the, the credible process will need russia's participation. the rest of the absence of the russian federation are top stories. i had 14 countries refused to sign off on final declarations from the so called the print in piece some of the in switzerland. the vast majority from the global south south africa is representative, says he couldn't officially speak at the switzerland, son. i aimed at paving the way to pieces and ukraine. we are on the very border between russia and ukraine's hike of regions. these are the positions of russian u. a v. pilots with the much special forces. and as the russian army advances to the heart of reach n u a v. operators from the other one battalion play

a crucial role in the operations. the live in moscow. you're watching archie international. i'm rachel ruble with a look at the top new stories from around the world's 14 countries, most notably from the global south refuse to sign the final declaration of the so called pace. some of them switzerland, initiated by ukraine. not all participants, ron. busy ard, with the final declaration, with some reason, questions about the process and rushes absence. a log i use around these tables because we want to support every piece, initiatives, body, it is necessary to have old stakeholders involved in the process. and here it is a central to emphasize that any credible process will need russia's participation, gone to request the absence of the lesson for the reason and the people's republic

of china. at this week, we saw many people there being more resolve oriented. if the other cross you to the conflict of russia plus present in the room, a bunch of countries were invited but flat out even refuse to make the trip a sense. it seemed like a long way to go, i guess, to basically just hang out. the setting of the switch form is not the freeform to discuss path for peace between russia and ukraine. it's conclusions are already pre determined. i suspend my trip to the medium in switzerland, and i ask you up to discuss the ways to cease the war and not to extend it. it was an opportunity for western countries that have been using the conflict and ukraine as a pretext to wash tax their cash into making weapons at home. that particular already benefit military industrial, complex profiteers and shareholders to for 10 for the folks at home that they're really just doing it all for piece representatives of $92.00 countries attended this ukraine peace summit organized price was officials at the request of ukraine.

president line. here's, let's keep, notably the global south refused to sign the summits final declaration, which really didn't have much in it beyond buzz words about ukrainian territorial integrity and committing to hanging out again soon and talking about peace again by the way, kosovo and israel both did sign the declaration you think they might not want to go there when it comes to issues of territorial integrity. they might just want it back had the room but know to communicate. also noted that piece, quote requires dialogue between all parties. that's nice. do all parties also include russia yet? can all of you on the those options acceptable to both parties can lead to a binding piece? is in line with this approach. we have decided to avoid association with the joint communicate or any other document emerging from the summit. yeah, it's like come on guys, who do we think we are to members of the global community are fighting and you came

up with just one of done deliberately flew the other and think that you're actually going to get anywhere besides maybe further up your own back sides your brain reacted to the final declaration, saying that it was quote, balance, and that all of its positions were taking into account. yeah, balance in the sense that they just acted as to nar, refers all these countries for ukraine's demands. then they merely alluded to the fact that there's a whole other sides of the conflict being russia. yeah, that's super balanced. it's not like russian president vladimir putin didn't literally layout russia's own peace proposal. the day before this summit, which the by and ministration dismissed out, right? because probably actually hammer a real piece would be tough. probably that's a hard thing to do. and it would also really apply that their big virtue signaling show and switch, and then it didn't take long after the criminal offer was back handed for it spokesman to weigh in with the reality check as did ask and every time poor and

speaks of peace initiatives and when attempts are made to enter the political diplomatic channel, and there are certain conditions on the ground, because each time they get worse for ukraine, united because the current dynamics of the situation at the front clearly demonstrates to us that it will only get worse for ukrainians, but probably a politician who puts the interest of the mother land above his own and even above his masters. one would think about such a proposal as well. let's see what happens. i repeat once again, this is not an ultimatum here. this is precisely a peaceful initiative which is made taking into account the realities on the ground . one put in does not reject anything. does not reject the possibility of negotiations. oh, come on now. why actually hammer out real peace when you can just be pretending to meet about peace. so basically a bunch of western leaders got up at this meeting,

