the operational situation in the city, you understand, over the past 24 hours, three police squads and traffic police posts were attacked, the purpose of the attack was, the bandits need weapons, which is why , at the request of the head of the internal affairs department, to reinforce the police officers, soldiers of the internal troops were assigned, i’m afraid, i’m afraid that nothing will work out for me, calm down, calm down, you are chosen, you can handle it, you will enter paradise, along with the great warriors of jihad, what if it doesn’t work for me, nothing, if allah is with us. we

fight in his name, the best of the best die for him, until collision, press the black button, i 'm proud of you, brother, cleaner, go, go, pull it out. if there is a direct immediate threat to the life and health of personnel, we open fire to kill, paying special attention to cars with georgian license plates and without license plates, in the market, bazaars, strip clubs,

places of public trade, also bars, restaurants, golupov, i, comrade lieutenant, repeat what comrade major just said, that in these places in trade everything is life threatening because of the self-propelled gun, so leave it, that’s why i i propose to destroy them, who to destroy, the kolubs? well, they, trade workers, boys, two years ago, i would have laughed so much with you, but today you can lose your head, not for a penny, i express myself clearly, clearly, comrade major,

russian soldiers, police, corrupt jackals from the leadership, wars islam die in battle, but they still have brothers, sisters, widows. isn't it a sacred thing to take revenge on the murderers?

ilya konstantinovich, what specific task will i have? we need your operative instincts, uh-huh, give it a spin, has there been anything suspicious lately, well how much he trusted the contact, well, this is just a conversation, you clarify. it’s just that some details really bother me about this contact of his.

shoot, shoot, shoot, shoot, shoot, so maybe ilya konstantinovich, he worked under the cover of the fbi, they didn’t know about it, maybe, but the main thing is not to let him understand that we don’t trust, uh-huh, no, we’re just generalizing the whole material from his long business trip, uh-huh, pay special attention to his communications channel, uh-huh, perhaps they set up a contact for us, with your experience, gedarevich, you quickly enough figure out how justified our

suspicions are, okay, go ahead! the information has greatly helped the country, but what exactly causes suspicion? some discrepancies in the reports with the real state of affairs, for example, a suspicious communication channel, he himself recruited this person, understand, i don’t

want you to be biased from the beginning , you need an open eye.

i stayed before your major's shoulder straps, but he's not mine, like sushabe, do you hear me, we met in the morning, we were assigned to his guys, and what time is it, 13, like 13, we they were already late, ringing, stand up, ringing,

it’s clear, and this customs officer, what a customs officer, you said, he’s some kind of leftist, yes, but they just wanted to show off, as if they had their own people everywhere, customs when selling confiscated goods role doesn’t play, it’s important that the goods are there and you can take them for sale and pay me to the treasury in a month. “beat, where am i selling such a batch, to whom? again, warehouses, security, although the costume promised

to fit the buyer, but it wasn’t there. let’s live, it’s time for me, if this is a setup. your tricks won’t help you, i’ll bury you.

eddie, my eddie! oh, yes, you are cut up, your honor, we have too much american, no, i drink more, you’re lying, what’s the problem, hold on, good misha, let’s go and get some air, though, she says so too, she’s got a fur coat, she’s got leather jackets, get in the way, blame me, sorry, we have an eagle, well, spit, spit on this fool, really, right? quiet, quiet, everything,

everything, everything, everything is fine. why did they need my prints? most likely, the lithuanian police took all the prints in the room and handed them over to the americans. yes, this is all clear. i don't understand why they ask snegura, these are my prints. apparently, they have reason to believe that there are bolts in kutnik’s room. no one saw me at the hotel, no one at all. who here knew that you were in vilnius? you, gaprintashvili,

shalimov, well, maybe someone from the technical service, snegur, no, ustyugov, dzhelaev, lyudmila, you said, well, of course not, i just said that i was leaving on another business trip, that’s all, what to do, maybe slip them other people's prints. dangerous, what if this is a test, they don’t trust the snowman , they asked him to get your prints so that compare, compare, but this means, this means that someone has already handed over your fingerprints, it is necessary to intensify the cover operation in kiev.

