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tv   [untitled]    April 10, 2024 1:30am-2:00am IRST

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there is no economic justification for civil activity to take place today, and gold mines that, suppose 15 years ago, were basically not considered by investors in terms of grade, are now being considered for all kinds of exploration and exploitation activities. we are only talking about gold mines , we have 53 active gold mines in the country right now and dozens more are in the exploration phase and the design is actually in the process of the law for obtaining the license to operate gold mines all over the world. extreme environmental sensitivities they are working with hazardous chemicals to extract gold from the rock, so the environmental sensitivities of mining activity are not low, but what mr. keshavarz's friends are pointing out, government taxes are allocated to it, unfortunately. i have never witnessed a mine in
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any part of the country being restored due to government taxes. an abandoned mine was restored . it was turned into a resort. and returned to its original condition okay, we have never had such an incident in the country , not maybe in four regions that are now under the management of his deputy. it didn't happen to you, but natural friends, if they were present, would definitely confirm my words, this budget will be returned and this is happening. apart from that , our miners are also spending money in the form of their social responsibilities in the area where they are building their access roads after completion. now , for example , what about the construction of the infrastructure of that area to provide services for that area.
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your representative and the representative of natural resources are easily present in the supreme council of our mines your esteemed representatives will definitely confirm that before the representative of the environment wants to deal with these matters , our mining deputies are already dealing with the mining of article 20. yes, you can definitely see this from the representatives of your supreme council of mines. because
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some miners do some social activities , for example, they build a mosque, they build a health center , they build a school, but the ministry of mines in its own laws, including the mining law amendment law , has kept silent on the issue in relation to indigenous communities, while all over the world, indigenous communities should be communication with activities civil position. it should be clear that their rights will be seen. the fact that nothing has been seen in the law regarding the common rights of the people who live around a mine , whether it is a village or a city, it doesn't matter, it has been seen, it has not been seen in the law . once there are social conflicts with the residents of the area that
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is located there later, the native communities, so the miner himself should take the trouble to interact with the native communities instead of the legislator coming to the law regarding the rights of the indigenous communities. the mine itself should be placed, this problem will occur.
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for example, let's go to the natives of the place. well, if this is the case, all of khuzestan should sleep in their houses under the air conditioner, because oil and gas are under their heels , and give them mufti's salary. so, will this happen if he wants this to happen in the field of mining, but in return , the mine is from its workers. i mentioned the laws of other parts of the world that you yourself are talking about the environment . in their opinion, in the field the pollution or damage caused by mines to the environment is not established. what is your opinion? do you agree or disagree
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? the real complaint we have now with the environment is that now we have a mining area that has potential and has the capacity to create jobs and create new opportunities in this situation and crisis. it has been in the hands of the environment for two or three years now to approve the environmental regulations of many provinces. there are several, for example, now me i don't mind, because i am saying that in the field of expertise , 10% are talking and 90% are not. there are places where it is necessary to obtain a permit from the environment for the processing units, for example, if we say that it is two or three years, it means that we need that mineral, for example, we have to provide it in a different way, what do we do, a lot of minerals are imported or in any case, it can be provided from other places
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. now, see how many cities like this you have in the 11 that you see . it is everywhere also, if a processing unit is to be built outside of that area, 11% of the places where there is no processing unit, we are usually not given a permit . if a processing unit is to be built outside of that area , a permit must be obtained from the environment. i am concerned about you. these are the ones that you have. as you say that we have the country's needs, we supply them from other places . we have a very unique reserve of 1 million 1 billion and a half reserves of alunite in the region. in fact , we have bajgul ghazvin in the quadruple
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protected area. well, we cannot extract this. we have bauxite in ulamot ghazvin region, we have rahmat in kokiloi province, we cannot extract this, we have to go. from guinea , we have to go and bring bauxite from the mines of guinea. bauxite is the raw material of bauxite and alunide is the raw material of aluminum , which is a strategic metal that is the main need of the country. well , see how much it is producing. well, we can sit down and interact with the friends of the environment, sir, by protecting the rights of the environment. we should extract this mineral in compliance with all the rules and regulations of our other reserves in the world. our grapes have a lot of potential reserves, but unfortunately, due to the opposition of the environment , it is not used for this mineral, we have the rare earth elements
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of lithium, its importance is not hidden from anyone, so unfortunately, we could not do anything because of those environmental conflicts we couldn't do mining, we could n't do exploration. it doesn't matter lake urmia, lake qom, if there is nothing left of it, you can extract lithium from it. anyway, look, the national park has its own rules and regulations . naturally, if you are subject to the laws of the country, you know what to do inside the park. according to the national we have laws, regulations and restrictions on mining activities. well , it means you have to put yourself out there. in fact , we have to spend dollars and import
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them from abroad. all these minerals really make me cry when i remember each of them . all of these are famous in the world. we claim to geological heaven that we have at least 75 types of minerals in the country . let's use this divine gift well, unfortunately, this is the concern of the mining sector and because of the oppression that it really has, the part of the oppression that it has is dying, because in the public eye , i am talking about so many friends of the environment, supporters of the environment, supporters of the environment, supporters of natural resources , so much mining as a creating a monster , creating a destroyer, introducing him as a hulk , who is somehow oppressed , mr. fatih's mining department, see mr. keshavarz, referring
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to strategic metals, first of all, strategic metal must have a definition, whenever you encounter a problem, come and say this mine is not a strategy we can make an exception in any case, so look at the example of the lead mines , i will give you a concrete example. we now import about 20,000 tons of scrap lead batteries per year, that is, car batteries that are produced in countries like iraq, turkey, armenia. using african countries as waste. we import these to produce lead ingots. we destroy our environment and pollute so that we can produce lead ingots .
