it is one of the goals pursued by nuclear experts . mohammad ghasem kiaei, sed and cima news agency. we have reached 5 o'clock. we hope that your obedience and worship will be well accepted by god. the general secretary of yemen's ansarullah movement stated that his country does not have a hostile approach towards any arab country. on the eve of the 9th anniversary of yemen's national resistance and stand, seyyed abdul malik badreddin announced that 9 years have passed since the beginning of the invasion of the land of the beloved nation of yemen and

our people are still resisting and persevering. she he added that the invasion of yemen's territory was carried out under the direct supervision of washington and within the framework of the planning and design of the united states, england and the zionist regime, and with the implementation of the members of the aggressor saudi-emirati coalition. the secretary general of yemen's ansurullah also thanked all the parties who stand by yemen, including iran, hezbollah, and iraq. the secretary general of yemen's ansurullah movement also said in another part of his speech that our military operations against zionist ships in the waters of the red sea it continues to support the palestinian nation. registration for the second round of the national exam begins today. deputy the tests of the assessment organization announced the first round test.

according to mr. sadr , the national exams will be held in six trial groups this year. schools are closed for nowruz, but there seems to be news in this school. it is a preparation camp for the national entrance exam. how many hours a day are you here ? i am here from 7 am to 8 am. he comes here every day. yes, he comes every day. the camp, which is actually a group study, creates a sense of competition . i personally don't, and it makes the children learn the points of the entrance exam from each other. we talk to each other for fun, we solve problems, and if there is a question from the previous years' entrance exams , we ask the scientific supervisors. one of the positive things.

in my opinion, this could be the reason why children should be separated from their mobile phones for a few hours when they go to these virtual networks. it will take an hour or two and focus only on books and pamphlets. this bag contains 30 to 40 textbooks. there is a virtual camp for children who can't speak in school we have 3 channels, there are links to classes. it is included in the special courses that will be asked in the entrance exam. the twelfth graders have three crucial exams in a row this year , the mid-term entrance exam, the july and final entrance exams , the final exams for the twelfth graders will begin on may 31 , and half of the results of these 3 academic years are our 10th, 11th, and 12th. it has a 50% impact on this year's entrance exam. we should have pairs of sides so that we don't

have to neglect each side. unfortunately , it will make our rank worse. also, the semi-final exams, which were supposed to be held at the end of april, have been completely eliminated. we will not have a title for the twelfth grade with this theme from the entrance exam and final exams that will be held in june. 1,130,000 students of the 6th and 7th grades of ardibehesht compete in the first round of the national exam. national exam. admission to universities is held twice a year, and these exams are only two months apart. conquerors must prepare themselves for the final exams from these nowruz study camps . amir hossein zulfaqari. radio news agency. general inspection organization of the country in a letter to the minister of health, amending and organizing student admission criteria he called for a doctor. according to this letter

, the society was not properly and fully informed about the method of accepting undergraduate medical students in universities of medical sciences. and the monitoring of admissions is ambiguous, it has caused certain people to abuse this opportunity and educational justice is dangerous. according to the inspection organization's letter , according to the law, the country's education evaluation organization is responsible for evaluating candidates for admission to universities . the head of the iran stone association says: our country has the annual production capacity of 30 million tons of stone. it has the color of a building that half of these capacities are empty remained. according to mr. shakuri, using all the capacity of this industry can bring 5 billion dollars to the country. the pattern that emerges from the heart of the mountains is eye-catching

. decorative or building stones of which 20% of the reserves in the world are in iran. but in terms of the diversity we have in the rocks, it is really the first place in the world in terms of reserves, and anyway, from the word of mouth , for example, 16-17 billion tons of reserves that exist in the world, finally, 3 billion tons are definitely located in our country, with these reserves, iran has the production capacity. it has 30 million tons of decorative stones every year, which is also needed it supplies the domestic market and has a share of global markets. right now, we have a good capacity in the processing sector, we hope for the next years. we can use it better in the country. benefiting from these god-given capacities and completing their value chain with modern equipment and machinery. in the past

