this year's nowruz, they emphasized in public that fundamental reforms in the budget structure should be carried out at the end of the deadline for the implementation of this program, which was compiled with the aim of economic prosperity along with justice, while the inflation rate is in the single digits. most of the items of the seventh plan bill were approved by the guardian council after several rounds of back and forth between the islamic council and the guardian council. there are still several articles that need to be amended in the opinion of the guardian council, but with the insistence of the islamic council to approve these items, the bill of the seventh program is now awaiting final approval in the expediency council. we are the host of dr. seyed amir hossein ghazizadeh hashemi, one of the six candidates of the 14th presidential election.

thank you very much for being with us on the khabar network in a special news interview. as i mentioned , in tonight's interview , we are hosting mr. dr. hashemi. i greet you, mr. doctor, and you are very welcome. please, salam alaikum and may god's mercy and blessings be upon me. al-shaytan al- rahim, in the name of allah, the most merciful, the most merciful, hasbna allah, and naam al-wakil, naam al-moli, and naam al-nusir. i offer my greetings, courtesy and respect to the sacred space of agha molaimon, hazrat ali bin musa reza. peace be upon you, imam raouf kasab, i ask for permission from the presence of hazrat wali asr al-rah nafda with the memory and name of imam shahid and martyrs of the islamic revolution, especially

our beloved president, ayatollah dr. raisi and his companions, who drew feathers and plunged us into the embrace and sorrow. this election will be held because of this martyrdom, god bless them, i am at your service, mrs. emami , thank you very much, mr. dr. ghazizadeh hashemi. so far, 6 five-year programs in the country drafted and approved your highness, in which programs did you play a role in drafting and approving them, and how useful do you consider the 5-year plan model to be for the country? i was also with the budget program organization

and had places with the supreme council of the cultural revolution. 5-year programs, you know, have a history before the revolution and in general the approval of laws, whether before the revolution or after the revolution , his implementation has faced problems and almost all programs have faced a halt, that is , their performance rate is often below 50%, although it is a necessity, that is, finally, for our long-term goals, such as the 20-year vision we have to clarify the priorities in 5 years and move gradually to reach those goals. the family government program

is attached to the 7th plan, that is, those sectors that the 7th plan has set goals for, but did not issue an executive order, the program of our government , which is called family government, should be implemented in the direction of realization. god willing, those executive instructions should be prepared and used according to the law of the 7th plan of the executive infrastructure of any executive plan. it is, and naturally, as emphasized by the supreme leader, every government that comes to power is obliged to include this program as its own directive. it is the 14th government and the first year of the 12th parliament is the place of the 7th plan according to the reference you made in the future government.

what about you? well, there are many reforms that are considered it has the priority of its legal infrastructure, the law of the 7th plan has fulfilled for us, for example, the issue of resolving disagreements with mo, the issue of judicial security and water, the issue of corridors and transit development, etc. seventh , it is buying time, that is, the period that the government had to go through to prepare a bill and present it to the parliament, maybe a year will make the government move forward in its performance, and this help is more effective, of course, it seems that it needs some corrections according to the changes you made the program law needs a clear operational annex, for example, a part of the law such as

the quality of the internet or the parametric reforms that have been made in the pension fund seems to be targeting. either it was not accurate or it did not have a detailed executive attachment, which, god willing , the government should present to the parliament with a two-tier priority and, god willing , spend the necessary reforms in mr. ghazizadeh hashemi's program , you mentioned that some programs are less of the 50% implemented, i return to the report of the state audit office on the implementation of the sixth program, which is less than 30% has been implemented, i would like to ask what has been announced and look

at your planning and solution for the full implementation of the 7th plan. he strongly resisted and opposed some of the clauses that were added, especially. in the social sector, with the amendments made to the government bill, 70 additional sentences have been added to the program law, which the government believed that shahid raisi strongly believes that this burden is creating and the implementation preparations that are necessary make the implementation of the program face some problems and the problem is that some of us for example, at one time we said that we must reach 5 million, for example, barrels of oil per day, while the actual capacity of the country was less than that we set a higher goal without paying attention to that real goal . is it a problem or was the issue

not the focus of all the country's issues that are not a priority, programs came to prioritize some issues in the program instead of new legislation. it is not tampering with permanent laws, nor is it our laws we manipulate the permanent in the form of the program law and the budget law, that is , we give a factor to an issue, then the program is over. there was no program, we decided for a period to go to the parliament to write the permanent provisions of the program law, despite the fact that this was done. we saw that permanent rules are being tampered with in the form of program rules. the next point was that there is no continuity of the budget, which means that when we come up with a one-year budget, we have to implement priorities. we were not supposed to follow the program that we have foreseen in the law. naturally, because financial resources

