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tv   [untitled]    March 20, 2024 10:00pm-10:30pm IRST

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doing this at the cost of education and not production. i will give you the production statistics. how much education is needed to control inflation . we should not take cash to control it. education is right. its primary effect increases the monetary base, but it has a secondary effect due to the fact that it creates economic growth , it also destroys the primary effect, but unfortunately, the house of production has become very difficult this year for education, and we have also seen a decrease in production in these last months. unfortunately, i have to tell you that it will be effective in months it will be released this year and it should be really thought out for this. it seems that it was a wrong policy that the central bank used during different eras and it was ultimately counterproductive and no one could stop this policy . .
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get it wrong. unfortunately, i ask you to look at the issue of economic security. now , for example, the same issue of economic diplomacy that i presented to you. in the issue of economic diplomacy , investment needs security, but when economic diplomacy is properly active and de-escalates tensions . he can fix economic relations with other countries if it is adjusted more, it will cause economic security , it will cause more hope and motivation in the youth and in the elites. we need social capital. these should not leave the country. these are the issues that can help to make the production more correct. in relation to the discussion of privatization, we did not have good experiences. unfortunately, the private sector was also treated as such, which created a lack of confidence that the large- scale private sectors of the big rescue factory. the scale of these
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is not promoted in order for them to cooperate with the government in these so-called economic areas let them contract its management or go. what was wrong in the negotiations that these things happened and those inefficiencies were formed? unfortunately, you can see the interests of a few people who have taken over these government departments in the economic field and have their interests at their disposal. it does not require the private sector to come and take these things and they treat them in different ways so that these incidents did not happen, even a very bitter experience happened in iran's economy . in any case , he had followed all the rules, but it was taken back again the streamlining that happened, well, this has become a symbol, a symbol that the entrepreneurs
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of this point, our relationship has been established again with mr. afsli, the director general of the economic studies office of the ministry of economy, mr. afsli, the challenges and the issues you are mentioning in order, have been felt, fellow guests. in the noon section, we are saying now that we should go through these because we don't have time. i want to see what is your solution in the ministry of economy for the new year and to overcome these obstacles and problems
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. we did not have you in good quality repeat again, please. well, the quality of the officer's voice is not suitable. we also have a connection from isfahan with mr. fouladgar, who is himself a member of the supreme policy executive council. all of the 4th and 4th articles of the constitution are there, mr. fouladgar . hello, what should we do? this motivation and promotion that mr. dr. ghaznavi says should be formed among our entrepreneurs is the popular part of our economy. in the name of allah, the most merciful , the most merciful, i congratulate you on the new year to all my dear viewers. we wish for the acceptance of prayers and prayers and also a blessed year for our dear people
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. thank you and your colleagues in isfahan center. establishing this communication is the same way that it was evident in mr. ghaznavi's speech and mr. nafsli also mentioned that if we want to follow the practical solutions to realize this year's designation, which is a jump in production with the participation of the people, we must pay attention to this point that we in in recent years, the names have been in economic debates , the reason why i say leadership is because the biggest weakness of the country is currently the issue of economy in recent years. the issue of production as the most important solution to get out of the economic problems of supporting production. even the year 2019 was named production jump, but this year there is a clause to add the leadership of mohsen elkhebal
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, production jump with the participation of the people. this has a clear message that the government does not have enough resources to invest in production. this is the first. secondly, according to political science and according to other policies that have been announced in the system, it is not supposed that the government should be in charge of affairs, but only in matters that should be and are not the people 's business. we have two problems, one is to attract people's capital in production, and the other is to make people participate in the management of production enterprises. we have set a goal in our seventh plan to realize the most important solution is investment, a part of productivity , which we don't have any discussion about now, for now, in other opportunities , but investment, well, mainly, we need to know the obstacles
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, what are the most important obstacles we have in production investments, one is a development strategy industry should have been notified for years , but it has not yet been done. two years ago, the leadership emphasized that you should announce the industrial development strategy. now , a work has been done in the government. still under development it has not been communicated to him to see where the priorities are, where in the country, under what conditions does production work? there is a discussion of monopolies, which is now related to the issue of business licenses and the laws that were approved in recent parliaments , thank god, the government has also followed up, especially in the last two years. in this regard , we are achieving good results, but the issue of monopoly is not only about licenses , it should be about creating an atmosphere of competition. the leadership of
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the government sector should not compete with the people of the private sector. let it be said that the most important issue for breaking these fences is the presence of the people last month, in the same production exhibition that the leadership visited , i mentioned that during your visit, another institution was introduced, which has invested in oil fields , for example. or say something in the next day's speech.