, there was a total ban on the entry of machines. fortunately, in this government , facilities have been created and openings have been created. but the fact is that with this, in fact , our type of mining is with this. those who actually have stones in the market do not have an economic use like us let's buy a new car and pay a lot of money for it. the secretary of the iran stone association says: taking advantage of all the capacities of this document can bring 5 billion dollars in foreign exchange for the country. with the effort that if the economic activists themselves do and the help that the government as a policy maker anyway. give proper and sufficient support to this industry and the law will actually pass good laws in the parliament under the shadow of these policies or these protective laws and finally the efforts of the economic activists themselves, if we can actually create a good market for our products.

let's do this, in fact, the stone industry can earn at least 5 billion dollars for this country . the outlook for the turnover of decorative stones in the world by 2030 is about 54 billion dollars, which according to the capacity and variety of decorative stones that in the country, there is an acceptable share of the world markets, not far from the expectation. mohsen qalagazli of sed and sima news agency. 50% of people over 60 need cataract surgery . these operations were done with foreign devices and now a company. the surgical device produces this precise eye surgery. we in iran are approx we have 600,000 cataract operations per year , and this requires a device that can

perform this task. here, we are the manufacturer of fake and vitrectomy devices that perform this procedure. this device has a very high technology that is rare. countries in the world are going to manufacture this device. we have not even seen the chinese to make this device. in our region, we can almost say that there is no one else who manufactures this device. until the next part.

you are the viewer of a special news talk about the topic of the report program. we are ready to see it. we will return with the guests of your program. we will was. increasing the production of basic products, increasing the productivity in agriculture to achieve stable judicial security based on the 5-year plans. in the last five-year plan, the government was required to reach 95% self-sufficiency in basic agricultural products. based on what we saw in the sixth development plan in the field of agricultural products, livestock and fisheries, and basic products, we were able to achieve 95% and 7% of the program's goals. let's achieve the sixth , but if we look at the field of basic goods. this number can reach 80% in the field of self-sufficiency in the production of agricultural products

in basic commodities such as barley, corn, sugar , cotton and oilseeds , there is a long distance from the amount targeted in the economic programs . we import about 70,800 million dollars of barley . bottom number in the field of oilseeds, we have 80-90% of our production , we import our consumption, these require more medium-term plans, one of the models that is being implemented in our ministry is the discussion of contract farming, another model, the same model has killed our forecast. this is if the pattern is planted correctly if we implement 11 million tons , we will have an increase in production of about 1.5 million tons. now

, in the seventh plan to achieve judicial security , the focus is on optimal management of water consumption and increasing productivity. seyyed mohammad taghizadeh of the radio and television news agency. i would like to thank my colleague varazadeh for preparing this report. i want the guests of the program. i would like to introduce to you mr. alireza mohajer , the deputy of agriculture affairs of the ministry of agricultural jihad, mr. alireza abbasi, a representative of the islamic council, mr. abbasi, the vice chairman of the parliament's agriculture commission , mr. mohammad javad moayedian, an economic expert of the country. who are with us in the other studio, mr. mohajer khodaqut, i would like to serve you first, from the various agricultural products that are required in the law of the seventh plan, we will pay attention to wheat and barley, as well as rice , in summary, how much

are we self-sufficient in producing these products? al-rahim, first of all , i would like to congratulate all the farmers, your viewers, and your colleagues behind the scenes, as well as our dear guest mr. dr. abbas, on the blessed month of ramadan, the new year, and the birthday that we are celebrating today. i congratulate the dear people of kaljam for their re-election let me tell you that, in our agriculture, usually more than 70% of the basic products and productions of the agricultural sector are in the agricultural sector of the country, and the king of these products is wheat, followed by barley and oil seeds. there is sugar, there are industrial authorities such as sugar, cotton

, and tobacco products. now in this program , we will discuss some of these products, the opportunity we have. my first question was about wheat, barley and rice. well, at the beginning of this government, we said that the possibility of self-sufficiency. may and wheat in a sustainable manner and the country has its capacity is also emphasized in the so-called it is the authorities of the system and it is the need of the country, and according to the events that have happened in the past four or five years, including the corona issue, the russia-ukraine war, and the sanctions issue , it is no longer a secret to anyone that we should sell these products inside the country. provide us this year, with a strong possibility , god willing, with the mercy of god

