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tv   [untitled]    March 22, 2024 2:00am-2:30am IRST

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get the cheat completely free now , get 60 gilna publications as a gift by sending the number 5008 55. in the name of allah, the most merciful, the most merciful. high speed and drowsiness of the driver are the most important causes of nowruz accidents. police chief rahbar said: the axes of the northern provinces, khorasan-razavi and tehran-qom highways have a heavier traffic load compared to other axes. 8 this morning when the statistics have been summarized, the final statistics. those who actually died at the scene. in the number of 271
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people, there are traces of speed, fatigue and sleepiness in almost all the accidents that we had in these few days. from the very beginning and even before the beginning , we have always emphasized and recommended that we are strongly against the haste and haste of our dear compatriots. avoid the familiar story of eid along with reviewing the memories of the new year in some movies, the works that narrated this old tradition with a simple look. nowruz movie, directed by sohail mofafaq , has been shown in cinemas with the mood of the new year. my son, pray for eid al-adha . renewal.
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or it starts from the time when there is only one day left to nowruz eid, a contrasting feeling of the mood of the eid, the fear of death in the heroes of the story, which the flight is over, haji, the new year has just passed . blessed, imagine a man preparing a well is trapped in the desert on wednesday. the smell of nowruz has filled the city. he finds out about his son's incurable illness. and following him is a desert road, a place very far, very close, which describes nowruz as the threshold of a hero's transformation. a work by seyyed reza mirkarimi , dad, give me your hand . the rain suddenly
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catches the residents of the house by surprise. a story for those who spend eid in tehran. in the movie tehran tehran, by the late dariush mehrjooi. this the stories along with the delivery of the year are a reminder of the newness and growth that the family is the first word of all of them. tamira jalilian, sed and sima news agency. how about this research project, which was carried out in collaboration with researchers from the university of illinois and sapala, promises a new era for insulin production. according to new atlas , in this method, experts inserted a part of the human dna molecule into the cell nucleus of the cow's embryo, and finally , the scientists forced the transgenic calf to breastfeed through hormonal induction. researchers create
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. this method can replace the conventional methods of producing insulin from transgenic yeasts and bacteria to be the next part is at 3 o'clock. at the beginning of the 20th century, the levant was one of the most important regions of the middle east. levant was part of the ottoman empire in 1516 and remained part of the ottoman empire until the end of world war i in 1918. palestine
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, which was a province in the south of syria. it was an active part of the ottoman world , and there was a thriving trade market in palestine's commercial centers, including jerusalem, jaffa and haifa. palestine had its own nation, it was a lively, active, intelligent, intellectual and very creative nation. but world war i changed everything. in november 1908. the allies including britain, france, italy and japan defeated the allies. allies include germany, austria, hungary, bulgaria, most importantly, the ottoman empire b. britain and france conspired to divide the levant
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in a way that best suited them. but they could not agree on the future of palestine . as a result, the community of nations of palestine in the form. temporarily placed under british rule or guardianship. some christian and jewish zionist writers described palestine as a land without a nation. the non-jewish christian zionist movement 200 years ago and even before the jewish zionists themselves made the false claim that palestine is a land without a nation and a he looks at this region differently in the 20th century.
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in this film , we hear the words of historians and living witnesses who say that palestine at that time was not only a barren and uninhabited land, but a dynamic arab country with a developing commercial and social infrastructure. this documentary is the other side of the story of palestine. allahu akbar. this is quds. this is the voice of palestine from jerusalem. dear listeners , i greet you from the new part of our programs.
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the palestinian society in 1920 was a society in transition. the era of globalization in the last 20 years of the 19th century caused some development in this situation, especially in the cities of jaffa, haifa and to some extent in quds were known. quds, like the ports of gaza and jaffa , had become an important commercial center. these areas together make palestine the focal point. trade with europe, north africa and the middle east. these old commercial documents in the quds documents center are indicative of the commercial activities in these areas. quds used to export soap to egypt, italy and greece through gaza. the export goods of palestine to egypt were from the port of jaffa.
