones anywhere in almost any area and we are still not ready to turn back from our mistake and go off the rails. the mistake
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we made is to go back and determine the position of our free zones in the economic map of the country, then let's see if we need to establish new free zones today or not. the free zones in the country have not yet arrived and increasing the number of free zones is not only in the country's interest and not only iran's position in trade and foreign affairs. it will not affect iran's position , but it can end up harming even the investors in the country. thank you very much, mr. khazaei . what do you think? first of all, you should say whether you agree with mr. karimi's statement or not, and then you should say that in your opinion, the regions should whether qazid should increase or not is an important issue, the position of different places has been discussed, but the point is that
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the new free zones, as mr. karimi said , have been approved by law. all the while a new free zone it wants to be approved by all the organs of the republic, this must be approved, that is, it should become a text, the text is in the government, in the supreme council, in the government , in the majlis, in the shura, in the guardian council. well, as mr. karimi said, he agrees now. the free zones are new because they have already been approved and are now being implemented. we should have asked the question in a different way . now that the free zones have been approved, what should we do to make them work better and gain experience from our previous free zones and move forward? our discussion is expert, for example, the representative of the next term can come, for example, make changes to this
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law that has been approved, it is now in effect, it is now in force, we all have to obey the law and... now you, mr. karimi, we all have to accept the new free zones. no, because of this , our expert discussion is that the representative of the election , that is, the representative of the next parliamentary term, can make changes in the laws . this is the country's document screening we are developing, let's say that we, for example, in the next parliament , will the representative review the experience that if, as we say
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, we are now strategic, that i understand its strengths and weaknesses. they strengthen the work that was good , they don't do the work that was not right . you see, we had two generations of free zones, so the first generation free zones were kish, qeshm, and chabahar , and the second generation zones were arvand, ars, anzali, and then mako. it was added to us, and finally , imam airport, which was our active region , the second generation of which was carried out almost from 84-85, each of them has a disadvantage compared to their own region, and the performance is relatively to their own area. they say that your policy was not good, why was it not good, i can say that your policy was good, why was it good , mr. karimi, tell me, mr. karimi says that there is no community plan and the manatee community plan, so what caused it? has it been done or not? mr. karimi said that, for example , the infrastructure was not good. tell me where
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it was not good . i will explain whether the infrastructure was good or not. should we work or not to complete the infrastructure of the free zones? again, i will answer that work means we have a point. we make a point that there are new free zones, now i really want to be clear, in a way, mr. azad, maybe we were talking before the program, manat azad is oppressed in such a way because, well , because of being located outside the center in the border points in my cities, i myself am a border dweller, as the famous southern saying says, i know that they don't have that media anymore, so we can't defend one point , one point, sir , please tell me what their policy was wrong, i will explain the policy , tell me why we didn't have a vision again, my service to you is not something special or in particular give me the infrastructure, i'm at their service, i'll explain , then what will happen with the new performance
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, what should we do, that our new areas will be our third generation, and this third generation , we've done worse than generation, see when i say that the community plan is my plan. i talked with the authors of the free zones community plan and talked about free zones. our first generation , which has a large population structure
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, you have responsibility in the azadi region, mr. khazai , where the two cities of abadan and khorramshahr are present. what a challenge about the presence of population in these free zones. you had a basic problem , sorry for the plan of annoying zones. i want to say this . the free zone community plan of the country is written on the basis of urban planning, that is , the designers and authors of the free zone community plan are urban and architectural writers , they have no sense of commercial and industrial centers. i said, sir, you are the author of the plan. you were a community of a free zone, your view of this free zone is really a commercial and industrial platform for which
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you wrote a community plan for this free zone, and then go for that detailed plan. write, he will answer me, sir, you don't ask me such a thing at all. the authors of the community plan are the authors of the urban plan in the country, that is, basically , the view of our policy maker and our executive. now, i believe that after all these discussions and after the same data we gave are moving towards writing a plan that includes market studies, but it is still not at the optimal point. again, in this case only, in my opinion, a small progress has been made regarding the new generation, which is also it's not in the right place because we are in daily contact with them. the second point regarding the development of infrastructure development, after 20 years, 30 years of chabahar, chabahar free zone. first, what resources has the government considered for the development of the infrastructure of the free zone? we came in the worst possible situation and said, mr. free zone, you
