iranians expect us to at least save them from reza shah's tyranny to compensate for the invasion of their country. this is the confession of bullard, the british ambassador to iran during world war ii. at the time when britain and the soviet union, which were part of the allies, iran for the ease of sending equipment. were occupied by the soviet union. bullard, the experienced british ambassador , in coordination with british prime minister churchill , delivered the letter of occupation of iran to reza khan on 3rd of shahrivar 1320. bellart, seeing that reza khan is not popular, gave him an ultimatum to either resign or leave iran. the news of reza khan's resignation like the bomb exploded, and despite iran's occupation, people

poured into the streets to hear this news. 22 days before reza khan resigned, britain and the soviet union occupied iran for 80 hours on the morning of the 3rd of shahrivar. the apparent excuse is reza khan's preference for hitler and the presence of a large number of germans in iran. but the real excuse was to create a safe route for the transfer of british and american equipment to the soviet union so that the russians could stand in front of the advancing wave of the nazi army in world war ii. at first , the occupiers did not want to remove reza khan quickly, but when they saw him , he had no support, and neither iranians were happy with him. a point that reza khanum herself

admitted a few months later. if the people were interested in their country, they would not have insisted on my leaving and would not have forced me to leave the country. if iranians wanted to, foreigners could not take me out of the country like that. the british when they see the soviets desire to change the iranian regime and create. the republic is insisting on staying the monarchy for fear of becoming communist. this face of mohammad ali farooqi is responsible for bargaining with the allies. farooqi, who was reza khan's first prime minister, also became his last prime minister and came to the field so that the royal crown does not leave the pahlavi family. farooq convinced reza khan that he had no choice but to leave iran. farooqi, who

had once written the text of the coronation speech for reza khan , put the text of the resignation on the desk of reza khan's study in the marov palace and cleaned it. and on the fifth of shahrivar, five cars left tehran for isfahan and three cars. they were carrying reza khanan and his belongings, and two cars were escorting shah mustafa of iran. reza khan walked this road with great fear and trembling he marched towards isfahan. the road that was surrounded by dead bodies of iranian soldiers. the soldiers who were released from the barracks and died thirsty and alone under the hot september sun. reza khan's car broke down twice on this road. full of fear and worry

they changed the tires. reza khan was trying not to be recognized by anyone. when reza khan arrived in isfahan , he transferred his property to mohammad reza on forough's recommendation so that no one would take possession of them. the twenty-eighth of the city. he transferred 68 million tomans in cash to mohammad reza's account. he took over 520 villages, most of which were in mazandaran, and which he had taken over by force in these 20 years, in exchange for a he handed the branch to his son. before this, reza khan had named almost half of mazandaran in his name, and

instead of going south, he wanted to go north and live in the lands named after him. during the four days he was in isfahan, reza khan was a guest at the house of kazeruni, a famous isfahani factory owner, and did not leave the house at all. he went to kerman in seym shahrivar . reza khan developed a fever in kerman and was hospitalized in the house of harandi, the owner of the kerman electricity factory. that's why one day his trip was delayed. he did not come out of the house in karban like in esfahan. indian visa was prepared in kerman. third mehr, exactly one month after occupation of iran reza khan went to bandar abbas. along

the way from city to city, the number of his companions was reduced. and the roads became more rocky. reza khan iv. now he had taken his place, he wrote and asked him not to forget the appointment of his wives and children and to send money for his stay in america. reza khan decided to go to america, chile or canada. reza khanan and twenty of his companions were taken to bandabe by bandara ship. he, his six sons and two daughters, his third wife

, part of daulatshahi, and seven crew on board the ship headed towards benbeh. bandera was a small english cargo ship. this is a ship. it was not a trip have comfort facilities. the indians who were loyal to the british did not want to welcome reza khan. he was kept for 5 days on a ship in bandarah, far from benabii port. when reza khan and his family realized that they were not going to stay in india and had to go to mauritius, they were very upset and protested . but where was maurice? mauritius. the unknown island is in the southern hemisphere and in the heart of the indian ocean. an island with 2 thousand square kilometers, which is 900 kilometers away from the nearest land, madagahkar. the island that was a part of england at that time. they searched the map for many minutes to find maurice

do finally, they took reza khanan and their companions to this island with another ship called burma. the island that not only reza khan but none of the companions. they searched the map for many minutes to find maurice. reza khan's protest for not going to mauritius was not accepted. the indians only allowed the ship's officials to provide them with the things reza khan's family wanted. his eldest daughter shams ordered a car. other people and things like pipes, tennis rackets, clothes and devices. request a movie show. the cost of the equipment that reza khan and his family bought from india was 3,650 pounds it was paid from the shah's account at the british bank in bombay. 10 days later burma docked in mauritius

