send a text message in the name of god. hello, dear viewers , it is one o'clock in the morning. the commander-in-chief of the islamic unity corps considered the only way to defeat the enemies, major general salami said at the quds force's ramadan martyr's memorial: today, zionists from palestine, yemen, lebanon and iraq are under fire. today , zionists from yemen are under fire from iraq, they are under fire from lebanon, and they are under fire from palestine. under fire from iran in sadiq's promise under fire, this

is the most heartwarming display of unity among muslims. that yemeni child, by the red sea, has blocked the way for the supporters of the zionist regime from there. how much is this? it is proud. gets hit they attack him. but he continues his way. this is the reason for our standing. the 12th ahla man asal funeral will be held today, thursday, in more than 400 regions of the country. in this ceremony, the teenager.

they are mourning the memory of hazrat qasim, the son of imam hassan mojtabi ( peace be upon him) and the teenage martyr of karbala. there is no breast-beating or mourning. here , they learn to be hosseini. now we are preparing for the ashura pilgrimage we have given each of these dear ones a responsibility in the delegation, that is, from the sound, from the decor, from all parts , to the teahouse of the ceremony. in terms of morals and character

, the 13-year-old boy of karbala, hazrat qasim bin al-hassan, has become their role model . and until the end of the war with this burning, these teenagers are accompanied by coaches who are responsible for the future capital because these teenagers are the future builders of this system and in a way it can be said that they are responsible for the revolution. islami now, these teenagers, during the 8 years of the holy defense of hazrat qasim, set their own example , ali landi was a teenager who sacrificed himself and saved the lives of several people.

it is a very good thing to be able to choose the place where the tax will be spent by people's choice. the head of the country's fiscal affairs organization announced this news and said that with the approval of the government, from now on, real people. can they choose

which of their tax payments will be used to complete the construction project in their province? those who apply through the system and forms of the article 100 note and want to pay their own taxes, at the end they will be asked a question whether they want to if you choose this option , another option will be opened for them . in which province do you want your tax to be spent on construction and development? if they choose any province, list the projects in the budget annex. it is and they can choose that particular project and say, i want my tax to be spent on this construction project in this particular province. the head of iranian pilgrims and the head of the hajj al-ziyarat organization arrived in tehran with the welcome of the international deputy of the office of the supreme leader of the revolution and the saudi ambassador to iran. hojjat al-eslam

wal-muslimin nawab said: this year's hajj was held well despite the restrictions, the heat and the conditions of mena. in relation to this. the loved ones who were returned from the land of revelation was the first time it happened. we hope that it will not happen again, god willing, because it was really hard for the loved ones who were present on this trip, and also the imprisonment of one of the people who was allowed to communicate with him. let hajj rites be expressed , it was not given, and what he did was not in accordance with the fatwa of the great sources of taqlid. we should seek to shorten the hajj period. hajj time when if it is too much, the pilgrim will suffer some mental damage. we must try

to shorten the hajj journey by any means possible so that the pilgrims can easily return to islamic iran. he is not busy with his work. the head of the hajj al-ziyarat organization said that negotiations have been held with the saudi side to re-establish the umrah. but coin embroidery and needlework is one of the common arts among the women of sistan baluchistan the families of this province are located. creativity and tenderness in the finger art of the women of sistan baluchistan. this is a natural color used for needlework and coin embroidery

, an art that has been handed down to us from generation to generation. and. these types of clothes and ornaments are used . using needle and thread and different colors on the fabrics we produce, we embroider, buy from our tailor and sell in our store. they shop here both inside and outside the country from karamon, we also order through the system. in this noble art, sistani and baloch women take on different roles and colors. they hack their taste and creativity on all kinds of fabrics. we weave the fabric on our fabrics with the dimension of meat plants and it is applied on table cushions on women's and men's clothes and on everything and it is sold in the store more than 100

threads. they are active in the handicraft industry of sistan baluchistan, which can be a good capacity for employment and economic prosperity in rural communities. according to the announcement of the general directorate of cultural heritage, handicrafts and tourism of sistan baluchistan province, currently more than 50 thousand women from the rural areas of this province are working in the needlework and coin embroidery industry. pourali, zahedan broadcasting news agency. stay safe until the next part of the news.

