in the name of allah, the most merciful, the most merciful, good morning and welcome to the news of the capital market. the head of the stock exchange organization considered the implementation of the capital id tax plan to benefit production. mr. eshghi said that the capital market is exempted from capital id tax after it was approved by the islamic council. the capital id tax law will make

it more difficult to enter the parallel markets of the stock market. after all, when the tax is closed on non-productive activities, it will encourage people to bring their capital to the productive markets. buying shares of companies new al-worud, either through participation in increasing the capital of existing companies or through investment in investment funds, which direct these resources to production in different ways. the ceo of fravers iran announced the necessity of establishing a corporate governance system to accept companies in the first, second and emerging markets of the over-the-counter market. mr. shirazi said that the admission consulting companies are required. prepare a report on the state of establishment of corporate governance in accordance with the standard approved by the iran exchange. and

present to the admissions board. according to the managing director of the exchange , the implementation of the corporate governance system for the continuation of the company's activities economic control of the conflict of interest between management and ownership and regulation of relations and interests of its beneficiaries will lead. the glass hall witnessed the opposite movement of the total and equal weight index in sunday's trading. on this day, the change of legal ownership to real ownership of the market is also for the fifth day. the glass trading hall ended the first day of this week on a low note . on this day, the total index and the equal weight index moved in the opposite direction of the main indicator with a drop of 5185 units, equivalent to a minus of 23 hundred percent , and the indicator reached the level of 2 million 259 units. equal weight with a positive yield of 3 hundred percent equal to 192 units at the level of 751

the unit was placed so that the trading price of the small and medium market shares recorded a better situation compared to the branch makers. on this day, the glass hall witnessed the exchange of more than 8.360 billion shares and financial bonds in 34 thousand times with a value of 4700 billion tomans. the value of khurd transactions decreased on this day and reached 2956 billion tomans. the national symbols of fars, foulad and shabandar have the most negative impact on red. they had a negative overall index, and in contrast to nematieh vamid, se dasht kavir and qobshahr prevented further reduction of the overall index . the day turned negative and the glass hall witnessed the withdrawal of 84 billion tomans of real money from stocks and preemptive rights during sunday's trading , the largest outflow of real money was made from the groups of bank equity funds and basic metals, the largest influx of real money into the group rayan massification and

food products were dedicated. the status of the symbols of the glass hall also indicated that there were 283 positive symbols and 495 negative symbols so that the market witnessed the negative of 64 of its symbols. also, 52 icons faced the purchase queue and 53 icons faced the sales page . the total value of shopping pages is 136 billion the total value of sales pages was announced as 168 billion tomans. ghazal arab gul of sed and cima news agency. meanwhile, the trading of the first working day of the week ended with a balanced trend and of course with a decrease in the value of the transactions. according to the experts, one of the factors of the slowness of the transactions is the waiting of the market participants to stabilize the positive news affecting the market. the increase in the rate of the nima system as well as the decrease in the bank interest rate

are important and influential factors in this market, as well as the removal of the tax exemption ceiling for busi companies, the creation of an incentive plan for the export of products and the creation of incentives to prevent raw sales in stock companies are one of the factors and obvious points influencing the capital market. in the transactions of the second week of may, the net inflow of cash to brokerages for natural persons was more than 3 thousand billion tomans. in this period, the net outflow of liquidity of legal entities from work. investments were recorded at 2 thousand billion tomans. also, the value of commodity exchange transactions was more than 47 thousand billion tomans. of this amount, 42,170 billion tomans were allocated to commodity exchange transactions and 5,300 billion tomans to energy exchange transactions. the value of transactions recorded

in the physical market of iran energy exchange in the second week ardi behesht reached 4512 billion tomans, of which 3. a new one did not start during the sixth plan, the reason being that the electricity economy is an inefficient economy. since the beginning of may this year, in order to improve the conditions of the electricity industry , this energy was offered on the stock exchange

. there is a name of the electricity market with a price ceiling, and the explanatory companies that are electricity buyers in the stock exchange are allowed to go to the second market if it is more convenient for them . this means that in the summer peak, i can buy my energy in the electricity market outside the energy exchange. 145 should i sell tomans? does logic dictate that i go to the stock market and sell for 100 tomans? i don't sell, so i don't sell in the stock market . they sell in the competitive market. well, there is a problem here, already network management. that the electricity that i was selling to the competitive market was paying me as much as the current and operating costs. from the day the energy exchange opened , he said that i will not pay you there anymore, which means that he wants to force me, despite the fact that it is not economical for me, for example, to lower the price 145 tomans

