will buddy the procession by island no way in spain will officially come into effect next week. fin, policy installed for this thing, and stage is obliged in line with the international law to live in peace within secure dimension they recognize borders and to comply with all relevant to you and resolutions. i'm confident that further countries will join us and taking this important step in the coming weeks. this is an historic and important stay for arden's and for palestine. since by the time has come to move from words to action, to tell the millions of innocence suffering, palestinians, the we're with them that there is home or israel's are categorically ruled out ever recognizing palestine as an independent state. and while prime minister benjamin didn't, you always said the decision by ireland no away in spain will not have any impact on the ongoing war against guys. right now should respond to the intention of

a number of european countries to recognize a palestinian state is a reward for terror. this evil must not be given the country, but it won't be a terror state the will try again. and again, it's for me to carry out the october 7 massacre. nicole, we will not allow even a declaration about a palestinian state. not even a declaration about the establish on such a state. god forbid that. sadly. yeah, we talked to the treatment of a jerusalem development fund, who says that uh, the steps buy, arlen de, spain and then the other ones that they basically are a big problem for that. and yahoo and his cabinet. the purchase of a minister now has led it into a political 5 solution. you can see this is in the media source. you're going to send you this in the movement of the most ations all over the campuses of the universities in us. they're all over the ones. you can see this

from the steps that the, these are 3 bought into opium countries, announced some counselors decided to deliver the message to the upset this fine monday i'm a plumbing i think is also in favor of is my head into football in the middle of the front of them to this because if we remove the 2 steps solution from the did, what would be this? i think what would be left is the ones that understood to be posted in the kind of the kind of prime minister is actually working against the interest i'll place be. but this movie is, is doing your button to what is it? it's not in front of the problem is, is that, i mean, go on is yeah, i'm done then dr. and you will need to change cost. this is the international community, if you would like to see your busting aspect next to the state of prison. i mean

time, israel's economy is really feeling the cost of this war and the ministry. the idea is lost countless times across the rubble, the labyrinth of gods. but the western press one tell you that real day, this is obviously in the the water is the life blood of our planet, constantly flowing from one body to the next. from the moment it flows out our faucet, it journeys its way through the labyrinth of pipes undergoing all sorts of treatment before it is released back out. but water is a precious resource, and too much of it is being wasted already from an adequate treatment facilities. i'm christy, and today we're going to be following the flow of water and where all the waste

water goes to be treated with cycles. and we use the, it seems like a silly question, but where does the water go at the flush, the toilet or drain the sinks in your home? well, usually it flows to waste water treatment facility where it is treated to reduce or remove pollutants. the traded waste water is then released into local waterways where it is used again for any number of purposes such as you're getting crops and sustaining aquatic life. but recently california became the 2nd state behind colorado to allow waste water from showers and even toilets to be purified into drinking water. many areas in the west already used for you to waste water for outdoor irrigation or to replenish underwater alco 1st, where water is further cleanse as a percolates through the soil. but the idea of sending treat waste water directly to home has lost struggle to overcome the x factor in california. this toilet,

to tap idea is still a big factor for many residents, including myself. but apparently now advances in water purification technology had made it so that we cycle waste water can be brought up to drinking standards in a matter of hours and public back into pipes says, apply home schools and businesses with drinking water. waste water management is more than just pipes and treatment plants. they're an integral part of our societal structure 2 years ago when sewage was dumped into waterways. you had a natural purification process because the sheer volume of clean water in the streams dilute the waste bacteria and other small organisms in the water consume the sewage and other matter. but today, higher population and greater volume of domestic and industrial waste water requires that communities give nature a helping hand. wastewater treatment basically speeds up the natural processes by which water is purified. there are 2 basic stages and the treatment of water. in

