you are with the economics desk and we want to talk about the tax on empty houses and the review of the law enforcement process . there is a very important point that regarding the tax on the original houses , this tax should not be levied. what is the purpose of the regulatory tax ? it means that the goal of the legislator and the policy maker is to encourage all those who own houses and do not sell or rent their houses to pay taxes by establishing this tax base. what is the purpose of this tax? there is no need to sell these houses if taxes are not taken even if this tax is not taken, the number is not significant .

it has generated income, but this is one of the questions that we will ask. let's take a look and see what the statistics tell us . the fact that the census was not done , it was supposed to take place in 1401, but this did not happen. of course, the census was held once every 10 years . in 1405, this should happen. naturally, the statistics not very up to date for anyone but. let's take a look at 75 and 95, which we have, in 1975, 28 years ago, 73% of the people were single-family homes , 15% owned real estate, and 11% were current, which were other things. in 85, this 73 decreased to 67. in 1995, which is the last statistic that has been announced so far, this 73 has reached 60%, and the 15% has reached 30%, which means that the rental housing has almost doubled, or the property

has decreased by 10%. now these numbers and figures , if you which we are in , let's review together if there is a database that can be found we could have done this, we could have talked to each other in more detail. let's see the next picture together . please, this is the growth chart of the number of vacant aunties in the country, which is naturally not up to date and we have it until 2019, but what does it tell us in 2019? from 1985 to 1995, the growth rate went from 42 to 11. the latest statistics we have is that there are 2,600,000 uninhabited units in the country . they don't think that you have a bigger number in the next picture. please let's see together you see, it has increased every year in the 10 years that the statistics of empty houses have increased. in parentheses , don't look around to see if someone has a house or, for example , has rented a house. we talk about it, we talked about it in previous programs, for example, belonging to institutions, banks

, and other places of this type, which we talked about a lot , and sometimes it is announced, of course, there are those who are announced, and later someone says, for example, 100 vacant units have been identified that we should go to. i will tax him and these talks, but what exactly will happen if you have one unit, two units, three units, if you keep a house and you have an empty house, you have to pay the tax on the empty house. how is it? in the old days, they said that if you kept the house for one year , you have to pay it for 12 months. now it has reached 120 days. 4 months. i would like to inform you that there is an exemption period for newly built houses, after which we will reach the tax rate, which is 6 times the rental tax in the first year, and 12 times the second year. the national real estate and housing system, which according to my request to your presence, is the domain of motraj and everything is checked and this tax is taken into account. there are several important events that we want to talk about and ask questions about in today's program. in order for these houses to be identified

, there are several very important devices that should come to the help of the ministry of roads and urban development as the trustees of the identification of empty houses. a simple economic principle of supply and demand means that the supply of everything here should decrease. in our country , the supply of housing is low because of the lack of land. this is a problem and the lower this supply is , naturally the price will increase, so if the government can reduce the number of empty houses , more units will come to be rented or sold , we can expect that at least the price of housing if it can't be adjusted too much or it will remain the same price, but the important point is that, for example, the ministry of energy, if someone had an empty house and could not go to declare it, in the national real estate and housing system of the ministry of energy, it should include the definition of electricity as the last step, water and i think it could have been a bit of a pressure for your presence in order for this to happen, as of now

, when we are talking, this has not happened at all. of course, in some previous programs, minutes before the program, the officials of the ministry of energy announced that because our program is being broadcast, for example, promises from side some of these institutions have been told that this would happen, and so far i have followed the program, but this has not happened . another thing they should do is, for example, if you want to open an account, if you are at home , declare your vacancy in the azkan national real estate system. i mean, you wouldn't open your residence to your presence you didn't say at all that they shouldn't be giving you any services , i don't know if the hand wants to open an account in your presence or something else. you have to go to the easy real estate system and get this tracking code so that we can see if you are in the area. if other devices come, like what the ministry of education finally managed to do, they would help everyone register their residences, that is, for example, all

the ministry of energy that do or banks a lot we could implement this law that we are talking about earlier and see what the result will be . you will save sada news agency and prepare it together . for years , when some of these houses are built to a place where life flourishes, the lights remain off. they are neither sold nor rented. producing housing, but actually hoarding housing. that is, the house was empty. here the light silent houses are considered one of the factors of the high price of the housing market. there are many accounting houses that go up without any rules. no one shows mercy at the beginning of the year . they say welcome. last year , i paid 170 tomans . where can i get it? with the increase in the number