, you say that you will not get money, but the producers say that they will not be able to survive with these stock market prices. they are not willing to sell my current expenses and repairs in the energy exchange, which means that all my transactions come to the second market, they sell them here. at the moment , they are not paying me in the second market. they say that all the money is there, so they won't pay me. i might be able to do it for a month. with the rials that i have in my account, what will happen in the second month ?

each natural person can only place an order for one vehicle , and any legal entity can place an order for up to three cars. they have the car. the persons who were in the previous offers in commodity exchange has succeeded in buying cars, and since the beginning of 2018 , they have bought cars from car manufacturing companies, and they are able to place orders. thank you for your companionship. the iranian coach, sharaf iran, is playing a telegram with the whole country, why are you pricing this month

? it's an interesting question. you are the manager of a football player. we don't agree with any kind of treatment. we are at your service with another debate. 90% of the agricultural products that are produced inside the country are produced in the villages, approximately 25% of our red meat products are produced by the nomads, but with all this importance that the villages and the nomads have. the agricultural products and food security that we have

do not have a single and responsible trustee in various fields. after the liquidation of javad sazendagi, this has become more complicated . let him manage all the affairs of the village and we can help him to achieve the goal of increasing the population of reverse migration and sustainable agricultural production and food security, please accompany us until the end. there were a lot of things that we want to address in the debate today, and i said that the result is that the population of the village has decreased , production has suffered, and employment in the village has been challenged. unit management and the answer is, of course, here in the upper studio, and in this part, mr. noor ali m.m., the affairs of the village councils of the municipality organization and the village councils of the country are present. on the other side of them, mr. vermarziari, a member of the academic

staff of tehran university , is present in the higher debate program. and this question that the reason you say and agree is that the ministry of agriculture should be in charge of rural affairs and the focus rural affairs under this ministry. let the house be defined , what is it in the name of allah, the merciful , the merciful, the merciful? if it becomes clear, then the trustee will be able to talk about it more easily. now , as you said, one of the most fundamental challenges is the lack of balanced development in the area of ​​villages. it is uniform and responsive. now we

have a problem with the budget, the budget of the villages every year an industry comes, the bill is drafted, then it comes to the parliament , it is hammered, and finally it becomes a law after the approval of the honorable guardian council. there are economic, employment, production and cultural dimensions. for example , the physical construction dimensions allocate 70-80% of the country's rural development budget. what does that mean? it means that there is no one mastermind who can regulate these plans and rural bills in different dimensions. to give priority to employment discussions , production discussions, livelihood discussions, which

play a more fundamental role in rural livability and reducing rural-to-urban migration. and the employment in it is seen as weak . the second issue is the low share of the village in the budget, which is very low. the appreciable share is usually not more than 34% of the total budget, while the share of the population according to the last census is 24. now it has decreased a bit, but it is still above 20%. in fact, it is not fair. the next issue is that we don't have many goals we need to know few targets that can be monitored in the industrial budgets, for example , we will plan so many billion tomans for such and such plan, how much rural poverty will be reduced, rural employment will prosper, export from villages will increase , we don't have such indicators for the executive branch, usually in the village. they are not a priority, minus the limited devices , usually they are not a priority and their fame is a priority, even when they pay attention to the village

, they do not pay attention to the essential differences between the village and the city. do we insurance we must have a different version of social security and disability retirement for a villager than in a city where the worker is a factory and the employer is the employer. let's create social insurance, then the effectiveness of the projects, plans, and programs is not evaluated locally and based on actual field. because that's why we can't come and modify the projects, for example, we will implement the law of sustainable rural employment, for years and years of money we spend money, later we will see where we are stuck, while if there was a monitoring mechanism , it would identify the problem from the first year, it would come and correct the program, and the last problem was the local program and the lack of people's participation, this is

the slogan of the year. as hazrat agha said, we don't have a mechanism to get people's participation from that floor. friends from that kafehistan, what is their priority ? here in this village, the priority is one, one, three , and this. the people's own opinion should sit next to the expert's opinion and prioritize, not the executive body from top to bottom in tehran. they should sit down from the center and give priority to the villages, so the result will be the same as the current situation, now the solution of these problems definitely requires a responsible policy maker and one cloth and answerable, we say that jihad kesha. the trustee who wants to be appointed so that the principle must be respected. the first principle is that it should fit the structure that this bashari rural development organization wants to take place in. it should be the most appropriate place. well, in other words, we cannot find a home ministry that is solely related to 0 to 100 village affairs. we cannot find any home ministry. so rationality