the primary treatment phase, sewage flows through screen which move large floating objects such as rags and non biodegradable that might clog up pipes and then passes through a grit chamber where sand, small stones and grits settled to the bottom. the sewage then flows to a sedimentation tank were suspended by a solid was thing to the bottom and will be used for fertilizer. it then goes through a secondary treatment phase where it removes about 85 percent of organic matter. the sewage is palm through a trickling filter, which is a simply a bed of stones about 6 feet deep through which sewage passes. bacteria gather and multiply on the stones until they can consume most of the organic matter. the clean or water trickles through the pipes for further treatment where the bacteria is then removed with flooring a. however, new pollution problems have now place additional burdens on waste water treatment systems. today we have pollutants such as heavy metals, chemical compounds and toxic substitutions that are more difficult to remove from

water rising demand on the water supply. and we aggravates the problems as well to remove new pollutants. we require advanced waste treatment techniques such as carbon absorption, distillation, or reverse osmosis that are way more expensive to build and operate. and now we're joined by dr. mullin, shaw chief scientist, wastewater research at enviro tech. what are the economic consequences of an adequate waste water management on communities and cities, economy consequences also united quickly circle management on communities. and so it is going to be, so if you want central florida associates, let's do a test cuz that's increasing health care costs and reducing what it costs productivity, at least not equal to $500.00 a walk and so sustained damage equity goes up and retrieve it. but think for the 2nd would be unlikely. what's, what do i think i missed the output exam and property values? you tell me the inverse, my day in the economy goes all the locals, bravo bits,

upper management, but these significant financing departments on both the local economies and governments. can you share examples where in sufficient investment and waste water infrastructure led to significant economic losses or public health challenges inefficient investment investment and such as it has been too numerous examples of significant economic losses and public health at, at this point instance in the up in countries like india in bangladesh, inadequate, we sort of expand has to be the even wide spread. what the one digit is. imposing substance selling has cost and producing $1.00 plus productivity. if it's like faint, michigan, you. busy say red aging info, stuff to the cost later on. so i'm gonna send indoor to supplies that have bought pets, but i see send him on the phone. i'm a $3.02 being dirty, decreased property values. an increase has good expect is these examples underscore the political lead flooded robust investment. invest what to invest a to see if that of what public has had in the comic of that would be and how kind

of investments in sustainable waste water solutions contribute to both environmental and economic benefits. invest wendy and sustainable ways to, to sort of some sort of deal with benefits. and what that does is that it was so that you're going to make prosperity implementing technologies like least what are the cycling. it'd be centralized, strict meant system with the new suspect. and should consult us what the resources and we think it's the core logic of damage frustrating. and a lot of my thoughts as to maybe to be know simultaneously these investments agree a job opportunities in the green sector stream unit. you know, the so and, and how does local interests look to lead to long term economic growth by private, are using sustainable waste. what management gonna do is get a 2 uh hold on one use balance between in one of those 2 axis. and he cannot make, don't mention either successful case studies where cities or industries have realized substantial economic returns through investments and waste water management. yeah, definitely. so what else if these industries have demonstrated significant economic events? so investment, invest, what to management?

what example copenhagen denmark transform is about a suburb of trying to work for me into a timing. but it could be a slightly idea. attracting duties and boosting property values are investing edwin's resources when taking all of these seemingly industries such as priorities . in fact, style manufactured us how to use what within the website and operational costs, maybe eliminating efficient ways for 20 seconds as to leading to improve profitability and such timothy based case studies highlight the as well. they sell a lot of substance. so economically, pence wind, but i would, i do think it's smart investment, investment management and what challenges are there to integrate sewage systems into urban planning? yeah, that a lot of standards think is a big switch to streams into a bun planning. but it's so really telling this, firstly, the existing influx such a maybe i will make it on insufficient to echo or to greet popular. so i'm saying that explains sense. but equating costs. yeah, but it's an excellent sense. secondly,

