tv [untitled] June 7, 2024 3:00pm-3:31pm IRST
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yes, you are with nimrozi conversation . i gave you a brief explanation about the state of production and purchase of tezmini . here in our studio, mr. sohrabi, the manager of the wheat project of the ministry of home affairs, jihad agriculture, is present . we will talk with them, god willing, some of the heads of jihad agriculture organizations of the provinces will also be with them. we are in touch with each other, while saying hello to all the guests , i will give a very short program that wheat is a tool of domination in the world and bargaining power and government relations are a mechanism and a deterrent mechanism. in the world
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, with this view and with this so-called planning of the ministry of agricultural jihad in the direction of sustainable self-sufficiency the wheat product has been planned and implemented because wheat in our country is one of the products that is directly related to food security , a large part of more than 40% of the energy and 44% of the protein of the people of iran comes from wheat, in this direction we plan. we have done some things in order to be able to reach that sustainable self-sufficiency which i will explain further, but based on the reports and the summaries that we had , iran's wheat sub-cultivation level includes 2 million hectares of irrigated wheat and 4 million hectares of rainfed wheat, a total of 6 there are million hectares and until today the last report in the system sifa or company system.
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the harvesting operations in the provinces are still ongoing, both in the hot climates of the south and in the hot and humid climates of the country. from the first week of april in warm provinces. which we had in the south of the country and the last harvests are usually in the cold climate of the country in shahrivar , god willing, our estimates show that the country's wheat production this year will be around 15 million tons, and the purchase amount will be between 11 we will have half to 12 million tenshallah purchases, with this amount of purchases we will reach complete self-sufficiency and
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we will meet all the needs of the country both in the field of khabazi wheat and trades and industry, god willing. which one had the lowest growth? how was it? this year , golestan provinces will have the highest growth in production and purchase. how much did we buy in golestan province last year? 550,000 tons of mazed wheat were purchased for their consumption. will have a provincial province there is ilam, where the harvesting operation is going on now, and it has had a good purchase so far, and it will definitely buy a little more than last year , like the western provinces of the country. west azarbaijan, east
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hamadan province, zanjan, qazvin, khorasan, razavi, and north khorasan will definitely have more purchases than last year, and this is the result of god's favor and a series of technical measures that i have taken in relation to the graphs that you have given. we have a technical description of what happened to the production. this is one of the numbers we saw together in the graph in the past decade and years that even we had production up to 6 million, which is almost half of what we are talking about now. and the purchase of wheat in the country takes place . there are several components. the first one is that
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the government, the governments predict wheat self-sufficiency. the first is the guaranteed price, timely payments, provision of specially needed subsidies. especially fertilizer subsidy, crop subsidy and bank facilities that predict total incentives it can be very effective. after that , there are discussions of technical measures, i.e. provision of properly modified , provision of required poisons, provision of machinery and tools for the dams, training, promotion, research of a set of technical measures that can be used in the development of new and irrigation systems and others, measures that they can help. can you tell us in more detail and give an example, for example, did you do a special job in mechanization, or did you do a special job in training in the fields compared to the previous years , which was witnessed by the graph you showed? you gave , for example, two good events in the country in bazar
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the first thing is to diversify the cultivars. we have two mother institutes in the country , the nahal bozd seedling breeding institute and the dam research institute, and fortunately, new cultivars with high yield potential and higher protein than the old cultivars entered the field after the it increased, that is, the amount of production, procurement, and procurement increased
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by force. seed production increased, which is a very effective action next, balanced use of chemical fertilizers. one of our problems in the agricultural sector is that farmers do not consume these chemical fertilizers in a balanced way . we have nitrogen fertilizers, phosphate and potash in the main fertilizers of our basic fertilizers. in the past, farmers paid more attention to nitrogen fertilizers or urea fertilizers. but with the planning that was carried out , especially in the last 3 years, the actions that the ministry of agriculture, the deputy of agriculture in their own plan . we put a special focus on balanced consumption, and this was able to achieve balanced consumption . this is why we reduced it. let me give you a concrete example. for example, a wheat farm needs at least 350 kilos of urea, at least 150 kilos of phosphate fertilizer
