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tv   Po sekretu vsemu svetu  RUSSIA1  March 30, 2024 8:35am-9:00am MSK

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digitalization in the barn on every corner, instead of three milkmaids , a robot is working in this pen, he himself prepares the cow for milking, first water procedures, rubdowns and the cow is ready to give milk, everything is recorded on the screen, including how many liters t-shirts and zoykas gave today and stars. the main difficulty is to initially train a cow, that is, when she comes out of the maternity kennel, we have special milking brushes to milk her, yes, these are special brushes that wash her, you see, she goes through the front and back several times.
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additionally an enterprise for yourself conquered from nature, the enterprise fully provides itself with feed; being in a flood zone, they introduced another digital technology: satellite monitoring of fields, which allows you to monitor where the water is arriving and urgently evacuate the crop. with such innovations and digitalization in barns, personnel is still needed, so the region agreed with the pacific state university to open a veterinary faculty to launch short-term courses for farm employees.
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anna lenova, konstantin krutikov, lead a project for the construction of housing in rural areas, including including with the participation of far eastern mortgages. in turn, launches a large-scale khabarovsk in the regions. the russian geographical society, the leningrad zoo and tomsk state university launched the project animals and plastic. experts took samples from the inhabitants of the menagerie to test them for the content of harmful polymers. yulia vasilyeva will tell you about the results of the research and what they can lead to. in these cups there are samples of biological material: the polar bear kharchanna, the tigers zeus and amade, the lynx linda, the jaguars rocca and agnes, the meerkat marcel and others were tested for microplastics, polymer particles smaller than 5mm. in total , 23 samples were brought to tomsk, microplastic was found in each sample, most likely through food, also feeders, some toys, and bowls. study. as part of
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a joint project of the leningrad zoo, tomsk state university and the environmental commission of the russian geographical society. the goal is to identify regions where the degree of plastic pollution is high, then develop control methods quality of the natural environment with the help of animal indicators, they propose to take st. petersburg as a standard. oddly enough, animals living in the center of the megalopolis were less infected than wild ones. perhaps because the leningrad zoo refuses plastic. toy feeders are gradually switching to safe wooden ones nailed to the floor. materials that we bring from the forest and make all sorts of toys from them, there is enrichment for enclosures, all kinds of feeders, and we see that the animals like it. really, find an adequate replacement for a traffic cone or a plastic barrel has not yet been obtained, everything else is literally for large predators...
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one tooth, fortunately, these animals are smart, they will not eat too much, so in the analyzes of tigrozeus there is less plastic than, for example, in the marseille meerkat, but even the topsail is practically pure compared to wild birds. birds in nature can build nests from scraps of plastic bags, from food to construction, they weave synthetic ropes into them, they weave boot covers, rubber gloves, even disposable masks into them, which... are now so popular after the pandemic, they are also used by birds, specialists from the environmental projects department of the leningrad zoo studied microplastic pollution using the example of the inhabitants of the islands of the gulf of finland, the results alarmed scientists, it turned out that birds not only build nests from plastic waste, but even eat and feed them their chicks. what we have? firstly, again, mechanical damage, secondly, false saturation, this is very dangerous, i must say. phenomenon
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because the bird’s stomach is completely filled with plastic, and the feeling is that she is sata, in order to assess the real danger of infection from synthetic polymers, a scientist... more data is needed, for this they plan to involve volunteer naturalists, examples of useful observations that anyone can make, send samples of plastic with bite marks, photographs of animals birds stuck in pieces of fishing nets and the like, all the information received will be combined and processed by a neural network, and specialists will decide how to live and develop further, without giving up the benefits of technological progress. yulia vasilyeva, georgy fomenko and mark palukhinskikh, lead st. petersburg. 12 days on a frozen lake, state television and radio broadcasting company buryatia correspondent vladimir zharov made a solo hike through lake baikal, his only companions were snow and wind; alexandra zakharova found out what obstacles and discoveries were encountered on the traveler’s route. take with you
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only the essentials for hundreds of kilometers ahead on the frozen ice of lake baikal. this time, the starting point for vladimir zharov was the barguzinsky district. next through. kabansky district. road across the lake difficult, through a squally wind, washed out and cracked. you need to be prepared to meet them. baikal ice does not forgive mistakes. a car was passing here, but after that, apparently, it was torn apart and formed such collisions and gaps on top of each other. but behind the ice floes is the main danger, because there... finding a safe passage takes time, so all your attention is on the ice, every detail is important, from the thickness of the cover to the blowing of the wind. having crossed the crack, it is necessary to deliver the main cargo, drags, backpack, skis are back on the road. a strong mudflow wind,
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now the barguzin is blowing, as well as hummocky fields that are found along the entire route and ice fields, force us to.