coordinating between video stakeholders in 40 minutes. well, what are these engineers and, and what about the dentist can be complex and diamonds doing that is slowly lead groceries and one slip thing, interest making. busy of the month lease made up so we didn't 1st look to mississippi, you know, we do some research and community engagement to work on these studies. finally, and showing sustainable and reciting. so it's a stevens emmys, climate change impacts like a sea level rise, an extreme where the events as another layer of complexity to have been planning thoughts. and now how do different countries approach wastewater management? and are there lessons that can be learned from international practice to different countries, products, wastewater management to be that you'll start to just depending on factors like popular some density, economic resource, and then what i meant the priorities, some of the sense, but i would, i be centralized strickland, nonsense to executives. that's why they're those focus want to be centralized, sustain spot made. so it's always on it's like started with lens, international tech. this is sort of valuable lessons in terms of technology

adoption policy for them. and they said, and community engagement flooding sense countries like the lens x, ending what we're using for our management. so okay, think the benefit so you know, we do equities and call over to somebody. we envelopment industry and academia. so by starting and end up being successful practices from around the world, the interest in enhanced database to, to management. so if it is an address blow by the time it gets more effectively. thank you so much dr. mullen, but please stick around. the chief scientist, doctor mullin, shaw will be with us after the break and when we come back, what does it cost to build a water treatment facility? we'll have more after the break. the

. the russian states never is as tight as one of the most sense community best. most all sense and up the in the system must be the one else calls question about this, even though we will then in the european union, the kremlin mission, the state on the russians per day and split the ortiz phone next. even our video agency, roughly all the band on youtube, the payment services for the question, did you say stephen twist, which is the

water treatment centers are expensive and often cost about $12000000.00 for each 1000000 gallons per day of average flow. you expect to go through the plant in los angeles. they are currently building a $500000000.00 advance water purification facility to achieve its vision of fully we using is water supply and supply up to $200000.00 customers in the san fernando valley. but the middle east has emerged as a global leader in water innovation, particularly in the fields of the solid ice ation water and wastewater treatment. and the d carbonized ation of the water sector in the middle east spaces unique challenges when it comes to water scarcity, making it imperative for the region to develop groundbreaking solutions to sustain

its growing population. the selling ice ation has become the cornerstone of the water supply in many middle eastern countries and has implemented cutting edge technology is to purify and we use waste water reducing the strain on fresh water resources. advanced treatment processes include membrane field tracing biological treatment, and this infection techniques that have been used to ensure the safe and efficient and you use of water. but meanwhile, in low income areas, in adequate waste water management can lead to health risks, environmental degrading deviation and economic losses. approximately 56 percent of the urban population in africa and 26 percent and central south east asia like access to private, titanic toilets. and under developed and developing countries, less than 8 percent of waste water is on treated. this entry is sewage and, and adequately treated waste water from industries continued to deplete water quality. in developing countries, each person produces on average 6 leaders,

a toilet waste water each day. that equates to nearly 14000000000 leaders of untreated, physically contaminated waste water created each day. so for reference, that's $5600.00 olympic sized swimming pools. and this leads to high pathogen concentrations which could easily spread diseases. approximately 1.4 or 5000000 people die annually as a result of diarrhea alone. and at least 50 percent of these cases are caused by poor sanitation. in south africa, rivers and bodies of water have been to polluted by sewage for use because waste water facilities are failing to properly treat sewage before releasing it back into the environment. chad, congo, somalia answered in tree, less than 5 percent of waste water. so for this and more, let's bring in again, dr. mall in shot cheese. scientists of waste water research at enviro tech. now dr . mullin, in your opinion,

which country has demonstrated the most effective and sustainable models for waste water treatment identifies a single country as having the most effective and sustainable work. one of the photo based on treatment is challenging new to the what is that produced in context? your pick does in was probably about a complex and couple of stand out for the, you know, if you and comprehensive resort for management strategies. sync up with has implemented edwin's technologies as you want to reach bill revised wastewater to drinking water standards. i didn't think of the approaches like the deep dynamic switch system to optimize the thoughts efficiency and what that does to stay with the other countries with not the 2 minutes introduce what it meant. april then model the lens and so we did, it's the north for the company and it's one of the thing is technology stream dumping glasses and public engagement strategies and other specific strategies or technologies that set these countries apart in terms of successful waste water management. yeah, country is known for successful risk management likes and couple then my,

