he requested to have a meeting with him on national or regional issues. it was very easy to reach . this meeting and this meeting in the real sense spoke about the position of a president in the constitution , about the various capacities that we had foreseen in the law. how to use them for the development of the country with a pure intention, for example, if we want to say the constitution, how much did it implement and how much did it protect? khushnam and javid were nicknamed yasir for the constitution beheshti of the sed and television news agency , i really want you to pray for everyone , especially for

your servant who is literally the servant of the nation and the servant of imam reza. do not make us afraid of death and being killed. according to our honorable imam, a society that considers martyrdom as a blessing is victorious.

don't make us afraid of death and being killed, a society that considers martyrdom as a blessing, according to our honorable imam, is victorious, in the name of god, in the name of god . in the name of god, light upon light. in the name of god, light upon light. in the name of god. light upon light . in the name of god. light upon light.

in the name of god, in the name of god, who created light, from light. praise be to god, god is great. god is great . god is great. god is great . i testify that there is no god but god .

i bear witness to the power of god, i bear witness to the power of god.

god bless god, god is great, there is no god but god, there is no god but god.

it is a pleasure to visit there. stand up for justice. lift the burden of trust on your shoulders. the first line, the first line, the line of service, the line of humanity, your stronghold is your stronghold, this is the table and there is hope for you. the other side your desk the eyes of martyrs are for you in the name of allah, the most merciful, the most merciful. hello and good night, dear viewers of the khabar al-azmat channel . we are proud to be at your service with another program from the first page series, considering that

we have reached the tax season, in tonight's program , we will talk about making the tax system smarter and fairer. we will do what happened in the tax administration. in this field, our guest tonight is mr. dr. sobanyan, the honorable head of the country's tax affairs organization. i would like to say hello, you are very welcome and thank you for accepting our invitation tonight . thank you, in the name of allah, the merciful. i would like to say hello to you and all dear and respected viewers. i also offer my condolences on the martyrdom of the beloved president of our people and i wish that , god willing, we will all be successful . that they will follow this honorable path, god willing, thank you very much, doctor, if we want to enter tonight's discussion without preamble , one of the points that the supreme leader of the revolution always demanded and followed up years ago as a strategic point is the discussion of reducing the dependence of

the country's income and the country's budget. it used to be for oil, now since it is supposed to replace this, a major part of it is taxes from this feeling, i ask how much we were able to reduce this dependency. in the field of economics and in the field of politics, this promise is not a single promise, that is, there is no difference of opinion about the fact that we should cover the current expenses of our country from the source of the country's income

. and to conquer, as a rule , we should not cover the current expenses of our lives from the place of capital sale. people try to compensate their expenses from their current income and naturally use part of their capital for more investments and production. they spend more wealth and oil is a capital for all countries, including our country, an intergenerational asset. the future should be invested for future generations, like all countries. well , unfortunately, for many years, because the oil was open, it was easy to access in the country, and we could easily convert them into rials and spend

money . oil was very high in providing the current expenses of the country and basically our dear people should note that it is one of the main reasons and the main roots of today's inflation. our dependence on oil. why this happened? because after all, the price of oil goes up and down, it is not in our hands. due to the sanctions, the oil pump sometimes travels for us, sometimes they open it. while the cost. the government's current expenses are always growing at a rate. well , what happens when the price of oil goes down ? the expenses do not decrease, which means that we cannot say that this expense was done before . we don't offer expenses with a growing slope . what happened in the past years was that the governments compensated for the decrease by relying on bank resources. creating liquidity in oil revenues. the monetary base was created from the reduction of oil revenues, and

this is the inflation that unfortunately we are witnessing , a stable and high inflation that shrinks the table of the people, so if the economic experts believe that we should increase the tax revenues. we should replace oil revenues , it is for the purpose of reducing inflation, it is for the people's table to suffer less, dear mr. khosravi , inflation is the worst and most unfair form, in fact , it is a tax that is taken from the general public, especially from deprived classes, while the provincial tax it's him regular provincial tax, which we think is good today, we are moving in that direction, although finally there are some points that i will share , fair and smart provincial tax, which was seriously emphasized by our honorable president, this punctuation. and takes the tax from the rich and redistributes it among the members of the nation and especially