are the most important incentive and movement tool in our bureaucratic system, this would also have stopped and created problems for the seventh program that you you mentioned what direction we should go. we have done something in the shahid foundation in these days as an example that this work can be spread to all countries and that the transformational program and the foundation's program , which originated from the government's plan, are based on an operational plan infrastructure. we wrote to him and then attached the activities of the foundation to 3,000 programs, that is the existence of only the law of the program is not enough, this is the attachment of the operation plan. and the executive plan and connecting the budget to the performance, and the evaluation of the managers is related to this performance, if the managers' evaluation is not connected to this performance, their appointment or dismissal is not connected to this, their right to manage is not connected to this, naturally, it will have a negative effect on the implementation of the law of the plan. we

modeled this work and did it in the shahid foundation . you can now refer to any of our colleagues in the shahid foundation. our personnel all over the country are fully familiar with working with the operational plan in a completely listening environment. our transformative approach plan, like the 7th plan law that we formulated and amended for the whole country and... is being done. let's go to the general goal and main priority of the 7th plan, which focuses on economic progress along with justice with the type of average economic growth rate. 8. relying on the increase in productivity, i would like to ask what are the solutions of your future government to achieve this general goal and the main priority in the 7th plan . it has to invest, which means we cannot reach this stage without investment

, unfortunately, the amount of investments that have been made the government's depreciation itself does not answer and we are actually eating out of our pockets, despite the fact that we have mobilized our capital in these two or three years in the government of shahid raisi , there has been a very good growth. can invest. we are facing several challenges now, one of which is entry. has decreased to the government due to external factors and on the one hand the increase of disharmony that manifests itself in the government budget and led the governments of the 90s to borrow either from bank sources or under the title of bonds and the like and this cost the next point that we should pay attention to is that the government's investment resources have unfortunately dried up during this period, and the government has not mastered the art of creating resources , it used the resources directly, that is, suppose we are

a hospital that we want to build a hospital. we have two ways. one is to give money to build a hospital. one is to take this money and use it to leverage the share of subsidies to equip bank resources and build a hospital with it at a cheap rate . let's invest later the government's limited resources were used to equip capital, which is what it is. it has not been done either, but in relation to private sector investment, which is the second factor of our investment, unfortunately, the private sector also has little return due to high risk of inflation , mandatory provincial taxes, mandated pricing , and the like. it is possible that its resources will come. to use it in the infrastructure sectors of the country, unfortunately , it was not possible, it was facing a high risk , and for example, the stabilization of the exchange rate has caused us to actually

give a subsidy to turkish and chinese goods for production, instead of let's support our domestic goods. our third type of investment is foreign investment. well, when we invest domestically, our foreign investor must have a higher risk. now, after all, there are threats and sanctions from abroad, this is the multiplicity of land prices , and our insistence that you import your dollars when you want them. if you do it in our country, you must take it to the market. exchange means suppose that if our exchange rate is 40 tomans, for example, 60 tomans in the market, 50 and 50 tomans are 10%, 15% in entering the rate and the exchange rate, the foreign investor feels that his resources have jumped and when he wants again if he earns money, converts it and exports it , 15% of them will have problems there. it also threatens the international markets, and naturally , despite the fact that the governments. attempting to attract foreign investment was written in the budgets, several

billion dollars of credit lines and the like. let's say that the government's resources are not only its financial resources , but the government's source is the land, the government's source is the license, and we have to leverage this. to attract domestic and foreign investment , and to see a great preference, to see great profit , to bring his resources and invest . we must make the business environment very favorable for the private sector, especially the public sector an attractive package of win-win investment, especially with neighboring countries in the form of joint production, which creates this strategic depth , creates an economic link for us in the market of 700 million people in the region, and we don't need to produce the car ourselves. we must jointly produce cars

now in the world, many industries are jointly producing airplanes, no country produces hearing aids alone, no country produces medical equipment alone , they are doing this in a joint chain, extensive commercial industrial chains in the region must be established and developed. it gives the market , it creates competition and increases the rate of regional investment, and most importantly, when this investment happens, we must do something so that the people on the floor of the square and the iranian household want the name of the government of my family, that's the joy of this development. listen, this economic growth that happened is yours the privileged class should not only belong to a few big investors. the way to distribute my wealth should be in such a way that the general welfare system in the country increases , because the 7th program based on justice has been allocated , we also have serious special work for this , mr. dr. let's stay in the same economic area in the 7th plan. you mentioned

