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tv   [untitled]    August 11, 2024 7:30pm-8:02pm IRST

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mother has experienced the war and american weapons took the lives of thousands of her countrymen. this mosque has been established for many years with the ideals of imam khomeini on the walking path of basra and today we are fulfilling one of the ideals of imam khomeini. the martyrs of palestine are like the martyrs of karbala, and we are here to tell all the pilgrims that they need support. in a procession named after imam khomeini, who said many years ago that the issue of palestine should be the issue of the whole world
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. the people of gaza talked to the pilgrims, the children of the martyrs of gaza, and raising the voice of the people of gaza in this way is the most important thing in arbaina. when the pilgrims wanted to step on the ravi footpath again , they walked with the people of gaza from the beginning, crossing the flags of the same regime as thousands of children from their parents. construction and repair of complex power plant equipment in the country.
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don't be tired. hello, don't be tired. thank you. hello, what were we doing? the parts that come from the turbines come from the power plants. here, we have a mesh of 80, a type of oxide, and with that oxide , it is sandblasted by wind pressure, something like 50,000 pieces. normally, in this company, they are rebuilding different turbines and different power plants, the capabilities of the iranian expert forces. before this , the country's forces had to send these parts to european countries for reconstruction . we don't have the plans for most of these power plant parts . they don't give us what we do , we take the parts from the power plant based on the analyzes we do in different laboratories , we identify the materials, and then we make plans for them from the samples, and then we start
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engineering. the reverse of making these parts is now in in the field of construction and repair of complex power plant equipment , there are almost no bombs in the country . gas turbines include blades, nozzles, and combustion cores . these parts work at high temperatures of nearly 100 degrees. due to the wear and tear of these blades , it is very high and after a certain operating hours are required to open these parts. the construction of some power plant parts may be even more expensive than importing them, but the price of some of our parts may be higher than the foreign price, but many dear people, no , this is not the case. at the bottom of the industry, which has saved 60% of foreign currency for the country every year, in mr. raisi's government, we manufactured 269,000 pieces at a cost of about 36 hemats
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, which if we were to buy from abroad , we would have to pay about 57.6 hemats. now we are self-sufficient not only for internal needs. we have recently exchanged a series of contracts with the countries of iraq and syria. in this field, we were able to provide them with services and rebuild the hot parts of the gas turbines of these countries . the region where we are the first country to have parts and we make these parts facing syria iraq and recently the company of belarus has requested us , of course, the circuit breakers also have a request from the 14th government. the problem that bothers the domestic construction is the lack of liquidity. these companies are usually knowledge-based companies and they do not have many buildings. last year
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, 92,000 pieces of power plants were built in the country at a cost of about 46 percent, and in the case of imports, about
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74 . this program will take a look at the performance of the national movement housing with the presence of dr. mohammadyar esmaili, deputy minister, managing director of the national housing fund, mr. esmaili . hello, you are very welcome, my servant, i say hello to your colleagues, the great viewers who are watching us. i am happy and i hope that it will be a good conversation with you.
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the issue of demand in our country, neither in the past years from the beginning of the revolution until before the 13th government, nor even before that , was not a major concern of the government and the ministries of road and urban development or housing at that time, that is, we always tried to build buildings and supply. let's develop the supply let's make the purchase conditions easier for people and by managing the demand side, we mainly addressed the issue of housing . the incident you mentioned was a big event that i think happened for the first time in the country in these 3 years. we should really thank the representatives for their efforts. in the approval of the law on the jump of housing production, which set the stage for this work, parallel to this law, which actually defined the duty of the government and forced the government to enter this area
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, some things happened in the area of ​​demand, one of them was the management of systems. on the other hand, people are obliged to buy if they want to rent let them make this clear so that we can be aware of unrealistic demands for purchases that have a capital approach, which means that they are not for use. 400 million information records were actually recorded in it , and from this incident, we realized that more than 200 to 80 thousand requested empty units are in the hands of people who are investing with real money and are actually benefiting from these units. and they take care of this part with almost half of it the inputs of the ministry of roads and urban development
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returned to the field of housing supply, which means that the demand was managed. last month , about 120,000 houses were introduced to the national organization in order to actually enter the provincial tax operation . well, this was a part. an empty house has become a house for sale, that is, the tax on empty houses was one of the six taxes that went into the national housing fund in the last two or three years. the specific tax on empty houses, luxury houses , transfers, which is really meant as a regulatory tool, forced the owner of the house to do this.
