press tv's news and brief 17 palestinians have been killed in the latest israeli air strikes on gaza, five lost their lives in strike a residential building in khan unis, the other 12 were killed in an airight near al shifa hospital in gaza city, the overall death toll in gazatops 24,760. israel confirms new military losses and clashes with palestinian resistance fighters in the gaza strip, the military says a trooper died of wounds he sustained in uh the battle in southern gaza on wednesday, it says 191 soldiers has so far been killed in um in the ground invasion of gaza. mexico and chile

have referred israel's war on gaza to the international criminal court, they've expressed concern over the escalating violence against palestinian, civilians, especially children, that comes a week after south africa, also presented a case to the international court of justice over israel's genocide in gaza. hundreds of thousands of people have taken to the streets of yemen and jordan to voice support for palestinians. yemeny protesters denounce washington. unequivocal support for israel demonstrators in jordan, ask their government and other arab states not to normalize their relations with israel. the iranian military has held the second day of air defense drills conducting a variety of exercises. the maneuvers featured operations using air defense systems to counter electronic and cyber attacks. also drones were used to electronically disrupt radars as well as air reconnaissance systems.

in 1947, a palestinian accidentally found ancient records and documents in cave near the dead sea. they were ancient scrolls that

probably had historical and ancient value. a part of the documents was sold and another part got to the jews. the records are known as a dead sea scrolls. the jews rushed to the discovery site and collected and hid all the scrolls they had found. apparently the land has many secrets. the unerearthing of the scrolls in 1947, just year before the establishment of israel is more like a miracle because some records were completely intact. in fact, the scrolls were valuable

documents that could challenge many concepts, including the notion of israel. sometime later, the dead sea squrles were announced to belong to 150 bc. although rest of the documents are not published, the few revealed. tell a strange story of the history of the land of palestine. the writers of the scrolls lived in the caves, in secret and away from the eyes of the rulers. why did people live in secret and underground? what were they running away from? the answer to the question was in parts of the scrolls that were never published and remained secret forever. the ben. synagogue, cairo. the

records in this old synagogue and contain strange parts of past events. jewish business and aristocracy. from asia to africa and from there to europe and even the volga in the eastern regions. since christianity became the official religion of europe. jews had been in close contact with rome and even open to synagogues in rome. the jewish presence in rome was only for political reasons. the jews infiltrated the church and reached the rank of cardinal and advisors and even the pope. particularly during war. in 1094, the byzantine empire, which was on the verge of collapse, asked pope urban ii for help. the jewish advisors were in favor of war. a year

later, the pope spoke of the fulfillment of duty and divine forgiveness. sins will be forgiven, and those killed in battle will go straight to heaven. this is how the crusades began. in the meantime, a strange event happened. the crusaders persecuted the jews on their way to warfronts. the move, which was approved by the jewish aristocracy, was to force the jews out of the heart of europe and into the ottoman empire lands. at that time, new intellectual foundations were formed. knights, temple guards and secret societies were established. during the 200 years of the crusades, cultural exchanges took place. europe got to know islam and

muslims developed their knowledge jewish merchants settled in european countries. among them, italy was taken to be the most important commercial centers. special trade was popular in the country, the slave trade. the jews were very active in this market. the septer would not be removed from the jews. the 15th century was the beginning of great change. a wealthy florentine family officially went to war with the pope, the midichi family. of course, art was major tool, the goal was clear, removing the power and authority of the church. writers and translators played an important role in these developments. jews will become christians in the future. from the 18th century a new

movement was formed among the jews so that the jews would become like others. in the aftermath, jews in america enjoyed religious rights and france enjoyed citizenship rights. starting in the 1800s, british colonialism began to make its way into the ottoman empire. jews tended to get more organized. the reforms that took place in the ottoman empire under the name of tanzamat or reorganization gave bitter fate to the high-ranking pashas. german immigrants formed. the first jewish communities, the situation began to change. in zaras russia a movement started. leon pinsker, a jewish physician, headed the movement. he claimed the anti-semitism was incurable, and its cause was the abnormal condition of the jews.