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the last issue that you mentioned, how to involve the people, is the basic question in this section. the best way for us is to refer to the policies, the policies of all 44 principles, the policies of the resistance economy, our national production policies, and there are clear solutions after these policies in the laws. i personally believe that we don't have a lack of laws . good laws have been passed in recent years in the recent parliaments . if it is necessary , for example, to amend or reform the law or to create a law, then the issue requires one's belief , that is, our executives must believe in
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involving the people in the economy, and one must be determined. i would like to state clearly here that some of our loved ones do not have this belief yet , which means that the authoritarian government is still there for example, a government official thinks that all work should be done in the government. still, this idea has not been reformed . some people who believe in it now do not have the executive determination . we have a problem with the environmental indicators of business. we now have a problem with the predictability of our economy and article 24 of the improvement law has not yet been implemented. recently , thank god, with the follow-up, article 24 of the improvement law or a regulation was found, which if the government wants to change its economic decisions, the regulations of economic procedures, for example . give this to the people as soon as possible please let me know about the same point that mr. ghaznavi mentioned, our producer came and wanted to develop
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, he went and brought some of his own resources, then he comes with the hope of getting financing from banks or the capital market, he advances his development, but he runs into the problem of financing. it cannot provide financing, so this means that it cannot be predictable, our economy, or the discussion of customs definitions, the discussion of product export regulations , for example, in the agricultural sector, the discussion of the price of electricity, water , and gas for the industry, the discussion of energy, this is a conflict with us. be with us, mr. keshkarem, be with us, sir mr. fouladgar, dr. ghaznavi, pointed out a point , mr. fouladgar, and that was the certainty that an investor should have in order to bring his capital into your production sector, as someone who can be at least a representative in this field as an investment representative tonight. let's consider what should happen if
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the investor ensures that he brings his own capital instead of investing in unreasonable spaces and participates in the production sector, while thanking you for mr. poladgar's order, which we need to correctly point out that a path should be designed for increasing national trust in investment, this route must be designed and illustrated. now, we do not have a road map. yes , you see, we must be
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able to approve the industrial development path within the next 6 months. if this does not happen in these 6 months, the country will definitely fall behind . is it not seen in the plans that we had, the 6th or now the 7th plan? you see, in the 7th plan, only the government is required to present the so-called industrial development path within 6 months. this must be done in relation to the discussion of guiding large-scale domestic enterprises on the way increasing competitiveness and globalization and getting on the path of the global value chain. now our companies have no place in the global value chain. we must plan for them in the same industrial strategy in such a way that large-scale companies can be placed on this path. . in relation to the issue
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of handovers, let me make a point to decide not to hand over state companies to quasi-governments. if there is a question of people's participation , it should not be left to the quasi-government. the quasi-governments and agents want to do something, the government should give a resolution to the organization of privatization of economic sectors. don't hand over the government that you want to hand over to the quasi-governments, just look at the governments, mr. doctor , there is a time when these quasi-governments get power or buy or monopolize it. suppose they have economic enterprises, maybe the public sectors or private investment sectors. the ability to manage your excellency's order was years ago . today, the economic sectors of the private sector are very powerful. we can design and form a consortium
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. big companies that are economically active now there is a lot, let's take it together, we have not made the conditions for the concession, one by one, the pricing method , we are pricing in a way that no one can come and buy. finally, those who are using these resources in the public sector should sit at this table, so this is the solution to the problem. is not. how many companies have we set up and priced , but no one has been able to come and win , so there is something wrong, we have to come and change the way of pricing. then , the government should choose the trusted specialized institutions, for example, the institutions that are trusted by the government he should do it, let them do the expert work, let them figure out the price, and let a representative from the private sector who wants to come and buy. if this does not happen, the privatization organization and handing over government economic sectors to the private sector
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is nothing more than a slogan. we say nothing happened. only quasi-government sectors or a series of problems that happened before in privatization, those things happen. very well , as the public sector , we knew that the increase in production was one of our priorities. we will see and hear the people, we will come back and continue our conversation. the higher the production , the lower the prices, the lower the production, the higher the price, the lower the production. the industry is generally in the hands of the people , the fact that the leader relies on the participation of the people , because the government alone cannot do anything, it is necessary that the policy makers, the marketers, the banks , the scientists and the elites all work together
