the assumption that if it finally comes true, the path will be clear, we were faced with article 131 of the constitution, which states that in such a situation , the first vice president will be entrusted with the responsibilities and duties of the president, and a council delegation consisting of the head of the judiciary the speaker of the parliament and the first deputy are obliged to prepare the conditions in such a way that the elections will be held in less than 50 days because of the need. there is more time to explain this process , let us say goodbye to the dear viewers of one sima channel with this short introduction that mr. dr. tahan nazif mentioned. continue this conversation with us on the khabar network .

in tonight's news feature discussion , we will talk about the repeal and also the steps that have been taken, mr. dr. tehan tehan nazif, a member of the legal profession, the honorable spokesman of the guardian council, is with us in the studio, mr. doctor . in a period of less than two months, yes, yes, i said that article 131 had predicted exactly the details for such days. the first vice president was in charge of the president's responsibilities during this period of time , and i said that the three-member council i have presented the composition to you, and it is a duty to make the necessary preparations for holding the elections in less than 50 days. the legal system should

have the necessary forecasts for such days, although our legal system also has these forecasts, the political environment, naturally, in such a situation, should finally bring about such an event with the support of the people , but what i don't think should be neglected here. indeed, the supreme leader of the revolution had a wise leadership in this you can see that in the first hour when this happened, all the officials invited him and pushed him that there should not be any disturbance in the affairs of the people and in the affairs of the country, and immediately introduced mr. mokhbar in his condolence message. yes, yes, these i want to say that those legal bases and legal bases should definitely exist in their place, but the will to implement the law is very important, the words of perhaps the first few sentences of the supreme leader of the revolution in the first hour

, and of course the actions he mentioned the day after that. you also said to have all the officials he based on this issue and confirmed that the work must continue, the elections must be held, there should be no disturbance in the affairs of the people, no problem at all, and i would like to say that this is what made all the officials perform their duties in their place. in my opinion, the stability of a political system. the strength of a political system showed the authority of a political system both inside the country and in the world. finally, as an example, two rounds of elections were held in less than 50 days. now i want to serve the stages. let me tell you, well, we are actually the beginning of that calendar the time when all the steps are ahead of us in the first days

is that the elections must be held in less than 50 days, so the time calendar was finally agreed upon . doing 80 people doing their own registration are those who have certain conditions. well, according to the law, the guardian council had two 5-day deadlines to discuss qualifications , so it used the first deadline, a part of the second deadline, maybe one day , and it was emphasized that the work should be done with utmost care. it should be done as soon as possible so that there is finally more time for advertising for the respected candidates . well, the names of the 6 people who have been disqualified have been announced, and after that, the dear ones have started

the discussion of advertising, and of course, here we would like to express our appreciation and thanks to dear members of the radio station, who really put in a lot of effort in order to introduce the candidates, and we have passed the period of advertising. the failure of the election was extended to the second stage and alhamdulillah, everything was done according to the law with the precision that is finally considered by the election supervisor, i.e. the guardian council, and in the end, we did not have any complaints from the respected candidates in both stages, to serve you and our dear people. in the second stage, even we ourselves as the guardian council contacted each and every one of these dear ones that if there is a complaint, finally

, there is an objection, let us know. in the first stage. we also tried in the second stage considering that there is no complaint from the respectable candidates, nor from the people , there is no point that could change the result, so the accuracy of the election in both stages was announced with a little, maybe one or two days after the final discussion of the election, and finally after regarding the verification of the validity of the election, we had the confirmation of the credentials of the elected president on wednesday. in the past, this accreditation was signed by the honorable members of the guardian council, the necessary notification was also made , and tonight we are at your service. taking the oath of office means taking the oath of the president

