[000:00:00;00] now there are unsolved problems in astronomy, and if someone solves them, it will be a big leap in the understanding of the theory of gravity , the history of the universe, romance and curiosity, this is the main driver in the study of intergalactic space, the interest in space of russian schoolchildren has never faded, after returning astronomy in the school curriculum has reached a cosmic scale. we will have more scientists, more physicists, astrophysicists, currently astrophysics... five flights and nine spacewalks, but the main one the question is still unanswered, when you look at the sky and see a huge number of stars, then you understand with your mind that there is life there, modern children also dream about space, but they have a more down-to-earth view of conquering

the universe, in the future i think i want to become an engineer - a mechanic of new space engines to help people reach the moon , mars, a small step towards a big dream, perhaps a huge step for the future of humanity , help to take at the center of astronomical education at the moscow palace of pioneers on sparrow hills, to begin to master the basics astronomy is possible here from the age of 5, some kind of question, life, what happens there, if someone else lives there, how many times smaller is the moon than the earth, why its gravity affects the ebb and flow of the tides, in lessons not only naked theory, but also practice, for example, if it’s a rocket, we can talk about how it works and try to do it ourselves, conduct some experiments, they are experimenting at the department of laser chemistry at moscow state university, this installation is an important tool in deep space exploration, here laser actually appeared

plasma, then radiation from laser plasma. via optical fiber, which is why it is delivered to the spectrometer, where we actually receive the spectrum of our plasma, plasma on an electrified gas containing elements of matter, each material has its own radiation spectrum, cosmic bodies also have it, the spectrum of this object is recorded, and then compared with some theoretically calculated spectrum, it is possible to calculate, say, the composition of a star, its temperature , density, even if this is not an intergalactic flight, but at least a small one an opportunity to look... beyond the edge of the universe, alexey knorov, sevolat savichev, yaroslav aulov, ilona agasieva, a week in the city. now about other events, briefly. in moscow this week, four employees of a car dealership on privolnaya street were detained, suspected of particularly large-scale fraud. according to investigators, they lured buyers with low prices. when filling out the documents, they offered to sign a loan agreement, in which the cost of the car was already significantly higher than the original one, sometimes it

doubled, the detained. taken under guard. surgeries at the botkin hospital are gaining valuable experience in the field of heart transplantation. this week they performed their second successful transplant, saving a fifty-year-old patient with chronic heart failure. the operation lasted 5 hours and the donor heart started working immediately. the patient feels well. tissue organ transplantation operations have been carried out at the botkin hospital since 2018. currently, the clinic performs kidney, liver, cornea and bone marrow transplants. in the capital they are testing a new format of the moskvich card, sticker with a chip, you can stick it directly on your phone, it’s easy to use, just like a regular card, you just need to attach the sticker to the validator. about 500 beneficiaries are participating in the experiment, which will last until the end of november, these are people with disabilities, parents of large families, students. if muscovites like the new format, they will develop it. residents of a house on yasenevaya street in the south of moscow had to

call rescuers to calm down... a monkey that had bitten a man. in one of the apartments, the harmless navid capuchin suddenly showed aggression. after such cases, owners of wild animals often hand them over to private zoos, but even such menageries do not always delight their neighbors. the topic will be continued by denis vaskovsky. the atmosphere of an african safari in the south of moscow. the neighbors knew before that there was a capuchin monkey living in this house on yasnevaya street, but for the time being the coexistence was extremely peaceful. there is a nurse on your shoulder: she has sat there many times. residents of bezopaska petted the animal, its owner willingly talked about the peculiarities of keeping dekova’s pet. at home she wears a diaper and washes it four times a day. unexpectedly for everyone, the exemplary primate ran away from the apartment; it seemed that in the midst of family quarrels he had already bitten a man in the entrance. the animal's owners refuse to comment on the incident. hello, i apologize to the film crew of the russia channel to conduct the program. on the occasion of

the monkey. i oblige your colleagues. i already explained: there will be no comments. meanwhile, in order to calm down the raging monkey, it took the intervention of rescuers in special suits. these footage shows how the already caught capuchin is trying to... bite, dodging in all directions, where the disgraced monkey will end up is unknown, in the eco-park in the village of shikhova there are three monkeys that came here from city apartments. matilda the macaque is shy and withdrawn. there is an assumption that she was certainly offended quite strongly. anfisa the macaque is a pronounced extrovert, she stretches out her paws to everyone, but the menagerie staff remind us that contact with representatives of wild fauna is always unpredictable. how many emotions such a blunder. the very next moment peace and friendship were restored, come on, come on, 90% of the private zoo, the so-called refuseniks , the sweetest-looking peach, a communal