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, and this cannot be achieved except with the support of people, the point is that in this section we have many professors. universities and experts in the economic field are working in addition to the government that works in this area however, university professors, as part of scientific and specialized organizations, can be of help to the government and executive officials so that we can be successful in this field. make it a little bit easier for us , make it a little bit easier for us to work on these paperworks and support us, god willing , it will be much easier for us, and the work of the officials will also be easier. west azarbaijan province is one of the regions where agriculture is agricultural and animal husbandry is capital
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investments that the government can make on agriculture and animal husbandry will also create jobs for the youth. we will have excellent production of agricultural and animal husbandry products, which can help the country 's economy a lot. the production level will increase. we will become exporters . and also these permits that are going to be issued will be issued by the government very soon within a few weeks. support small producers, small workshops , and property tax to help with production we can use the form of home businesses in the form of quick-opening companies that provide loans to people so that they can start home businesses. in my opinion , this issue of realizing the slogan of the year
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is actually a two-way process. from the people and from the executive officials. and in fact , the people in charge of the affairs of the people should support iranian goods by actually providing them, and on the other hand, the government should actually help by providing the infrastructure for production and also by lowering the cost of production, so that this slogan actually stops. find ok, good for your time, mr. dr. ghaznavi , what should we do when these people are involved in the revolution. everything that undermines trust should be prevented. in my opinion, we need social funds to increase people's participation . even i suggest that we create a committee to protect social funds
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. this social capital is destroyed in the economy where an inappropriate treatment with. he becomes an economic activist who doesn't have the right to pay attention to these things, even if we pay attention to our elites, where did he have an encounter, for example, with food, for example, with doctors. is it possible for doctors, for example, to see their security in danger and cause them to leave? we need a department that only pays attention to social capital. i think there is no organization in this field . we want to have people's participation , protect and advise these social capitals and the value chain discussion chain. look, we have to see where people should be placed in this economy, we have to pay attention to the value chain, small companies, which are almost more than 90% of active companies and workshops.
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our production activity in small companies means less than five or six people, then small companies, then medium companies and large-scale companies, these are all a chain. if we turn this production economy into a value chain, we can say that in we can succeed in industrialization, but if in the statements of my dear people that were broadcast, the discussion of fast-growing enterprises and enterprises that are now home businesses and these things are mentioned, these are all good, but our country will not industrialize our country, we have added value. goods that have the additions are high , we cannot play a role in the economy of the region, god
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yes, pishran industries, of course, if we pay attention to the value chain, the role of small and medium-sized companies becomes clear . they make and we produce products that have global prestige and can play a role in that global value chain. god forbid, the discussion of people's participation should not be misinterpreted as saying that we should make the economy smaller. by the way, we should make the economic tree bigger and stronger. let's do it and the way is to first clarify the role of large-scale economic driving companies, the same as what was done all over the world, which first clarified the role of large-scale driving companies, and then put small and medium-sized companies in their value chain, because they
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are for large companies. he doesn't need to produce all the parts and raw materials by himself, he sees it better that these are in the hands of the value chain and he leads them, very well, he can by guiding them and being connected in this chain like a locomotive that pulls the wagons behind him. very well, mr. afsli , we have been contacted again, the general manager of the office economic studies and the ministry of economy, mr. afsli , you probably followed our discussion. all the issues of obstacles were mentioned. we would like to ask you what will happen in the new year in the ministry of economy to remove these obstacles, and what are your upcoming plans. hello again. since time is tight, i will inform you very quickly. we will have plans in several areas, god willing , although the summary has not been finalized yet, but i will inform you about them. well, the ministry
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of economy is the secretariat of the supreme council, article 44 of the constitution, so programs from the beginning of this year god willing , we will definitely have a discussion about handing over the management of companies to the private sector. based on the approvals that we received from the s44 supreme council at the end of 1402, god willing , we will follow up on this in 1403 as well. and we will follow up so that this matter will be sent to the parliament in the spring of 1403, god willing. in my opinion, it will be a coincidence to send an amendment to article 64 regarding other matters, including the issue of production financing.