what does it require? he says that you go find the most suitable place, the rest of his expression will help him become the center. the others should help. well, the most suitable place is the ministry of agricultural jihad for many reasons, such as the fact that the center of jihad dahestan has the largest number of specialized forces related to the village issue , natural resources such as pastures, forests, deserts, all these areas are under the policy of the ministry of agricultural jihad. agriculture under the ministry of agricultural jihad, monetary and financial institutions, for example, agricultural development support funds , such as the agricultural bank, which has a legal duty in the village area. these are under the ministry of agricultural jihad there are many organizations and unions that legally have non-agricultural tasks in their statutes. now , how much it will be implemented or not is another matter, but the existing capacity and global experiences show this . now, in the next round, i will explain what the global experiences say. but this shows that the most appropriate place is the ministry of jihad. now we say that

the second principle is the principle of authority, that we must use the power of the ministry of interior with a mechanism. thirdly , the principle of people's participation that we designed for that too , thank you, mr. vermaziri, he wants to be serious . to mr. noor ali, sir, how much do you believe that these challenges that mr. vermziari mentioned exist now, and basically there is no single trustee and accountability, and this has caused these things to happen ? do you agree with another device in the name of allah, the most merciful , the most merciful? i offer my greetings, courtesy and respect to his highness and the respected viewers of the above good program. i would like to present a theory to mr. barmarziari. it is the rigze theory. this theory says that in order for countries to develop, they must centralized management towards

decentralized management, moving along the way , they reach an area called the area. a charter that actually has a semi-centralized state, in order for countries to be able to successfully follow this path, mr. bermarzari, they must have a fragmentation in their management, the discussion of centralization and decentralization is a vertical category. in this theory, the discussion of fragmentation and lack of fragmentation is a horizontal category. that is, this is a different issue. if we want to move the country to the direction of centralizing management, 100 this is a mistake, because a centralized country with the same fabric is also centralized and the same fabric, this will not achieve the development of the country. it achieves development if its management is decentralized and a country

collapses in terms of the political system if its management is decentralized and not unified, so the best situation for us is to move towards a situation where our management is decentralized. ok, and it should be a task, your highness said, for this task, you want to create a centralized management with a responsible organization that will actually manage this issue in a centralized way towards our development. right now we are at your service in the presidential complex of my honorable vice president of development there is rural development and deprived areas of this structure, that is. that is, they lead , they make policies, they draw lines for the development of the village from top to bottom, this was discussed

, now from bottom to top, when you said that planning is from top to bottom, it is done from bottom to top based on the article the unit of the law on the establishment of self-sufficient village administrations, that is, the public minister of the administration of village affairs, has been assigned to the village affairs institution. and in order to coordinate the affairs of the rural districts , the governorates are obliged to the subordinates of those governorates to the subordinates of the ministry of interior to coordinate the affairs. the creation of village councils as another mechanism to take care of the village takes us away from the regular people, and it shows that we have not separated the concept of concentration, centralized management, and management of one cloth , god willing, i want you to talk more about this issue. as far as the dimensions of the discussion are open to us, you

do not agree that the ministry of agriculture should be in charge. no, thank you, mr. vermziari. yes , let's get this answer. i will go to mr. khovini. let the fabric take shape, we say concentrated the meaning is not to collect the duties of all the executive bodies , not to assign any role to them, let's collect them, for example, let's give it to an organization that wants to be under any ministry now , or for example, wants to be formed under the presidency, no , that's not what we're talking about, what we're talking about is that in the example i gave, you can see in your rural development budget that the service dimensions of the civil infrastructure allocate 70-80% of the budget of the villages to itself, the issue of production is on the sidelines. well, what is the reason for this , because a rationality could not fit this , and you say that the deputy respected development of villages in underprivileged areas, the first

vice president will finally play this role , i do not believe that he will play this role, because if he could play it, in the sixth plan, it would be an obligation to prepare an independent annex for the budget of villages. which was our own proposal was approved as a split in the matter of policy making, none of these happened. it didn't happen, and due to various reasons, that honorable deputy cannot perform this task in his current form . we fully agree with the issue of a disparity that specialized executive bodies such as the ministry of health and medicine , for example, the ministry of education, do their work , but on the occasion that i mentioned, many times these bodies are not able to do it because they don't have enough time. villagers don't have expertise in rural development . there is no organization that governs this issue . miri is developing health care with a prescription . maybe it is not suitable for our situation

