in the name of allah, the most merciful, the most merciful, may god bless muhammad and his family and hasten their fate. greetings to you, dear viewers, we are at your service with the morning news section. the president in the gathering of intellectuals, economic activists and religious scholars in karachi, referring to the agreements made between iran and pakistan to expand relations at different levels, aiming to reach the volume of trade exchanges to 10 billion dollars in the first step of the border of more than 900 kilometers between the two countries. it is a valuable opportunity for the development of prosperity and prosperity of the regions.

marzi recognized mr. raisi by saying that the iranian nation has made great progress despite all the sanctions and pressures he described iran as an advanced and technological country in the fields of science, technology and economy , which can take great steps in securing the interests and progress of both sides by sharing mutual capacities with pakistan. the president emphasized that informal trade between the two countries should be converted into official trade. realization of this goal requires the sincere cooperation of all economic activists and businessmen of the two countries and asked the economic activists and businessmen of the two countries to redouble their efforts to boost mutual capacities. the transfer contract of the magyars will be signed today, wednesday. boss the privatization organization said: with the definitive transfer of 85% of the shares of two esteghlal teams, and

each share actually had a base price of 350 rials on the day before the offering . it was done that the final figure of this club will reach 570 570 billion tomans. billion tomans, esteghlal club too. for each share, in fact, the price on the day

of the offering, which is 3046 rials, 2,800 billion tomans were offered, and with that calculation, the price will be 538 billion tomans. up to the club actually on the final day of receipt of payments, we will calculate the order of textbooks will start today, wednesday . the vice president of the educational research and planning organization said that 80 million volumes of the 155 million volumes of textbooks for the next academic year have been printed. registering the order of textbooks for students in the second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, ninth, eighth, ninth, eleventh, and twelfth grades, through the national window system

of the smart government services.gov.ayir, from the fifth of may until the end of the month of june. is acceptable when does the order registration for the rest of the bases start? registration of the order of entry, first, seventh and tenth grades. after registration names in schools and definitive registration in sida system. from the 10th of july to the 6th of september , according to the previous year, the regions that received books for free or at half price will still receive books from the ministry for free or at half price . internet platforms are only responsible for transporting medicine. the minister of health said that the online drug supply plan is currently a test, and the information of the patients is not provided to the platform. the platforms

are not informed about the quality of the drugs, but they are only given a tracking code, and with that tracking code, they are sent to the pharmacy where the corresponding tracking code is given. enough shape the classification of the drug is given to those platforms and they take it and provide it to the patient , but all the technical issues are related to the pharmacy that delivers, but these people are actually independent , they can go to the pharmacy in person. if they actually take their medicine in this way, but the necessary arrangements have been made , there is no reason to worry. on the other hand, this work is done on a trial basis, which means that it will not be done once in the whole country. god willing , we were able to solve the problems in this test phase and it had the ability to be national, god willing , the director general of the housing economics office

announced the organization of real estate advertisement platforms, mr. nowrozi said that due to the end of the opportunity to organize real estate advertisement platforms, the platforms that are not connected to the real estate and accommodation system by next week will be their real estate department. will be blocked. organizing real estate advertisement platforms. this was the order of the president in the 11th session of the great start of housing. the issue of segco and platforms must be organized in such a way that they do not raise prices. surveys also show that some traders are creating by entering these platforms gold several prices are being published . let me tell you about the inflammation in the market and pricing in the market. it is creating this atmosphere that some platforms in the field of publishing advertisements

have created conditions that allow brokering and speculation in the housing market. it came from this way that sometimes some of the properties that are published in these advertisement publishing platforms do not exist at all. the lack of supervision of real estate advertisement platforms is one of the reasons for the violation of some traders in the real estate market. applications, or as they say, software that are like price monitoring they don't have, the prices are far outside the usual prices of the region. as much as we can increase the transparency in our real estate market, both for those who advertise and for those who want to use these ads, this will increase the security of transactions, which will reduce court cases later. on september 11 of last year, the national union of virtual businesses announced that two real estate advertising platforms