we want to talk about the development of agreements. let's talk about money and how they help to weaken the sanctions. you know that one of the most important aspects of the embargo was to make it difficult for the country to transfer funds , and naturally, the ways to circumvent and humiliate and neutralize it could be these treaties, which we will talk about in more detail in the program. we will a few days ago, we had a financial agreement between iran and russia , the details of which we will discuss with the experts of the program. here in our studio, mr. karimi, the international vice president of the central bank , is also present, as well as mr. amini, the deputy advisor of al-olam. president, with whom we will talk, while saying hello to both the guests of the program , before i start the conversation with you , let's go to the report that my colleagues in the bank group of sed and sima news agency have prepared for the audience. let's go back to our conversation

let's start with one country, the first monetary agreement between iran and russia, remove the dollar , work with our local currencies, the two countries have taken measures to make this agreement operational and provide the necessary infrastructure . bast should be done in the currency and gold exchange center with the opening of the offshore rial or border rial board. connecting russia's karti mir network to iran's shatab network from the first week of september is one of the clauses of this agreement. in addition , iranian cards can be used in atms in russia . this plan or project has three stages. the level the second is that russian cards will be usable in iran, and the third step is that

our accelerated cards and accelerated cards will also be usable in the so-called network in their store acceptors. with this agreement, the exchanges of the two countries with local currencies will be facilitated and the risk of land conversion costs for iranian businessmen will be reduced. rizvan basfa broadcasting well , we saw the report together, mr. karimi , please explain a little more to the viewers about this liquidity exchange agreement with national currencies, and there is a story in this regard that basically, when russia it was sanctioned, because we are working with russia , we come to visit and say that, for example, you, who were sanctioned, should use your experience to reach this agreement. how correct is this? in the name of allah, the most merciful, the most merciful, i would like to say to you and the respected viewers that the issue

of the monetary agreement of the type of cash exchange of the central banks is an issue that has been experienced in the last one and a half to two decades in the world and has been affected by the economic crisis. and the recession that occurred in america in 2007 and 2008, after that, countries were looking to reduce their dependence on the dollar. becoming up from before, the damages that occur in the american economy are not vulnerable, so the literature of dollarization , which means abandoning the dollar in foreign affairs , was well formed, so based on the sanctions situation we had during the last one or two decades , it happened almost simultaneously with this. well, in iran too, well, think tanks, universities , researchers, sometimes economic institutions tried to work on this issue during these one or two decades , well, we too, and when

we were faced with the interaction with russia, which is a relatively large economy in the region, the decision was made. two countries and two central banks decided on this to work on this basis and on this model based on the requirements of the economy of the two countries, which took place during ten years of intensive specialized work between the central experts of the two countries until finally god. in the past few days , the head of the central bank of iran was invited as a special guest at the financial congress in st. petersburg, and this contract was signed there. the idea is the idea of ​​the iranian side. yes, the idea is clearly what is going to happen . this is to see the trade between our countries within the country. well, all countries use their own national currency for any purchases according to the law of any country, the sale must be done with the national currency of that country, but when it wants. if an exchange is accepted between an iranian and a foreigner, neither his national currency nor our national currency is accepted

, so here countries are moving towards a series of valid currencies . we will leave aside historical debates about these becoming valid money, but in any case, these are valid money and money for which there are many means of protection, used by businessmen and banks in interactions. they are placed outside, well now. when this tool is supposed to be abandoned , because this tool is actually a tool of abuse by the owners of these money, their own financial money policies are actually policies. foreigners are imposing themselves on other countries, well, countries are moving in the direction of abandoning this money, although it may have been valid before, but due to the abuses that america and europe are making of this money, they are actually causing inflation with overflowing sanctions. themselves to the world by actually spilling the excesses of their own monetary policies to the rest of the world and these countries are harming them

therefore, countries are looking for de-dollarization either because they want not to be vulnerable to sanctions or because they want their financial currency not to be harmed by policies. leaving the third one aside , de-euroization can also make sense , so now between the two central banks, the two central banks decide to allow their economic entities to use their national currency for their foreign purposes, but for this, those economic entities and those merchants. and commercial banks that want to if they do this, they are worried about the risk of these national currencies. the devaluation of this national currency is that there are suitable tools for those who want to make remittances and do lc . are these available in the banking network or not? in these two years, we, the central bank of russia, have designed and implemented these, and now that the banks the central banks of the two countries produce different amounts of rials and rubles in the accounts between them , that is, the central bank of russia