deputy of the verkhovna rada zheleznyak was an ideal candidate, a former party functionary, in 1992 he was an ardent fighter for independence, we decided to fill his apartment with records, from which it followed that he was actively interested in the subject of negotiations and the composition of the delegation in vilnius. “zheleznyak had something to do with the formation of the delegation to vilnius, but the fact that kutnik will negotiate, he he didn’t know, but theoretically he could have known, theoretically, theoretically, any cleaning lady working in the presidential administration of ukraine could have known, they talk so much about it, in short, it would be very difficult for him to prove that he did not know about kutnik’s appointment as head negotiations." that is, you decided to frame the iron ore in order to convince the americans that the leak came from kiev, and not

from where it came from. in fact, don’t you understand how a cover operation works? how were you going to convey information about what is needed should i take a closer look at the iron ore? we had such an opportunity.

let’s continue, nikolai vasilyevich, yes, austin’s last business trip in ’79, there were no problems with communication, no, there is a vegetarian cafe on bull creekroad, its owner jeff always held leftist views, his son died in vietnam, so all these years the connection worked , like clockwork, after all , there’s no need to save on... coffee, it’s impossible to drink, we’ll take it into account, tell me, how did you build a communication channel, was it your agent? yes, i recruited him in the eighties, he has a pharmacy on lotta, name is paul, eternal debts, unprincipled in cash, but at the same time knows how not

to ask unnecessary questions and keep his mouth shut . tell me, have there been such cases when information from the center was delayed, or some unforeseen circumstances did not allow it to be received on time? no, everything was always on time, ingrit is my contact, i recruited myself, she has a massage parlor on okmat boulevard. so, are there any problems? no, i just would like to understand the specifics of your work completely. the people's court, the god of ruban, directly issued that the carriage would go further, well, goodbye, mother of light, they won’t bring you the nobles soon, in the stolypin carriage at night i was dreamed of the horses, neither in duty, nor in the corral, just in the field by the river, let these horses be free, i ’ll set their faces, corral, corral, just let the red one

go , come on, come on, bravo! “thank you, to be honest, i’m already unaccustomed to such places, katya and i didn’t go out often, it’s you with us, no, after that story i swore off, i’m a decent girl with you, institute, library, institute, library, well for you, decent girl, for us, what are you afraid of, why are you avoid saying this word out loud, we..." i'm not afraid to say anything, just tell me who i am for you, friend, great, girl, friend, heard such a word, friend,

no, well, no, my dear! dear friends , an american folk song is heard especially for dmitry: let’s drink to this, to this

, the kists, the georgian chechens, live here, which means this is the territory of allah, they are oppressed, not that they are oppressed, but they make it clear that they are not entirely georgians, sviad wanted to establish his own rules, but people said no, and he i listened, you can’t use force with the chechens, they’ll take up arms, go to the mountains and fight for 200 years. soso, who is this? traffic police, go ask him what he needs, if anything, i’ll cover it, understand? uh, what’s wrong here, do you speak georgian or russian, i don’t understand what you want, dear,

that’s why you’re laughing, wildly? he got us chaykin’s prints, suggested that we take a closer look at this iron ore, by the way, i would conduct a search in his apartment, we reject this information, relying on

unsubstantiated suspicions, mr. director, excuse me, these are not groundless suspicions.

let him finish and go to kiev, call his specialists there, we need to conduct a search in the apartment of this deputy, he will come to his senses now, sir. well, come on, let's hurry, robert, where have you gone, dear mustafa? we lost our way before finding you, it’s not good to do this to old friends, i did everything you asked. so what, you decided that we are even? who are you working with now? hamas, harakatul jihad, palestine liberation front? just

a little bit. they reported to our general that that you are dissatisfied with the quality of local coffee, i had to maintain my point, saying that in the states we only drink bluemontain. you did everything as we agreed, is it easy to recognize the contacts from your description? i think, yes. how did they catch you on inconsistencies, did they behave? quite professionally, they tried unobtrusively, perhaps, only gedar adilyevich slightly overpowered, i felt mistrust. well, in general, everyone managed. my father sheisallah, he will do whatever you say, let me talk to my father. from what you scroll through this fake.

the sheikhs are betting on the caucasus, it will soon be very hot here. couldn't you find a more inappropriate place for yourself? and why is that? yes, because the russians have been looking for you since beirut times. they have accumulated questions for you, dear mustafallah. they won't take me alive. seriously? a few hours ago we took you alive and did not harm you. what 's stopping the russians from doing the same? so, now you will shove your eastern ambition up your ass and do everything i tell you.