are implementing the technical process of ad verification and will soon implement this important issue. now, after 7 months, one of the platforms has promised again to implement this law. a series items. another part is in the process of uploading on the platform, which will be done soon, but still the most popular real estate advertising platform has not yet agreed to implement the law. if this resistance continues, based on the meetings of the supreme housing council and the committees held by the security council , the real estate section of these platforms will be blocked . hasannejad of radio and television news agency. and rain rain has caused flooding in parts of isfahan province. the relatively intense driving that

happened in isfahan province and unfortunately the cities of shahrzan, nayin, kashan, arambid gol, golpayegan and khora biyamak and...ardestan has also been added to it . it happened in nayin city by taking those two trucks, whose drivers were safe, thank god, but unfortunately in shahr stam city , unfortunately, they were destroyed, but the children are still working in these cities , i thank you very much, dear viewers. thank you for being with us until this moment, the next part. news at 2 o'clock

, the iranian coach sharaf iran has a telegram , he is playing with the whole country, why is your question an interesting question in this month of pricing? we don't agree , higher than any or higher today, wherever we are . dear and honorable, i told you that the topic of today's agenda is the reform of the educational calendar

of our country's schools. there are different opinions in this regard . some believe that the holidays should remain in the summer. have a holiday or divide this holiday in different seasons. khaf sal and believe that this reform can bring better results for them. in the studio , we are at the service of mr. dr. abdullahi, the director of the education department of the majlis research center, as a supporter of the reform of the educational calendar, and mrs. dr. belous, a former member of the supreme council of education. and education as an opponent of reforming the educational calendar of schools, mr. dr. fares, greetings and good time. and welcome to your service, hello, i am at your service and the dear viewers, as well as dr. belous

, we are at your service. peace be upon you, mrs. dr. and have a good time and welcome in the name of allah, the most merciful, the most merciful. i also say hello and thank you . god willing, we will be able to have a good discussion , examine its dimensions, and ultimately come to the conclusion that it is better for the holiday to remain as it is. we need to revise the educational calendar , mr. dr. abdallahi , let's start with his highness. first, i think for the viewer, how many times has this topic of calendar revision been raised? yes, the educational calendar has been raised many times. please give us a history of this for the viewers. how many times has this been raised? for what reasons it was not operational at all and the purpose what was the point of this reform of the calendar in the name of allah , the most merciful, the most merciful? yes, as you said , the educational calendar has many ups and downs, that is , when we look at the history from the qajar period to later, we are moving forward no matter what. we have always had ups and downs, sometimes it was very minor, sometimes it was general, sometimes

it was a change of approaches that happened, for example , let's suppose that during the time of dar al-fan, we have a letter from the management of dar al-fan to naseruddin shah. the text of the letter is very interesting. we had the opportunity to read a few lines of this letter, it is obviously very interesting talk now then then. it is closed on fridays and the king is asked to agree to allow schools to be open on mondays. after this holiday , go to the summer when the weather is warmer. they should freshen up and then come back, for example, to say that they are continuing their education, and their argument was that the holiday in the middle of the seven mondays is an interruption in pius. it depends on the training and this is an educational loss, and now the same debates

we are having today, whether it was a financial burden or not, how different is the financial burden there. in the letter, he argues, he says, "sir, this time , there is no financial burden, and it will not harm education, or later , we have many points like this, for example, giving authority to schools once , if the principal of the school feels that the temperature of the shade is more than 30 degree, he can, for example , declare that day as a holiday and that's it. he made a specific law to close the beginning and the end of the academic year, which means that the academic year starts at the beginning of mehr, the academic year ends at the end of ardi, and exams are held in khordad, which is the law of reopening schools at the beginning of mehr. year yes, this is the point in the policy making of our educational calendar, where the approach has changed, and the approach

has changed from delegating authority to the provinces and regions to a centralism in the capital, that is, we, by law, for the whole country, without considering the requirements of this side and that side. let's see, we have made a policy. this is what the parliament wants to do now . it is a change of approach towards the same delegation of powers to the provinces and cities. the plan is now written. well, in the education commission, the basic plan of the plan was prepared in the research center of the parliament. the studies that were done. our report necessitates a revision of the educational calendar there are schools, this was approved by the education commission , it was also approved by the supreme council of education with the reference given by the head of the education commission, and now it is the turn of the house floor, which i think is unlikely to come to fruition in the 11th parliament. we will talk about the details of the plan , what reforms are going to be made, mr. salali, mrs.