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and 100 kilos of potash fertilizer . we helped with a series of technical measures and a series of training classes, training workshops, information and notification of the directives from the vice president of agriculture, this consumption was balanced. and this itself could help a lot. we understand that you mentioned that in the years when we even had good years, that is the rains have been less than normal, we have increased the amount of production and purchase. this goes back to the same usage. motavet yes , thank you very much. well, it was mentioned in the conversation that golestan province has almost had a favorable and large growth, it has almost doubled its production. how was the
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guaranteed purchase, how is it being done and the state of the province, how were you able to achieve this increase in production in the name of allah, the most merciful, the most merciful, i say hello. i welcome the presence of his excellency, mr. zaguri , the dear guests of mr. sohrabi, and dear viewers. this year , in golestan province , we planted about 367,000 hectares of land under the cultivation of blue wheat and religion, one third of which is blue wheat. we have reopened about 88 wheat delivery centers so far. i am talking to you , we have purchased more than 700 thousand tons of wheat, which is a record compared to last year when our total wheat production was 705 thousand tons. last year
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, we had an increase of about 49 in a year that is decorated with wise expression farzaneh, the leader of the revolution , is the year of the leap in production with the participation of the people. we had a wonderful leap in wheat production. it is very important that we have seen an increase in wheat production this year, especially an increase in the productivity of its production, due to the climate changes that exist in the whole world and sometimes in some parts of our country in a good year or in a bad year. floods occur. we have put our main strategy in golestan province on the basis of intelligent climate-oriented management, on the basis of the production of agricultural research scholars and also on the increase of the knowledge factor in the production fields. under the headquarters of the ministry of agricultural jihad, the jumph program. we implemented the production in the drylands in golestan province
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. in this program, along with expert advice and behavior, which my dear colleagues were with the very noble operators and producers of golestan province, we discussed the mechanization of tools , and we also discussed the examination of tools. we thought that it would cause the least amount of waste during harvesting. this is our view. this shows that we are talking about tools and also implementing techniques such as smart agriculture. farming and agriculture, in fact, protection as well as regenerative agriculture move in the same direction
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we have done so that both in good year and bad year we can have a very good harvest and planting which will increase the utilization , especially based on paragraph seven of the policies announced by the leader of the sons of the revolution for the seventh development plan, which increases the efficiency of agricultural water consumption. it is about 5% until we reach that amount. regarding the claims, please tell us how much has been paid so far. how much is left? what is the payment process in general ? in relation to the discussion, my payment has been paid in other provinces as well. it has been paid soon based on the talks that have been made through the honorable ministry of jihad and agriculture. payments for dear farmers will be made in the next few days. how much has your total claim been paid? how much is left? we have about 700,000 tons.
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thank you mr. sohrabi , there is now a province that has not started harvesting . yes , yes. their harvest will begin in july, and currently the climates that are being harvested are hot and dry southern climates. they are hot and humid in the north of the country temperate climates in the form of corpses and runaways
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, harvesting operations have been done in them . regarding golestan province, now i need to explain that golestan province is one of the important poles of wheat production in the country, which is about 350 to 370 on average in our year. a thousand hectares of this province are cultivated with wheat. there is an average of more than 1 million tons of the country's wheat production related to this province this year. the production of this province will definitely reach about 1.4 to 1.5 million tons . golestan province will take two or three special measures this year. the discussion was the management of wheat diseases which was done in a very good way in a preventive way, especially in the eastern areas of this province
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. hectare, one of the reasons is the issue of disease management, and the second is the balanced use of chemical fertilizers, which has been done in a good way. in the past , this province has had mechanized crops and mechanized harvesting, and these have been very effective in relation to the payments that mr. bezli mentioned to us. now the value of wheat 62 thousand billion tomans had been purchased , of which 303 tenths have been paid so far, and almost 50% of the payments are made in such a way that the payment of funds will be made in the same order as the wheat is delivered to the guaranteed shopping centers, that is now, for example, we are talking about the tropical provinces that we have collected and started paying them earlier in april. now