. our villagers are also satisfied. they don't need this organization. he has the village because he is a rural development specialist, because he is a program specialist there is a village in it and it is under its jurisdiction, from the highest directorate to the lower level, they go and create this look. they empower them , they say, "sir, instead of doing this, here is a cheaper way to make the semester more effective." the local planning system, which plans from the bottom up, establishes it. now we have a problem. for example, the ministry of agricultural jihad has developed a series of cooperatives since 60 years ago. and... they are weak, or for example, a series of companies , for example, a certain ministry comes to my house and informs me that i want to form, for example, 3 thousand cooperatives in the villages, without coming to see the history, why

they did not succeed, if they are unsuccessful, what is the way now? without using experts in the field , the country has been wasting its resources for several decades now, especially since 1979, because there is no expert trustee. we have to accept that the father of rural development. don't take a village scholar for granted, that anyone without expertise can be appointed to a position. take it and we are grateful to all the dear ones, we do not mean this government, not different periods, now this government may actually have appointed a position for a specialist. the relevant institution may or may not have it. in your opinion, the resource allocation of the vice president of rural development has this expertise or not? you see, we say that he must have expertise, which means that the person who is placed in that position and his body must

have this specialized look and this expertise, according to our belief. in many periods, there was no such thing, that is , in this vice-chancellor itself, which does not have a law , based on the so-called circular of the honorable vice-chancellor , if i am not mistaken, in 1993, this center became a vice-chancellor, and it was decided that this is a parallel act. it was decided that all the executive bodies should coordinate with the deputy minister of rural development, while the law establishing the ministry of agriculture, which is legally superior to the circular, the circular cannot be contrary to the permanent law of the country . expertise means you have to be in it the law of its establishment is quickly stated in the bylaws of its establishment. now, for example, the organization of the medical court in the law of its establishment, it is stated in its constitution that the head of the organization must be a person who has expertise in animal medicine and has this experience, but in

our rural structure, such a story is closed allah, the merciful, the most merciful, i also say hello to all the dear viewers, the guests of the program, who listened to the explanations of friends. it should also be said about the agricultural jihad. i was at your service in the previous program . jihad has power up to the center of the village , it has popular support, agricultural lands, monetary institutions, agricultural banks , and the stories of such a union and everything else

. they are the ministry of agriculture. if they took positive action, then it definitely worked. everyone was monitoring the field of rural production. we have one thing, and that is that the field of production is different from the field of residence . we are discussing this, but the village budget should not necessarily be seen as the agricultural sector in the heart of the village. it is cities now you are my housing foundation, because my question to you is more related to the housing foundation, well, i am saying the same thing , i am saying that, well , you are asking me about agricultural jihad , for these reasons, there is no other explanation. my housing, because i talked about it in previous programs, was mentioned as one of the trustees, and because it is now doing construction work, i said that this criticism is raised that you only did physical work

, not the housing foundation. he should be in charge of all the affairs of the village, see that agriculture is not separate from the farmer, where does the farmer's life flow in the body of the village what we do is to give shape to rural life, to create the living environment of that village, the feeling of security and peace will flow in the village with the works that it establishes, life will prosper , happiness will be created. let's deal with it, but don't revive the rural residence . there is no reason for a villager to stay in the village because transportation makes this work easy. he comes to the city in the morning and returns to the farm, but for a thousand and one reasons , it is necessary for a villager to live in the village and for the village to stand. we don't just do infrastructure work we do physical work, we have also done serious basic works , can you name them? yes, we have prepared tarhadi for 45,000 villages with more than 20 households.

we have a serious experience in the village of saying that things cannot be done with the participation of the people. i would like to say that the work that he founded was all with the participation of the people. prepare for 40,000 rastas with the participation of the people themselves . for example, if we want to say politely , see, one of them will definitely say 100, definitely. 100 mr. barmziari, because when you want to study the village, you have to be present in the village, talk to the people, we talk to the people's elected representatives, who are the councils, we talk to the villager, who is the manager of the village affairs, according to dr. nooralli , and their problems will come together. it can be classified, the devices must be coordinated, this is the clarity of the law, this is clause seven of the statute of the housing foundation