italian prime ministers, george, i maloney served up some philosophically abstract word solid about the piece. not being confused with the concept of taking control german transfer all actual said that person's idea of you prayed, abandoning the 4 provinces the russian. now planes, along with its native emissions, was just meant to take attention away from the conference that schultz himself get out early and baled french president emanuel cole said that more countries should be involved in peace meetings like this just taught russia, i guess you as president joe biden didn't even make fee of that, but vice president cromwell harris was there to say, how much you pray, means to him president fighting. and my support for the people of ukraine is unwavering. we support your claim not out of charity, but because the people of ukraine and their future is in our strategic interest, just apparently not as much of a quote, strategic interest as

a hollywood fundraiser with obama and a bunch of celebrities which is where biding was instead of being in attendance at this particular joke or rodeo way discuss those pay summit that president biden didn't even attend with john, couple of senior editor for the issue insight publication, who was at the event he told us, he talked to some delegates who expressed their fatigue over yet another ukraine center convent while their national interests are being down played. and i was able to interact with a good number of the delegations that different levels and also interact with some of the journalists covering the event. and from the delegation perspective, you can raise you there. i think overall, most more kind place looking at the performance and the statements that they read over the 2 days basically were written in advance. there were no changing of

minds and delegations basically said that, you know, we, we know we're not gonna change any minds. this is an event, it's a spectacle, it's to, it's designed to show solidarity in unit indemnity, etc. but there was also vice president, a, an exhaustion part of it, which is fine. you know, how much of this do we have to continue to go through an every meetings g 7, g, 20 nato, un general assembly here, which all zalinski ukraine. so lensky, ukraine, and there is of it t, and that's, i think, if there's one word that describes what i heard most from delegations, is there tired. and also, there is a resentment that the russia, ukraine more is absorbing so much oxygen when they have issues

with respect to their own countries that they feel or being pushed downward on the list or ignored because of the russia ukraine more well meanwhile, a representative from the south africa was invited to the peace conference but was not given a chance to speak. the country was among a number of other states that opted out of signing the summits. final committee k in south africa was not able to speak in the plaza. recessions of this conference, hence this region statement, i would like to know position given the importance of assignment and especially in the car in a global context. all right, let's cross live now to our to correspond to another way. you can go for more and more. why was the south african representative not giving a chance to speak in an official capacity at the summit? will rachel professor for my decision so that we could participate in this process

in order to contribute to finding peace. so human not being given a chance to speak is clearly no coincidence. and if you know anything about propaganda, nothing happens by accident word choices, especially the mention of particular countries. a particular people carefully select to, to, to convey certain be such as in segments, particularly segments, like these was what somebody further rejected the segments communique that was adopted by most of the nations and international organization. saying to resolve the ongoing process diplomatic engagement through dialogue needs to be given more consideration. basically, russia not being present defeats the purpose of this whole summit. i've listened to this. we must focus on creating conditions for dialogue for building trust between the parties engaging with both sides. our efforts should be on engaging in dollars, fostering and promoting steps to end the war, not to manage the war. our starting point must be that russia and ukraine should

find themselves on the road to peace. o actions should not foreclose the possibility of russia and ukraine, finding their way to the negotiating table. that is the only way to end this war and ending this will is what we seek to achieve. he also objected to the come in the case paragraph would stay to that in the search or use of nuclear weapons in the context of an ongoing war case. the print is in admissible, well for my to say to this narrow the probation on the city, it's oh, use of you today. we've been to the ukraine context only the way as the pro he bishan applies globally. and so that's a will continue to be a leading proponent of total per he bishop, on the city. it's all use of nuclear we put in in the context. but a pretoria is not only the, the, the only one we, we have also saudi arabia, india, thailand, indonesia, brazil, mexico in the u, a. e who were also among participants that declined to sign the company k. we saw

it, you'd like to add, jordan know, withdrawing their signatures off the declaration following the piece summit as well . the reasons for the lack of refusal with jordan coventry, i know and, but what to do know is that it needs to be failed to win over t nations from the global solves to costing a sad or over it keeps the bid to too broad and support the gays last year, we also knew that the absence of a substantial african presence at such a publicized yet failed agenda speaks volumes of the new skis or the width is inability to save the continent. or when the 5 african leaders were present at the submitted. as it will only succeed applicant to vacations from $54.00 african countries, and that the significant obstacles credibility. because the once mutual switzerland has made no secret of its desire to punish russ yes, was foreign minister even questioned motives of those countries attended the summit?

