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tv   [untitled]    March 27, 2024 5:00am-5:30am IRST

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at 5:00 p.m., the head of the political office of hamas, in a meeting with the minister of foreign affairs, said that the zionist regime has failed to achieve all its military goals and has lost its political support even in the security council. ismail haniye described the security council's resolution on the ceasefire in gaza as late and said that this resolution has flaws that must be fixed.
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to support the people of gaza , have a large presence in the ceremony of this day. heavy clashes between palestinian rebels and zionist soldiers continue around the shafa hospital complex.
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the media of the zionist regime is also from the fire they reported a rocket attack in a factory in shrek abibinim. the secretary of the security council of russia said that ukraine is behind the april 3 terrorist attack on the crokast city hall in moscow. referring to the cooperation of isis and western intelligence agencies in this attack, nikolay patrusho added: "the terrorists were planning to go to ukraine, and according to the initial information, there were people waiting for them there." earlier, putin considered the terrorist attack on crokast to be the result of those who, according to him , have been fighting russia since 2014 through the neo-nazi regime in kiev. the president of the united states says a sign of
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there is no intentionality of the collapse of the francis scott bridge in baltimore, usa. yesterday, a cargo ship collided with this bridge, causing several cars to fall into the river. the exact number of missing people is not known, but it is said that about 20 people are missing. the condition of an injured person who was taken to the hospital is critical. shipping cash by sea from this port, which is one of the earliest and busiest ports in america , has been suspended. the return of local and municipal elections in turkey, the electoral promises of candidates of rival parties are also hot. this election is scheduled to be held on the 12th of april. with an interval of one year.
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after the election of the president of the parliament , the elections of mayors and local councilors of turkey will be held in a few days. the competition has been going on for a while.
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the local and municipal elections in turkey are beyond the election of a mayor or mayor of a completely political nature where political parties compete. turkish people on sunday.
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i am very happy that imam reza asked me to be in the company of the warm-hearted people of mashhad, the pilgrims and those who came from far and near to this shrine . we came to hamedan. we came to isfahan. we came here for 10 days. i am grateful to imam reza. i was always favored by imam reza. the largest iftar table in the islamic world was set up in the shrine and the shrine of imam mehrabani. a total of
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25,000 people will be welcomed by ayatollah ayatollah, the late ayatollah tabsi . it was a very good feeling when he shook hands with me. we came to my family with children. since the beginning of the holy month of ramadan, in addition to receiving pilgrims from the neighboring areas, more than 100,000 hot meals have been served in the surrounding areas. mashhad has been explained by mehdi rahnema of mashhad tv news agency. until the next part.
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i am a study servant. the opinions of the experts of this issue come to the conclusion that a basic key to solving the country's economic problems is the problem. domestic production is national production, that's why we relied on our production in the past few years.
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hello dear viewers. as we had in today's news, the people of iran have something like 200 tons of gold equivalent to 400 thousand billion tomans as invested capital or in other words household assets, which are mainly for the purpose of preserving the value of this capital is in our religious teachings , this approach of kenz is called kenz, which literally means saving and accumulating our property. azadeh, which was condemned based on the teachings of islam.