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put it into the cycle. well, the problem was the self-writing system , which greatly helped the tenant's demand issue . today, 700,000 contracts have been registered in the self-writing system without the lessors paying a penny . it can be processed in court and, in fact , in the dispute resolution councils, which means the tenant's concern. he should take sides, that is, instead of going to the real estate transaction office. he should write a letter of promise for his house, for example, if he has an amount for rent, he will pay for the house mortgage, and he will also pay a separate fee for the office fee and register it in the property records without paying a single rial. free of charge, he should renew this contract with the owner of the house himself , and in fact, the contract was not required, but now it is a lot of extortion, which is not actually paid, the result is actually 700,000 contracts, which were made free of charge, and people are using them in their homes. . and it manages the costs of the demand side, the country's information about which house is in which place and at
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what rent it is moved. in the history of our country, in these years, approved by the parliament and the implementation of the martyr president was actually the last law that martyr raisi ablakh told us that in the form of this law, even the rent rate was regulated for the first time in the country. previously , when an owner wanted to extend a house with his tenant, he used to say a figure, if the tenant was suitable for him, it would be renewed, he would not be condemned to either resign or accept it. today, the law has put a ceiling on the increase of the rent and recognized the right of protest for the tenant for up to 5 years , that is, if a person informs no, 4 years after he left that house, 5 years after he left he goes home and finds out if the country. complain
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and the court is obliged to do this for the benefit of the tenant and return it. well, this means that the management of the demand side is a big event that had not actually happened before , and i think that the combination of these together with the system that provides people's information in the field of transactions it is actually under the authority of the ministry of home affairs and the regulatory bodies of the provincial tax institutions. institutions regulating the contract helped us to be able to have a wing corresponding to the supply side in the demand side , so that it is not like we go to build a building and then this building becomes a second, third or capacity housing. for the investment of someone who can afford it , we can say that this balance has been completely created or approached. naturally, we may have room for a perfect balance . we are idealists in their economy, and there is always a distance to the optimal point. we consider it for ourselves, it can definitely be improved, but when we look at the fact that it is the first action that
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happened after many decades, its effect is very big, that 80-20 rule, which once has a 20% effort , has a big effect of 80%, for example. in the lesson we want to give, we tell the students, sir, if you spend 20% of your time, you can find 80% of books and scholars. this happened, that is, this operation of this law is almost a volume of effect of 80% of the cases you gave examples of, from real-time or up-to-date taxes , to the issue of the self-writing system that you gave as an example for rented houses, but some other materials, according to your excellency's interpretation , were the first to happen after decades. obviously , in the construction of housing, the national housing authority may take some time to show its effect. what
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measures were taken in this area and when can we see its effects? let's see, i will give you two or three reports right here when we make these efforts naturally, we expect to see growth in the housing sector, i.e. the housing economy , to see a decrease in housing prices, this is the effect that can be seen in the statistics. it was 15%, which means that not only did we grow, but we were experiencing 15% of our own housing capacity every year. in fact, we were facing the depreciation of this sector. today, this operation has led to negative 15% reaching positive 34 34, which means that we are moving forward, we no longer have depreciation. and the country is developing, young couples can hope that with the number and increase of marriages and the number of families in the country
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increases the housing supply in the country. in the housing inflation sector, which is naturally very important for us, well, if we consider the point-to-point inflation at the beginning of the 13th government , for example, in june 1400, compared to june 99, we had 5, 40 and 92 june 99 point to point. 1400 to june. it means that if we can control the housing sector , i can say that we have an inflation in the housing sector in the whole country, an impact of the housing sector on the inflation of the country itself . the inflation of the housing sector is exactly 54% and according to the statistics of the central bank report, it says 70% of the portfolio. swelling the housing family means that we should see this effect in the total inflation in khordad 1403, which if we want to
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compare it point by point with the previous year, the inflation of the musk sector. they say that after 74 months it has become a single digit 9. inflation in the housing sector. what does this mean? that is, if we experience a decrease in inflation in our country from last year to this year, almost all of this decrease in inflation is related to the housing sector. because we open a parenthesis , this inflation you mentioned has become a single digit , what does it mean, what happened to get here and what effect does it have, i.e. the increase of the currencies we had , the land that was offered, the construction that was done? you are ours now. 2,600,000 projects in the country have been started since the beginning of the national movement until today , 600,000 of them have been delivered, and the rest are in various stages of supply. in addition to this , it is clear that the lands under construction will be nationalized for this owner. for example, in two years or three years, the same thing that i mentioned