the exchange rate in the investment issue. now the 7th plan mentions that there should be a stability in the general level of prices. the issue actually brings up the exchange rate, it brings up the single-digit inflation and 138 liquidity growth rate over 5 years and direction to liquidity and bank credits to the activities of the productive mode. you mentioned the most important solutions that his highness's government has for realizing these issues . you mentioned the land price, but in the case of single digits, for example , what is the issue of inflation or establishing stability in the general level of prices? when we talk about a single-digit inflation rate, because we had 30 inflation for 7 years in a row, it is a bit hard to believe, but i am here to say to our dear people that this

can be done. with a series of disciplinary programs , they clearly guarantee that this can be done, i must say this, and the family government undertakes to bring the inflation rate to a single digit . it is also a legal duty according to the law of the 7th plan, but a difficult task must be done . because you don't care, spend more slowly , government. he should be able to handle his financial issues in accordance with his income, and the provision of facilities by the rome banking system should be appropriate. this provision should be appropriate to the available resources. there should not be an order to prevent the bank and private individuals from providing facilities.

it should be taken on the one hand to control liquidity, we should invest some part of the banks' risk . let's transfer that increase. we at the shahid foundation , well, you know, we have a bank called bank d. we did this, that is, by cooperating as the main investor with the central bank , we increased the capital, which greatly reduced the effect of privatizing banks on inflation. it is because when they give more than that amount of education, they actually increase the inflation on the monetary foot, they transfer the inflation to the people or the nominal anchor of expectation. rumi, we have to fix it. we have a serious discussion about people's mental connection to the rate the dollar is rising whether we like it or not , the prices will increase . we have to move this nominal anchor to the rial. what should we do next by creating stability in the market and creating competition, which we have done in some food items, for example. we have done it before, for example, our proposal is in the field

of automobiles, if we allow the importation of automobiles to happen easily, and the rate fluctuations due to automobile prices do not occur, after a while this effect of inflation, which has formed in people's minds in terms of expected inflation , will decrease. the set of these factors it means to reform the inflation expectations system let's regulate the bank and transfer the increase of risk capital to the investors and discipline the expenditure and the performance of the government. these are the four main programs . we will reach a single digit, mr. doctor, one of our questions is about tax revenue and the ratio of tax revenue to gdp in the 7th plan , which according to the forecasts, according to what was seen in the plan, this ratio should increase by 10%. various issues are raised here, including the important issue of fighting tax evasion

smartening the issue of fairness of the tax system , solutions. your government, before i address this question, because i mentioned the exchange rate , it may be a question for your viewers, sir , finally, the exchange rate has become a symbol in the iranian economy, what do you want to do about it and do you want to control it or not? i'll pass it by quickly . we don't have an official domestic market in the country. unfortunately , they set the price of our land in neighboring countries in herat, dubai, sulaymaniyah. we have a market . for expenses that are outside of we have to recognize the costs that the government mentions. we have to create an official market so that the price can be discovered by agreement, so that the person who is interested can tell us how to control these fluctuations. we have a mechanism called the dutch auction.

the market maker comes and controls the price in the channel, bit by bit, the policy that the law told us is managed floating, managed floating width. that in article 20 of the law on permanent sentences. it will be done, that is, we to the point where we want to suppress prices in syria and then try to solve the problem with shock therapy once every few years, we must allow it little by little on the other side by controlling liquidity by reducing inflation, reducing inflationary expectations on this side by managing the currency market. it is possible that, god willing, the investment will make sense in the medium and long term, but in relation to the tax issue. look , we have to leave all these annoying people aside. we have all kinds of taxes, all of them are mostly counterproductive or can't be done, tax on empty houses

, tax on luxury cars, we have a tax the name of the famous tax on the total income of natural persons is mentioned. if we, who are my layer, have been in the parliament for a long time, we hope that our friends in the new parliament will figure this out as soon as possible. it is original because a one -size-fits-all regime creates tax subsidies for all iranian families and eliminates our need for other taxes. in order for production to grow, we must reduce the tax on employment. we should not bother the producer with all kinds of taxes and people who are also auditor-oriented. unfortunately, it is not smart. let's replace this tax for the entire income with a completely intelligent system. housing in the seventh plan, the index of access to housing

is considered to be seven and a half years until the end of the program. now the index of access to housing also shows the number of years needed to own a house on the condition that all revenues are allocated to housing, your government's solutions to realize this issue as seen in the program are very good. he started the government of dear shahid raisi , well, unfortunately, mr. rostam ghasemi, who is going very fast, by god's mercy, our dear brother, mr. bezpash, continues to do the work that he did. they are taking the right path, we must continue with the coordination of all the devices and the mobilization of facilities . i think that the promise made by shahid raisi can be fulfilled, that is, if we can follow this one call with one strength and continuously, it will come to fruition. my first role is the same as the role of the other field, the price of land in the production of housing, we have to drastically reduce the price