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kilometers of ice roads along winter baikal, and this journey, of course, is not for the sake of distance, not for the sake of some sporting achievements, but in order to touch this beauty, this beauty, to see sunrises and sunsets again, to experience what what i once experienced in my youth, vesti correspondent vladimir zharov has more than 15 such transitions under his belt, each time... according to for the traveler, baikal opens up for him from a new side, but always with the charm and grandeur inherent in the lake. alexandra zakharova, vladimir zharov, lead buryatia. a grandiose hola concert by bolshoi theater prima svetlana zakharova, one of the stars of world ballet, was held in
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novosibirsk as part of the trans-siberian art festival. the audience saw solo and duet numbers from classical modern ballets. details from ksenia klimina. guys, let's stand up for the finale and bow with everyone, probably from this backstage. artists, as they usually say, feel stage, in novosibirsk it is much more spacious, you need to try it on, the final run-through before the big holaconcert of the trans-siberian art festival, now the spotlights are lighting up the stage. the ballet cast is unique, the stars of the bolshoi and mariinsky theaters dance together. the prime minister of the mariinsky theater is more productive.
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perth is filled with completely different numbers, excerpts from famous performances, donkey hot, selfida, karmansyuta, are replaced by modern choreography, productions that the novosibirsk public has not yet seen. in novosibirsk this concert is without exaggeration we waited in the novat auditorium, designed for 1,500 seats, there was not a single empty seat, all tickets were sold a few weeks before the start of the festival. the ballet stars were gathered on one site by the director and artistic director of the project, prima ballerina of the bolshoi theater svetlana zakharova. she is also on stage. a few days before the premiere of the program.
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zakharova performed a miniature of a dying swan against the backdrop of a burning candle, in memory of the victims of the terrorist attack in the crocus near moscow. eksenia klimina, sergey babichev, alexander ganov, elena goleeva, novosibirs news ayrad sadykov from neftyugansk dreams of getting back on his feet. after an accident, a young man needs four prosthetics, both for arms and legs. geography of good foundation as part of the new support program. svetlana
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krukovskaya is collecting funds for this and how we can help. i taught him the pipe. to quench his thirst, eighteen-year-old ayrad sadykov calls his uncle or mother; he cannot do without outside help. airat is missing one hand, only two fingers on the other, he bedridden. and also the left leg with a hip, no hip, and the right leg. this is what airat became last summer. returning home from work through the railway station, he saw a freight train that wanted to take a ride. the train moved abruptly. he tried to jump, but got caught in his clothes. i was caught by a train and fell under its wheels. well, the resuscitators found the ambulance at about seven in the morning, well, they told me then, a month of coma. after that. long months of treatment in hospitals in tyumen and moscow, he miraculously remained alive, and in the fall airat returned to his native
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neftyugansk, now rarely leaves this room, but does not lose optimism, dreams of getting back on his feet, for this he needs prosthetics for all limbs, this is necessary for him, because without this he will not be able to take care of himself, well, he has a desire yes, they volunteered to help the young man. if people don’t help, a person will probably lose this opportunity to walk and
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do something on his own. prosthetics for airat will be able to be manufactured at a moscow enterprise, they are made according to individual standards, there is every chance the young man has much more freedom to get back on his feet and get much more freedom. making prosthetics is the technical part, then the most difficult part is rehabilitation, psychological rehabilitation. entering medical college, he dreams
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of not wasting time, preparing to help people in trouble in the future, but for this he himself now needs our support, to help airat, you need to send an sms to number 8903 with the word daria, where to indicate, separated by a space desired amount of assistance. svetlana krukovskaya. roman turbin, lead neftyugansk, moscow. all news is always available on the media platform. we look in the application or on the website lookm.ru. and by this time that’s all. for developments, see you soon.