the deprived classes, but do you agree that this culture is still as it should be, or at least in industrialized and advanced countries, where you can pay taxes for any income? to pay, in our country , unfortunately, it is the same, it really means this ambiguity there is, and this question exists, and of course, in my opinion , the question is misplaced and we should answer it. i said that the serious need of the administration of our country for the benefit of the people is that we should be able to tax in a fair and intelligent manner so that the tax system is a system that helps business and not a tax system that, god forbid, hinders business. that's where i'm faced with the answer that, well , after all, taxes and expenses are like everywhere else in the world in the country and in european countries, for example, you can see

the example they give, or for example, the suspicion they introduce is that they say, well, i am in a european country , if you pay taxes , you do it with your soul and heart because, for example, your education is free , health services are free, and treatment is free. you talk about the quality of your door and many services, for example, but here, for example , i have to pay for my health services, so what will happen to this tax ? this is a completely correct question that we in the government and the friends who are responsible for spending in the government should have a valid answer. to this question, and i am here to serve you, although as a tax organization, we are responsible for tax collection, but our dear people should be informed that the services that are being provided today in the society, whether in the field of health or in the field of what is education in the field of providing various infrastructures ? this is a significant part of the tax base, which

is mainly allocated from the wealthy classes of society. now, in the future, god willing, i will provide you with statistics that today our focus in provincial taxation is on the wealthy and wealthy classes. like everywhere in the world, there is a fair system that requires this type there is a provincial tax, but i want you to see that many of the projects that mr. khosravi is opening today in villages, cities, and provinces are from the tax base that our people paid only 135 thousand billion tomans of taxes under those taxes to the municipality last year. and we have paid the rural taxes of the country, which means that the people are paying a part of the nature of the added value that they are paying. of the 9 percentage points that were last year, 4 percentage points are actually paid to the municipalities under the name of taxes, and the municipalities are responsible for the projects that are carried out at the city level. they do and imran abadani that in cities and villages happen. mifete bostani would like to inform you that other city services that are provided are a significant part of the taxes and fees that

are paid . of course, these are government issues that we have to manage to improve the quality of these, but as a rule, our dear people should take care that this is the tax they pay. it is for managing the society and basically rulers and statesmen in all parts of the world are trying to manage things better let them run the society from this country and they should be held accountable. let me tell you about this issue that we should pay the people their taxes at their own place. this is one of the things that our honorable president followed and the demand to have a right was also the people's demand that we let's inform the people what's wrong with the fact that many of our projects, which are funded by people's taxes

, let us know that this is from this hospital, this power plant, this road, these friends and this park are from the people's taxes. it has been financed and we are following this closely , even i, mr. khosrani, believe that people should be able to choose their own taxes and where they will spend them. maybe i believe or they are interested in my taxes being spent on the environment. if someone believes or is interested in spending money in the field of education in the field of health , we can give this option to the people within the framework of the law. he is the main person responsible for this work, and i believe that we have discussed this issue with the honorable president and he is very concerned about this issue. being positive is definitely the same, mr. khosra , people really get a positive feeling and feel completely that the tax they pay

will be spent for better management of affairs and better service for them and us. god willing, with the interaction that we will have with the respected organization , the government, we will be able to inform the people , because today i am asking people's taxes to be spent on the development of abadani and providing public services to them . our country now exists, a significant part of which is paid by the people therefore, we must present this to the people , we must inform the people, and if we don't get the information, in our opinion, it is our weakness. this is one part , another part, which is a step further , is that we give people the right to choose the tax they pay , see, i want it to actually be spent in this field, of course there are rules, it is possible. after all, the country's budget is limited, it is possible that the expenditure that should be spent on health, education , and the environment, these have limitations , but of course, rules can be set that both those rules and