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the ministry of economy has been active and will definitely continue this role in the next year. you are waiting for the discussion of employment education or the same trainings that are known as note 18 of note 8 of the budget law. well , now the secretariat is located in the ministry of economy. so far, trainings have been given for medium -cost enterprises, we will try, god willing, by the first 6 months of 1403, this number will be doubled . this education is towards the priorities of the country. as for example, one of the priorities of the country is probably the issue of energy integration, so we will try to
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direct the projects in the field of energy optimization, for example, in the field of energy optimization, introduced by the people of the private and cooperative sectors, in that direction. and the leveraging of this education is what you are waiting for. for example, we provide education ourselves from the government resources at a zero rate . it will be different with the banks' education, and for example , it will be available to the private and cooperative sectors at a rate of 13 to 15%, god willing. discussion of new financing tools such as gam bonds now, in the last one or two years , has the adult attracted your attention or not? definitely interesting.
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we are, but you are expecting that the ministry, for example , has a fundamental role in this field, but as much as our role is certainly the attention of the ministry, well, we will definitely reflect on the events of this, in any case, it is an economic-oriented company. with the presence of both the private sector , the public sector, and the quasi-governmental sector, god willing , it will be established. my last question to you is about quasi-governments . don't repeat the past, so you are waiting the discussion of the limits and consciousness of the presence of quasi-governments in the economy is defined in article 6 of the law on the implementation of general policies, article 44, but what is there is a weakness in the implementation, well, it seems to be one of the most important, and the determination of the roles is the most determining role. the competition council has, we
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will definitely follow up on this matter through correspondence with the competition council. we will definitely put this issue in the order of the supreme council, article 44, and the issue will be among our priorities for 2014. thank you very much , mr. afsli, director general of the economic studies office of the ministry of economy. let's hear their summary, referring to the role of the quasi- government and the solution that mr. fouladgar can tell us in one minute, what should be done to properly implement article 44 of the constitution. yes , of course, it is very difficult to sum up this discussion in one minute , but i just want to say one thing, with the experience of several sessions of the parliament, both in the discussion of legislation and supervision, and in the last few years, now with the assembly of recognition and with the high councils of article 44 and we cooperated with the ministry of economy on the issue of making our economy more competitive and that companies affiliated to public institutions and institutions of the islamic revolution express themselves in the field of competition. one
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he wants national determination and also a dialogue where all the elements of the country agree on this matter, for example, for business licenses . they say that the revolution comes at the lower levels, in the parliament , in the government, in the institutions themselves, and another way of interpretation. therefore, a consensus is needed here. thank you very much. we will follow this issue again . thank you for your participation in the discussion . thank you very much, mr. dr. ghaznavi . thank you, dear viewer, for being with us until the end of this conversation . have a good night and god bless you.
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in the name of allah, the merciful, the merciful, ladies and gentlemen, hello, welcome. to the world today, in the program in 1403, i, hosni sadat shabiri , will accompany you in this program for about an hour. an israeli publication claimed that the zionist regime is seeking to use the palestinian tribes inside gaza as an alternative to hamas. tonight, i ask why the zionist regime came to this earlier.

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