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june 14, 1952, this date was remembered for a long time at the american diplomatic mission in moscow; then it was not located on novinsky boulevard, as it is now, on makhovaya street 13. on that day, an event occurred that almost became a scandal on a global scale. not only the full-time diplomats of the embassy were raised to their feet, but everyone. urgently fly to moscow and arrive at appointment to one of the buildings of the administrative complex on lubyanka. lev theremin is an
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amazing and extraordinary personality, who quickly became rich. this is because he invented the world’s first electric musical instrument , the theremin, he demonstrated it to lenin, and then set up serial production in america, where he earned several million dollars from the production of the instrument, while he was distinguished by a very modest disposition and carefully concealed the financial part of his business. his only weakness is dressing elegantly in the latest fashions of the season. was the call related? theremin to moscow with a mysterious event at the american embassy? yes, this connection is very direct. that day , diplomatic technicians discovered a strange thing in the ambassador's office: a microscopic electronic device. a little later they realized it was a bug for wiretapping. the americans were shocked. firstly, at that time
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no one had such spying devices, and secondly, the best specialists. the story began in december 1943, immediately after stalin returned from the tehran conference of the big three. already it became clear to the supreme commander-in-chief that the allies were not very sincere, and that the issue with the second front remained open. stalin summoned beria and gave him a task: to do the imaginable and unthinkable, but to get
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the opportunity to listen to everything that happens in the office of the american ambassador. averla harriman. the next day, beria reported to stalin that not only was there a person who would create the necessary listening device, in fact, this device already existed. its author is the well-known inventor of theremin-vox, lev theremin. during the war he was repressed and sent to work at the legendary sharashka tupalev, where he was engaged in experiments related to the physics of sound. the listening device that theremin assembled is called an endovibrator. the endovibrator is the world's first listening device that does not require a power source or transmitter. the basis of the endovibrator is a cylindrical volumetric resonator tuned to external
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radiation of a certain frequency. the technical features of the endovibrator are as follows. that it cannot be detected by standard radio signal direction finders. stalin found the word endovibrator difficult to pronounce, so he proposed giving the device the name zlatoust. the device did not require batteries and operated completely in passive mode, no magnetic fields, no own power sources, nothing that could unmask the device. the external scrotum resembled a tadpole. placed inside an object, this tadpole came to life from microwaves emitted by a remote source - a generator. the generator itself could emit waves in any other home. within a radius of more than a hundred meters, when a conversation began next to the tadpole, the device automatically turned on, at the same time,
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a tape recorder standing somewhere in a safe house also automatically started recording the transmitted signal on tape. in order to secretly place generators, receivers and tape recorders, making up a single eavesdropping complex, zlatoust had to evict all the upper floors of the commune. residential buildings located next to the building of the american diplomatic mission. the apartments that were vacated were occupied by nkvd officers, servicing transmitting and receiving equipment. however , laundry was still hung on the balconies facing the embassy, ​​and women and state security sergeants shook out blanket rugs on sundays, literally throwing dust in the eyes of the embassy's secret service officers. but how to penetrate the americans and how to install a bug, because the listening device should
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be in the office of the ambassador himself, and at the same time one more problem had to be solved: what to camouflage the chrysostom under so as not to fail the operation, they called the lion theremin and showed him a whole range of different souvenirs and decorative items, in which, according to the security officers, it was possible... to install a bug, the inventor walked around for a long time in the boxes of things, picked them up, then returned them to their place , took them again, then stopped and said: no, nothing fits , understand, my product is such that it cannot be adapted to anything, making some kind of souvenir for it is just what is needed. at first, they decided to deliver such a souvenir item to the embassy by a fireman.
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year, in crimea, liberated from the nazis , the legendary yalta conference took place big three. as part of the event, it was decided to invite the ambassadors extraordinary of the usa, averal harriman and great britain, ser archibald kerry, to the artek pioneer camp, that's why. a cortege of cars with foreign guests entered the territory of artek and slowly moved towards the stalinsky sakalyata squad, where the meeting was to take place.
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at the same moment, to the solemn sounds of music, four pioneers brought in a varnished wooden shield with the us coat of arms carved on it. to thunderous applause, the director of artek presented the ambassador with a passport certificate of the coat of arms, signed by the all-union headman mikhail ivanovich kalinin. stalin's personal translator. offered foreigners the contents of the certificate: sandalwood, boxwood, sequoia, ivory palm, mahogany and ebony, alha,
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it was from these most valuable species that the coat of arms was made. speechless with delight , harriman, almost for the first time in his diplomatic practice, said what he was thinking: where should i put him, where should i keep him, i can’t take my eyes off him? translator berezhkov seemed to notice by chance that in his office, the british will die from envy. so in february 1945, chrysostom, framed by the coat of arms of the united states, safely ended up in the office of the head of the american diplomatic mission. it was here that the most frank conversations were held and emergency meetings were held. savetskaya leadership already.

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