. an island on the line. equator, which was hot even in autumn. reza khan thought that they wanted to imprison him and made prison clothes for him , but he breathed a sigh of relief when he saw the three-story villa with the iranian flag waving above it. reza khan had his usual behavior in mauritius.

the parts of mauritius were different from tehran. he no longer wore military uniforms. he could not visit the barracks after breakfast and lunch. instead , he walked for hours. be for he takes the same family members with him. a family where each of them played their own instrument. reza khan's power was removed, as if his children were also freed. february 1320 after signing the tripartite agreement and with agreement. allies, some members of the pahlavi family, such as his wife and small children

, returned to iran. some time later, on the occasion of this agreement, reza khan was invited to the party of the governor of mauritius. this was the first time that reza khan attended an official party in civilian clothes. he thought he looked like a restaurant waiter. from those around him it is said that he is constantly under his breath he said: why doesn't god kill me? why should i put up with this stupidity and wear this damn dress? reza khan stayed alone in mauritius. the windy and rainy weather bothered him. he was sick when the 24th of esfand 6 reached his fourth birthday. 6 days later, he left for south africa by cargo ship.

a few months ago, he requested the canadian government to go to that country. his request was accepted and he decided to go to south africa to make arrangements for his trip. reza khan stayed in the port of durban for a short time. in my humble and old house. nazi german air operations to durban upset him and it made me nervous. a year later, in shahrivar 1321, reza khan took a train from durban to johannesburg. it took 6 months to find a suitable house. finally, reza

khan started nowruz 132 in this house. he didn't want to go out of the house because he couldn't obey the law a few times when he went to the zoo and a couple of times when he went to the city. to bear at his insistence , his driver had passed the red light and the police fined him. he could not tolerate a law other than his own. reza khan ate alone in his house and listened to the radio all the time . he said the calamities that befall people it is their right.

reza khan lived in this house in johannesburg for 22 months. his family returned to tehran and only alireza and abdolreza stayed with him. his children visited him from time to time. whenever i bring money, at

6 o'clock in the morning on wednesday, the 4th of august 1323, reza khan died at the age of 67. the cause of death was diagnosed as a severe heart attack. reza khan's body, like his own , had a detailed story. after two months, khan was transferred to the family tomb of the egyptian royal family in rafai mosque to remain there as a trust. malik farooq, who reza khan was the father of his sister's husband, received the body with great respect. people's intense hatred of reza khan made it take 5 years for the proper conditions to transfer the body to iran.

after five years and with the strengthening of the foundations of the government , mohammad reza pikar came to iran. and the national council gave the title of kabir to reza khan. on may 17 , 1329, the body of reza khan was transferred from egypt to saudi arabia. after circumambulating the kaaba , it was brought to khorram shahr by ship. the body was taken to qom on a train. became. they circumambulated the body in the shrine of hazrat masoumeh. tawaf kholut that there is no news of the presence of clerics there was no ceremony. the body was brought from qom to tehran and was buried from molavi street to sepeh square. but the people were less present and the street was filled with soldiers. various organizations and institutions

had won victory. 17 municipal managers carried a three and a half meter flower bouquet on the occasion of the 17th of may . tajul muluk, reza khan's wife, who married ghulam hussain sahib diwan 4 years after his death , walked behind her first husband's coffin with a black veil . a few months after the burial, a monument with an area of ​​9,000 square meters and a height of 25 meters was built over the grave. this building witnessed various royal ceremonies. pahlavi was like celebrating the 50th anniversary of pahlavi rule. 30 years later, people's hatred of the pahlavi family caused the destruction of reza khan's tomb. according to rumors, mohammad reza pahlavi had taken his father's body back to egypt. this was the story of a man who

was born in the cold winter of alasht. fate threw him into the heart of iran's contemporary history. 40 years old taj shahi passed and 16 years with military force and the english version put iran on the path of culturalization. the developments between the two world wars and the british desire to create a strong central government against the communist days was a golden opportunity for him. reza khan's requirements of the world he came to power after the first world war and was dismissed by the demands of the second world war. during the royal dynasties in iran, reza khan was the first puppet king in iran and had a bitter end. the end as if it is the inevitable fate of all puppet dictators.