repeat offender, he drowned the neighbors, turned on the water, he turned on the gas, the miniature pig zach, contrary to the assurances of the sellers, waved in seasoned boar, broke furniture , bit the owners, on the outskirts of the village of vayutina, this is the urban district of shakhovskaya... a whole zoo has formed, illegal, the residents are not allowed to sleep by the roars of the wolf and the lion, the way the page screams gives goosebumps, local residents lost their peace when the gray family acquired more than a hectare of land here and brought in a whole pride of predators, wolves, caracals, lynxes, pumas and lions. the zoo moved to the village of vayutina from the village of kozina, odintsovo urban district, after a loud scandal, a puma that escaped from the owners spoiled the nerves of the local residents and beat the dog half to death. three cases: a pumunih was walking around the village, a lioness climbed onto the roof of a house, and something else, so far she is ignoring all comments and instructions from the authorities, but let’s return, as they say, to

to our monkeys, contrary to prevailing stereotypes, they are also not harmless, the diet of the same capuchins consists not only of bananas , but also meat, they are predators, such a monkey can calmly, two such monkeys can tear a leopard, calmly, in the apartment of a famous circus trainer aziz oskaryan has a thousand monkeys, but they are all toys. they gave me a customs officer's monkey, i brought it home, it lived in our house, lived, lived, i decided to let it out for a walk around the apartment, and when i began to put it in a cage, it i didn’t like it, it came off in such a way that my mother didn’t grieve, they put two stitches on me, the law prohibiting keeping wild animals at home came into force in the twentieth year, while it does not apply to owners of animals acquired before changes in legislation, the law has no retroactive effect strength, i would like to say, maybe in vain, denis vaskovsky, maxim gavrilets, ilona agasiva, tatyana popova, a week in the city, this is a week in the city, there are a few minutes of advertising ahead, and then, a holiday for all mothers, material from the moscow region, where they are congratulated by their sons, members of the svo and

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for the sake of this. will use everything possible means, even religion, brought people to the maidan through sects, the whole ideology of the maidan, it was purely sectarian, the sects of the movement are a great way to change the spirit of the people, question their identity, ukrainian independence is equal to a war with the church, sentiments have increased that that ukraine is a supernation over the russians, but i don’t feel hatred towards ukraine. if the russian people come to god well , consciously, this is our strength, i’m from the west, unchurched, liberal, but i always have these two things with me, no matter where i am, this week in the city we... continue: all mothers in russia today accept congratulations on

the holiday. moscow has prepared an extensive program; a teleconference was organized in the moscow region for participants in the special military operation and their families. it was carried out with the support of the ministry of defense and the regional governor. and the guests were mothers. they saw their sons. report by dmitry blinnikov. mothers from different cities in the moscow region were gathered in one hall. women whose sons serve in the zone of a special military operation openly. hi, i have everything is fine, i’m proud of you, you’re doing great, everything is fine at home, i’m fine too , there are tears in my eyes, and they couldn’t hold back, there’s poor communication at the front, and for some mothers this was a chance for the first time in months to not only talk , but to see my children, you see how lucky i had the chance to see you here, this participant in the television bridge has both sons serving. to come back on time, understand? this is mom's order.

another mother’s son was injured, but has now returned to duty. smiles, everything is fine. everything will be fine with us, no worry, everything will be fine. someone was in a hurry to tell the news from home, everything is great at home, everything is wonderful, everyone loves you, they are waiting for you, you are fighting there, your little daughter is fighting at home with us. out of excitement, some found it difficult to find words and only asked their sons to take care of themselves. come back quickly. of course, of course, the sons promised, from the other side of the screen, hundreds of kilometers away, they also said hello and thanked the organizers of the meeting. this support from civilians is always important to us. the spirit of a fighter motivates, i think it motivates everyone very much. we assure you of that we will defeat the fascist evil spirits and return.

be sure to go home, andreyvich, special thanks to you for organizing this event, for inviting our relatives, andreyv was sitting next to me all this time, the governor of the moscow region assured that he is proud of the fighters, always connected with their families, we are proud of you, and please convey our best wishes to the guys, to colleagues who are not with us at the vks today, but who are next to you shoulder to shoulder. we are proud of you, we are trying here to provide maximum attention to everything that what is important for life, your families, your children. after the communication session, mother. they told the head of the moscow region what kind of help the military personnel need, first of all, registration of veteran status and medical support, all this can be obtained from the fund, defenders of the fatherland. the fund is just such a one-stop center where they can come and immediately resolve many issues related to the mfc,

