stand up to justice, the burden of trust is on your shoulders. stand up, first line, first line, first line, line of service, line of people , you have a stronghold, your stronghold is this table, and there is hope for you on the other side of the table, there is a martyr in your eyes . dear sir, tonight we are proud

to serve you dear ones with another program from the series of first page programs. we plan to program about the important issue of employment and we are at the service of mr. mahmoud karimi biranvand, deputy minister of employment, labor cooperation and social welfare, for discussions related to this issue, such as the discussion of financing the slogan of the year and proposals for the realization of the slogan of the year of home jobs and the issues that the country's employment environment is dealing with these days. mr. karimi, greetings and good times, and welcome to your service in the name of allah , the most gracious , the most merciful

, and this is my servant. i hope that mr. doctor if you agree first of all , let's give the audience a picture of the employment situation in our country, what are the conditions we are in now, and what groups are most of this employment now, whether we want to calculate it in terms of gender or in terms of age . let's calculate in which occupations there are more jobs . please give a picture of the country's employment field so that we can go to the next questions. yes, well, i think that in order to get a big picture of the occupation field of the country, we can present a summary of the performance of the 13th people's government of the martyr raisi government. we should mention some important indicators based on official statistics.

there is a statistical center of what i am presenting at your service, yes, a brief explanation has been provided . dear people, you must know that the iranian statistics center presents the unemployment rate and its types and its derivatives 4 times a year, and a summation happens at the end of the year. this is the report that i am presenting. i think that from the beginning of the government of shahid raisi until today, well, the spring report of 1403 has not yet been announced by the life center, it is not used as a basis. 92 percent reached 9 in 1401.

in 1402, the total unemployment rate reached 8.1 the percentage reached that this number is 881%, well , it is the lowest unemployment rate that we had after the revolution . another important variable that has a significant impact on the labor market is the unemployment rate of youth between 15 and 24 years old. well, this age range is one of them. age ranges are sensitive for people, and this number reached 21% from 23.6 tenths in 1400. another very important variable that we should talk about today is the issue of graduate unemployment rate , what does it mean, how many graduates in the job market is looking for a job and they don't find a job, this number is also the lowest receipt. it arrived and it had a downward and variable trend, and

this statistic is about two years, right , it's been 3 years, that is, from the beginning to yes , it's been years since the beginning. his cabinet had been installed and we also set the base of 1400 underemployment , what does the underemployment rate mean, those who are the percentage of workers who look for full-time work but do not find full-time work, this number is also at its lowest level. 8% of the receipt was all this. that the rate of economic participation is also from nearly 40% reached 41 percent share. why

is the economic participation rate important? can i define this, i want to interpret it, if the rate is b. if there is a decrease in employment and an increase in the rate of economic participation, this means the best possible situation, that is , there is hope to find a job in the labor market, and the person who is looking for a job will also find a job . a boss happened that is, we had a decrease in the unemployment rate of women, men, incomplete graduates, the unemployment rates of the provinces, while the unemployment rate , the rate of economic participation was also increasing, mr. doctor , now that you have raised the issue of incomplete unemployment , give a definition at all now in the government of mr. raisi. did the definition of employment change because there was a discussion at one time

, we said, sir, if anyone works for one hour a week, we consider him/her to be employed . first, let me explain the definition of employment based on the statistics you have seen. that the standard definition of unemployment rate communication to governments no, no, not this government, i have previous governments too , i will tell you that the statistical center is based on the definition provided by the international labor organization for all countries. he says that it becomes the basis of the unemployment rate in all countries, why is the basis the same, because if the bases are not the same, you cannot compare countries because everyone has a basis, the basis of the unemployment rate did not change in shahid raisi's government , that is, the same definition as my view. on these statistics you wanted our viewers to notice

let's see that these statistics are based on the same fixed definition and no changes have been made. the standards have not changed . the variables have not changed. they are doing the same basis, and only since 2016 , a small change happened, which also does not go back to the previous government. this base was changed in 2017 onwards to the population of 15 years old and above, that is, 15 years old , to say who is of working age that we go to see if anyone who is 15 years old and above is unemployed or not. it was said that the age of 10 to 15 years is considered as a child worker if he is employed , so the basis

changed in all the member countries of the world labor organization. the unemployment rates have already changed on the same basis, that is, because it was in their calculations and changed, so now we say that the unemployment rate is 81, the lowest unemployment rate after the revolution. this is the employment situation of which provinces have a better situation in terms of employment, which provinces have a shortage the workforce is faced with this information if you go to the viewers. let me tell you the number of your service in the government of shahid raisi, 25 provinces of our country have almost continuously reduced the unemployment rate, and this was one of the very good news. the average unemployment rate of the zagros provinces, which was always among the high rates