, it will be held on tuesday this week, god willing . you mentioned the week's ban, in fact, in the month of august , let's talk about ban in the first nation's house. mr. dr. tahan nazif, please tell us about ban legally and from the point of view of the law , what is the meaning of revocation? yes, you see, revocation means to implement, it means to influence, it means to approve a legal act. we consider it in the constitution. we have the word "signature" in the election law, we have the word "sanfiz" which i must say , practically these two are synonyms, which means "sanfiz" it means to sign, it means to implement an act, it is finally legal, the official meaning

is to recognize an act that has finally happened. it must be the same. you can see that in the constitution , in article 110, the duties and powers of the leader mentioned in paragraph 9 of article 110 , this matter is mentioned among the duties and powers of the leader in the constitution. in our normal laws, we have the word suspension, so this is one of the processes which must be passed and high credit. in the constitution, we can say that it is dedicated to him. see, in the election law, the beginning of the four-year presidential term is the day of impeachment . you see, until now, we may have used the phrase of the elected president, but from tomorrow, god willing,

the issue of impeachment will be discussed by the supreme leader. if the revolution takes place and the presidential decree is signed, god willing , then the president will be established and become the legal president of the country. the president , whose actions we can say will have shari'a and legal validity, therefore, it must be from a shari'a point of view as well. from a legal point of view, it is convenient that if it was in your questions, i mentioned mr. dr. tanzeef, it might be a question for the people that after the election of the people and the determination of the president, which we have just mentioned , we will use the words and expressions of the president-elect before the tanfiz. . what is the need for the approval of the supreme leader and to perform the ceremony? yes, you see, we have the constitution, which is basically the law that has been established. it is our political system

. it is our political system. our political system is the islamic republic . our political system is a religious democracy. this system is designed and structured for a system that in that, the republic and islam have weight, so it can be a symbol of democracy . guaranteeing the people's vote is considered in some way, so this political system, after all, you have the native conditions in all the political systems of the world , it has its own special conditions in our government system, after all , we are based on religious foundations. adel faqih is a comprehensive adel and the conditions are mentioned in the constitution. obviously , if you refer to the fifth principle of the constitution

, it is clear that in the case of this leader and in the case of wali the jurist has been mentioned, so i would like to say that these are the conditions that our government system is working on based on them, and besides that, you have principles like article 56, which mentions the ruling forces in the system of the islamic republic of iran, saying that the forces ultimately, the ruler is based on the theory of independence of powers , these three are the legislative executive power and the judicial power , which perform their own responsibilities under the supervision of the guardianship of the ummah and the imamate of the ummah . i can say about the ruling forces that are performing their duties under his supervision they find this point of divorce, which is the people's vote. in addition to the signature that the leadership carries out , it finds accreditation

, and before that, the qualification of the candidates that has been checked, now by the guardian council of the ministry of life, is exactly the same. finally, the president, you see, in our country, in our political system, the president has wide powers. it is happening and we can say that the whole government can do many things according to him, maybe even comparable to other forces. if there are no other institutions, we can somehow say that some of these actions are even considered acts of the province. the signing of the presidential decree in the constitution means that the president 's actions are valid after this decree. sharia finds his actions legal validity , so i would like to say that we

see a divorce between the two in the sanction. to the impeachment ceremony , what powers does the president get after the impeachment? now you mentioned that the authorities can choose their own deputies, or there must be an analysis of the swearing-in ceremony at the house of the nation so that this process can start, but before that, let us see a report together , let's go back to dr. tahan nazif let's talk more about the inauguration ceremony of the president-elect, which will be held tomorrow. the first inauguration ceremony of the president's decree was held here in tehran heart hospital in 1958, after a two-week heart attack in the hospital. in the first presidential election, bani sadr becomes the head of the executive branch of mr. bani

sadr, i want there to be no difference in their mental state between us before and after the presidency, a year and a half after this ceremony and the removal of bani sadr from now on, mr. bani saad. as a president, it has been removed from the dictionary of the islamic republic . the second president of iran in august 1960 receives the decree of tanweez from the imam, but 28 days after this ceremony , he becomes the first president of martyr. the president of iran also receives his resignation from the imam .