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there were also exports of cotton to france and the city of izmir, antiques and religious items to istanbul, italy, portugal and spain. gaza and jaffa from egypt rice and they imported clothes from istanbul and textiles from china. glass containers were imported from india, cashmere fabrics and lead from france and holland. at the end of the 19th century, palestinian cities could keep pace with the development in other regions of the world by relying on trade . at the same time, transportation infrastructure was being created in palestine. a railway network to connect. jerusalem and other large and small cities were built with ports near the mediterranean sea.
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the opening of the main quds train station was a turning point in this part of the ottoman world. the main palestinian train station in jerusalem in the last years of the 19th century it was opened until this event was unforgettable. a high-ranking delegation representing the ottoman government had come from istanbul . they entered jerusalem, the ruler of jerusalem was there, and all the ambassadors and consuls were there. those present in quds were also there. the family and prominent men of the city also
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participated in this ceremony. a red carpet was introduced and all kinds of food and drinks were available for reception. people waited for 3 hours. with the arrival of the train, palestine prospered and the coastal cities were connected to the interior cities. business flourished. all this caused the prosperity of palestine. there were other trains in other areas, no that in quds and jaffa, trains used to go to egypt and the levant region
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around the second half of the 19th century. deciding to invest in creating an extensive transportation network to somehow connect jaffa to different areas of palestine. maritime transport connected jaffa to neighboring arab countries such as lebanon, egypt . later, the railway project appeared. people traveled by train between jaffa, haifa, beirut, damascus and cairo . i remember my grandfather likes lebanese folk music very much. zajal's music. he and his friend always
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take a taxi from jaffa clock tower square and go to the street in beirut. going to see the performance of these songs. this is my photo when i was 25 years old, now i am 92 years old. jaffa was an industrial and lively city. there are blacksmith shops and other types of shops in jaffa. there were 11 tile factories in jaffa city alone. jaffa port. palestine was in the ottoman era, but the port of haifa quickly took the place of jaffa. in 1905, with the arrival of a
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branch of the hijaz railway, the port of haifa grew a lot. the railway went from damascus to the city of daraa in southern syria and from there to haifa. as a result, people could travel from haifa to damascus and the city of medina in present-day arabia. the importance of the railway was that sea routes used for european colonial expansion and industrial development connected land roads. later, this same network expanded so much that it extended to the city of kirkuk in northern iraq and connected this oil-rich city to other parts of the world.
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actually, this railway line boosted haifa's economic progress because exports and imports increased , a strong line was created that connected this city with the three continents of africa, asia, and europe . with rahan hijaz. places like the city of horan in syria and the lebanese and east jordan to haifa the connection of this situation caused the population of haifa to increase , and as a result, services became much more, and the number of economic, cultural and social institutions also increased. ottoman reforms made europeans interested in
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this region in terms of investment, trade and communication. the same copper. the region was opened, investments were activated and trade between cities was flowing. people who had invested in beirut, sida and sur in lebanon also had capital in the cities of akka, haifa, jaffa and gaza. businessmen of nablus, hebron, quds, gaza, everywhere in palestine invested in business initiatives at that time it was very strong. naturally, for this situation
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, a large number of workers were needed both for the railway itself and for the trade within the city, because this port was growing during the ottoman period. as a result, hundreds of palestinians, syrians, lebanese and even iraqis and hejazis came to this city to work. this trend led to the growth of construction and progress in the economic sector and, naturally, to the prosperity of social and cultural life, and it has been famously seen in recent years. i was saying that people from all over the middle east come to work in jaffa and other places in palestine, from lebanon, syria , jordan, egypt, yemen, hijaz, morocco and everywhere here.