jews must settle in one place and one land, everyone was whispering about the immigration. the word. became quite popular. in 1893, the french army figured out secret operation. someone nicknamed d was spying on some people. the result of matching the handwriting left by d with the handwriting of army officers was strange. alfred drafas, a jew, was accused of espionage. theodore herzel, a jewish. journalist who rarely set foot in a synagogue appeared at drafas court. he considered the french people's view of the jews to be the main culporate. herzel believed the jews should immigrate in order to change a situation. it cannot be done

without immigration. he visited different people and always talked about financial issues from the ottoman's debts to german's interests and business plans. billions were supposed to be traded. hurzel was advised to write down his thoughts in books like uncle tom's cabin. hurzel begins to write. i have solution for the jewish problem, a jewish state. there, in the land of dreams. the book, jewish state, is printed and published in thousands of copies. hurzel is regarded as a leader then on. due to the opposition of german jews to the notion of zionism, the first zinist congress was held in switzerland. hurzel participated in the congress. special ceremonies, a big claim was made, the establishment of the zinist state

in palestine, various jewish organizations were formed to occupy palestine. it was approved that the process of occupation would take place gradually, primarily by workers and craftsman. the city of jafa, palestine, an old city by the sea. this is entry point for foreign. travelers, jews entered palestine from this port. the economic conditions were not suitable, administrative corruption was rampant, jafa turned out to be soft touch for jewish influence. few jewish immigrants hid their identity and secretly bought land through middlemen. the required financial resources were provided from abroad. from the lobbies in new york, toronto, montreal. berlin and even cairo, and eventually in 1905, palestine was chosen as

final destination among all options. after the suppression of the russian revolution, some disillusion jews from different parts of europe entered palestine. they were poor workers, armed of course, some of them had a bad history. sometime later, two of them attended the world zionism. congress in the hague. the output of the congress was strengthening of the jewish communities. a militia group was formed in the city of jafa. they're violent, saying jews were fought off in war and bloodshed and will rise to power through war and bloodshed. the violent group was later renamed hashomir and then hagana. in 1907, chiim weisman, a chemist and zianist

leader, entered the land. he must set up mechanism to seize the lands around jafa. after three years, some hectares of land in the north of palestine were taken over. the local people were forced to leave the area, and the jewish immigration began immediately. with the expansion, the jewish population, the next plan was implemented, taking over vacant lands, a place near jafa and close to the sea. the area became known as tel aviv, and its beach became the place of illegal entry of jewish immigrants into palestine. at the beginning of the 20th century, the ottoman empire was called the sick man of europe, world war 1. russia and the ottoman

empire were gravely weakened, but britain was satisfied with these events, in the middle of the war, the main goal of britain was announced, palestine, a specific plan was in progress, the defeat of the arabs, the flames of war shoot up, the ottoman. empire was defeated and alquds is occupied. british and french representatives secretly agreed on the partitioning of the ottoman empire. in 1917, with bal four's letter to rothchild, the leader of the zinists in england, the creation of the jewish state and palestinian territories was officially launched. newspapers ran headlines, "palestine for the

jews." the arabs found out about it, but it was already too late. worsed in the balf war declaration was the agreement of some arabs with the jews. palestinians realized that they were simply betrayed. they were left alone. after the war, the league of nations was created. the... the situation of the arabs was not clear. in paragraph 22 of the league of nations, it is mentioned that arabs lack the necessary ability to manage their land. it was declared that the arabs need the ruling of a european country until they become strong and stand on their own feet, but they've been standing on their own feet for centuries there in palestine. syria,

jordan and palestine were parted from the ottoman. empire, the sovereignty of palestine reached britain and it became major protector. herbert samuel and his zinas deputies became the rulers. waves of jews were coming. the efforts of the alquts mufti did not get anywhere. muslims were put down and the zionists were supported. in 1929, everything was in favor of the occupiers. factories flourished, jewish workers grew exponentially and muslims became unemployed. since 1929, the zianist population has turned out to be a threat to muslims. 6,00 israelis

in tel aviv shout, the wall belongs to us, they allude to the wailing wall. budak wall, the place where prophet muhammad, peace be upon him, ascended to heaven. in jerusalem, alcuds, jews drew a curtain in front of the whaling wall. on the 15th of august, they chant the whaling wall belongs to us. muslims realized the danger and walk towards the wailing wall and a revolutionary movement. british police blocked their way and suppressed the muslims. the conflict. escalates and hundreds of people are killed. many muslims are also arrested. three muslims are sentence to death and the death sentence is executed immediately. on the other hand, only one jew is tried who will be released soon. in this way, the budak revolution is put down by the british through the genocide

