in the name of god, the most merciful , the most merciful, in the name of god whose memory is peaceful and peaceful, dear viewers , hello to the world, welcome today, i am vahid modareszadeh , i am with you reviewing the most important news and developments in the world, the 24th meeting of the heads of the shanghai cooperation organization from today it started in astana, kazakhstan. the acting president, while attending the meeting

, will also meet with some of the presidents of the member states. last july , after a long wait, our country succeeded in becoming a member of this economic and security organization. let's welcome iran as an official member. congratulations to the chairmanship dear republic of iran. congratulations to mr. ebrahim raisi from the bottom of my heart. these are the greetings at the twenty-third meeting of shanghai members. it is because of the official membership of the islamic republic of iran in this organization. now that iran has become the ninth permanent member of this organization after 18 years of waiting, martyr ayatollah raeesi says that after the experience of the past claims, it is now quite evident that in addition to militarism, what lays the foundation the westernized system of domination has been the domination of the dollar, and therefore any attempt to form a fair international system requires the removal

of this instrument of domination in intra-regional relations. fighting against various dimensions of unilateralism and sustainable economic growth is one of the main goals of the members. high goals that are consistent with the internal capacities of the shanghai organization. 25% of the earth's land, 42% of the population and one third of the world's gross product belong to the members of the organization. the definition of a single currency between the members to reduce the effects of western sanctions and the development of commercial crossings are among the programs that have been in the focus of this organization . enclosed countries dryness can be from the state of being able. attention of the

islamic republic of iran to use international free routes in the field of transit and access to water. now , the high officials of our country, in the absence of the president and foreign minister shahid , will attend the 24th meeting of the shanghai cooperation organization, the first meeting after the announcement of iran's official membership, in astana, kazakhstan . what kind of feeling happened in the countries that all of a sudden: feeling that this government is not only looking at four countries, that if they smile or frown, we can block all the destiny of the country with their smile or frown mohammad sada news agency last year, sima iran became a member of this organization along with india and pakistan, china, russia , kazakhstan, kyrgyzstan, turkmenistan, tajikistan and uzbekistan.

other provinces are members of this organization. in this year's meeting, the future prospects of this organization will be examined, and the heads of countries will discuss and exchange opinions on ways to strengthen trade relations, cultural exchanges, and anti-terrorist cooperation. in order to further investigate this year's summit, i will talk with mr. dr. ruhollah modbar, an expert on urs issues. hello, mr. dr. modbar , welcome to the world program studio what kind of summit is shanghai, what is its function and with what approach is it going forward, in the name of allah, the most merciful, the most merciful . greetings, i am polite and respectful to you , your esteemed colleagues and all my dear compatriots. meanwhile, tomorrow is the official meeting of the 24th shanghai summit in the palace. astana independence of kazakhstan

will be held, which was another achievement of honor-based diplomacy of aziz raisi shahid, as you know that during the 3 years of aziz raisi shahid's presidency, we were able to draw a path in the international system and alongside the world powers. indicating the selection of a new and correct location the islamic republic of iran in the united nations system under the special conditions of the new world order, you know that for 19 years, iran is an observer member of the shanghai organization. which is one of the most important multilateral international organizations, which is one of the influential pillars in international relations , and now i will point out why we say influential in international relations, that is , it has a position, like a position that we

call the united nations influential in international relations, for 19 years, iran only participated in the meetings as an observer . he was taking souvenir photos, he was watching. the delegations return again. but the main powers not only did they not take this question of iran's requests seriously, tehran did not take it seriously to see this organization as a pillar in its plans. so why does shankai have this special place? first, shankai is a multi-dimensional pact. security agreement, economic, soft power identity to all three. i will focus on that, when a country is a permanent member of an agreement that is both security, economic, identity and soft power, the diplomat of that country, the foreign minister of that country can