i make myself clear. igor timofeevich, to you thank you very much, excuse us , go back to your business, thank you very much again, but you’re welcome, i was glad to shake off the old days, dmitry sergeevich, you ’re looking for a mole, excuse me for asking so directly, but it’s not like we’re looking. we’re just checking, yeah, and you’ll see which of the so-called connections the fbi will come to. you know what i think, if i may, yes, of course, no one will come, it seems to me that this trap will not work, but if i were you, of these three, i would take a closer look at one. to whom,

even if they roast you alive, you never seen it?

let's go, who are they, old friends, don't look back, we're going, we're going, put the radio station on our channel, we found our nephew, he says hello. he still loves his uncle, so, dear, how are we going to decide? the amount is quite large, it looks like you decided to cheat us, bro? kostet, i’m not made with a finger either, right? you foisted this product on me, then slipped it to the left

office when she was lazy, all... so they hung it on me, you can prove it, people will ask, for the market, you will answer, well, what kind of people, why are you driving, and you with yours sixes so you're talking, you don't need to talk to me, i understand, who did you call a six, bastard, what are you doing, moron, what are you doing without law, idiot, sit down, what did you do, sit down, sit down, you have until monday, if you don't repay the debt, and interest of course, people may not understand, why are you sitting there, sculpting, let’s call the world, call sergei sergeevich, who, yes, who, the doctor, now. now

find me some tea, okay, i’ll arrange for this bitch, yes! the rich nature of karelia impresses with its majestic and harsh beauty; this taiga region is called the land of a thousand lakes, an important trade

route from voryak to... the greeks attracted different peoples here in ancient times. due to its geographical location, the region has often been the subject of territorial disputes between neighboring powers. in the 10th-112th centuries, karelia fell into the sphere of influence of the ancient russian state. the republic of karelia is located in northwestern russia on the border with finland. from moscow to its capital, petrozavodsk, the distance by rail is more than 900 km. traveling by train will take 12 hours, traveling by plane will take one and a half hours. the population of petrozavodsk is almost 3000 people.

there has always been a struggle between the west and russia for the karelians, and not the finno-ugrians, naturally, their language is very close to finnish, especially in the north of karelia, it is practically indistinguishable, but in terms of religion they were converted to orthodoxy at the beginning of the 14th century. that’s why they have finno-ugric names, and often orthodox surnames: matti yakovlev, pekka petrov. karelian swamps and rivers have always been rich in iron ore, so blacksmithing and

weaponry became the main occupation of local residents. at the beginning of the 16th century , the reformer tsar peter i drew attention to the region rich in natural resources. by his order, the first state-owned artillery factories appeared on the shores of lake anega, thus the city received the name petrozavodsk. there is a path, a waterway to the baltic, and local cannons were supposed to arm, first of all, the russian fleet that was being created. these are mostly naval guns, easy to carry from one side above. these are the guns that, well, practically made our fleet military. in the national republican museum samples of ancient cannons from the times of the northern war with sweden are kept. well

, the rudoznav people, mostly foreigners, arrived here in the summer of 1702. ivan patrushev commanded them on the day of the nest in petrov. here they discovered fimegu's sausage near the river. a large reserve of ore was founded here in 1703 . it was not possible to establish the production of weapons in petrozavodsk right away: at first , about a quarter of the guns were defective, and in the courtyard of the museum you can see guns that were not test fired. all of them were damaged during testing. only with the appearance in petrozavodsk of one of the best metallurgists in europe. scotsman charles gascoigne's marriage rate has dropped. gascoin brought about, at the factory, so to speak, a revolution, an industrial revolution. he brought the first steam engines here. he brought

a wheel pipeline here, a railway between the workshops. he began to drill out the trunks. he organized a school for metallurgists, a button factory, well... a lot of things. historical weapons in petrozavodsk can be seen not only in museum exhibitions. there is a club in the city polar odyssey, where shipbuilders create natural copies of historical ships, including those from the time of peter the great. fans of sailing shipbuilding and navigation from all over the world come to study with koreli masters. potssk is the only city in russia named after a military plant. not a single war waged by russia was complete without guns manufactured in petrozavodsk.