the deadlines into the envelope i'm going to send off, you know, some sort of this and technologies. these things were edwin's treatment process. so this member in body of those, and he was us will say spot what the use coupled with, if you still in the centralized seems to minimize and as it goes up sending transport costs at least slowly, a stream don't regularly since and protected government policies incentivize compliance and data continuously implementing resort take much time. that's what a lot of bleak o m s. complaints and community engagement in cities. foster parents out of what comes out of his son and, and what i want those to watch safe. and i'm seeing the oral system of the, of these countries resort management practices. and what recent technological advancements have been particularly promising in the fields of purifying wastewater . yeah, there are so many the septic, much better vitamins nowadays being resorted. but if it gets un helpful and promising the results, any improvement, what for quality and resource availability, memory and technologies. so this thought also sees and dental peterson. i don't

know if he's the reason of what if he shows the more of one time, you know, so, i mean, you may think and those he comes up. some advice ups isn't a processing story. you'll be based on electrochemical tomatoes, effectively the good organic, while it does, and frankly, it's model the emerging technologies, like micro betsy old says, and electrical glistened. demonstrate what the ship for cyber living is to be sort of, it meant an empty done this in the scene, always own speak with the affordable, sustainable, and cost effective way approaches to waste sort of the art if it gets a addressing facing. and what i mean and public has done sense. so decided that he said to, i would say technology guidelines, maint nowadays, we thought of going on a risk management system. and now what unique challenges to developing countries space and investing and implementing effective waste water treatment solutions since last 15 years, i'm observing that to be 5 beat or how much and all adults will be sort of micro biology. so visual to help the much help the knowledge of facebook or making

a lot of you how to treat wastewater when to treat and what are the difficult. i mean, those will sort out this problem. so these not as much to me with most of the and what about the engineers by the lady in the us? my goal is which i am seeing that they don't know what i know looking ahead. what chance do you foresee and the costs and investments associated with waste water management globally? yeah, i can see, but do not so much because industry, at least not very keen, they don't have a keen interest to sort of these problems. they added us to uh, interested in their own money out on money. they don't have much interest how to sort out these political issue which would create the hell in the future. and now what are some of the key issues that are holding back your industry from advancement when i update some be so different plans? i much help a basic and i don't know that of that,

but that's what kind of what you see what this go mean? what are the characteristics? what are the pollutants pollutants presenting the restore to and how do i pick database to to my which type of technologies my either physical, chemical or biological. see i believe that the bottles you closest to is one of the best treatments as to into scientific one. well, you don't have a list much. why didn't sees okay, good, because you, you must help so many funds and we don't funds you cannot treat the reason why i don't think biological treatment or budget good metal already. you can create easily without funding much universe makes so what sort of how a good and all adults microbiology deplete that is sorted in atlanta? i am. seems, seems so many, yes, that the most of the people it's i believe, very fantastic with us, but not applied. and i would say see,

when i do any type of kind of research, i do that. i sort of have some applied research which should be applicable to this website. it seems that interest and research ends field is growing. but are there any obstacles? most of them such as the 90 percent of not 9 people, a 90 plus, but centrally says that so it does have just but missing people to see i have the effect to jump most at the ending so many conferences i don't the was so i, i don't believe in this scenario. anybody knows, but they added the spot, their own progress. that how do i progress myself? so is there a remedy to this issue? yeah, well no, actually i see i what do you mean by meeting this week and i am seeing since last 15 different ideas that industrially, so i don't need wrestling or make money out on the money the i have not much interested in how to sort out the problems which we have facing in the end,

and they don't have a visa and data if we do not solve this problem at present, then this will be how well for the future i've done this and they are just the easiest thing to that. employees and they have just an investor in an hour or 2 on money. how do i have the money board? i don't have any of the, uh, i'm not industry in this problem solution is in the lean country, specifically in dire need of waste water management. india look how much of a means to research within the parameters of this. we sort of michael are the i am seeing that the netherland denmark's with then the out of having good research the for the sector. so india show the sale and i am planning to manage these sector, which we have a good research team. and what is the key point that you'd like to convey that with