of empty houses in the 90s, the parliament started working and by amending the tax law on empty houses, it was promulgated again in 2019 with 16 laws that were supposed to sell empty housing to customers in cooperation with several ministries. real supply one of the reasons that caused the tax on empty houses if it is not fully realized, there is a weakness in the information that the tax organization must receive from the information producing devices. in 1400, 660 units approx. 40,584 houses were declared as empty houses belonging to maadi in 140d and one that i mentioned was 58,987 vacant residential units declared by the ministry of roads and urban development, whose

taxes have been determined for 402, and the data is still available from the ministry of roads and urban development. towards the organization. unsent the tax exemption on vacant houses is possible by using the capacities of the real estate and accommodation system. the system according to article 54 of the tax law should register the property information of the country and send it to the tax affairs organization online. narges meghazi of sed and sima news agency. yes, you are a viewer of mez ekhoz program . here in our studio, mr. nowrozi, the director of the housing economics department of the ministry of roads and urban development, is present. also.

in empty houses and helping to stabilize the housing market , looking at the question you asked, yes, we are invited to the program any time. because he is a government employee after all we are not very able to say that the devices that sometimes have cooperation and such, but alhamdulillah, their cooperation is relatively with the demand that is now in the same media space, and finally the follow-ups that were done in the housing council meeting. mr. president himself could have followed up . different bodies to

the real estate and accommodation system so that we can have houses let's identify the blank. now i am at your service. more than 45 million information records in the real estate system by different devices. i have connected the organization to the real estate and accommodation system from different devices and i would like to share with you the comments that people should have from their discussion. there is an important executive guarantee. in the law , there are three important executive guarantees that you mentioned. i

would like to briefly say that an important executive guarantee is that if the house managers do not register their property and their residence in the real estate and housing system, their property will be subject to the vacant house tax. whether it is full or empty, this explicit text is legal. the second point is this it is that if the people of the settlement do not register in the kazakh national spelling system, that zip code will have the highest electricity tariff. my third point is. there is no device for a person who does not know where they live and their address has not been registered in the real estate and accommodation system. like many places in the world, this is happening. this service should not be provided to them. we had a meeting a few days ago. it was an international event hosted by iran at the iranian statistics center, where the countries are connected via video conference, and all the countries are implementing this mechanism, where people express the latest register their residential status in the system so that the problem you mentioned will not occur again, so that we can have the information of the last owners, the information of the last

settlement that happens , that the information of our government and the people will be strengthened. please complete the statement of this information so that we can achieve the goals that have been stated for the national real estate and housing system, such as proper planning for the housing sector, identification of brokers, identification of monopolists , so that we can manage the housing market , mr. bozorron. we have housing if maybe 10 million if we cannot manage the market, which is the basis of market management, this is the information of the national real estate and housing system, we cannot solve the housing problem. two and a half million houses have been built at different stages with the help of the people, many lands have been handed over to the people, and the people are managing their own construction, or self-ownership education is being done in villages and cities, and it is progressing. many actions are taken

now that we have explained our various programs to you , one of the basic measures is to complete the information of the national real estate and housing system, which can greatly help us to manage the housing market with a visionary eye, and to be able to deal with speculators and speculators, so please i want the people to make the housekeepers of the housekeepers captive in the national real estate and housing system , and the devices to join the jirga of the devices they have. now, in summary, their services do not differ based on their national system , maybe they are not very willing. and there was an operation that if i don't make a statement myself , i will face challenges . i would have done this again, but this will not happen unless it is in a bottleneck like school registration . yes, now there are three or four bottlenecks . complete development of all educational services connected to the national real estate and housing system, all housing services of the ministry have been connected to the system since a few days ago, the discussion of the central bank was connected