employment, and some payments and legal advice, free of charge. there are a number of social support measures in place in the region, members of the sb, enrollment of children in kindergartens without waiting lists, benefits when entering universities to pay for housing and communal services, free travel on public transport, in every municipality we also pay attention to this, we try, nothing should interfere, payments, considered benefits or directions for rehabilitation, if it is needed, after the end of the meeting, all participants were given flowers and invited to a festive concert, where folk artists... thanked the mothers of the heroes, the participants of the svo. and the organizers of the teleconference assured that such meetings will now be held regularly. dmitry blinnikov, rasul fitkulin, mikhail fedotov, a week in the city. i ask you, a day of warm words, gifts and, of course, wishes

for health. taking care of him, the capital's authorities this week announced the launch of a whole network of new centers that should completely replace the existing ones. today in moscow , 99% of babies born prematurely are nursed, the figures were announced quite recently, now the goal is for new achievements, deputy mayor of moscow anastasia rakova spoke about them in our program. anasia vladimirovna, hello, hello, some truly amazing things are happening with gynecological care in moscow, and what we saw here today, what we were told, plus the numbers that you just recently. i'm talking about these 99%, what is this, modernization, gynecological service, transformation, reform, what word is appropriate? the word fits, the systematic development and formation of not only a completely new infrastructure, but also new standards of medical care, new algorithms for the work of doctors and a new approach in general

there were no relationships between doctors and patients, any uniform systematic standard, well , by and large, there was no such thing in the city. we opened antenatal clinics where there was space, and not where it was most necessary or accessible by transport, and seeing an example of how our clinics are developing , how beautiful, comfortable, new they are, what a wide range of help can be provided there, of course , we internally understood that we simply could not leave this standard of gynecological care, so for more than a year now we, together with moscow specialists, specialists from all over the country, worked out how we can make this service as efficient as possible, how to make it the most modern, how to make it oriented not to the capabilities of today, but of tomorrow. the creation of these antenatal clinics on the basis of perinatal centers is more convenient, i understand, we are opening the first such center here, a women’s health center, it is very well located because it is included right

on the territory of the perinatal center and the whole complex can be obtained here, in different areas of the city will be organized differently. but we will try to bring them as close as possible to the territory of multidisciplinary hospitals and maternity hospitals. it is important that women here will be monitored throughout their lives, not only in connection with pregnancy, but also in general for the state of women’s health. here you can find the complete necessary examination, in the process of dispensary observation, or undergo a preventive examination, we believe that 70% of women should come to such centers based on their condition to your own. not only not only pregnant women, such centers will be equipped with all the necessary diagnostic equipment , these are ultrasound and mammographs , the development of the fetus will be fully observed here and all the necessary diagnostic procedures will be carried out , biomaterials will also be collected here, the necessary studies will be carried out so as not to drive the woman away, let's go to the clinic,

we will pay great attention to the formation of a school for parents, where not only future mothers could come, but with fathers, where it was also possible to ask about electronic services, that is, we are all accustomed to the fact that we always have a name card at hand, all the information, patients ’ antenatal clinics of these new ones will be the same, of course, the digital environment cannot develop in one direction or develop in another, in full, even ahead of schedule, regardless of infrastructure development, we are creating all digital opportunities for doctors, for patients, in the near future, the electronic medical record will have a special section for women’s health, which... allows for all the necessary keep information from the woman at hand in a separate folder, so to speak, there are a lot of additional services related to pregnancy management, which makes the future easier for the mother, this. control over your condition and the condition of the child, excellent, uh, and today is such a wonderful holiday, the day of the most

beloved people close to us, mother's day, what the city has prepared for muscovites, the city has prepared for muscovites, for mothers on mother's day, a very extensive program, in order to give them positive emotions, in order to remind every mother that we we must not forget to take time for ourselves, all week long in many city institutions there are festive events and concerts and various master classes, today in four of these modern city spaces, we organize open lectures with famous psychologists, writers, actors for mothers topics that are relevant and interesting to them now. thank you very much for the interview. thank you. in eighteen parks of the capital, skating rinks with artificial ice opened this week, in their including the largest in gork park. where the embankment was flooded this time. in total, this season , skaters are welcome at 160 ice rinks in moscow and almost two hundred in

the moscow region. snowy weather favors the opening of the first ski slopes, ski slopes and tubing hills. festive illumination complements the atmosphere of a winter fairy tale. anna balan plunged into it. at the skating rink in molevich park near moscow, all eyes are on the skater. alexander enbert. the olympic silver medalist has performed here several times, but has now left for a flight not for work, for the soul. and i honestly love it very much when it’s outdoors in the fresh air, especially here in the middle of the forest , almost great music is playing, now the snow is falling a little, but the romance, the romantic fairy-tale atmosphere in gorky park, especially in the evening it opened here. the largest skating rink in moscow. compared to previous seasons, its area has increased by a third. ice was poured not only in the central