, you know that now according to the decree that happened, we have to consider the cities because we do not have a land problem in iran, thank god, our cities are around them and our villages. there are many land that can be annexed, the price of the land can be affected by this the annexations reduced, you know, several thousand hectares. it was approved by this government and the amount of land that was explained during these two years is unique in the history after the revolution. it is not comparable. it is a horizontal development. those who are hoarding land are many institutions, foundations , non-governmental public institutions . the government should really come in and make use of these lands. but inside the cities , you know that there is a large amount of land at the disposal of banks and institutions there are various ways that this should be returned to the production cycle, and also those people who lack housing

should be allocated land for free or a price equal to land preparation, and in the villages, these measures that the housing foundation does are a little it has caused the price of land in the villages to increase, the reform measures he is taking, and sometimes the performance of the municipalities has worsened, so now we have to provide some facilities for the municipalities to look at the cost of producing housing , the cost of producing housing is maybe less than half of the cost of construction. the bakhshmari residence has permits and i don't know the map the price of land is like this, if it is only the cost of construction itself, which is the housing production chain, we can reduce the price of housing by 40 , that is, the current production price can be 600. it is done, and finally, with housing stockpiling and going towards industrialization, which greatly reduces the investment in housing construction, there is a closed set in the government of the people

of the government. the planned family is a point that has been seen in the general policies of the 7th plan, now in the matter of the administrative system, the reform of its structure is based on the general policies of the administrative system and emphasized on the issue of intelligentization and of course the realization of electronic government. what are your government's solutions for the implementation of these cases? electronicization alone is not enough , perhaps it will increase people's problems, because at least in face-to-face visits, there is someone who is accountable to people, but this is not the case in electronic-only systems. our governance system must be in the system. the administration should change and become smart. look, now the rule of our governance is a pyramid from the bottom to the top, that is, the bottom of our administrative system, unfortunately, it is useless, that's why it is not accountable. all matters concentrated in res. in the governance system that we designed, this should be the opposite. it means all the powers that are in the head

there is a must. chaf should be transferred. the first person who faces the people should have the most administrative powers, but in a completely intelligent platform where the satisfaction of the people can be measured from him, that is, the government should see what his expert or manager is doing in the village and the city and whether the people are satisfied or not. ask the client whether the job was done or not. both of these must be done together. smartening and modification. the governance system and all this in its current form, unfortunately, it only increases the chains of corruption. bureaucracy causes an infinite amount of corruption. signatures and this cycle should be longer when referring to people, unfortunately, they may face people who ask them for illegal requests and it is corrupting. a part of the seventh program of mr. dr. ghazizadeh hashemi

refers to and insists on the issue of sea-based economy. and based on that, he says that the ratio of the population of the southern coast to the whole country should reach 8%. he asked us to go to makran and chabahar to see what plans you have for the development of these important beaches. this goal means that the population of our southern coast should triple now. about two and a half million people should reach about 7 million people another good thing has happened in the government of hazrat ayatollah raisi, and those 27 coastal cities on the coasts of makuran and south seval have been approved. our biggest capital in the southern coasts of makuran are the people of that region, our dear balochs . our dear balochs have a large amount of capital, which they are taking abroad. there is a large amount of investment in africa in india and the dear baloch people , if they see the context, now, for example, with tanzania, with the countries that are in east africa, or

in india or in india. south pakistan are their big investors, so let's help them let us give them confidence and provide them with a platform to bring their sources. it is necessary for us to have a driving force , to have a developer organization, that is, different parts of the land should be released to a developer organization, now they call it a developer. take and that by creating a relative position. and the attractiveness for investment, especially local investment , can do something to attract and use this capital . in the 8th government, kpm company came and conducted a comprehensive study on literacy. well , there are studies, it can be updated. we oblige the national development to create these large developer companies in the makaran region, which means that

there must be a place to create this company first. let it be a platform to provide privileges like what we did in kish , we did it with you in the free zones, not with that model, not exactly with that model. in the parts of makran, because it is long, we have to do it for that area . domestic investors, which means foreign investors will also come, will create this attraction.