and the checkbook discussion was added to the information of the real estate and housing system as a test. 100 thousand inquiries from the banking system from the system real estate and accommodation have been taken, and the rest of the apparatus is also in the meeting. it is very interesting, mr. bigur, our opinion is with these foreign countries where our colleagues are having a meeting . let it be the same system as it is now, so to speak. there are those who inquire about the latest status of housing, they say we also have challenges, sometimes they don't implement the system, and our president, for example, we were talking about the country of turkey, the head of the national real estate system of their real estate, who was now at the same level as us, the servant of god, was talking the same. he said that we had a challenge with the president's order to come to work, but now this issue was also very interesting to me. the programs of debates that have said that one of the main principles for the economic management of the country

is to connect the postal code and the national code, which they emphasized, god willing , we will see that this is done seriously in the new government. we want to be able to get the latest statistics from you on the housing market i want to tell you that now i want to tell you in detail that about 12 million heads of households have applied to your real estate and housing system. for example , make a household three months or later a household four, which means approximately, for example, more than, for example, 40 million , the assignment of their national code is connected to their postal code and service i would like to tell you that i think this incident was a big incident that happened. now i want to tell you the exact details from that system. we were able to identify 11 million properties in the national real estate and housing system, that is, 11 million . it is clear that 11 million 116 thousand the person who owns them it is clear that in the national system

, we can get data from the data of the people themselves, from the same 450 million data that i mentioned, from different places, for example, we can get the data from the document registration organization, from the data of banks, insurance, tax, and various institutions. collect and confirm the arrival of this information. yes, complete it. now, alhamdulillah, we were able to take 75 million. i want to be precise. yes, 75 million , 989,000 of the national code is at your service

. its ownership has been identified in the same year that he said that about 4 million of them were captives. do your work, out of the number of vacant houses you announced , i will tell you about the latest statistics that were on the national real estate and housing system, mr. bozor, for example , we were able to identify about 500,000 vacant houses according to the law. until now, for example, the year that i am at your service , based on the various laws that exist now, because , for example, some properties that are very dilapidated are not subject to empty houses, let me tell you that cities under 100,000 are not subject to the tax on empty houses. the village is generally subject to house tax

real estates that have legal problems, for example, in possession of power, will not be vacant. many of the properties are not empty , maybe they are like this or every person can have a secondary residence. according to the law, that is not the case . those female supervisors do not have to worry if they have a property and register it as a secondary residence in the real estate and accommodation system. this game is included. the tax on empty houses is not the same as you said in your presentation in the field of tax on empty houses. it is set to deal with the big seeds that have a lot of empty houses, and from onor's point of view, it is a set-up that mr. we can follow up if these houses are offered , but if they are not offered, the houses will be dealt with very seriously, which is very serious in my law

. it can be the real value of the value of the transactions, the value that is being traded now. in the law, for example, it says that in the first year, 6 times the value of tax for rental income, in the second year, 12 times in the third year, 18 times. now, for the sake of approximation, this is between 3 and 55 in the first year, and the second point, which is very important, if people have more than 5 empty houses the tax on empty houses is counted twice. of these 500,000 that you identified, because you mentioned that some of them, for example , are big seeds, and how many of them are not personal or , for example, legal for banks or institutions. i would like to tell you that i am really a legal and real person, but i want to tell you a number that i think is interesting, because our priority, based on the meeting of the supreme council of housing and the order of shahid raisi, was to go to those who have more than 100 houses. they are empty in the first stage, we went to those who have more than 100 empty houses in the second stage 50, or more than 20, or more than 10

, more than 5, and more than three, which we made the target of our tax investigation and warning , mr. bozor nesab, well, with the follow-ups by the ministry of roads and urban development and the organizations that we should be thankful for the very good cooperation of our friends in our tax organization in the past two years , about 182,000 residential units, which were for people who have more than 100 to more than 50 to more than 20 empty houses and more than 3 houses. having this vacant was offered to the housing market and one of the reasons we see now that mr how did you know that it was said to rent their house, which we have registered in the self-authoring system or the independent system in bongo, to sell their house, which we have in their information ? we get documents or renters come to self-certify that i am living in this house now and we did this investigation . where was the largest number of properties or who was it for? i think it

was more than 100 for two or three banks, which is really true. i didn't remember that because now they are suing me about following the banking studies that they have to pay for, one word now. it is not a problem for us to say that this is wrong, in short, it is not a problem to file another complaint together, in short, about their banking education. that is, most of the empty units that you have identified are for several banks that have more than 10 empty units for three legal entities that have more than 10 houses, but with the follow-up we have done , they have offered a good portion of them. to tell you that most of them were for tehran, that is, from us, i will now tell you about 182,000 of those that were offered to the housing market, all of them for the city of tehran, tabriz, isfahan and the metropolis. it was just me let me tell you, sir, this supply that happened , the empty houses that have already been produced, the increase in the supply of housing, after all,