, we will be self-sufficient in wheat. now let's talk about the country's need, let's not worry about wheat. millions of production in the country. yes , god willing. well, how has the past year been? yes, last year we exported about 1.5 million tons of wheat from the country. we bought, paid for and delivered to them about 11 million tons. we also need 2 million tons of trade, industry and waste , about 13, and about one and two-tenths of a million tons are used by farmers for their own consumption, and their other needs are approximately between 13 and a half to 14 million in the country's needs, which in last year, about 12 million and 70 thousand

tons were produced domestically, which we needed less than one million tons, despite the fact that we set aside 4 billion dollars for 1402 in the first year. we were in order to supply wheat, which fortunately was not needed and was produced domestically. for rice , we need about 3 million to 3.2 million tons annually, of which we produce approximately 70% domestically , and this year, in the past year, we have almost two and a half

considering that khuzestan is one of our potential provinces in rice production. and the provinces of gilan and mazandaran, we think that if something happens in the country, it is expedient for us to be self-sufficient and those lands in the north of gilan and mazandaran should be tested and tested so that we can grow rice at least twice. in this case, we can be self-sufficient , of course, with high-yield varieties, and if we can produce or import hybrid varieties inside the country , this is definitely possible, but for how long, but it depends on when these lands will be given to the so-called government. you can do business and make it available to us. now here is the productivity of the position. you are just saying that this should happen with the increase

in the level. we can plant rice twice a hectare when we can it is not the increase of the level, it is the productivity that can help us. there is no schedule, that's why we initially planned to be able to manage these lands with the help of the ministry of oil, the planning management organization and the khatam al-anbia camp . due to the problems the country had, it was delayed. now , we hope that it will be started this year, if possible within 3 years. this please also tell me about barley. yes, we have about 6 million tons of barley. it is our maximum requirement. barley is one of the easiest products that we can be self-sufficient in. the problem we have with barley is that we are not self-sufficient . it is the price issue, because when we announce the high price of wheat. we will do it and we will announce the low price . certainly, the farmers will not want to grow barley

. if many of our lands are salty , it is better that we use barley. well , how much is our production now? how much should we produce? it is about four million tons. we can easily reach 6 million of the country's needs within two years . mr. abbasi, i am at your service. god bless you . think about the order in which you see the production of wheat, barley and rice that mr. mohajer said. announcing that we will reach self-sufficiency and what are the problems that exist in this way, in the name of allah rahman al-rahim, greetings and good night, i am at the service of the honorable nation of iran , and my dear colleague muhajir. i congratulate you on the new year and i wish you to accept obedience and worship. to the international community to

put aside this policy of one roof and two airs and not consider human rights as first and second level now. the people in gaza are being punished with the worst crimes. it is necessary for the international community to at least preserve its reputation in this area . here i want to enter into the discussion that agriculture is the most popular part of the country's economy, but at the same time, it is the most popular part of the economy. the most oppressed part of the country's economy is the agricultural sector, and every government that comes to work, unfortunately, with the slogans of supporting domestic production and the agricultural sector, but in practice , the agricultural sector is supported as much as it should be and maybe not. in the seventh plan

, if we want to be optimistic, let's look at the program that the government presented to the so-called parliament, maybe the weakest part of the 7th plan was the agricultural sector, if we expected the strongest part of the 7th plan. the agriculture department, because we have the capacity to go, so to speak, there were a number of deputies who were also there , there was a weakness and maybe a hesitation in them, and as it should and

maybe to the 7th plan , it was written and presented to the parliament. we didn't have this. both our 1402 budget and our 7th plan were probably the weakest programs. we tried to solve this problem somehow. we took the help of humans , we tried to break down these 90% of basic goods, we have one product, for example, oil, we will reach 10% of our oil now. the issue is enough for wheat, barley and rice. when we say 90% , do we mean oil? 90% has been raised. of course, we corrected this in the parliament, but i want to say that 90% of basic goods, especially in the agricultural sector , are available. it is said that we believe that we can achieve self-sufficiency in the field of agriculture. muhajir said that we will achieve this self-sufficiency in the field of wheat this year. do you think this is sustainable? so