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will show its effect later, yes, but it has had its effect on the inflation sector, it has had its effect, that is, we are now in the inflation sector, after this , the effect that we are waiting for in the next year. which section do i offer in the rental section of the rental section? it is one of those sectors that we should reduce compared to the official statistics, and this figure will be the same . that is , today if we have an increase in the price of construction , the costs will go up because the rents are fixed, people are sitting in their houses, the effect on the rent will not be seen next year, even though the price of housing may have been controlled, we have an increase in the price of rent because of the increase in construction last year. subsequently, if we have a reduction in construction costs , we will have a reduction in the cost of finished housing
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, we will have a reduction in the price of the housing sector in the next year, the effects of rent. the price shows itself, so we expect that this operation that has been carried out will have a decrease in the finished housing sector, an increase in the growth of the housing sector, the effect on the spring rent, god willing , will show itself especially in the next year . we can add that if we are talking about this issue up to the inflation sector or both inflation and other sectors in the increase of the rent in the housing sector, that is, if we talk to the people today, some of them should be worried that sir, well, you made this movement that has been operated now and it has been established. it did not affect the rent as much as we expected, if on this scale it is possible that the viewer who is listening to this conversation will say, well, if you say that the percentage has increased from 54 % to 97%, i have extended my lease . there are two things we have to say now. one is that this decrease in rent the price
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shows itself in the market with a gap of one year, the second for that group in fact. tenants who may be faced with strictness or irregular behavior of their landlords, today we have a rent regulation law for the first time in the country, and that person can legally defend his right without the accountant forcing us to pay. ok or unconventional figure, even if 5 years have passed since the contract, so this will happen by itself . for example, today we used the self-writing system , 700,000 contracts have been reached. in 5 years, it will be 7 million. in a shorter period of time, in the same way, if today our tenants do not know the details of this law , they will naturally discuss it in the following months in the following periods, and this issue will spread among the people, and then, naturally, it will have its effect on the rental market. don't be lazy when you want to negotiate your own property with confidence
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he talks that sir, according to the announcement, i will present my report right here in the last meeting. the supreme council of housing, which was conducted under the management of the honorable president of the presidency at the time of mr. dr. mokhbar, the rate of 20% was announced for tehran province, and the rate of 25% was announced for the province of tehran and other provinces that announced the rent ceiling. this shows that when we are talking about the reduction of the rental price effect, it is showing itself. this is actually the housing sector. it is the rental sector. now , does this have an effect on other sectors of the economy? it creates inflation in the field of love , it has the same effect in the field of production and employment, so if
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the owner is not able to use it and it does not reach the end, these entered the housing sector. when this enters the housing sector, a it keeps the liquidity busy and the increase in liquidity reduces the effect on inflation. in the same way, today we are talking to each other. the country has become a national workshop in the field of national housing development. your colleagues kill and report this result. if there is employment, it will be created in the country as a result of this there is a nahda operation that i would like to ask you, then let's continue the discussion about the milieu. now, according to
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the explanations you gave and maybe other cases in the field of housing, in the general sense of buying and selling or any other sectors, are we active or are we stagnant? i will give you a statistic, let's judge and see the activities of the recession other than the government's operations. in the housing supply, i.e., the national land building movement, there are other things. people normally go in the form of troweling or renovating the dilapidated structure of their land, and they knock down the old one-story, two-story houses, for example, 60 years old. naturally, if we are the only ones engaged in construction and the general operations of the people are not active at the level of the cities, we will probably have a stagnation in the construction sector. the people own it, it is not connected to the operation of the movement and the operation of the government. in fact, we are witnessing growth, so naturally, this is a general phenomenon. on average, in
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the past years, the amount of issued permits for worn-out fabric was 47,48,000 per year. today, 97,000 worn-out fabric permits have been issued in the country. it is possible that we have no relationship with him, people go and ask they want to build their own houses. this amount of increase is unprecedented. it means that we had such a percentage and such amount of license issuance in the country about 20 years ago. this volume of increase in license issuance shows that if the national movement is activated today. i liken it like a driver for this locomotive of the housing sector, which began with the operation of the national housing need. but the continuation of the death itself, the continuation of the same sectors, that is, the different sectors of the housing sector, even if they are not nationally related , is moving, exactly, if we are talking about the fact
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that the government should not be united and all the operations he will take over the housing department, which means that we are not going to build houses until the end of the day. today we are talking about the national ratio of housing, about 41 thousand billion tomans, 420 thousand billion tomans of resources entered the housing sector, this 420 thousand billion tomans is about 30, 35 thousand billion tomans, 40 thousand billion tomans of direct resources of the ministry and in fact the public sector. and 380,000 billion tomans were from the public sector , of which 380,000 were from the banking and public sector about 140 thousand billion tomans were from the banking sector, now with a few thousand billion small errors in the statistics report, and 240 thousand billion tomans