the 20th century was the most difficult and destructive for karelia. the winter war with finland, and then the great patriotic war, left many scars in history republics. the karelian front is... the complex military history of the 20th century is illuminated by the museum of the military glory center of petrozavodsk. most of the exhibits were collected and provided to the museum by collector valery lazarev. every subject he studied, he was searched for and quite. it was always hard to get, almost always all the items, and i

approached the collection by collecting the image of a serviceman, so i had to use various orders of the people's commissariat of defense in order to accurately, correctly, in accordance with these orders and create this image. one of the halls of the center of military glory presents finds made by search organizations in battlefields. they date back... mostly to 1941, when finnish troops were rapidly advancing and hoped to quickly capture the main city of karelia. the soviet command organized four lines of defense that blocked the main approaches to petrozavodsk. due to the rugged terrain, swamps and rivers, the finns could only attack along roads. for a long time it was not known where exactly these events took place. lines of defense. and only in...

the soldiers, at the cost of their own lives, delayed the advance of the finnish army and gave time for the evacuation of the population and enterprises of petrozavodsk. in october 1941, finnish troops entered the almost empty city. the people of non-finno-ugric nationalities who remained in the city were placed behind the barbed wire. to concentration camps. the interior of one of the camp barracks can be seen in the center of military glory. commemorative stones were installed on the site of former concentration camps in petrozavodsk. the photograph in one of them became known throughout the world. she was presented at the nuremberg trials as evidence of the cruelty of the occupiers. author of the photo, war photojournalist. galina sanko made it in petrozavodsk.

basically, the contingent of prisoners consisted of old men and women, because the strong population, men, they were all drafted into the army and went to defend our fatherland. the first 2 years of occupation, forty-second year, out of the total number of prisoners, there were approximately 30,000 of them, these are residents of our city, 7,000 during these 2 years, unfortunately, died of hunger and various diseases. one one of the last frontiers in the offensive of the finnish army during the great patriotic war was the village of povenets, this is the starting point of an important transport artery of the white sea-baltic canal, the main construction project of the ussr in the first five-year plan. during the retreat, the red army soldiers had to destroy several canal dams. the village of povenets was washed away by water.

he was here, he supervised this construction, moreover, he shared the experience of this construction with his allies. the finns intended to hold the bearish gorsk at all costs. every meter of the city fired from the heights. in 1944, the red army liberated the city with heavy fighting. by august 9, during the svir-petrozavodsk operation , red army troops approached the former soviet-finnish border and stopped the offensive. the war with finland was over. capital. republic, the city of petrozavodsk was liberated earlier, on june 28 , 1944. in 2015, petrozavodsk was awarded the honorary title of city of military glory.

thought. from the first millennium ad to the middle of the 20th century in the territory of the present volgograd region on the volga-don the isthmus was an ancient trade and military

route. in the middle ages , settlements of the turkic and khazar khanates and the golden horde existed on these lands. after joining. tatar astrakhan kingdom to russia, these lands began to be settled by the cossacks. for the cossacks who inhabited the volga and don steppes, military service was the main business of life. at the end of the 16th century, the russians built a line of strongholds here to protect the southern borders from raids by nomads, including the tsaritsin fortress, now the city of volgograd. the city forever entered world history under the name stalingrad. he bore this name in the middle of the 20th century. the city on the volga became the line where the victorious march of nazi germany was stopped. the volgograd region is located in south-central russia. you can get from moscow to volgograd by river cruise ship. by rail the distance is 1.00 km, the train will travel in 20 hours. the journey by plane will take 2 hours. volgograd is inhabited by

more than a million people. the city stretches along the volga for 90 km. the victory of the soviet army in the battle of stalingrad in one of the most fierce battles, where the fate of the entire world war was decided, made the city world famous. every year hundreds of thousands of tourists come here from various parts of our planet. the battle of stalingrad began on july 17, 1942, about 150 km from the city. in general, it covered an area of ​​over 100,000 km. already on august 23, the first massive bombing by fascist aircraft turned the city into ashes and ruins.

stalingrad was practically wiped off the face of the earth. after the battle ended, for many who saw the scale of the city's destruction, recovery was unthinkable. there were proposals to leave stalingrad in ruins as a warning to posterity, but the city rose from the ashes like a phoenix. residents began to return to the city on the volga immediately after the front line moved to the west. the revival of stalingrad became a symbol of return.