, became a single digit in this government, which means that for the first time , the zagros provinces, which are relatively less developed than other provinces, also decreased. this shows that the distribution of unemployment rate reduction across the country among all provinces was relatively proportional. that the efforts of the government and the policies of the government are not such that it goes to a series of specific provinces and only leaves its own effect there, but the average of the whole country has come down by a few numbers. let me read for you, for example , the unemployment rate in east azerbaijan province, which we are looking at, was 11% in 1397, and in 1402 , this number reached .

the problem was that the labor force really became a challenge in the government of shahid raisi, thank god for the active presence of the private sector, the public sector, and the production sector and the hope that we can find work in in many of our provinces, we really had the problem of labor supply, for example, in semnan provinces, in bushar provinces, in yazd province

, in east azarbaijan province, in west azarbaijan province. in general, i will leave the statistics and figures aside, i will give an example, for example, chaharmahal bakhtiari province, which i am good at , read the unemployment rate for dear people, the unemployment rate of chaharmahal bakhtiari province in 2017 was 17.44%, which is a very high number, this rate in 1402 reached 10 and 7 10% means almost more than 7% in this deprived province, we had a decrease in the unemployment rate. it is less developed . we had a decrease in the unemployment rate. in fact, the factories and

production workshops that themselves referred to me for supply, i mean, i mean , there was a specialist in the province , or both cases. i remember the last council meeting in 1403 this issue was brought to the attention, it was said that mr. doctor, mr. president, this issue is now turning into a crisis, and they even assigned the ministry of science, the ministry of education, and the ministry of labor to investigate why. this is happening and in many other provinces where we were really facing this issue and by the grace of god, for example, i will give another example. esan lorestan, which has always had high unemployment rates

, reached 119% from 13 and a half percent in 2017, which means that this was even one of the esans that had a decrease, and oh one from the special orders of shahid raisi, the executive deputy was assigned to follow up on them, and several meetings were held for him during shahid raisi's trip to chaharmahal and bakhtiari provinces. they ordered there to form a special working group for the provinces of the unemployment rate of the zagros provinces. mr. doctor, we have reached maghrib and afaq azan in tehran, let us be at your service after the azan again . in the name of god, light upon light. in the name of god

, light upon light. in the name of god , light. i testify that muhammad is the messenger of god. i testify that muhammad is the messenger of god allah is the most high. allah

is the witness of ali al-hujjah , may god be with him.

good work, good work, god is great, god is great, there is no god but god, there is no way for you to worship, dear companions

, accept the door of truth, god willing, we are at your service by continuing to the first page. in the first part in particular. the country's employment situation , mr. doctor presented one more statistic, which is about the employment population and the unemployed population. did the country's unemployed people and the number of employed people increase or decrease during this period of time, which is also a very important issue, while the population itself has increased, that is, our population of 15 years and older. in 2017, there were 61 million people, which means that the working age population was more than 64 million people in 142, which means that our working age population has increased, but this is while our unemployed population in 2017 was 3,200,000 and 298,000.

we had nearly 300,000 unemployed people, this number reached 2 million in 1402. thousands of people of our working age are unemployed, but this the number in 2017 was about 3,300,000 people, and even though the working-age population at that time was less than the working-age population at that time, these two numbers are finally the same. hazrat agha also emphasized that yes, one of the very important issues that was really emphasized in the government of martyr raisi himself in the meetings of the supreme council of employment and in his visits and in his speeches was the issue of skill training . very good things happened, the most important issue. it was a significant development in the government of shahid raisi

the license of technical and vocational schools took nearly 10 months before this government. that is , a person who wanted to teach a few skills to the target community, it would take at least 10 months to get a license, this number was more than 1100 at the end of 1402. kurd another very good event was that in the government of shahid raisi, with his emphasis and very good actions, the organization of technical and vocational education , skill training centers were established in universities. these skill-oriented schools were before the university. these things happened until a memorandum of understanding was signed between 7 organizations centered on the ministry of labor, which the broadcasting organization itself was a party to this issue, and the education network to

use the opportunity of the summer of 1402 to train young people. the memorandum was signed in the summer of 1402, some trainings were conducted through the training network and in the centers. a good progress has been made, but because this work was started for the first time with the cooperation of 7 devices, there is some issue of financing, financing the implementation of the project, maybe as it should be, and maybe it was not supported, but with this now, we had almost 40% progress in the summer of 1402. we hope that, god willing, in 1403, the imam khomeini relief committee mobilized to build the organization. however, according to the resolution of the supreme council