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were the people's own resources. a percentage of those resources were the people themselves, our effort is this, that is, the movement is not supposed to be with us, sometimes we think that the people. the sitting government is selling oil , selling land and building buildings with national resources, no , it's not like that at all. they are bringing their resources, getting permits , building structures, and developing the road for them, and god willing, we hope that as this operation becomes more popular, the share of the government sector will decrease, and god willing, the people will manage this movement. the previous section. did you refer to the last meeting of the supreme housing council chaired by mr. mokhbar? one of the events we witnessed in the 13th government
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was the regular holding of the supreme housing council, which was held in a completely different way than before , these meetings were held monthly? 18 meetings were held by the supreme housing council in the 13th government what was the effect of this regular holding? see many of our national operations, if they are disrupted , it is due to the inconsistency of the departments. similarly, if an incident in the country becomes a general trend , it is the result of the coordination of the departments . he was calling he called the various departments involved in the housing sector , if these housing sites were to be supplied with water, the relevant minister would come as the representative of the president and the governors would attend the meeting . in holding meetings and solving in my opinion, it was the problems between the devices that made this
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operation possible. you see, in this government , for the first time , we have formed a construction commission in the heart of the secretary of the government board's secretariat, that is, with the efforts of the president and the efforts of the respected minister , these specialized commissions, which you have summoned, the honorable secretary of the government board, are in the form of specialized commissions on the issues facing us. the table of the cabinet of ministers , previously, our civil and urban planning department did not have an independent commission, so this process is slowed down by the commission formed by the supreme housing council. for the first time, the housing market regulation law has been adopted by the president will be notified and this volume of administrative arrangements in our ukrainian system is the result . today we are experiencing the reduction of inflation, the increase of the economy in the housing sector, and so on. therefore , i think it was a really effective effort. i hope , god willing, that this happened and this movement which was formed and today we
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are watching from a point of stagnation to a movement in progress. god willing , it will continue in the 14th government with the plan of the dignitaries. i think today the road is much smoother compared to 3 years ago, people's resources have come from different sectors. activate and we make this possible i have already said that we have the possibility to use resources. this time , you see, in our country, we have resources at the disposal of the people that do not have the possibility of direct investment. suppose, for example, 20 million tomans, 30 million tomans, sir. it has 50 million tomans, 100 million tomans, they can't make a specific investment with it, if we provide them with a suitable platform in the housing economy, it won't go towards buying coins, it won't go towards buying dollars, it won't go towards buying cars , it won't go into storage. using our crowdsourced we will be able
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to increase the turnover of the national housing inspection operation from about 400 dinars and one thousand billion tomans, god willing, to one thousand thousand billion tomans. you also mentioned that it was the first time that many of these actions were taken. in the last paragraph, you mentioned that the path is now smooth for the actions that have been taken during these 3 years, which the 14th and motonim government is giving a speed in the field of housing and continuity. from this point of view , we would like to say about the activity of housing development and the supply of housing for the people. it presents itself much better and more concretely to the people . yes, you see, we have a continuous program in housing operations, that is , the law obliges us to produce
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a million housing units as a valid document in the executive branch every year. let's make it, if we don't want to continue this work, we have to go and reject the bill again and change or modify this , so this operation is continuous and there is no end to it for now, considering that our country is a vast country with a large population, the population is growing. it is growing and naturally we need a lot let's add the natural depreciation of the previous houses to it, now we actually need to move an issue forward. it seems that if god willing, this operation will continue. in addition , the public resources and small capitals section should be added to the topic. i think we will be able to witness the automation of this process soon. my point is that the number of one million housing units that you mentioned may not have been built in 14001, for example, but now. with these conditions, this space is available, the level of approximately 8400 tower, housing law
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has been promulgated and year one. housing is actually required if you divide the government's income of 2 million 600 thousand by the previous period, we are practically 1 million per year. we have started up to now, of course , new permits should be issued continuously, projects should be handed over, and we should move forward, that is, we are almost at a balance today. yes , god willing, we will reach a point where we will supply one million a year, which means we will deliver one million a year , god willing, it will be delivered, god willing, think about when this will happen. let's move forward at this speed, we will reach the balance at the end of next year. because now that the year is 1 million, the majority of projects are delivered in 18 months, and the project means the
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2 million that are currently in the process of being built. naturally , unless there is a disturbance, now things have happened , for example, housing loans are one of our important sectors. at the beginning of the government's operation, the loan of the housing sector increased from 200 million to 350 million tomans. if this operation is supported and continues, i think these sections, god willing , will definitely be utilized at the right time. we will also help. now , in parentheses, let me tell you, by the way, my next question is the financial resources issue. too

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