see, we must achieve this will and achieve this determination that we can achieve this in our country. let's achieve self-sufficiency and then present a program for him . see what we mentioned about the immigrant, for example, in relation to regarding rice, one of the clauses that we brought in the 7th plan is to improve and poison 1 million hectares of land in the north of the country. it is prone to be cultivated, but it needs to be corrected, it needs to be cleared, but there is no trace of this issue anywhere in the 7th plan or annual budgets or other parts. the government comes here and tells us

that you added a burden to us and imposed a financial burden on us when we import. the government does not impose, but when we come to the field of infrastructure, we want to work for a one-time investment . let's benefit from it for tens of years. here , the financial burden will be imposed. you see , we have to put this one roof and two hos aside. we have to write a plan for the country to achieve that sustainable food security and self-sufficiency. by the grace of god, the wheat is good. in another year, the rainfall may be low, and let's justify the lack of rain. the wheat has decreased . no, we have to go. maybe

we don't have a good track record, the same wheat that mr. mahnes mohajer mentioned, we have an average production of wheat how much is 49 and a half tons per hectare in the country, but how much are our expert farmers harvesting now? but unfortunately, our research uses the so-called research works that we do.

is there a plan to maintain this stability? in 1400, the amount of our wheat purchase was 49 million tons, and we made a plan, despite the fact that 1401 was a good year, 1402 was also a good year, and now we have good rain again. compared to the long term, we are still behind . we are about 20% behind the long term, but we had a province with good rainfall. ratio in the long term, our rainfall decreased, but our production did not decrease, because we made a plan based on our irrigated lands, so we have a plan, a plan for irrigation, a plan for irrigation, which will increase production, which

the supreme leader himself. they are following the so-called support of this plan. with the help of the executive headquarters of the imam , may god's mercy be upon him, we are implementing the decree. we came to the conclusion that we can be self-sufficient from these two million hectares of wheat and water, the same discussion that dr. abbasi also correctly said, well, if we are now mizan our average yield is half a million, four and a half tons per hectare, if we reach this to 7 tons per hectare, then we will be self-sufficient forever. yes, there is a plan, but i will tell you something for now, but we have a big challenge. our big challenge is that every year our balance is smaller compared to the last year , so we minimize the productivity because we want to leave fallow , we have to have rotation, we have to have new irrigation , we have to use modified force.

let's use proper nutrition, omnivorous farmers, the possibility of using this so-called technology and this they don't have the term achievements and that's why we have to look for that firstly we don't let our land shrink, secondly we can consolidate this shrinking land so that we can implement our own plans now that the whole means now, that's why. yes, this is the so-called shah bayt of our topic. i would like to inform you that there are many scholars who can help academics, so we should help them so that we don't let it happen. for example, if my father had a factory, when he died, this factory would not be divided, but when he had agricultural land, it would be divided. this is the division of land.

it makes you feel good. come on down and that's why the program we have has been modified, second is the issue of nutrition, third is the use of so-called high-quality poisons to fight against pests and diseases, and the training and promotion we are doing, so you say that this the increase in production and now self-sufficiency in wheat is not based on weather conditions and it is a plan, not water conditions, i will explain. my question to you is, what do you think about this increase in production and jump in production that we talked about regarding wheat, barley and rice? role

what can people's participation be? in the name of allah , the most merciful, the most merciful , i congratulate you and the honorable people of iran on the eid of nowruz , inshallah. you see, the goal of 95 % self-sufficiency in the 6th plan was not fully achieved . at the end of this program and in the 7th plan, we set the goal of 90%, and now for some products this number is lower . it is one of the most populous economic sectors of iran , we have four and a half million direct beneficiaries , we have 21 million rural and pastoral population, which with many micro and complex economic structures are responsible for this situation.