asking, do they just one piece for the old game, or they support you crazy. have a listen to this. the african participants told very clearly we are here because we have to solve these problems. this was one and the other and the 2nd was very, very important. the sentence a very difficult mean. they went and to solve the problem in order to re establish the food security in the countries tense. the question of why was, of course, are you ready to solve the problems in the direction of the just and sustainable these 4 or just in the direction of peace. it is a kind of, of, of de, lemme, in that they, well, they want to solve the problem, but they see that they could solve the problem,

not in the sense of adjust these for ukraine to and of course, the, the adults that center around a global foot security, even canyon president, to recreate to that the war has had such gave us stating impact across africa, saying that kenya have not been spayed. as the conflict had led to increase, the prices of fertilizes prison go to a went as far as the fall to the european union. and the united states over the seizure of russian assets, due to the ongoing conflict in ukraine, saying that to what month, what most of the e u member states were doing was against the spirit of the united nations. the episode over this weekend points to and uncomfortable re added to for the u. s. and it's, and it's allies because for the global south of the war is regrettable but has to be managed by dialogue and compromises. in fact, india is foreign minister once put to the view of these global sales countries in

the natural, when he said europe, things that you robes problems are the world's problems, but the world's problems are not you who robust problems. these words have surprised many width. indeed is who have concluded probably correctly and over the weekend that if the united states can not push to way to the global salt into a grieving its own global influence and power is probably we can right arching, correspond that knowledge where you convey we will thank you all former presidents of the economics association of zambia and have been the habits okay. says south africa's independent approach toward the ukraine. conflict was the reason why it's representative was not able to speak at the summit. the input in there or was it the short soft calls with data soften? that is at the moment that gives us new wells. i'm denouncing actions or 20 of the guys the to maintain. of course,

the slow months i get as much as possible natural substance and this. ready is the website off because what are your thoughts on historically this off because, you know, assigned it to his country is, you know, that was to provide the people playing around for, for organizations know or disarmed, which was the result. i think it was the assignment to try to convince the neutral or the to be how much the site to see your grades here. i think everybody just as the, you know, i is open but it's a deep reserves in the funding partners. lot will get for that and you will be off, you know, is actually on mondays, tuesdays you for us or we see the file for you. yeah. awesome. we'll get all these assets frozen. i really want to get to the beginning of the country. work is still off the office most and i seem to assume that, you know,

kind of just my gut now. you see up. yeah. let's think about ways. so i'll start this little fighting, going with you. you know the sides of the board of and i know with that's easily i must use the is going to is or is losing because be ivy if i start it's because it's quite a few with this 5 minute. thank you. oh it is 9 years. the, i mean, once your car sol, suite marxist, literally suppose it, so i think and what do you know if he's there now for 4 weeks to develop and you on that actually remind the system of connected assistant to there was a to use. i've also gotten time to there's an opportunity to, to, you know, use a lot of systems honest to go out of sanctions because anybody can be sanctioned, even just for the 9 year rights. and unfortunately,

we have countries in africa not to have bought in all us knew that this is uh, bought a lot of businesses as well as you can do use bottles on uh on, on any kind of things. uh, if there was so nicholas actually, disney, okay, that is going to get rid of the news for after kind of kind of case i'm here in the countries like solid and yeah, and so off, you know, and that's why i've seen that side strategy last almost i do this very strong as original offensive in the heart of region continues. you are the operators play a crucial role and provide vital support for combat units involved in the finding article. responded eager sent off, brings us more. we are on the very border between russia and ukraine's heart of region. these are the positions of russian who are the pilots, with the smart special forces. these guys pretty much the eyes for everyone here