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the priority of payments is related to the hot and dry southern provinces, such as sistan, baluchistan, hormozgan, south of kerman. south of fars province and ilam, these are the priority, and in the next phase, the following provinces will be these sums will be added and, god willing , their payments will be made because golestan has started its harvesting and purchasing operations from june 10 , and in the next phase, god willing, their payments will be made in the mechanized cultivation of these provinces and other provinces have made good progress. in the case of
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new combines, instead of used ones , the device should be presented to the combine factory, which will produce it and provide it to the farmers, and the rest will be from the place of import of this program until the end of 1403. yes, there is a special program that can be used almost from 10 to 11 200 of the 1,000 that are worn out this year will be retired and replaced by new ones . new campaigns will be introduced, which are very effective. the ministry of agriculture
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has put it on its agenda. if we want to see the same example, i would like to see the combine that you have. how many percentages can it be effective for example ? a combine that is worn out since it is more than 13 years old ok, the harvest waste may be between 8 and 10%. very well, when a new combine enters the farm , for example, a combine with a brand, now the iranian combine factory can reduce this waste between 2 and 3%, that is. there is a very significant difference in the middle. well, among the provinces that you mentioned, when we talked about golestan , it was ilam and ardabilam. now, mr. ajdari , the head of the agricultural jihad organization of the province is on our communication line, mr. ajdari. hello, first of all, tell me where. and then let me know how the process of production and purchase is going in your province, please
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i am at the service of mr. ali and mr. engineer sohrabi and dear viewers, i offer my courtesy and greetings, and i offer my condolences for the martyrdom of hazrat mohammad taghi, just as estoil is one of the poles of the imam of agriculture and animal husbandry, and in the crop year of 1402, 433, the area of our wheat crop is 289,500 hectares. we have 100 wheat crops, 60,000 hectares are irrigated and 289,500 hectares are dry, so the wheat harvest has started since yesterday in the north of ardabil province. and by this time , we have bought 10 thousand tons, 48 of our shopping centers have been established in ordville province, and currently in beleswar city , our harvest has started from the level of 4 thousand hectares. we predict, god willing , that wheat production in ardabil province
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will reach 575,000 tons this year , which will show a significant increase compared to previous years. the forecast of buying and delivering wheat by our farmers to shopping centers is estimated at 45,000 tons. last year, we bought 27,000 tons. in fact, in the year of zari, the amount of purchase that we predicted was 38, compared to previous years, we will have an increase in production, this is 38. that you will have an increase in production, god willing, it has been done, which means that you are harvesting. what policy did you choose in your province? leading to this increase. produced. two or three different factors are involved. one is the implementation of the production plan in the fields of ardabil province, which is implemented with the help and support of the professor. the imam's decree helped us, the area under cultivation that was communicated to us was 360 thousand hectares , which fortunately in ardabil province
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, we cultivated 367 thousand tons, which means that in reality, the percentage of our cultivation in ardabil province was 102, which means that about 220 thousand hectares of winter wheat cultivation we were in the right of 37 thousand farmers covered by us in 1271 villages as well as various factors of technical development. i thank mr. engineer sohrabi and his colleagues were present twice a month at the farm of ordville province from the seedling stage to the harvest. the use of new technologies of cultivation , mechanization, and supply of grain has been improved, and during the past two years, our research centers have introduced 53 different agricultural methods. fundamental role. in increasing the production of wheat in ardabil province and more than 1500 extension training programs
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have been conducted at the level of agricultural land either individually or in the form of training workshops in the province, and it is also fighting against pests and diseases, fighting against hajj weeds. with pest control and disease the fight against rodents is one of the main factors in the increase in production compared to previous years, and also 202 technically trained experts are in charge of the farm from the seedling stage to harvesting, and one of the main factors is providing expert technical advice to our dear farmers. it has caused the production rate of our agricultural sector to increase compared to the last two years. in your comments , you mentioned the mechanization of what was discussed in golestan province. if you replace your combine or zayat now reduce agriculture. how successful were you? how many of these actions did you take in your province
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? fortunately, with the follow-ups we did, most of the existing companies in ardabil province are worn out and need to be replaced. paid, we expect that this year, god willing, the amount of banking education will be implemented to replace the companies that are obsolete and cause more losses and economic savings for our producers and agriculture, and the agricultural tools that were available last year and this year from the place borrowing banking education has been provided to our rainfed farmers, there are 516 machines, in fact , these agricultural tools are the cause of ours. that the rate of both harvesting and mechanization of agricultural lands play a fundamental role in the production of wheat and other agricultural products. thank you, mr. ajdari, the head of