the restrictions should be observed and the people can help a significant part of us. in the last decade, approximately 36% of our public budget resources were provided by taxes, and the rest, which was around 64%, was mainly provided by oil revenues . if they can show it, then i will tell you. one of the main reasons that , according to many experts, we are facing a high and stable inflation was our dependence on oil, which i explained in simple terms . mr. khosravi, mr. chairman president, one of the key axes that followed

the transformation in the tax system was for the benefit of the people, for the benefit of the economic activists, one of the most important axes in the transformation document. the 13th government was placed, and mr. president himself was following him strongly . in fact, it was tax that could transform towards helping our production. today, we look at the tax authorities as a strategic partner. we should not stand aside and say. no, we have to collect an income in any way possible . today, we stood next to our own mare. we have a very constructive interaction with the maadi people. what kind of legal entities should we be accountable to them , and we know this as our own duty, this was the point that the honorable president emphasized many times that one should trust maadi, today we are proud to tell you that more than 88 of those things we

have accepted the tax system that our madian expressed, and this is the trust that exists between the tax system and the honorable madian today. this is that with the actions taken by mr. khosravi, last year we provided more than 50% of the government's budget resources from taxes and less than 50% of oil and other resources. the government's income has become like bonds and property sales, etc. well, this was one of the long-standing wishes of the country's hikarani regime, which, thank god , was achieved with the measures taken in the 13th government. our focus is serious. it is a tax on the fight against tax evasion, which means that a question may be asked about the direction from which this is happening. well, we believe that it is because of love. the problems and defects that existed in our tax system in the past , which we faced with a traditional tax system, the traditional tax system is a tax system that has a lot of human intervention, now this

my friends are showing the graph that you are referring to. yes, the same graph is actually on the right side. if you look at it, my dears, the blue part is the share of taxes from public budget sources in the 90s. you can see that the limits of the tax area and the coverage of the tax area our public sources say that it has gone above 50%. well , i would like to say that this was one of the long-standing wishes and plans of our country's economy for several decades, which, thank god , the society was able to implement . one of our important discussions is to focus on the coarse grain. excellency dear mr. khosravi, as well as the serious fight against tax evasion and the identification of new tax collectors , i would like you to pay attention to these three factors

. last year alone, we identified 2,700,000 new tax cases and were able to identify the location of the tax collectors. to ensure a significant part of the tax revenues in the field of tax evasion, we have become a serious focus today with various devices at the levels of government and by using modern tools and knowledge-based companies and artificial intelligence, we are making serious efforts to combat the formalities of this let's provide the income i have confirmed it, but it might not be a bad idea to give you some examples today. we have given a duty to our colleagues that at least once every 2 weeks we must publish a serious fight and a serious discovery of tax fraud in the media. people should know that today the determination of the system a tax to combat illegal activities is very serious . we had the identification of 300 billion tomans in the field of construction in khuzestan province. no, this

is for the last few months. 140 taxpayers who actually interact and we identified transactions through syrian companies, amounting to 100,000. they had issued syrian invoices worth billions of tomans, which we identified through data mining and topics such as artificial intelligence in kurdistan province from a gold activist with over 600 billion tomans and a company with tax evasion of 150 billion tomans in the province. west azarbaijan more than 700 billion tomans from 6 companies in the brokerage field of karaze iron chain and about 400 billion. i have identified and collected from a person who was working in the field of buying and selling code in foulad do a company operating in east azarbaijan and a company

operating in zanjan , we issued identification cards worth more than 750 billion tomans. in qezmin province , we identified a company that was active in the field of buying and selling cars for about 680 billion tomans in fars province. individuals who were paying formalities from the qarz al-hasna fund , we issued more than 240 billion tomans identification papers in different provinces, such as central alborz , formal identifications occurred worth 260 billion tomans to sales invoices, and one in hamedan province in the amount of about 12 one thousand billion tomans in the province , we have identified approximately 3 thousand billion tomans with the help of the security apparatus . today, all other government components, in fact, the security elements and the security police, today