opens an account in iran in rials, we opened and we opened and we open a ruble account in russia and in our accounts between we have transactions in rubles let's do rials to provide enough rubles and rials for the commercial banks and banking networks of the two countries. thank you mr. amini, please tell me how much these measures can help . please give the effect of the sanctions and its requirements so that, for example , this happens with other countries . it means that we should reduce our dependence on currency and currency systems that sanction and third countries. now this

the currency can be the dollar, it can be the euro, it can be the dirham, and whatever width we have, this dependency, such as the euro and the dirham, is exactly the same for us as it is for the same countries that are acting against us within the framework of the embargoers . those structures in which these financial exchanges and exchange of messages are actually carried out, such as the message systems of multilateral media such as swift and banks, and in fact the exchanges that do these things, now we , because of the conditions of the embargo our business has financial issues in the exchange system of countries like the uae will be done, this is exactly one of the examples of the non-dollarization of the economy, that is, as long as we use this plan in the framework of the sanctions to settle our value , we are dependent and the real dollarization has not happened, so what should we do, the basis of all this what should happen and be done is that we

align our currency and business plan. let's do this thing that was brought up under the title of adaptation of the horizontal and commercial plan in the 13th government of shahid raisi's government . we are going to import meat, basic goods, for example , flour, i don't know, i don't know if you are here, soybeans, corn , everything belongs to brazil

. that means, sir, where you are exporting, you can import from the same country and settle your currency bilaterally with that country, or vice versa, where you have a large volume of imports , you can do so with the country that has a large volume of imports. you should also have exports to it, so that you can make exchange and financial settlement and currency settlement in your presence. badi goes in such a way that you create a trade balance with different countries when you create a trade balance. say, you can make the embargo ineffective, that is, why was the embargo effective for us now, in this area of ​​currency , it has created a 10% foreign exchange cost for us, this money transfer has created a cost. i would like to thank you for your presence. trust accounts , so to speak, are called trust accounts , and we compare them to the informal accounts that we have. this has created costs for us, because we earn money in one place, but we have to spend money in another

. the embargo has come. in fact, they have disconnected there has been an informal atmosphere between them. this has created a cost for us. in order to be able to make the embargo ineffective under the same embargo conditions, this is an important embargo. we also took it means lifting the embargo when you can make the embargo ineffective, and this is the most important aspect of the embargo. if this plan is adapted, it means that you are on a level with different countries, and in their format, an lc can actually be created. we can issue an official invoice in your presence. those are more estimates that we have in import or to minimize the deficiencies we have in exports and bring our business to a normal and optimal state, one of the actions in this field is this discussion. the monetary contracts that our friends in the central bank are working hard to make, and that level of our business, which is comparable to, for example, russia, can be done and followed completely within this framework.

this has worked, well, the adaptation you mentioned , which is not complete, because it has an agreement with russia, which is why an agreement was made with other countries a few days ago, and now the example you gave for brazil is not very suitable for the conditions you mentioned. we have to go in this direction. this is something that , for example, in a government, it takes 3-4 years to come to fruition and that adaptation really happens. in the 13th government, the seeds of this work were planted . indeed, a series of these measures that infrastructures are actually this was the issue of compliance and exploitation. we can talk about the number of figures, for example, how much we exploited, how much we saved , the variety of sources of import of basic goods, and in fact, the modification of the value adjustment method, which was one of the measures that was also followed up in the first deputy. with the cooperation of various institutions such as the ministry of oil, central bank the ministry of agricultural jihad and these are one of the measures in fact.

it was in front of you that slowed down the speed of this work , for example during the last 3-4 years. regarding the point that i said, mr. amini, this work has been put aside for the time being, why haven't we seen much more practical and concrete examples? if you allow me , before i answer your question, i would like to clarify one thing because i used the word dollarization. and you also said in your statement, i want to say, as well as our dear colleague, that i must open this up and make it clear first, because i have seen some handiwork in the media. from the word de-dollarization for other terms are used, the dollarization that is discussed in the international literature of the term , that is, abandoning the dollar in

foreign trade exchanges. you see, the dollar, like any other money , has 3 functions, one is a medium of exchange, one is a store of value, and one is also valuing is valuable. we are now abandoning the function of the dollar as an intermediary of exchange before. a billion dollars, dad, this is the unit of measurement in the world, the dollar is still used because it is traded a lot in the financial markets of the world, all of them