there are two and a half more than two and a half million housing units, is not really in my mind. if i am wrong, in short, it is possible. it is not, and this is because we introduced this to the tax organization a year and a half ago and i said that these measures taken by the ministry on both the supply side and the demand side have now led to the fact that after 74 months the price of housing has increased. single digits will reach 94, point by point growth of housing prices has reached 94, which in 74 last month was unprecedented, for example, our point -to-point growth in june 2019 was 104 compared to june 2019 54. but this year , the point-by-point growth of housing prices reached 9.4%, which shows the measures that have been taken. i would just like to make a point regarding the number of empty houses

that have been introduced to the tax organization that you asked about. they don't do it, or they don't declare our 120,000 empty houses in the national real estate and housing system after many warnings, we even contacted mr. d. we wrote a letter to him , text messages were sent to all the law firms asking you, sir , to offer your properties. one year and i can't tell you that the tax organization has done their calculations. there was a tax law on empty houses, but it was never implemented, but now

it is being implemented by the ministry of roads and traffic and the tax organization. the communication line of the economic desk, mr. rahimi. hello , please tell me about the latest situation regarding the tax on empty houses, how many of these 120,000 that were announced to you a year and a half ago, and how many of them have been issued a definitive letter. in the name of god, i would like to say hello to you and your esteemed guests, and i would like to say that according to the information that the ministry of roads and urban development sent to our organization, there are about 6648 units. we registered them as uninhabited residential units in saman hamon, and their tax demand

was taken in the amount of one and a half hemat, and the tax was recognized. the taxes are related to about 40 people, 40054 people, whose claims form. have been issued and a large number of these are in the process of re-examination or in the process of trial, about 1,2300 of these have been taxed, nearly 188 of them have been paid their taxes in 1400 , taxes were paid for this sector. in relation to

the statistics of 2014, the number that was announced to us by the ministry of roads and urban development was 591 empty units, which means that after the refinements that took place, 591 units were registered as empty units in our systems. this is calculated for four and two-tenths of the tax that has been deposited in the portal of the tax administration , part of which has been objected to, and part of it is going through its own notification process. and then if there is an objection again and it is not paid , it will be brought up in the proceedings, how much it was in accordance with the predictions , this was the general statistics that you should see in relation

to the empty houses, what is foreseen in the law, i think that it was 700 billion tomans in 1400 and the same figure was in 1401 the figure that was in 1400, according to our estimates, in 1400, our total tax budget was about 480 hemats , 700 million. 480 tomans, well, the figure was very small, maybe less than something , it is about 1%. in 1401, when we had 750 tomans of the budget, which i think was fully realized, 700 billion tomans was about 1% of the budget for the organization. it was predicted that

there is a point, mr. nowrozi. pointing out that most of the owners of vacant units are from banks, you can tell us your statistics , where did you get the most number of units and from which bank? the basis of the law itself is that when the number of empty houses exceeds five units, then the rates increase exponentially and double , and this is normal. we have the highest amount of tax that is charged to a person, related to legal entities and one or two natural persons, whose number of units owned by them according to the information of the national real estate system is more than five units. now

there are banks whose cases are in the process there is a lawsuit, let the proceedings be completed so that we can provide you with these statistics and tell you how many units each of the real persons you mentioned have . no, i did not say that there were two of them, i said that there were more than 5 natural persons, now natural or legal persons who own more than five residential units in a year, so the tax rates will be doubled if the same properties are used again in the following years. if it is empty, then the rate will be helpful again. the first point is that we were talking with mr. nowrozi here

for a while, it seems to me that it is like the process that is being taken for tax collection , it is not a very good process, and the fact that it seems like it means that some experts declare these regulatory taxes, which means that the purpose is not to collect income , like this tax base. what we are talking about is not a priority of the public tax organization. it is true that we have separate budget lines because according to the budget rules we have to collect 120 and 1220 hemet taxes. consider the total budget not too much, we have all the resources in all the resources that