frame, the visitor finds himself in the midst of battles, looking at the battle sites from the top of mamaev kurgan. here the canvas depicts the central event, this is the event that took place on january 26, 1943. northwestern slopes of mamayev kurgan. on these slopes, the troops of two armies of the don front, the twenty-first and sixty- second, united. the troops of these armies, having united, dismembered the remnants of the enemy group surrounded within the city into... parts, southern in the center and northern in the area of ​​the tractor barricade factories, the artists depicted this event with two banners, which the viewer can see from

the viewing platform, like two flags right there in the distance, which are about to connect. the viewer finds himself in the position of a completely real division, 284 colonel batyuk, a real regiment. as for the events depicted, the technique of displacing them in space-time is widely used. the artists still wanted to tell not only about one day of the battle, which they chose as the plot, but they wanted to tell the audience about the entire grandiose battle, which took place over a huge area of ​​over 100 thousand km. on the grandiose canvas you can find the exploits of the signalman matvey putilov, the red army soldier mikhail panikakha, the ground ram of viktor rogalsky, the tank ram of captain nichaev and many others. and other exploits of soviet soldiers. the center of stalingrad is depicted in detail, as it looked

in the winter of 42-4. before starting to create the canvas, military artists from the grekov studio made thousands of sketches and communicated with participants in the events. work on the sketches lasted about 10 years.

a destroyed city, for every street of which, for every house, a stubborn battle was fought. a reminder of street fighting is the dilapidated building of the gergart steam mill. in the forty-second year the ruins mills were one of the mainstays. points in the defense system of the thirteenth guards division of general alexander radimtsev. the building withstood numerous hits from aerial bombs and shells. at the landing site of the soldiers of the thirteenth guards division, a fragment of the quay wall with an inscription remained. here radimtsev's guards stood to the death. by surviving, we defeated death. a few steps away. from the main square of the city, the square of fallen fighters, is the central department store, restored after the war. in its basement

on january 31, 1943, something happened... capture of the headquarters of the sixth field army of the wehrmacht, including its commander, general field marshal paulus. the picture, which we have already been trying to restore for years, is being transformed even today, that is , the memories written by one person at different times look, maybe even completely different, that is, laskin himself, the legendary man who captured the film-marshal, was arrested, so for a long time, the participants in the captivity could not say his name, but today , finally, the stalingrad encyclopedia included this name of the legendary the man who captivated the marshal's film. the most impressive monument to the bloody battle is the memorial complex on mamayev kurgan, the hero of the battle of stalingrad. on military maps, kurgan was designated as

height 102:00. 135 days out of 200 days of the battle of stalingrad, fierce battles were fought for it. after the fighting rolled back to the west, in this relatively small area, sappers found and neutralized 40,000 unexploded bomb shells. during the construction of the memorial , the relief of the kurgan was changed, its height increased by 15 m, the slopes were leveled and trees were planted on them. the main architect was belopolsky. belopolsky calculated in such a way that if you and i are standing on the square, fighting to the death at the sculpture of a warrior, then our mother’s homeland is absolutely not visible from that point. what symbol? people, a warrior closes his mother’s homeland with him. the authors of the motherland memorial are sculptor

evgeniy vuchetich and engineer nikolai nikitin. the statue is. the compositional center of the monument to the ensemble hero of the battle of stalingrad. this is one of the tallest monuments in world. the height of the statue with the sword is 85 m, weight - 800 tons. on the mamayev kurgan there is the largest mass grave, where the remains of the defenders of the volga borders were transferred. the city was upset and restored. many mass graves were not registered. and the graves were everywhere, in the courtyards of houses, schools, the city had to be built, that is, the graves could not be stopped, and they were moved here, moved, from fifty-one to sixty-six, until the opening of the monument to the ensemble. the very first mass grave appeared on mamayev kurgan immediately after the end of the battle in 1943.

the church of all saints was built next to it in 1995. the war still reminds us of itself, when the remains of missing soldiers are found at construction sites in the city and during search expeditions; they are placed in the soil on the territory of the museum of the reserve, in the memorial cemetery. the battle of stalingrad, which claimed the lives of millions of people, became a turning point during the great patriotic war. here the soviet army attacked the forces of the wehrmacht, from which. they have never recovered. heroes of the battle of stalingrad who defended volga borders, lit the hope of a long-awaited victory in the hearts of millions of people. they fought to the death, as if growing into the banks of the volga, for the sake of the lives of future generations.