this is khorram abad valley, an ancient line whose world registration file is placed on unesco's table these days . it is the least place in the world where you can get the human life process from hajar to qajr in one place in the form of a miniature of human life. ine kahn has 17 selected works. in the heart of the khorramabad world registration file, the seven works of the khorramabad valley, there are three historical bridges, as well as golestan historical garden with some buildings inside it and three historical bridges of gob haji and broken on khorram abad river. stone age. kalder, qamuri, gilhoran , kenji and granjaneh

are the seven caves of this ancient area. moon cave is related to the middle paleolithic period, which we usually take to coincide with the presence of the neanderthals in iran, and the cave found, calder cave, is a very important cave that provides old evidence from the early paleolithic period . in this old settlement, there is a castle whose stone age dates back to several thousand years ago the sassanians had a city called shapurkhashat near present-day khorramabad, its other name is sepehr sepehran, which today is called the falak-e-flak castle in lorestan and stands out on the heights of the city. and from the art that has been used here, from the point of view of architecture and from the point of view of structure and technique, this is truly unparalleled, gob haji bridge and broken from other

historical structures of khorram abad valley, unparalleled in the ingenuity of art and technology used. emphasis on human values ​​and the presence of traditions and cultures of glory architecture is appropriate to time and place and finally paying attention to valuable beliefs are six criteria for the works to reach the stage of world registration. it was less than a month ago that in the 4th and 6th unesco world heritage committee , hekmatane man was included in the world register, and last year 56 caravanserais and in previous years oramanat and pikani forests were included in this valuable list, iran having 28 registered works. it is ranked 9th in the unesco world heritage list. azad

salmani of sed and sima news agency. now.

the last days of summer have become an opportunity for guests and tourists from all over the country to the beautiful province of hamadan where did you come from? our names are from the province.

hamedan province has more than 1,800 cultural and natural historical monuments, malmir , hamedan broadcasting news agency. on the sidelines of the 9th

china-africa cooperation forum, which was held in pekande a few days ago , togo signed a memorandum of understanding with huawei, the world's leading company in digital infrastructure and devices . support for increasing digital development efforts. i believe germany through its state-owned company jiz. added value for public policies in togo digital field brought armaghan. we have the us government through the mcc millennium challenge corporation. so if china wants to contribute to the digital vision of toko, i still believe that this is an initiative. in my opinion, there should be coordination behind the scenes so that the development of all digital-related issues is not just a word, but a plan that can be concretely implemented. the purpose of this

cooperation with huawei, which currently operates in about 10 african countries , is to place togo in a strategic position in the digital field in this continent. in the 2025 roadmap of the togo government, it is one of the key strategic issues are the transformation of the national economy through digital tools. in 2023 , the share of digital technology will increase to 10% of the gdp . he set himself as his goal. we have a good vision for 2025, but at the moment i believe that many projects are not moving as fast as they should. this means that beyond the fact that the area of ​​access and connection to the internet has improved, we should see some tangible development. i believe that there are many institutional and organizational efforts that should be taken seriously because. speech speed

are more than the achievements of our country. the togo-based west african development bank is strongly committed to the infrastructure and digital economy sectors. two months ago , it invested 3 billion and 46 million francs in this sector, which is equal to 39% of its total commitments.

in sari, isfahan and tehran branches, azadi square. again, at your service, dear viewers. hello , we will be at your service at 17:00 with some news. emphasizing that we are not in a hurry to change university presidents, the minister of science said: our basis is cooperation with university presidents and some changes are made to align with the national consensus. spent the fact that a university president has been appointed in the past is not a sufficient reason for their dismissal. we believe that