advanced wastewater research? this is the field. when are you leaving the house some interest in you will sort out the problems that we come in the future. this one who and if it did go to that, if you took the sense being the scientist, i must believe that what a lot of research i do must be applicable to the society. i don't believe in fate don't. i don't believe in the public as i'm seeing high impact adjustments if i publish might be putting point 001 if the effect of what it must fail. so i'm gonna click essentially doubles id be broken, use my data for dental and such. so this is what i believe personally you are going to be search by taking the funds from the government and this funds out of from local public that you should know these thoughts. so if you're doing research, you're sort of have some kind of research we, it's really be applicable to the society because you are using the money. so i'm

the society from the people. thank you so much dr. mullen. shaw for all your time today. when plumbing and waste water is flowing and being treated, everything is fine and dandy. but one waste water facilities fail. that's when society as a whole collapses. now that may be a bit of an overstatement, but it does result in catastrophic failure. in july of 2021, the hyperion water reclamation plants in california failed, which resulted in millions of gallons of raw sewage flooding the surroundings and being dumped directly into the pacific ocean. in the following weeks, citizens and surrounding cities have begun complaining of the lingering stench and health concerns caused by the older and potential exposure to the raw sewage and the water. piney point in florida also experience something similar was plant dump more than 200000000 gallons of sewage and to tampa bay after a leak in 2021. hundreds of millions of gallons of waste water remain at piney point and has still not been cleaned up. so with all the ag facilities across the

us, wastewater infrastructure is a crisis that no one wants to talk about. i'm christy. i, thanks for watching and we'll see you right back here next time on the cost of everything the the in the 1870s, the colonial expansion of the british empire in the nile valley increase. the british decided to get complete control over sudan. however,

the deeply religious people of that country did not want to obey 4 laws. the unceremonious intervention of british officials led to people's discontent. its spokesman was the theologians mohammed of thought. the frog blamed himself the mahdi the design. he began to gather an army against the invaders. by 1884, most of the sudanese cities were in the hands of the modern great britain decided to intervene directly. but the troops of ahmad gave the invaders at drubbing in $1885.00. the rebels, the capital car to the feet of britain was totaled only by the very end of the 19th century. after the death of ahmad, the british were able to regain their control of sudan. unable to defeat the living body, the british took revenge on the dead one. these remains were drawn out of the mazda liam, and thrown away into the nile. mods had was brought to england as

a trophy. however, the victory of the modest revolt became the 1st successful action of the peoples of africa against the colonial afresh, and remained a dark stain on the reputation of the british empire. the little boy mother you live on off what's going on? you'll slip was it when you talk with bach with bach, got them to move the weight of the money for the theater. if as little as human views,

the deputy justice of the other end is just do it really a couple i get those go coordinating a lot more. some of the doors familiar with that but yeah, i don't know the sure. but just as serious, i think you said it on the pnc and then with which assessment, when you put it you, i think a go cannot be the the acceptance that i'm here to plan with you. whatever you do, you do not watch my new show. search like why watch something that's so different whitelisted opinions that he won't get anywhere else. welcome to please or do you have the state department, the c, i a weapons makers, multi 1000000000 dollar corporations. choose your facts for you, go ahead, change and whatever you do. don't marshall stay main street because i'm probably going to make you uncomfortable. my show is called direction, but again,

it's not. we don't want to watch it because it might just change the way you the voltage gave this resolution because this resolution will open at the end. i'm doing as far as u. n. a general assembly adults to resolution to the cloud july. the 11th as the international commemoration day of this, whatever you need to genocide. so it'd be as lead of slab. the decision i live in cost away as from smalls ruffling docket, internet access and it's overseas territory of new caledonia, which has been racked by by island. ryan also jumping on the bandwagon for us. health speaker is just the latest voice stateside quoting for key of to be allowed to stripe russian territory with western supplied long range. what the.