of employment, the issue of financing is entrusted to the ministry of economy . we hope that this year, god willing , a higher percentage of progress will be followed. let's go back and continue the conversation at your service. home business is one of the priority issues that has the lowest cost and the highest benefit. its problems must be solved let's face it, one of the emphases of president shahid since the beginning of the 13th government was to organize and remove obstacles from home businesses, the area where the majority of the target population was women , they do not have a market in their own city, that is, they are producing the best goods, but in the city they don't have the market themselves, which is a concern that the president has been following many times in the supreme employment council. although according to the law , the supreme employment council must be held every six months, but in the last thirty months , this council has held a meeting every 4 months. president shahid

continues to oblige the banks in the supreme employment council. in the granting of facilities, credits should be allocated in a timely manner and the devices that you know want to work should not wait for credits. this is one of those credits that should be done quickly now. in the way of home businesses , he ordered the issuance of business licenses. in my opinion, business license is one of the important issues that should be worked on. the field for business in the country in various fields for entrepreneurs , for those who work hard. 512. we have a home business. in the past years, the license for these home businesses sometimes took up to 8 to 9 months be taken now 95% of home business licenses

are issued openly. the approach supported by president shahid in the 13th administration of home businesses increased the share of this area in the business environment. in 1401, we were able to share 10% of the total employment. let's reach the country by creating 13 thousand and this year for 1402 our target is 15% share with 150 thousand and that 's how i managed to get a loan. anyway , expand the workshop and give us a loan of 150 million with which we can buy equipment. they can work at home, which was supposed to be done in 1402 15 behnaz qudsi of sed and sima news agency

, according to the statistics of the system of this area, with the registration of 20,000 licenses, it was more than the expected number. that's right, yes, some important things happened in the field of home businesses in this government, as it was broadcasted, in this clip, shahid raisi himself emphasized a lot in the meetings of the supreme council. look, let me explain that we have two ideas to look at small and home businesses. one attitude is that small and home businesses spend money. it is not important for them in the economy and it does not lead to economic growth, but this attitude was not acceptable in the government of shahid raisi. home businesses are both low-cost, high-yield, and fast- moving.

domestic creation of total employment in the government of shahid risi reached 10%. before this, this number used to be at most 34. let me give you a maximum of two or three numbers. you can see that in 1411, 3 thousand billion tomans were taken into account in the field of domestic occupations, and in 1402, 4 billion were taken into account. 800 billion, 48 billion, 48 billion tomans. it was considered that the year 1403, which we are in now, is actually 5 thousand billion tomans it has been considered that this increase in credits in the field of home occupations and on the other hand the reduction of the time for issuing permits means that more credits were paid to the field of home occupations and permits are issued quickly in an open and registration-oriented manner, this caused the desire the passion of economic activists and the production of producers.

home should be more in the field of household problems. 80% of this number is significant. 80% of the licenses and 80% of the credits in the field of domestic problems are given to women , which means that it is as if this is a special field for women, which received special attention in this government. another very serious action in the field of housing it was looked into. the issue of market development was these. there is always a problem of having domestic problems and they still have it now, but it has decreased. they say that we should produce , where should we sell, because it is necessary for someone who produces at home who does not have a shop to own their market , the development of the market is also the physical development of the market. more than 1,500 seasonal and permanent markets were only launched in 1401 and 1402. recently, a plan was launched. the ministry of quality has launched in cooperation with the ministry of labor that all the bread is now in the trial phase of about 100 bakeries. it will be opened in two

weeks. before there was a unified uniform shelves it means that the home producers of the same neighborhood will be able to physically sell their products there by signing a contract with a bakery that is completely two-way between themselves and their products. what happened in the field of home businesses was the development of home business sales with the bridge of virtual mountains. now, i won't name names , a memorandum of understanding was signed with many popular virtual platforms, and from that place , like basalam, rubika , you don't feel like you are working from home, we need a breakup because you see, now, for example, the foundation, for example , the welfare cooperative of the relief committee, now it's about employment in

the irgc. it is that we take all these in one format in a managed target cover and move forward for this task. the law has taken care of this issue. the mesh law on home business organization 2009 was approved by the parliament exactly for this issue . i can categorically say that it was not taken seriously before the martyr raisi government. see it in the law, see in the law. i would like to say that the field of domestic business was isolated before the government of shahid raisi. you see

when it is planned in the domestic business law that a secretariat , this is an important issue for this government, i will give an example , under the title of the secretariat of the headquarters of the organization and support of domestic businesses in the ministry of labor , this secretariat was not taken seriously at all before this government. but we have organized several meetings, at least four to five meetings of the mashalkhanagi secretariat , all these devices that you mentioned, within the framework of this secretariat , the organization of mashalkhanagi credits, policy making and credits only happen through the secretariat , all of them are members of the secretariat of that ministry. ministry of heritage the ministry of jihad itself committee a