we have a very good relationship and they help us to achieve these increases that are supposed to happen. for the benefit of the people and to provide better services to the people , let's get what happened in the tax revenues from the place of non-tax identification. there is one more thing that i want to tell you, mr. khosravi. what i told you is all in order it was several hundreds of billions of tomans. at the same time, our focus for the provincial tax is, i would like to say, on the coarse grains, not that we want to bring illegal or excessive pressure , the reforms of our process will help us to better identify the incomes that it is a public right from the field of the company. let me give you a few more examples to show that with today's figures, the tax system is focused on large grains. we collect more than 35% of the total tax

we collect from only 700 of our big companies. you care the tax from the beginning of today's jobs it is being received. it is about 6 total taxes that we are receiving. that is, we received about 856 thousand billion tomans in taxes last year , of which approximately 50 thousand billion tomans came from businesses and markets. it will be approximately 56. from this 56% tax, which is from asalaf mashar , which is more than 8 million people. you provide 50 thousand billion tomans for 8 million people and businesses, while we have 35% of the total tax that we receive from 700 companies, you take the place of khosravi in ​​the place of khosravi, 50% of the taxes that businesses give from 1 we take a percentage of them you say that the 25 thousand billion tomans of tax that we get from asalaf and shachal are taken from 1% of them, so again, our focus on provincial taxes from asalaf and businesses is without largesse

. i have announced many times that last year more than 50% the trade guilds of mining companies in the fields of mining and trade and the tax market have become zero, and almost 90 of them are under 20 million tomans. well , 20 million tomans is not a high number. today, an employee whose salary is 20,000 tomans a month is actually a salary. 20 million tomans, 20 million tomans income per month, per year, about 30 million tomans in taxes we have paid and taken care of it, while i said that 90% of our businesses in the year are under 20 million tomans . this is the chart that you can see here, friends . yes, yes, it can be seen that there are elanitors, look at the yellow part here, more than 50% of the snuff tax and our businesses are zero. last year, approximately 20% to 5 million tomans was the tax that we determined for asalaf mesh.

it doesn't seem like it, and this indicates that our focus in the provincial tax debate, despite the growth that has taken place in recent years, thank god , is to reduce the deficit and to control inflation. make it last year. and shirib should reduce the increase in prices. one of the main reasons is the reduction of budget deficits. in the past, due to this budget deficit , governments used to tap banking resources. the government and the 13th government have less faced the need to finance from the banking system, and i say

, thank god, this is the path. many books are being pursued. we hope that god willing, with the reforms in this area, we will have a serious fight against the illegalities, and the identification of new miners, god willing. may we be able to take effective steps this year in the field of serious fight against formalities. thank you very much . let's see a report about the taxpayer system and then come back and talk more about this system. 150 years ago, a restaurant owner named james ritty after he realized his money gets stolen, he thought of building a fund to record his sales. over time, this device became a smart cash register with changes and was sold in stores all over the world. in iran , this device entered the market from the beginning of the 80s. year 86, the law on direct taxes of mechanism funds compulsory sale. direct taxes law.

the repeated article 169 mandated all executive bodies to collect all micro-data, and in 2009, the law of the fifth program obliged all sellers to generate sales funds. the ministry of commerce, in coordination with the tax affairs organization of the country, is obliged to oblige the business owners to use the mechanized sales systems inside the cash register. the report of the research center of the tax affairs organization shows that by the end of 2012, the implementation law. it didn't happen and only 500 % of business units had a mechanized cash register. if those we based on priority that in the law is expected to declare that they must have a fund from the first of next year . the parliament of 2018 approves the law on store bottoms and the 13th government makes it one of its priorities. our program launched.