of muslims. in may, 1939, britain publishes the white paper to reduce. practice encourages the jews to violence. in response, muslims protest, but every gathering is suppressed. arabs are gradually realizing the plans. negotiations with britain are feudal. a revolutionary man, izassam stands up for arab's rights. he said, britain is the root cause of pain and

miseries. britain is the prime enemy of the arabs. he revolted in 1935 and martered shortly after, following the marturdom of izadin qasam, the first resistance movement is carried out. there will be a six-month general strike. this does not reduce tensions. britain gets to work, on the one hand, london brings in military forces and on the other calls for negotiations. charles ord wengate a veteran british officer, converts to zionism as soon as he arrives in palestine. while educating jews, he implements a dangerous plan, the formation of armed groups, brutal repression and widespread punishment of palestinians. the jews take an aggressive stance. two years later, with a combination of british and jewish forces, knight squads are formed. cruel and scary people, they torture the

muslims. they whipped them and poured dirt into the villagers mouths, violence against. muslims becomes normal, at the same time, britain starts demolishing palestinian homes. their excuse is reconstruction. 240 houses are destroyed in jafa city, displacing some 6,00 palestinians. by the year 1939, 5,00 houses will be destroyed, any movement is nimped in the bud. in the 1930s, when the united states suffered economic crisis, the zine reached. needed to buy german products and sell them in the middle east and north africa will be provided and the parties to the transaction will receive the benefits.

may 10th, 1940, hitler attacks holland, belgium and france. it's a mass exodus. coinciding with world war ii, jewish immigration accelerates. in the meantime, aliyabet organization with the capital of american jews intensifies the migration process and thousands of people from different countries are transferred to palestine. on the eve of the 50th anniversary of hurzel's promises, it was necessary to make some tangible measures. previous attempts and even blowing up the ship patria with its jewish passengers did not have much effect. they have to do something big. a ship full of passengers anchores near the shore, boats fall into the water, travelers hit the

water and reach the palestinian coast through the raging waters with difficulty. an interesting site, legendary migration, something similar to the migration of the israelites a scrap ship. ship is procured from america and after being registered in honduras is set sail for france. the ship is ready to saile after undergoing repairs in france. 4,500 jews arrive with fake passports, an american priest is also with them. as a prozionist, he's supposed to take the role of a witness. it was necessary for non-jew to tell the whole story of the journey. the ship. departs. the purpose of the show is human effort to overcome obstacles and reach the beach of freedom. the first act of the play near the coast, the

ship is intercepted by the british navy. the second act of the play a conflict occurs. an american sailor is killed. radio hagina says this is the exodus ship. we have been attacked off the coast of palestine in the open. seas, the story of exodus takes the headlines. un observers are immensely impressed by the story. britain orders the transfer of passengers to france. passengers depart for france, but they don't get off the ships. the show goes on. passengers are on hunger strike. a jewish journalist enters the ship and conveys the news to america. passengers are sent to germany. they are. forced off the ship and taken to camps, the camps of nazi germany, everything is repeating itself. the publication of this news is accompanied by public anger, some go

on strike. in palestine, haifa police headquarters explodes. dozens of people are killed and injured. britain announces that immigrants will not return to europe from now on. after some time, all the passengers of exodus gradually and secretly return to palestine. under the pressure of public opinion in 1947, the resolution of the partition of palestine was approved in the united nations. palestine is divided into two parts. after that, exodus monuments are put up in europe and america. the book. exodus in 1958 becomes the best-selling book of its jewish author. indeed, exodus becomes the exodus of the arabs from the palestinian

lands.

more than 500 the children were killed during the conflict, what have they done wrong? being born in gaza is not the crime, more than year after the war was waged by the

israel regime on the gaza strip and approximately year after the cairo donors conference was held for rebuilding gaza, the reconstruction project is still teatering between the cruilty of the siege and the procrastination of the israeli regime. what we are doing here to keep people surviving. we are not talking about quality of life in gaza. if you lock deeply in what is going on in gaza, you will find out big slogan that there is no time. all agree that the slowdown in the reconstruction is due to the slow process of transferring funds pledged by the donor countries at the cairo conference where the unwell received only $270 million while the required budget is much more.

palestinian officials say the death tool from relentless israeli bombings in the gaza strip is nearing 24,800. mexico and chile refer israel's war on gaza to the icc, over escalating violence against palestinian civilians and the eminy army says it is targeted an american ship in the gulf of aden.