gain more points in the negotiations with other powers of the united nations system. european and other factors only open the way. buckingham and the white house knew that they would not make any effort for iran's membership in shanghai and get the west's consent that we cannot become a member because this treaty has these three very important dimensions. if we were a shanghai member, during our negotiations with terrorists europeans had the upper hand to get concessions from them because we have different dimensions in shanka that compensate for a major part of the embargo. this is why we are entering an international multilateral multi-dimensional organization for the first time, which has two pillars and two main members in this organization. they are members of the security council and are one of the world's nuclear powers, including china and russia. this

was extremely worrying for the west and the united states. cannot participate in any very important global agreement. but martyr dr. raisi knew the position of the international system and made the right choice. he sent this message to the world powers that i am the decision maker for a strategic path. you see, we talk about the negotiation technique when we want . we are the first thing in negotiating the foreign party he looks at us in two dimensions. it is a main dimension of the field. the two dimensions of this negotiator's identity are whether this self-confident person believes in his own capabilities or is a selfish person. this allows the negotiator to score points or give points. the field where the military, security and capability of a country in the trans-regional arena is seen by the international community and

its presence in security agreements. self-confidence is also a person who believes that i am capable. i am a global power, i can get points, this way he can get points in a negotiation, but a person can neither accept the field nor ability. if he accepts the domestic one, he will make an agreement , which the american side can easily withdraw from, and has no obligations. this is a principle in international relations. a belief historical, but well, we came to design the diplomacy based on the diplomacy of honor . when the diplomacy of honor is designed, it

shows off the power of the field of competence. see that the same thing happened in shanghai for the west and the european terrorists, iran's economic security pact is the identity of iran with this power. it was very threatening and dangerous to be very worried. well, why , because now one of the needs that we were complementing shanghai and shanghai was gone. it has been a year since our membership , some of the landlocked shankai countries need a transit sector. shankai has a mission to ensure the economic security of the members and help to improve their internal capabilities. what is the effect of this? you are in this agreement and in that negotiation the western and american side sees that there is no other way but to give you points and sanctions as a tool is more of an apparent threat to you

. in any negotiation, even in a normal negotiation , if you go to the side of weakness and declare that i have no ability except to gain your satisfaction , you will definitely not ask for points, well , this message of power from tehran has this characteristic. it has been communicated , it has been communicated. we can see that with this permanent membership , tehran's business exchanges with shankai members have increased to nearly 45 levels within 10 months. in a very short period of time , this achievement is a very valuable achievement that was realized within 3 years of the shaheed raisi government. in the different aspects

of this summit, you mentioned that shanghai is effective in security, economy, trade, in western circles, shanghai is referred to as the nato of asia, and in order to establish the balance of power and confront the united states, which his highness you mentioned it, i want to see it with the passing of these days since the shanghai summit , in addition to the initial security issues that were among the main priorities of this summit , we now see that trade exchanges and economic exchanges are also gaining momentum in these events. i want to open up this discussion more. please tell me what are the economic benefits of being a member of shankai. well , you know that shankai is different from the atlantic treaty no. nato is that, first of all, it has a soul called the shankai spirit. it has a constitution that believes

in a balanced peace in the international system and declaration it says that the shankai members are not a threat to any country in the world, unlike the north atlantic treaty, which you should read its statutes, especially the clause that says one for all for one is a threat to the international system. shankay does not have this feature, that's why. he came and promoted himself. first, because the initial threats were security threats, he strengthened the security pillar, then he came and placed the economy next to the security and identity dimension, which i will discuss about his identity later. cases which is very important in shankai's economic field, the issue of transit is the exchange of goods, trade exchange, which should be a cheap and convenient way of trade so that we can

expand our exports to the entire united nations system, in this direction, shankai came, he did some actions, one of them established this shankai bank the purpose of this bank is to strengthen the infrastructure of the members to help those axes that came in the spirit of shankai so that it can reach its final goals, so see what the forecasting model of shankai is now. the situation that has arisen is that most of the financial transactions have been taken to the national level, and the single currency is supposed to be used shanghai will be created, but now the exchanges have come to the national level. right now, russia and china have a trade exchange of 270 billion dollars. 90% of it has reached the financial exchanges, that is, between 75, 85 and 90 , there is a tolerance like this. what is this for, to bypass it? the path of sanctions and the pressure and scope of the dollar that put pressure on the countries and created restrictions . well, this is a point. well, this shankai bank invests and creates infrastructure. we know that we