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the jihad agricultural organization of asnan ordville, for being with us in this conversation, mr. sohrabi . you mentioned that there are 200 machines, almost every four years that we are in, how can farmers refer to and do this in relation to renovation. or buy kamb. with these , we have a recipe that has been communicated to the provinces, in which two of the two routes, the applicants can apply for a professional combine driver, who must submit their own documents and documents, whether they were professional drivers in the past or not. farms or large-scale farmers who can have combine harvesters should refer to agricultural jihad centers according to the instructions and priority. and i said that professional drivers and truckers
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can use this education by visiting our service centers. mr. ajdari's comments, mr. ajdari , the honorable head of our ardabil province organization, is one of the special projects that the ministry of agricultural jihad is one of those technical measures, and at the same time, the mistakes in the ministry of agricultural jihad, the ministry of agricultural jihad and the executive headquarters of the order of the imam for 4 years is a plan. we are currently implementing a new plan under the title of the production jump plan. yes, i will ask you the details . we also have a report on this matter. but the demands are now , according to what we are talking about now , it seems that the structure itself is delayed. what is the nature of this delay in the payment of the claims? how do you pay based on meetings this year? that we had with our loved ones in the organization of the country's budget plan , this year the payment plan is in this way that we are the first farmers in the zoning system.
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and after the delivery of the product to the guaranteed shopping centers, this information will be entered into the sifa system, and all this information will be available to the country's budget program organization, and it will be suggested that the credits provided in this way will be paid. it is directly from the organization of the targeting of subsidies to the account of zareh to make a new change that the positive effect of this work is a delay in time, that is, because in in the past, this money was deposited into the account of the iranian government trading company, after that it went to the account of the agricultural bank, and then it was paid to the farmers' account .
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it will be prevented and it will be paid directly to the final beneficiary, which is the farmers, as you mentioned in your report, about 50% of the children of the farmers have been paid and are being paid. for example, we give you a schedule for your loved ones it is the organization of the program and the organization will determine the targeting of the subsidies to you and the actions of their group in relation to the timely payments of farmers. a point that was always raised, for example, last year , if i am not mistaken, was that the reason for the delay in the payment of claims was the wheat farmers said that the production estimate was not close to the correct estimate . what is your plan this year so that
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it is more in line with what is being produced? this year we got more detailed information in three or four stages, we got information from the provinces and we played it ourselves, and we provided the purchase forecast of 11 and a half to 12 million tons to both the state trading company of iran and the budget program organization. if not , timely payments will definitely have an effect on the amount of purchases. well, out of the three provinces that we talked about and being at the top of the list, we talked about golestan and ardabil. also tell us where we are present and the situation i would be grateful if you could tell me about the production and purchase. in the name of allah, the most merciful, the most merciful, i offer my greetings
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and courtesy to your excellency and our dear viewers . i am currently in one of the shopping centers in cherdavel city. i am pleased to know that this year we have dedicated 160 thousand hectares of our agricultural land in the province to the cultivation of wet and rainfed wheat. and despite the fact that at the beginning of the cropping year and at the beginning of the cropping year we were faced with a lack of rain and water stress was introduced to the crops, and also at the end of last year and in april this year we had relatively heavy rains and hailstorms. to that about 10,000 hectares of our wheat fields were seriously damaged, but fortunately, i can say that despite the
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restrictions and problems that i mentioned, we still have an increase in production compared to last year, as well as an increase in purchases compared to last year. now, if there is an opportunity, i will mention to the series of measures that have caused us to have this increase in production. yes , if you could just tell us briefly how and how much you were able to increase, thank you. the jump in production in the drylands of the province was with the participation of the cooperation of the executive headquarters of the order of imam rehmatullah alaihi was in the province, and i would like to thank our good colleagues in the province for this plan, which really made us increase production in sadr and dimza units.
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