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from the first day of the new year, we discussed the ways to realize the slogan of the year in the special news talk program. a slogan that emphasizes people's participation for a further jump in production. one of the ways to realize this slogan is people's investments in production. now we want to check in tonight's program to see people with their own property and personal funds such as gold dollars and other household funds how can they participate in production and preserve their capital? to examine this issue , dr. hossein mahmoudi, an expert in economics and financial markets , is our guest in the studio. mr. dr. mahmoudi, one of the important issues and the main concern in people's minds is preservation. the value of the capital and the assets that they have, such as gold, silver, jewelry, dollars, and everything that
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they look at as an investment. what can be done to divert the people's wasted capital to production while maintaining their value? yes, hello, your excellency. dear colleagues and viewers. obedience is accepted , god willing. yes, this is a natural process in the economy and in the situation of inflation. its scope is high and it has significant numbers. it is natural that people tend to preserve their assets and value and invest in different goods. of course, in many countries , these issues have been resolved. there, the production profit margin is higher, so the resources move towards production , that is, instead of buy a car, shares of khodros company. export-oriented means that
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these resources are absorbed in the stock market and their value is preserved and through different funds, even gold funds in in different countries, there are crypto funds , as etf, this can maintain the value , but in the country, but there is a risk. yes , everything is possible, but there is a limit to the stability of various debates and inflation. and on the other hand, i said that the important thing is that the profit margin of their production is reasonable and it is two or three times the interest rate. so, in any case , they should invest in production in any field to maintain the value of their money. of course, we can
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direct funds to production through alternative markets by creating trust, what kind of markets do you see? an important part of it is the manufacturing sector, now what kind of production is present in the stock market, what kind of production is outside of the stock market , businesses that people can create themselves , another part of it is that the funds are attracted by deposits and invested in different production sectors. . you see, in different countries, models have been implemented to manage inflation through the interest rate, but there the production profit margin is two or three times the interest rate, but in our country, unfortunately, now the production profit margin is one third of the interest rate. it will not last, of course, people also intelligently evaluate if the production situation is good ok, the people go directly to the production
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, there is no need for us to do any extension , they go to the production themselves intelligently. with this profit margin, which is very, very low , it has reached below 20% and up to 13%, education is 40, inflation is 42. well , this itself directs resources towards brokers and traders, and we are rewarding brokers and traders . let me tell you one thing. now our producers in the petochemical industry of steel and cement offer us 42 tomans, we charge 20 to the passengers. we give millions of bonuses, but he himself is a retired employee and this money comes from his salary acquired and these companies were created, they themselves received 3 million rewards, so policies can direct resources in different directions , with appropriate policies, we can definitely direct resources to production, and now we can also
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cause let's make sure that resources don't go towards dollars and gold anyway, and that we can make policies so that our exports will increase , that we will have more dollars, that management will be better, then instead of offering a currency of 42 tomans, we should include various incentives for exports, and that this asset with various incentives including bonds the deposit is made in the commodity exchange in a very technical way. and the profession that i had was guided and managed , mr. doctor, did you compare the way people invest with some foreign countries? well , it seems like it is necessary to go back and forth, and i mean the same thing. they have a higher profit rate, people invest wisely, from that side , you say that in our country, because the production rate
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may be lower, they don't take the risk of moving the capital in that direction, so we, the producer , should be financially supported. how should this mechanism work? if it is done, what is the way to do it? yes, you see, in 2013, the profit margin of production was 36. well, naturally, the incentive to invest in production was high. the policies should go in this direction. you will see that the profit of equity shares has decreased by 50% this year, that is. what does it mean that investment in production has decreased by 50% , it does not require complicated expert work anymore, this means that the incentives to invest in production have decreased, we must change this, that is , by creating incentives and that with undergraduate programs , pressure on production and at least now
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the production costs are very high, the education rate is 40% and from on the other hand, in the field of raw material feed rates and various taxes , we are under a lot of pressure. we don't have a tax on speculation. more than 100 countries in the world have this, so speculation is punished in our country. unfortunately, for now, production is punished. in any case, they have incentives and there is no tax or pressure on them, they have to use different means, one of them is a tax on speculation, it is necessary to determine how this is achieved, how can the government or our tax system recognize that this speculator is doing this buying and selling, this is brokering and yes, it belongs to that tax there is a limit, for example, the general public, for example , except for one or two cars, can't afford it, which usually
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has a limit, a number is set, for example, for gold , for example, grams are considered. we have heard many times in the news that the number of national cards that are used to get a car or even the same foreign trips that you mentioned in order to get the travel width that you are talking about is now being retired from it and the trader says in his pocket, i want to ask that you be very brief about your solution to deal with these tax evasions, because this is not really what we are talking about, but you also have a solution to prevent this. i said that the experience of more than 100 countries of the world has been completely resolved. yes, see, for example, there are restrictions on transactions for each party, for example. officially, he is a broker , there is a limit on the number of transactions, everything is monitored, so he has no incentives, and more than that amount of tax