have two very important projects in shankai in the field of transit, one of which is a belt and a road. china passes the rest of the route, there is a north-south route by the way, these intersect with each other, where the eastern axis is a border, a road and a north-south passage meet. the major part of it is the territory of the islamic republic of iran. well, in the field of economy , the first look, according to the spirit of shanka, is that this is the economy. it should provide the needs of the member countries because when the shanghai member country finds this ability , the other members will reach that ability. the next axis is that we have an understanding. a 20-year document was signed last year at the last meeting in shanghai under the title of 20-year trade exchanges of all members, which means that the priority of our trade exchanges with everyone and this one we are creating a significant approach to improve the internal capacity of the members. you know that we are going

to sign 20 documents in the meeting that will officially start tomorrow. the common discourse for the new conditions and threats in the new world order is economic, and a new member permanently joins shankai, which is not russia, so this economic dimension has come along with this , and the restrictions on trade relations have been greatly reduced, such as the reduction and even the cancellation of trade tariffs. among the members, in addition to providing services for the field of work exchange. it is also possible to strengthen has made the field of export standards reach a significant standard among the members, besides this , he pays special attention to the issue of artificial intelligence and new knowledge and new issues in the knowledge-based field, which is leading this centrality of the modern economy

, for the members shankai is the reason for this attraction for other nations. an alliance has been created to become a member of shanghai and even other countries have their requests for trade exchanges. well, this is a dynamic and growing economic achievement for all members of shanghai and it can help tehran play an important role in both the energy and transit issues. in order to help shankai and have a special domestic value, in addition to this, shankai joint market , shankai bazaars, shankai trade fairs are a very important issue that all of these are first priority with the members , the main members can organize these and take action in addition to the ports of the main countries are also investing to expand their transit area , so check the multi-dimensional multi-dimensional model with

different types of packages at your disposal so that you can take advantage of a fundamentally different opportunity from the american trade policy approach. and the policy of unilateralism use the american west, optimize the opportunities and come inside your country, and an important point is knowledge exchange, knowledge exchange is one of the basics of the important things mentioned in the spirit of shanghai , what does it mean that we have reached the part of knowledge and technology that we have reached. we publish for our main members that the upgrade. that's why we have exchange of students and faculty members and shankai research courses. very well , mr. modbar, you mentioned the membership that belarus is going to have tomorrow and join the shenghai assembly. well, iran, india and pakistan. last year, a

new spirit, a new energy, and a new potential were added to this piussen summit, and i want to clearly address this. now, some of the oil-rich countries in the region are also very willing to express and become a member of shanghai. in your statement, you mentioned the willingness of other countries to establish this exchange . please tell me specifically what achievements you would like to mention for my dear country in the last one year of the shanghai summit of exchange with the member countries. well, the first thing we talked about was the level of our trade with shanghai it has increased by more than 45 , which means that we are not compared to the past in 10 months . friends who work in the field of foreign trade know that raising the level of exchange from 5% to 10% is very common.

it is very difficult and complicated, especially in countries where , for example, people who do not want to work under the pretext of sanctions can easily delay an issue , but we had this increase because, in the spirit of shankai, the priority of cooperation is mentioned in the same statute. with members, for this reason, the enthusiasm of members to increase cooperation with us has greatly increased and we were the first exporter of our products to the main members of shanghai, especially china, russia, and even india, and this helped our merchants to enter this market. they attend, use those privileges and can present their own products. this is a very remarkable achievement. the next step should be the method of work , and we are working on it, and it will make it very durable.