doctor, please give your opinion, the process that has been followed , do you think that the decisions are actually the whole. ter wants the social system because it gets involved with the issues of manpower, cost and budget, but the most important point of the perspective of education in the discussion of curriculum time means the program that you want to teach, the program that you are trying to achieve its goals, and it seems that actually

time should be the final word. education when you talk about the educational calendar, it is not only the question of holidays that comes up , it means that we think that, for example, the educational calendar means summer or winter holidays, no, you have a time, you have a time container that sometimes has no development capability, this is the time at your disposal. you have 24 hours in a day you make a plan for those 24 hours , you make a plan for the whole year that you have at your disposal and you can see a plan that matches your goals . the most important issue in setting the time for the goals that the educational system pursues is if we accept that , for example, where is the planning authority. the reference for deciding on the training time is the program and the requirements

of the program in the first place, although as i said to you, there is another component, the management component that you want to spend, the society wants to spend money for education, it actually has a series of limitations, resources. there are some time limits here usually, it may turn to the administration if the main issue is a program that you want to implement, according to the law of the supreme council of education, he is responsible for educational policy making , and he is responsible for telling you, sir , how much you are studying at this time, what are you looking for in education. what kind of person are you , what kind of system do you need to train this person? well, now the goals we have will be solved with this educational calendar

. we have so much to discuss about this educational calendar. he said 925 at 925. education must be realized. now you say winter holidays or summer holidays or the consequences of crises. like where natural crises are faced, it has nothing to do with how much salo we take. this time that is lost for the education of the student, this time must be compensated. that is, education in the field of educational policy says that these are the headings. the goals of this time, these training sessions, 925 training sessions for elementary students should be planned in these 925 hours, it should be realized, it should be realized. who is the decision-making area of ​​the educational calendar? should we let the management system decide on its own without, for example, taking into account the conditions and circumstances in

many countries? discussion of requirements, discussion of conditions, discussion of geography, discussion of ecology , discussion even the goals of societies, you can see, for example, in a society like theirs, pointing out like your rural society, rural society. . proportional do it with the conditions of the student, cultural climate, cultural climate, even for example, being a girl or a boy, gender, all of these will affect your table. let's come and do it, this is actually not a correct planning. now, with the topic that you mentioned in the program, the reduction of summer vacations, not

at all, maybe you will come to the conclusion that you have to teach this authority and this in the whole summer. indeed, flexibility in the program and in the conditions and in all areas should be provided both in the area of ​​human resources and in the area of ​​decision-making. you are one of the professors in the field of education and experience do you have a lot of questions, are the goals being achieved with this educational calendar according to that educational system or not? does it need to be modified? it certainly needs to be modified, but more importantly , we should consider the challenges of implementing the programs. one of the challenges is this calendar could be one of the other challenges, manab could go back to many other issues. but definitely the discussion because my opinion was that you are against the reform of the educational acceleration , you are against the reform, you can't see that you were against the reform

. yes, yes, you agree with it . see, this plan actually means that the parliament. repeal the 1976 resolution, that is, canceling the 1976 resolution can be very untidy, but making it conditional and dependent, not this authority, should be given to the field of education, that is, education and where in the plan was it given, in the plan, the council should do something about it. it is excellent to see education, for example, in the first article, they say that time management comes. do it , but there is no need to approve it, which means that this authority should be given to education and education itself, and this should be explained to the regions.