from tillery to the grants in the trenches, 3 lines, waiting in the wind, almost intention below you into the full sense of tranquillity. both russia and ukraine use fixed some of vegetation to conceal troops and equipment for the, for this position is a power line of construction in the middle of the field. was human there on tennis, which ones meet us on it? we have seen ukraine on the bus now here, most likely the vast ation on the concrete slab onto the construction. what k, it begins with the 1st rays of sun, a unit itself can be causing dro no prices has no shortage of targets. the

motors and how it has seized the opportunity of a surveillance drone in the sky and add their own beat to this deputy percussion up, up, up pretty low, low to easily. well, could i see we? well, it's difficult to describe the really motion in anticipation of and off to every good hit. this is where you realize that for the boys here, it's funny. so you are the in the, the, that i saw it and that they do put everything they've got into it brings the victory closer. but the commander of this detachment to going under the cool sign, the haze tells me he trains his men to keep a keen mind. it will fail. there is always room for positive emotions which you feel when you get the job done well. the guys are happy when the drone or artillery hits the target, or they see a good stipe or shot. the main thing is that these motion should not be allowed by

blood. last one should not lose one's self to blood madness. it should feel like happiness for success in your job, not happiness for killing another ukrainian. we're just happy to hit the enemy. that's it. a motion should be controlled. if we fail to do that, we're no better than animals. and this meant to ship seems to work, need for them, but we can not behave like some creatures. well, i won't call them animals as i don't want to offend them. even after all the people i've met with things i've seen. so sometimes you feel in human rage and wish to destroy your enemy with as much power as possible. but deep inside you realize that they are human beings. after all, we get it and somehow you want to solve everything in a human way and reach peace. but if our enemy is being brainwashed with the idea that only sub humans live in russia, some must divide to must be destroyed. despite all that, which we should still act humanely with them and give you craney and soldiers the

opportunity to surrender fights as hey, a balance on a razor's edge. there warriors who have refused to let blind rage and madness of war paint. there are, so i'm a dish done of reporting from the russia ukraine border t as the current in delegation headed by a lot of our zalesky boston supports heath done by cubes, patrons and switzerland back home. conscription officers are busy, rounding up men to send them to the front. in the black sea city of augusta, it took a group of 10 to wrangle a single president, whose arms were held behind his back and assigned. he wasn't going voluntarily. the young man was reported they heard calling for legal help while being drowned away from our here now from the social media in the west of ukraine. another person was grabbed off the streets by conscription officers who had rolled up in an unmarked car. local officials noted it was the 3rd time the man's been brought to him

mobilization center. european studies scholars to bun guy up says you printing officials will stop at nothing to round up new troops to keep the conflict going. or by saying that by now, every thing is being justified and not by ukrainian also ideas, but by natal, which is literally executing ukrainian man with globalization. and it is usually the new recruits coming from the streets of ukraine. the people who are being hunted and sent away ukraine became a prison where old man are astonished to leave in a death row waiting in line for being sent to the front. it is not only tragic, it is cynical because uh, let's see here is constant words of supports from the west, but what are they doing? they are supporting the extermination of manual population of ukraine. and i think that the only is the computation of these country can get put to them

through this big. busy man are trying to do everything they can to escape because there are no chances of winning this war. but still they are being sent one by one in hundreds and thousands as countered folder rice for they are writing and presidency is heating up. one of the 6 candidates, a vine for the top job is masoud possessed key and who became the surprised choice on the list released by the guardian council. the body which approves all presidential nominations hailing from the reformers camps possessed in re ignited the longstanding rivalry between the conservatives and reformers. r t correspondent use of july leg. it brings us more as the pivotal june 28th presidential race approaches must who possess keion halley from the reformer scamp has re ignited the longstanding rivalry between the principles and reformist challenging the dominance of the conservative contenders on the list will have held sway anyone's political