part of the park, but for the first time in a long time on pushkinskaya embankment, along moscow and the river. the ice alley stretched for 300 meters. i really liked that the embankment in gorky park was filled in this year, it became huge. after work, take a ride around such beautiful moscow. amazing. without taking off your skates, you can have a snack right on the ice, there are cafes and food courts, and more. warm up by the fire, such frosty weather is just right, a truly cosmic skating rink this year at vdnkh, ice was poured near the cosmos pavilion, exercises are held here in the morning, figure skating master classes in the afternoon, and costumed costumes in the evenings representation. i want to take you on an incredible journey with me. in total, this season , 160 skating rinks will open in moscow, almost two hundred in the moscow region, large ice rinks in parks and ice rinks in courtyards. in the marina area, this free skating rink is especially loved by schoolchildren, future figure skaters, who hone complex elements, hockey players, who focus

on speed, we’ve probably been skating here for about an hour, we’ve already been there a couple of times, played, had fun, fifteen-centimeter snowdrifts have grown in the moscow region, finally -that you can get it to sanya and ledyanka. the first tubing slide opened at the kant sports complex on nagornaya. and it’s cool, cool, and mom, and mom is skiing, and big brother, chinese tourists are delighted with russian winter fun, but it’s good, the ski slopes opened ahead of time, the snow generators were turned off, the decline in slopes is now natural, in the dmitrovsky district in the park volin, while there are three tracks for easy-to-medium difficulty levels, we have made three new tariffs that will... without a timeout, that is, you can ski exactly

with companies, it will be very profitable, in krylatskoye, the ski resort is open on weekends from 8:00 in the morning, already at this time there are so many people skiing, they were really looking forward to it, we are going to the ski resort in dombay in january, we need to learn how to ski, but then for those who are starting to ski for the first time, as i recommend , take several lessons with an instructor, but of course, it’s better to start with such small training slopes. alexander, i’m ready, let ’s step with the left once, once we make the tabs parallel, and put a little pressure on the tongues, let's go, let's go, let's go, let's go, let's go, let's go, okay, and we'll do a circle, well, in the park named after larisa lazuttina there is a cross -country ski track, the scenic route goes through the forest, while two circles are open for 500 m and 4.5 km, probably the only place now in moscow in the region where you can now put... and skate on a full-fledged cushion on

good skis and even just walking is now a pleasure... cities have begun to decorate for the new year, this is how rock climbers conquer peaks workers , climbing the most the top of the future christmas tree in identsovo park. light arches are returning to tverskaya, giant christmas tree balls are being installed on poklonnaya hill and lubyanka square, technicians are checking that all the garlands are on, everything is working, everything is very beautiful, as soon as the lights were turned on, passers-by began to gather near the decoration and quickly take photographs, so if you haven’t seen all this beauty yet, have never skied or never learned to skate, now is the time. anna balan, anastatia roifina borisova, olga gribina, a week in the city, it was a week in the city, all news is always available on the media platform , look in the application or on the website smotrim.ru,

take care of yourself and see you. the history of democracy in russia goes back to ancient times, the national meeting of the residents of the veche, which made decisions on all significant issues, played a key role in the formation of the russian century, a new institution of class representation appeared: the council of the earth. they ensured legitimacy and continuity of power and established a new electoral tradition. catherine ii included elements of election for solving a number of state problems. for the first time , the foundations of suffrage were laid in relation to cities and the urban population. thanks to

the reforms of alexander ii, they appeared in russia. the people were legitimized as a new source of power, the state duma became the country's first all-class legislative body. she was elected for 5 years. the elections were multi-stage, held in four kuryans. elections to the constituent assembly became universal, equal and direct, and were held by secret ballot. the adopted law turned out to be revolutionary for russia. voting rights were granted. in 1936, universal , equal, direct elections were enshrined in the ussr constitution. in december 1993, the current russian constitution was adopted. modern electoral legislation, legislation on political parties, a system of election commissions are being formed, and

the basis for gas elections is being laid. digitalization is actively underway. russia is significantly ahead of other countries in organizing and conducting elections. today, every russian voter understands how important it is to make their choice, to support change for the better in our lives. elections in russia: important, fair, convenient. meet jenyu from china, daria from russia and tina from mali. they want to create a future in which diversity is the basis of unity, and they need like-minded people. take part in the world youth festival, register at fest2024.com,

let's start the future together. hamas and israel carried out a second exchange of hostages and prisoners. the deal was difficult and almost fell through after the palestinian movement accused tel aviv in blocking humanitarian aid to the gaza strip. and red crescent employees said that the israeli military was interfering with the work of ambulance crews due to constant searches of cars. the countries managed to agree only by midnight. the hamas militant wing handed over 17 people to the red cross, 13 israelis and