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mining activities that are actually practiced now regarding the reconstruction and rehabilitation of mines, give examples. i will give examples of some big mines in the country. let them see in which of these mines the reconstruction and rehabilitation
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took place. sangun complex. and what kind of mining capacity do we have? well , it is not necessary to start all of it right now , we have to get a license, but we are currently working on the transformation plan of the mining sector. i saw the mining activity of mr. keshavarz from the district in fact, they talk more about exploration and their emphasis
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is on exploration. by the way, in the field of exploration , we do not have many significant environmental effects because nothing happens in the environment in the sense that it causes destruction or pollution of the environment. basically, the destruction and pollution of the environment since time in fact, it happens that the license to exploit that mineral is issued by the government. the private sector does not differ, so it is in the processing stage, in the exploitation stage, and in the mine closure stage that the most environmental effects occur, and there are many technical uncertainties in the existing environmental regulations and there is a subject that has not been addressed basically. look, see , there is one important example regarding reconstruction and revival.
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recently, due to the increase in metal prices , we had an economic justification for finding a lead mine in different areas of alborz in semnan province, mazandaran, ghazvin bilan, which basically had no economic justification to be active four decades ago, but today the miners came to him to actually reactivate these mines. mines have been destroyed, the environment of the area has been destroyed . look , you don't have a coal mine in mazandaran province that has actually been completed. if it happened, you
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go to any zawal stone mine in mazandan and golestan province and you will see a lot of trees around it. this did not happen because of the discussion of environmental considerations and environmental conflicts, and you see
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, as the trustee of the mining sector, i have a duty to defend the mining sector and defend my work. he has promised to pay his government salary and i will deposit it to the government fund . this case is due to the mine worker and he wants to be tried in addition to the government rights that it is giving , the social responsibility that it is doing , it is using the native forces of the region, this is an unwritten law, now you say that there is no blessing for the region, this is not such a thing at all, it is an unwritten law, but
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our mine is using local energy from the supermarket. the region buys from the fruit shop in the region. it buys from the driver in the region. it uses the machines in the region . it uses the local engineer. an industry is starting up, there are a number of jobs , that's the blessing, so the blessing is not that i sleep at home every month . in fact, exploiting nature is my duty, i am looking at preserving the environment, i am telling you how much a cubic meter of water is worth in gilan province, as the country's rainiest province , and how much is it worth in yazd and kerman provinces, if a mine with a reserve of 6 million tons wants to yazd province
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digs a big pit and destroys the underground water of a plain. you know this irreversible destruction. is a cubic meter of water in yazd province is so worthless that we destroy a plain's reservoir once and for all for the sake of 6 million tons of minerals ? what we are saying is that the natural resources of the environment and their real value have been completely ignored by the miner. there is no place for it in my law. what you say is the rules. environmental , the position of environmental protection in the moadam amendment law should not be in the regulations, it should also be stated in one article that compliance with environmental standards is mandatory, while you and the same countries that you mentioned at the beginning of your statement, if you look at look at their laws, you will see that the law itself
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mentions the preservation of the environment, well, it only mentions that the instructions should be written , plants, gene reserves, these should be taken into account, put on the 2 ends of the scale, employment in the production of minerals , strategic metals, and what about the resources of the environment. water resources, vegetation, forest, pasture, soil, underground water resources, groundwater.