they should use all their power to serve these oppressed and poor outcasts. after ayatollah khamenei, akbar hashemi rafsanjani becomes the fourth president of islamic iran. that too with the ruling of the ayatollah. who has now become the leader of the islamic revolution, the solution to our problems is that we see the construction of the country in addition to providing the revolutionary spirit in the people and maintaining the same solidity of the revolution. in 1976, the atmosphere of the country changed . mohammad khatami, the fifth president , won the votes of the people with his knowledge of culture and open political space , and received the verdict of his impeachment in august 2016.

it is also with a recommendation to prevent the abuse of freedom. don't let some people in the name of freedom, who really should cry as freedom's oppressors , popularize prostitution by relying on the name of freedom. 8 years later, a government with a different ending than the government of reform comes into office, and mahmoud ahmadinejad, the sixth president of the islamic republic , receives his resignation from the leader of the revolution in hosseinieh imam, with recommendations with the keywords of justice and some people want justice by accusing and condemning it as extremism. justice is not extremism. justice is right-mindedness. paying attention to the rights of people eight years later. the seventh president comes to work. after canceling hassan rouhani's sentence, the leader of the revolution

advises him to use his power correctly. acceptance in the islamic republic system. responsibility does not mean seeking power, it means accepting the efforts of serving the people. in august 1400 , it was time for the execution of the eighth president, who has now become the second martyred president. mr. seyed ebrahim raeesi is the martyred ebrahim raeesi, whom the leader of the revolution sent to the path of serving the people by recommending people . his slogans about being a people's issue and listening to the people and being among the people have been repeated don't miss this very important thing, let the people's government, which was their slogan, realize this in reality. until today, 13 governments and 13 inauguration ceremonies have been held, and the 14th presidential inauguration ceremony

will be held tomorrow in hosseiniyeh imam, so that mr. masoud al-madikian will become the ninth president. people. according to the report that mrs. ranjbar was closed and the reference you made that the presidential decree is signed by the supreme leader of the revolution during the inauguration ceremony, we can say that the leadership is supervising the head of the executive branch after the inauguration ceremony, and we can establish this ratio.

is that what we are now referring to in the ceremony it will be done tomorrow by the supreme leader of the islamic revolution, or on tuesday in the house of the nation, it will be conditional or not during these four years, absolute and impossible. go back and see, when we look at the repressive decrees that have been passed in the last 40 years , why do we mention the 13 periods that have been held? in short, for the president

, we can say that he defines a road map . for example, as long as you act within these frameworks , observe the sharia frameworks, observe the legal frameworks , therefore, from this point of view, we must say that this restriction is finally being realized in these frameworks , i say this is a plan. there is a way that the jurist is the one who is ultimately at the helm of governance. after all, religion is considered in our political system. for the president, who is the highest position in the country, see our constitution. the interpretation of the president is that it is the highest position after the leadership.

let's talk about the duties and powers of the president according to the constitution of course, it is two days away from the inauguration. according to the constitution, the swearing-in and swearing-in must take place in the house of the nation, and then this process and the limits of authority should begin . implementation is a legal process and it has some effects. i said that the 4-year period starts from the day of termination , but these are the processes that must be followed

, as you mentioned, well, the time interval between these two is usually very small. there is, for example, a it seems that the coordination that must be done, these processes must finally be completed so that the president can officially take his actions, god willing. the oath that the president recites in front of the representatives of the national assembly . yes, look at this issue. well , it is mentioned in the 122nd constitution. even the text of the oath is mentioned in the constitution in terms of its importance. we have the process. the first thing we mentioned today was the issue of the validity of the elections that were held. the second point of discussion is the signing of credentials it was by the members of the guardian council to somehow

certify and turn this into a document that these elections were held with what quorum , for example, the president was mentioned in that credentials , i don't know the details that were finally mentioned in that credentials after that. we have the discussion of suspension and the discussion. after that, we have the issue of swearing in. after all, according to the constitution, the president must take this oath in front of the nation, or rather, in front of the representatives of the nation, he must learn about important things in this oath that he should guard, for example, the constitution. be the guardian of the people's rights , the details of the things i mentioned can now be referred to. therefore , we may find similarities in other legal systems, there may be cases, but my point is that this is based on the constitution, it is a process

that must be followed, in terms of form, well, it is a ceremony , domestic guests and foreign guests are present, but how many of the constitution his subject is very emphasized and he clarified that this should be done in the islamic council, naturally, in the parliament, that is , in front of the people's representatives , and finally, in front of the people, yes, yes, and also, in the presence of the head of the judiciary and in the presence of the members of the guardian council, these three cases are cases that , in terms of form, being mentioned in this principle , i would like to emphasize this point. we have in the constitution that the president is before the people, before the leadership and he is responsible to the representatives of the people