sphere during the brief tenure of the late president racing divisions of the soul reformers, candidates are totally different from those of the 5 other rivals. as specifically on is speaking about we do dialogue with the west language that's been absent from the political dis course. and for some time how much we need to learn how to communicate with our neighbors and the rest of the world, just as we know how to engage in dialect domestically. we cannot afford to be in conflict with every country we should not show aggression or hostility towards western countries. currently serving as member of your was part of it must we possess can may not be a well known figure on the reformist spectrum, which he has been an influential politician within the reforms camp for nearly 3 decades. the 69 year old sergent served as the health minister in the early 2, thousands and the cabinets of president mohammed prompted me, known as the father of reforms. and the 1st it won't even president. we spoke about to approach month with the west in the previous electricity 2021. the guardian council responsible for candidate bidding board senior reform us from running,

leaving the scene open for 1st and foremost, swimming over. many believe that the council would disqualify reformers again this time with a surprising inclusion, officers killed in the line off has shifted the dynamics, motivating many previously a prophetic performance motors to turn out through initially, planning to boycott, the election position has invited permanent economists from a country individuals who played a significant role in fostering economic growth during the could, tommy administration, possess can, has pledge to but we can rest assured he will bring about an economic leap and deliver all the positive developments in this area. you know, your party's experience in parliament as a representative of the people demons trace that he's sincere. and he's was this alliance with a plan orientation approach indicating that he makes promises that he can fulfill rather than just expressing wishful thinking skills. rhetoric is a bit different from his fellow reformist politicians in the sense,

but he also tries to win the backend of pro principal as direct, right. he says, well, here pulses factions, traditional perspective, he will not overlook, raise these achievements, and engaging with the global self and seeking new opportunities beyond western types. the more 1st step is that we will pursue the direction taken by the previous administration. we need to execute their plans accurately and promptly if upon our assessments we find out that those plans for the entities to run the meet to be changed, then we will exercise reforms. a source has it is true that the reform is camp, emerged when it runs, ties with western countries, face serious challenges and the reform is tried to resolve those challenges. however, this does not mean that they would not pursue engagement with other countries worldwide. therefore the reform is also prioritized. it runs national interest and seek to establish a balanced relationship with the eastern block, such as china and russia. it's all there is this common misconception that the reformist anyone are pro western. whether or not they simply want to establish

diplomatic ties with the way in order to address domestic challenges caused by western sanctions. the peak of this engagement was during former president has central honeys administration, which resulted in the historic 2050 nuclear deal. only took these crops by the us 3 years later, while the president where you see it is not actively seek to revive video, many pro reformers, the iranians believe it should still be a viable solution to help save it runs the economy. but on you to achieve all national mega goals, it is crucial to engage and dignified dialogue with base the west on the east in order to position our country and all great nation in the global community we whole heartedly welcome and support this initiative. one of our country's problems is economic issues, including a lack of investment, especially for an investment by engaging internationally and reviving the nuclear deal. we can effectively navigate these challenges. i'm not saying the nuclear

agreement can solve all the comic challenges, but it can mitigate that. we need to engage constructively with the world instead of adopting an aggressive approach. while the reformer scam still has its supporters, its foreign policy is not welcomed among different civilized, especially after the nuclear deal. dashed hopes of the us being the panacea for iran problems, unless specifically on introduces new and innovative policies. distinct from those of his fellow reformers. what if anything, was scales present in the race, the positive result of increasing voter turnout slides lying to the balance boxes. those or previously disenchanted by the lack of representation. we know, believe he is a serious rival. so heavy weight candidates, fine money balls and the votes might lead to a run of usability are $2.00 to $1.00. all right, this, it was our to international. i'm next on going on the ground, ashton or tom, seeing his guest discuss the master submitted by isabel and gaza and the ongoing

rhetoric and propaganda from the us and is the hello and welcome to across the full board. here we discussed some real in the i'm action or sensory. welcome back to going underground rule cussing all around the world from the middle east, where in gaza, tens of thousands of men, women, and children have been massacred by u. s. u. k. you um does.