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put the real value of these on the bottom of the scale and see which one is heavier. be realistic, fair and expert. and one question that i will ask mr. keshavarz poonam, is that according to you , we have a legal dispossession now. or devices for example, they have a current crack, they have a deficiency. also a legal vacuum. unfortunately, despite the fact that the mining reform law has been amended several times, we expected the respected representatives of the parliament to come to the environmental department because we called everything in the 10th government. ma'adeno was brought to the parliament without consent and in fact the environmental agreement . we expected honorable representatives at that time. defend the environment, this did not happen , unfortunately, and this is actually what we have now at the level of the law and regulation, which has caused the environment
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life is oppressed in the midst of this. an organization like the ministry of the ministry of silence is actually its legal responsibility and its inherent duty to amend or revise the law , but it should actually seek opinions from the responsible organizations in relation to natural resources and environmental protection. it didn't happen in the 10th government of 1990. this law went to the parliament without mohid ziz knowing. thank you, mr. keshavarzo. please tell me what you see as the solution, just to point out that this is a challenge between the environment and the development of mines. with respect to mr. engineer fathi, i just want to say something to you, that the ministry of mining and mineral affairs has respected the environment and natural resources, as you said
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, there are no more than 500 areas in 11% of the total area of ​​the country. a small share of the part that you have in the field that you have authority is allocated to the mining sector with your very strict considerations and what is the potential and what is the mineral capacity , that is, this respect has always been respected by the mining sector. regarding the next issue, the solution that i i think it's the same anyway the experience that the world is doing , let's do green mining
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, at the same time as doing the mining, the reconstruction should be done. well, this task is not my responsibility. proclaim the law , then the custodians of that part of the natural resources and various devices may be in your collection , the legal defect may be in your collection that this capacity. so far, he has not been able to demand this section now, but in the law, in the mining law, all these considerations have been seen several times. the burden in the law is clear to protect the rights of other institutions , article 24 of the mining law has assigned the 8 custodian institutions to prohibit the mining sector from making inquiries , of course, only in the exploration phase, yes once, and only in the processing phase. we have to
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consider a rational discussion. we are currently exploring 100,000 tomans an hour for an excavator, which we cannot assign to our master to go and explore . spend 2 billion or 3 billion as a minimum for exploration, and then when you get the exploitation license. now that you have made the investment, mr. environment says, i will not give, so where is this logic, which logic he says that this should be an exploration, we say, you inquire in the exploration stage, in the processing stage, in the licensing stage , inquire about the criteria that can be implemented to restore the environment to its original state by mining.
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but in general, my suggestion is that green mining should be carried out at the same time as the discussion of exploration or extraction, which is done at the same time. well, this conversation seems to be in the internal law of the environment, maybe there is no such thing that can be used to make this demand. the device
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must be supervised. i strongly recommend you regarding processing, we must inquire about the environment. you are also making a short cut from your solution to the example of other countries . what are they doing that causes less damage to their environment ? in the field of mining, let's first amend the law, that is, despite the fact that this law has been amended several times, the last one was amended in 1390. but from the point of view of the environment, this law needs to be amended. therefore, amending the laws and regulations is an important part of the work, and then, in fact, in connection with the issuance of licenses, for the discussion of the exploitation of the issuance of interest licenses taking out of the four environmental zones should happen with the cooperation or coordination of the environment. i accept the discussion of reconstruction, the discussion of green mining management is a good point, but on the condition that it is within the law.
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it should be included that we talk about it, it is not effective , it should be very kind to both guests of the program, all the good viewers of the program, who have accompanied us until this moment, may god protect you , or ali, the iranian coach, sharaf iran, has a telegram, he is playing with the whole country, why? in these six months of pricing, your question is an interesting question . we don't want to be treated as a football manager.
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hour 2: this year, 50,000 zakat-e-fitrah collection sites are in charge, according to the vice-recommendation of the people's contributions committee of the aid committee, this year , in addition to the cash collection sites, compatriots can collect their zakat-e-fitra up to 72 hours after the eid day through card readers of bakeries. jumped too another capacity has been activated this year, through the bakeries , the dear people of fitria can pay their expiation . according to the reports given to us, about 80,000 bakeries are active in the country.

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