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have three sources of income. first of all, go from 40 billion dollars to 50 billion dollars of the country's imports, which you are doing from all sources, we will give a quota of 3 billion dollars to the free zones, you go and do imports , reduce this 15% of the commercial profit, you will get it from me, you will get it from these importers. develop infrastructure for yourself. today in the regions our free competition is to find importers. ceos and you should say. instead of facilitating the production space, the managing director and vice presidents of economic and investment are looking for importers who will bring their goods from the free zone to the mainland and get this 15% commercial profit. he once told me to sell the land, he said to sell the land
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, take tolls, generate income for yourself , give infrastructure to the development zone, are you today, i am asking you, are you the free zone in which you are responsible, all the infrastructure is based on the customs. ports, all transportation infrastructures, rail ports, all of these are ok. is all this okay? i would like to ask you about one. if you want to introduce a region as a free zone, the first plan that should be approved is the plan, obviously it should be an urban plan, this was not a free zone before when it was planned.
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when you want to make a region a free zone or make any other region, the first thing you should do is to build the urban base of the city. you must approve the community plan, which must be approved by the government for all regions, generation one, generation two , next generation, yes, next generation, now, for example , in arvand free zone or other regions, community planning, investment community planning, industrial community planning, i am at your service. that the environment is like this , can you do without beth?
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community plan do you agree with the establishment of a free zone like the arvand free zone, or karim , let me explain how many thousands of population it has , mr. karimi, the points you should see, if we see it, we are in the presence of the nation, and i am at your service. in the presence of god, well now in the presence of the dear nation we are iran. if we talk, we make a claim, we have to provide evidence for it. you said policies . i said which policies you did not explain. you said the plan, i explained that the base community plan is the rest of my width and the infrastructure of all the other plans that have been approved by the government are being implemented. regarding the subs, it is attributed to the government, which means that this is good, the government has become the government's pillar, and it is the society's plan that
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the rest of the rest of the sectors are based on. in the new free zones, a very good and better work has been done, and because of the experience of the second generation free zones , it is working faster, which means that there is a lot of work. be prepared when the new free zone starts working he wants to have his plan. go to the plan of the preferential plan that you said. for our economic discussions , we have a plan for a separate society. we have a plan for a transit society. when we have marzeh shalamcheh, it is next to iraq, mako, or the free zones, which the other countries are responsible for. he has a separate transit plan for himself
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, this is different. people should know that these are the mistakes that are said and no answers are given , then it will cause wrong decisions to be made regarding the development of my infrastructure. it is not possible to import into free zones because of commercial goods. i will show you the borders, the borders that exist in the free zones, these borders existed before the zone became free. well, now the areas, for example in khorramshahr, for example in chabahar, this khorramshahr port was before the free zone, which was 50 years ago , and a part of it became a free zone. the main one is in tehran and it can be declared in any customs office in iran, it can be declared in the customs office of one of the ports in the free zones.
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be added mr. doctor , it will be declared to the customs of iran, not to the customs of the free zones . i have no problem with that. yes, what do you do now? the 15% that you say is the government's right, and the government is paying it. this business is paying the government up to 15%. by saying a limited number to the free areas of the body, now they ask a question , what if these free areas are not 15? it used to go to the account , where is it in the treasury account, but now, yes, but now i will use the two minutes that were there , add 6 minutes, that is now at your service, which is now in the free zones account, but it has a sub. what is the difference between the two free zones? it says that the two free zones are only implemented in construction projects. yes, it means that these construction projects now
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account for 70% of the revenues of the free zones from the beginning until now . . in the lack of correct understanding of the context of the free zone in the islamic republic, it is enough that the economic vice president of a free zone , the economic vice president of a free zone , defends this way of infrastructure development in the free zone. i am talking about the infrastructure.
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