so far, there have been changes about 13 times . different reasons have always been brought up, such as energy , air pollution, and now even i remember once they brought up economic and tourism issues, and now you are on your new plan . what was the change in the educational calendar? there is a discussion about this policy, the beginning and the end. look now, mrs. doctor also said that we must achieve 925 hours in elementary school. for now, these 925 hours are what we say. the class has 50 hours of activities outside of school, according to the national program, 50 hours of activities. he is out of school according to the conditions native, we don't see this at all, it means that it is not at all in our calculations, here in parentheses. our hours are compared to the international standard or compared to other countries. i read somewhere that our education level is very low. this is what i wanted to tell

you. look at the teams test that was held . the teams test of this last course tells us that the time achieved in iran is 627 hours. and with 627 hours, we are the 58th country out of 58 countries that participated in these studies. suppose that the first country that is here is the philippines with 1225 hours, which means the ratio of the first and the last, or for example countries like japan, this is 904 the number of training hours has been realized. how much is 5d and 627 hours? now, while the educational research institute has come and checked, it says that sir, it is much less than this , 576 hours, 30% is wasted.

the hour means that if the children leave every day , they don't go for 785 hours. now, what is the example of not going? let's assume that this is the period of our hidden holidays, so one of the reasons is the time of education . it was closed , the children could not go to school, we have no place anymore this side. compensate for the second reason for the discussion of the holiday itself . this is a long discussion . there is a quarterly magazine published since the 40s. in that

magazine you are looking at, there are almost one person writing about the summer vacation, written by one of the best professors, of which i have printed two or three models. i took it and brought it with me. for example, some people say, sir, it's good , children go on summer vacation, a wind hits them, it comes back, some people say that no, this is the reason for the break, this is a serious break . it was each of the children loving that exam was about 20% of the content of the last academic year in the minds of those participants. what does that mean? it means that our teacher should spend his time rereading the first time he starts. be reminded to remind then i came and we did a comparative study to see how other countries are like . only iran and turkey have a continuous holiday and this holiday is not explained during the academic year. now see if, for example

, the camera can show this. as you can see, in iran, the academic year is completely continuous we have a nowruz holiday, a summer holiday , depending on the countries you are looking at, the holidays are completely divided throughout the year, usually summer holidays, for example, something average around two months , this is how long our summer holidays actually are, from the middle of june until the end of september . one point and the last point is the issue of implementation. look at the school itself. now if you calculate with what they approved for 925 hours, it means 5 sessions in length for elementary school. now it is different again. on average , the children have to go to school 5 days every day, 25 every week. hours and in 35 37 educational weeks, this means my school starts at 7:45 and it ends at 12:45. now , when you enter the performance, first of

all, the school starts at 7:35. the atmosphere is intensified when we look at half an hour, the structure of the school does not allow it to be implemented for 925 hours. it is a day in secondary school , which is worse in secondary school because the number of teaching hours is more, and he said, for example, in the first secondary school, 110 hours, in the average theory, 1295 programs in the form of 100 d. in the provincial councils of education that this is in the law education councils also have one of their duties , which is to determine the educational calendar. yes, then they themselves should be obliged. then we should say, sir , that we have to achieve 925 hours. now, if there is a one-week holiday of pollution , then this one-week holiday of pollution will be closed at all.

in the month of june, for example, the children will be in school for a week longer, or if it is the harvest season , the children will not come. you can do this later, for example, in september, you can start a week earlier. very well, the director is only obliged to report to us, that is, to the education headquarters. tell me, sir, i spent 925 hours as a researcher i did it in this way, very well , what do you think about these three reasons, madam? do you agree with the necessity of correcting the calendar, even though you only put all the problems on the time of summer vacation or winter vacation? i think this is a bit naive, for example, you cannot say by adding two weeks or subtracting two weeks in winter. if the program is implemented, it will definitely be implemented well. one of the most important issues of the department is, in fact,

the shortage. supervision of self-execution, many issues caused by unsuccessful implementation, see the resolution right now it is quite clear that we have an agreement that the duration of a class session should be 45 minutes in the first and second secondary schools , it should be 50 minutes. you added that the problem of education can be solved, it can't be solved, the problem of education may be broader than this issue of vacations, the issue is the program itself , the issue of human resources is the issue of monitoring and evaluation , mrs. doctor, this is about the form and structure, the issue is about the educational content, not this form and structure for implementation. the program is not for anything, that is, you actually.