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tens of thousands of workers are coming. port workers and palestinian citizens jaffa port authority has decided to prevent the employment of unlicensed workers in the port. but this radio report shows how the british protectorate controlled the arab workers by imposing regulations on the influx of foreign workers. nothing demonstrates the development of palestinian infrastructure at that time more than the efficiency of the new railway network . if a train
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arrived in haifa a few minutes late, it would be reported. damascus train delay. haifa , we were informed that the damascus train was delayed by 5 minutes yesterday. this news shows that definitely at that time there was a specific schedule and people made appointments and time was very important for business agreements. businessmen who go to jaffa by train from dem eshq had to pass through haifa in order to reach their appointments and finalize contracts and business agreements. this problem. it shows that the train delay definitely affects their schedule. palestinian cities became famous for their manufacturing sector. each of these cities had its own specialty. nablus was famous for producing a famous type of soap. hebron
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was famous for the production of leather products. aka also because of the company's activity elkert is famous in the field of construction and oil exploration. other companies were established in cities other than haifa. for example, there is a company in the city of jaffa. there was an active foundry that produced metal structures for buses and other types of vehicles , and it prospered . there was a metal foundry company in jaffa, called sekb al-falestini company. there was also a school there and several of our factories there. we were learning the profession. i studied there for 3 years to become a 3rd grade worker. let's go higher i
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took the exam and when i turned 22, i became a first class worker. other palestinian companies also for the import of modern luxury products was established. botaji company was one of the most famous of these companies. the company had branches in several cities and imported electrical appliances, bicycles and a new music player. using the gramophone, it is possible to listen to music at home. it was one of the first companies to import phonographs, and this
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shows that people are very interested in listening to gramophone records, and as a result, other companies were established to manufacture gramophone records . the street and in haifa markets, the sound of music came especially the songs that the famous egyptian arab singers sang in those days , the sound of music came from the houses and shops of haifa, this music played with the souls of the people and people were very happy to have a gramophone.
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in the 1920s, automobile exhibitions gradually appeared in palestine. this issue was indicative of several points. the first issue is how advanced the land transportation network was in palestine and how many roads were built to connect different cities. in my opinion, it was not only about buying and selling cars , but this part had become very important. a series of services had been created that would boost the palestinian economy grow in all different sectors. when talking about the history of palestine , several issues are usually
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neglected. these issues start from the second half of the 19th century . i think these issues are very important because they profoundly changed the shape of the palestinian society , for example, from the beginning of the century 19 there are modern schools in jaffa. some of those schools are ottoman schools and some foreign schools estimate that only 2% of the palestinian population was literate at the beginning of the 20th century. these people are generally religious scholars and intellectuals. in 1948 more than 50% of palestinian children are literate. this statistic was extraordinary in the world. not only in the world. the arab is great. at that time , there were several forms of education in palestine in the 1900s and 2000s . there were a series of public schools and a series of arab schools. a series
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of international foreign schools such as the german school and the russian school, so we can see that there were many schools in palestine at that time. palestine was distinguished by having excellent professors and teachers . they were famous in the arab world and even in the whole world. there were different schools in palestine, this is a very important point. i am not saying that we are the best we had the educational system in the whole arab world, but we were definitely one of the best. in 1921, haj muhammad amin al-husseini was elected as the mufti of quds, one of
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his main work priorities. the head of the supreme council of muslims was to gather all muslim orphans in one place and build an orphanage for their accommodation and education. it was a technical school that taught all kinds of professions to students, such as agriculture, carpentry , and even bookbinding and printing. there was a great printing house in this school. in 1930, the arab world witnessed an extraordinary event. scout group and orchestra group it was formed in palestine. this group was not just a simple music group, but a real orchestra group in every sense. there were all kinds of musical instruments in it. young students play all kinds of instruments
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and the zionist movement was to support the formation of a land for the jews. after a while, this promise not only threatened the development of palestine, but also a threat to the existence of palestine itself. 100 years ago, the situation in palestine was very different compared to now. palestine was under the control of the british protectorate. there are those who say that palestine was just a barren land. but in fact, cities like quds have the commercial sector of transport networks and cultural life
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were alive. arab intellectuals, writers and artists were gradually attracted to this region. interest in the development of new media such as cinema and filmmaking also increased. interest in the sport of hosting international events and competitions also increased. the municipality of jaffa thought of hosting the arab countries' olympics. in these competitions, palestinian athletes became international champions. there was an arab hero who was famous in iraq and jordan. he had trained many female fists. his name was adib souqi. adib soukhi is a palestinian and originally from ahl it was jaffa. before the day of nakbat, he was able to become the champion of majzni sharq.
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he was able to defeat athletes from syria, lebanon and egypt in the competition that was held in this same cinema, which is only a few meters away from here. our cinemas were not only a place to show movies, but also our cultural centers . in addition to our political affiliation , we went to our cinemas, watched shows, listened to music , and did everything. along with trade and culture, a dynamic political movement also grew. during the ottoman era, palestine in the house of representatives or the same ottoman parliament had a representative. but with the beginning of the british protectorate movement.

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