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will be deducted from him anyway , so the broker's incentives will decrease. you can see from this swelling of the profit margin, when the profit margin of production is low, the risk is low. naturally , resources automatically move towards production . you see, when the profit margin of production. we have seen the stock market going out of stock market in recent months these resources will come again in the gold market and will create pressure on our policies . we used to tow the car and take 10 million people there . this situation is not managed , it can be implemented in all very simple sectors, and my first suggestion is that we
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take the first step. go ahead, the profit margin must be more . i have gold, you want to take my gold, okay? what is my first question , where do you want to take this money? therefore, production and investment in production must be justified . this shows that their profit margin does not have a proper justification at the moment, and we must deal with this issue . for example, i am a householder who has 100 grams of 200 tons of gold in my home. well, in our religious discussions , there is a discussion about kenz, that throwing away and hoarding extra money than what i need is condemned, and now
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we will also communicate with loved ones and experts in this field will explain to the viewers . as an expert, please tell me how to convince me to take a risk. this 100 grams and 200 grams of gold that i have at home is too much for me and i don't need it. just to save. i kept the value of my own capital . what mechanism should i use to bring this into production? as an expert , you can see both sides of the story. the production should be able to make a profit and the other party's capital should be felt, and the owner of the capital should take the risk and bring his own capital into this. the market, yes, both sectors are very vital first of all, as i said, the production profit should be reasonable , because if you see it reasonable, i told you, we should pressure the buyer from that side. what i mean is that exports should be strengthened. you should definitely see that our balance is negative by 15 billion dollars. why, because you are exporting agricultural goods, for example, cement and
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steel, you will tell the central bank that it is 42 tomans. if you import goods , you can go and sell your goods in the open market. well , of course, imports are encouraged. we have to take into account various export duties, while this these complications should be created in a period of time , it should be temporary, well, all this puts pressure on production and export, but this one is a matter of trust , trust must be created. for example, the funds that came to the stock market in the previous government were withdrawn with distrust, but now there is a need to create trust in investment, anyway, for those who
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have gold, if they feel that there is a well-defined mechanism , they can be sure because in every case now , there is a problem and a fear with the papers related to horizontal deposits in the past decades, so we need to make sure. risk-free bonds quoted and the relevant government company , for example, this should not happen carelessly , it will be very difficult to finance such collections. now, in order to make sure, there must be a mechanism , first of all, a completely reasonable mechanism. and for example, coffee was mistaken for gold
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when they came to america. giving copies should be an expert's job. see, we had experience in the commodity exchange. gold bonds belonging to gold producing companies were issued to them through the bank, and this warehouse receipt came to the commodity exchange in the form of papers were traded, which means that everything was safe and this continued. now, for some reason, we do not know exactly the central bank. the show was very good . the company that produces gold in the country would bring its products and offer its products. money would go to buy gold . it would be a real product. the money would go to production . let 's get it, the owner can sell it
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, we can use it as collateral and as a support for providing corrections to the producers. the party knows that his gold and dollars, for example, suppose it is in a safe place, its security is established, and for this reason , he can also get a percentage of it as a loan. i have a lot of gold, for example, he may charge me taxes. yes, we have to resolve these contradictions. when we said, sir , declare your assets, then we will come and make such a proposal. this is a very real fear. depositing and participating in this is exempt from tax the title is a mistake, well, the money is at home, as the saying goes, it can be exempted, and those who
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happened to come saw it. being exempted and taking into account some time periods for check-in can definitely create a good incentive. okay, thank you very much for your words. if you agree , we will watch a report together with our dear viewers . we will come back and continue our conversation. accumulating and storing property and refraining from distributing it.
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necessities are definitely haram in islam , there is no limit to capital. for example, they say, sir, how much can we own? islam says there is no limit, we are human. you can own a lot of money, but once you own one , you have no right to hoard it, you have no right to waste it, that is , asalaf is haram, treasure is haram, so what should we do, either give it for purpose or create employment. in the interpretation of this verse , hoarding property at home and not spending it is condemned as one of the the biggest plagues that can befall an economy is that the capital instead of going towards production turns into a household hoarding. of course, having ornamental gold in moderation and society's custom is not the meaning of this blessed verse, but the amount that is not that much. he hangs gold and silver on his neck so that everyone can see him
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everyone is saying, dad, what economists, inspired by this verse , have a solution to use these assets to be directed towards the official financial markets, well, we now see that in the banking network, well, banks and non-banking credit institutions, there are various tools and methods. they are designed according to the tastes of customers, so that customers can choose the right tools for themselves. zahra shafiei of sed and cima news agency. dear and precious viewers, have a good time . we have a video party with us, mr. asghar balsini, an expert on economic issues, mr. barsini. hello, first of all, tell us what is the exact meaning of the word kanz, and does it only refer to gold, silver, or zinc, or does the name include other goods that have an investment aspect.

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