announce the parity rate of their money to the dollar and some other countries , so if one of these people wants tell me, sir, dollarization means that we say, for example, that this project cost 100 billion, for example, or a few thousand billion tomans. well, when the costs of this project were non-riyal costs , now anyway, i have to measure this with a meter. so, because i often hear people saying, sir, how are the dollar changers , for example, they can't make the exchange rate not increase, for example, the exchange rate increases , which means the strength, which means the parity rate of the rial against the dollar, which is decreasing, and this is because of our inflation when money is more than the economy needs if we print it, the money will become worthless. this has nothing to do with the fact that we are abandoning the dollar as the medium of exchange in world trade, not us and the rest of the countries. now this will be in parentheses. for example , we are working with russia, which is now working against the rial

, and our measurement is still the dollar. for example , if they ask me how much you want to use this mechanism, sir, i will say as much as one billion dollars, then if someone doesn't know this, they will say , sir, you don't raise dollars, why do you say one billion dollars ? we want to announce for example, we import 3 billion dollars from russia , and we export 1 billion dollars to it, 4 billion dollars, but we do all this with rials and rubds, or other currencies, we may not use dollars, but this tool. it is measured with any other rate, with any other currency, i want to make this measurement , it is not understandable by the audience. let me tell you my whole business in yuan, or i tell you my whole business, or i tell you in rials, but he has to go and convert it in his mind and see that because all the commercial statistics of the countries are being announced in dollars, so now the function of the metric meter is to measure the value it is the dollar, which does not cause us to embargo at all , it does not cause us harm, if you tell us, sir, why is the dollar, for example, becoming more expensive, i will say this again

, this is because of the pollination of the riyal, which means this is open. a category of measuring and measuring the parity rate of my money when it is reduced to the dollar, which is also reduced to the yuan, it is reduced to my ruble, which is to the yen, now, instead of saying, for example, the parity rate of the rial to the yen, i will announce the dollar i declare, not me, all the countries of the world, then all the rates are specific to others, so the approach of de-dollarization, which causes non-sanctions or debasement sanctions can mean abandoning the dollar as a medium of exchange for foreign trade . so, let's go to national currencies. until now , in the last 10-15 years, they sometimes say, sir, our approach is to go to national currencies, but they go, for example, they worked with russian money , they did imports and exports with rubles. for example, they use iraqi dinar to do import and export with uae dirham or chinese yuan, so what happens to iranian rial , why don't we create a model demand for iranian rial?

parallel demand. we have created and every importer who wants to buy goods from iran after these instructions are announced, you should pay attention to the iranian rial, that is, we have created an exchange demand for the iranian rial as much as one billion dollars, which caused an increase in how much if we create a demand for exchange for our money , we will make our money stronger and it has an anti-inflationary effect. when america has a demand for exchange, it supports the world with its own money, that is , no matter how much money it prints because there is a demand for it. take a billion dollars of rials and this rial allocate. for imports from iran, we do the same thing reciprocally. we also get rubles and we use rubles for imports from russia,

so this power is mutual. or was there , for example, why didn't something like this happen to china ? from now on, your question was , what was the main obstacle for you in this agreement? we are discussing the title of the consultant entering and they are saying, sir, the iranian rial is a volatile currency, and it is difficult for us to accept it, for this we are a means of cover. we created a risk. and we convinced them that , first of all, a large amount of them are dependent on our money and our economy, and secondly, we gave them a risk hedging tool, and they also gave us a risk hedging tool for their own money. everything in this contract is mutual. no one has control over the other. so , after two years, we were able to convince the other country to work with the iranian rial as much as our export share to russia, so the most important obstacle for

this development is the fluctuation of the currency value. there are millions, yes, yes, and that's how many rates there are there were all the obstacles that we had, despite the multi-rate system , despite the currency fluctuations, we had advanced and good tools to convince the central bank of a country that one billion dollars is the equivalent of one billion dollars of rials during one year with us. it didn't work for china, for example , because our trade relationship with china is no less than with russia, for example, but the fact is that we are looking to establish we were a model and a successful experience that makes it easier to convince other countries. now i will tell you about the card payments later and when we get there, we will talk about it again in russia, we also understood that, sir , we were looking for a successful experience with russia , that we should go to other countries.