passages are the best route and the most reasonable transit route to connect the east and west of the world has always been iran's route, but we delayed it for 23 years, this is the only transit route. if you remember that the most important emphasis was on the railway, today the world's main priority is the railway, that is, the railway is one route. it is very important for the promotion of commercial exchanges in the countries of the persian gulf. they are also one of the countries that are very willing to reach a significant safe transit route , so there are always discussions in the field of transit because they want to export and import their products from russia, china and other countries this superiority. the geopolitical situation of iran and the almost ready infrastructure of iran help our presence to be effective as a permanent presence. you know

that we made a significant gas agreement with russia last week, according to this gas agreement, we can become a gas hub in the region and determine even gas pricing and distribution. one of the needs of shankai members is the same issue of energy. this has had a significant impact on our economy, and during the next year, if this path is properly designed and followed seriously , it will have more effects in different dimensions for investment. foreigners and our foreign trade will have an effect , you see, it has two dimensions, a foreign investment, a business of ours that can do this, very well, mr. dr. madbar, i want to address this issue, considering the challenges that we are currently facing in the world. especially regarding gaza and ukraine

, how much do you think the shanghai summit can help in terms of helping this multi-polar order, which is necessary ? what is your assessment? is this power allowed by shanghai that can go this way and that way? first , i mentioned that the agenda is sitting. tomorrow, a joint discussion will be held to design a common security model under the conditions of b stability of the united nations system. in this regard, we have two ideas. one is that the threats in shanghai are being closely followed by western intelligence services . tomorrow, we will sign the cooperation document between the members of the shanghai security community , which will last from 2025 to 2027, in three ways. you mentioned in this document that these descriptions of extremism, organized terrorism, and drug trafficking , which are a solution for dealing with them, will be the same security coalition that i will

join if there is a chance. but in the discussion of two important crises in the united nations system , the continuation of the zionist regime's crimes in gaza and the plan the danger of the zionist regime to create a crisis in lebanon is a very significant issue that is one of the main topics of tomorrow's dialogue. second , the inconclusiveness of western and american peace talks in the ukrainian issue. you know that just a few days ago, the swiss peace meeting ended with the disagreement of the members and even angering the members. in the field of peace in ukraine , he has put forward this initiative in the form of bilateral cooperation. it is here that i mentioned at the beginning of the conversation that shanghai has become one of the pillars. effective and influential in today's united nations system, shankai may it is possible to propose a plan for peace and end conflicts

in ukraine, russia is also a member of it, and this plan is different from the american unilateralism that only looks at ukraine from one dimension. was held in astana , one of the axes of the great conversation. for the defense of shanghai, it was part of the crimes of the zionist regime. well, the members of shanghai can present a remarkable program, but our point in the field of the zionist regime is that the crimes of the zionist regime are due to the direct presence of the united states of america and great britain, and this are directly involved in these crimes, but the pressure of the shanghai members and the coordination of the rest of the united nations system can be effective in reducing this crisis, and of course the security model that tehran wants to provide to help regional and transregional crises. very

good model. thank you very much, dr. modbar, an expert on asian issues, while saying goodbye , i invite you to watch the pictures of mr. dr. mokhbar, acting president of our dear country, from his arrival at the shanghai summit.

is very excited but he's using some sort of he's got his raky going for it out. no, touch

it, i think this is the wrong one, here we go, three, two, one, third place, so is that and for our runner up, please come forward? england is on the eve of the decisive elections , early elections in england will be held on thursday, july 14th in england, scotland, wales and the northern isles to form the parliament and the next government of england. the countdown

to the elections and the appointment of 650 members of the british house of commons and the next government of this country is over, while the party leaders' efforts to attract more votes have reached their peak. the latest polls indicate the massive defeat of the conservative ruling party led by rishi senak, a party that has been in power since 14 years ago , and public dissatisfaction and internal disputes have caused 5 prime ministers and the leader of the awad party in the last 8 years. slow down and now he has to taste failure. according to briand, several polls in the upcoming elections, the conservative ruling party will get 20 percent of the votes , while the labor party, its main rival, will get more than 411.