, he must be accountable. if i want to present this to you separately , he must be accountable to the people, because he received votes from them, naturally, he must also be accountable to the leadership. the presidency will sign him, of course, as long as he should act within the framework of sharia and the law, and we can say in front of the parliament that this is the case. the agreement that takes place is the same oath that he recites, he accepts and as the famous saying recites the oath to guard against them , these are the processes that must be followed one by one, and i say that at the end of this finally , we are in the process, mr. dr. tuanazim, from the beginning of the program , now, in the text and in the heart of the constitution , when we go through this path, that is, now the election of the elected president, the inauguration ceremony, the inauguration ceremony, the selection of the cabinet, the introduction of the ministers, the vice presidents

government 4. 10th and then we come to dealing with the affairs of the country, examining the issues and priorities that are important for the country , how much do you think the implementation of different steps and the connection of each of them can bring to fruition the issues that we mentioned at the end , i.e. handling it should affect the important issues and priorities of the country and people and speed it up. naturally, these are all the processes that must be followed legally. the law that i am presenting means that the story is in such a way that these cases must be completed one after the other, and it has a chain mode, that is, until the correctness of the selection, the selection of the election has not been held, the correctness of the election has no meaning, but when the election is held, the correctness of the election means that it is validated because all these processes have been carried out accurately . there is a process

of writing it down, there is a discussion of the imposition that i mentioned has many effects, which practically gives the president credit for his future actions in terms of shari'a , legally, and the discussion of authorizing, naturally, this process is carried out when the president, the president-elect, is slowly in the final atmosphere. governance is serious and real of course, during this time, we are finally in the news in the media. we heard that mr. president has meetings, maybe one of the most important , maybe even the most important task of his, which is to finally form the cabinet, he thinks , he consults, he consults , he listens to the opinion of different groups and naturally he is looking for the best person. he chooses him in any area , assuming that ministerial area or entrusting him with the relevant deputy, these

are the processes that are going on in his heart in terms of form , but things are happening in his heart that , god willing, when he actually executive director he takes over the country and is considered to be at the helm. we talked about the inauguration and we also talked about the impeachment . if there is something that i did not include in my questions, it is important in both upcoming ceremonies. yes, you can see. in fact , i explained the process that, god willing, the ceremony will be held tomorrow, that is, the issue of impeachment is definitely a sharia and legal work for the president. i said it will mean permission to exercise power and permission to execute it is the removal of that power that the president finally

has to serve. and the people can have it in their hands , this process is equal to what is stated in the constitution , equal to what is stated in the normal law, god willing , it will be done, and we hope that, god willing, from the coming days, from tomorrow, we can say that his four-year term is practically according to the law. the elections will start as soon as possible , a cabinet will be formed, god willing, and the people will go through these processes. who finally come to the polls and have their own vote for them and of course those who may have another vote but now mr. berezkian is the elected president of all the people of iran, and they should follow up on their issues , god willing , we wish him success, and of course, all institutions and forces are obliged to cooperate for his success, god willing . thank you very much, dr. tahan. nazeef

, member of the jurist. dear spokesman of the guardian council , i bid farewell to you for your presence in the special news studio. tomorrow, the ceremony of rescinding the presidential decree of mr. medeshkian will be held in imam khomeini's shrine, and this is the 14th time that the rescission ceremony has been held in the history of the islamic republic of iran. it will be held. thank you very much for being with us. good night and god bless you. in the name of allah, the most merciful, the most merciful, ladies and gentlemen , welcome to the world today, tonight, with two cases

of the political margins of the paris olympics.