lands, they ensured legitimacy and continuity of power, and laid the foundation for a new electoral tradition. catherine ii included elements of election to solve a number of state problems. for the first time , the foundations of suffrage were laid in relation to cities and the urban population. thanks to the reforms of alexander ii, zemstvos appeared in russia. the people were legitimized as a new source of power. the state duma. the first all-class legislative body of the country. she was elected for 5 years. the elections were multi-stage, held in four chickens. elections to the constituent assembly became universal, equal and direct, and were held by secret ballot. the adopted law turned out to be revolutionary for russia. voting rights were granted not only to men, but also to women. in 1936, universal equal straight lines.

elections were enshrined in the constitution of the ussr. in december 1993, the current russian constitution was adopted. modern electoral legislation is being formed, legislation on political parties, systems of election commissions are laying the foundation for gas elections. the digitalization of election procedures is actively underway. russia is significantly ahead of others in organizing and conducting elections. today , every russian voter understands how important it is to make their choice in order to support changes for the better in our lives, elections in russia are important, honest, and convenient.

ensuring russia's technological sovereignty and the main challenges on the way to achieving it became the main topic of the operational meeting of the security council. vladimir putin held it via video conference. here is footage from the beginning of the meeting. we are with you today let's discuss the issue. very important, namely, how the achievement of technological sovereignty affects the security of the country. the speaker today is first deputy prime minister, belousov, andrei ramovich. during the six months of the so-called counter-offensive, the ssu lost more than 125,000 military personnel, as well as 16,000 units of various weapons, sergei shaigu said today. russian troops, meanwhile, noted the minister of defense. so, according to

the military department, six attacks per day were repelled only in the donetsk direction, with in this case, the enemy lost up to 300 militants. another attack was repulsed at krasnolimansky, an mi-8 helicopter and a mig-29 aircraft of the ukrainian air force were shot down by air defense forces. read more about the situation at the front, dnis alekseev. kiev goes to obank, brings strategic reserves of personnel and equipment into battle, carries out general mobilization, but all this does not bring results. the ssu continues to record colossal losses; today russian defense minister sergei shaigu announced the statistics. for six months of those actions, which in ukraine are called a counter-offensive, the ukrainian army lost more than 125,000 people and 16,000 weapons. groups of russian troops inflict effective and powerful fire damage on the ssu, as a result of which their combat capabilities are significantly reduced. our military personnel act competently and decisively. occupies a more advantageous

position and expands control zones in all directions. and now in more detail about what is happening in individual areas of specialization, here are the shots from kleshchievka, donetsk front. our southern group brilliantly clears the flanks of artyomovsk, knocking them out of the trenches and militant holes. attack drone operators have done their best here. the total losses of the army in this direction are up to 300; those who survived are fleeing, mining the bodies of their colleagues. these creepy images from the disputed area. they discovered the body of a ukrainian soldier, under which a tank mine was installed so that it could not be removed, on the neighboring southern donetsk front, where the crews of the tank formation of the vostok group provided support for motorized riflemen, made passages in minefields, which opened the way to the positions of the militants, and with their joint efforts they managed to capture several strong points vssushnikov brigade of the armed forces of ukraine in the areas of the settlements of novomikhailovka and ugledar, donetsk people's republic. enemy losses amounted to two military vehicles,

a us-made m-777 artillery system, and a d-30 howitzer. the zaporozhye front is stable, the movement back and forth within a radius of several hundred ukrainian armed forces are trying to attack, they move forward and are immediately thrown back by our units. russian troops have returned some positions near the kherson direction, our pilots and artillery are striking at militant positions on the right bank dnieper, stopping enemy attempts to expand the zone of control. there, a mi-8 helicopter was shot down from our air defense complex, and a mig-29 plane was also destroyed in the nikolaev region. ukraine's aviation situation is not easy right now, and more and more often they fly in to nip them in the bud, not even allowing them to take off into the air, this is not bad, here is footage of a russian lancet hitting a su-25 attack aircraft at the dolgentsevo airfield. denis alekseev, lead. vladimir putin updated the composition of the council for

the development of civil society and rights person. the corresponding decree was published on the kremlin website. lawyers shata gargadza and henry reznik, journalist leonid nikitinsky, and public figures were excluded from the council. several new members have been included in the council, including public figure alexander ionov, president of the charitable foundation food bank rus, yulia nazarova and others. it is planned that the updated hrc will strengthen work to protect businessmen and develop international relations. valery gergiev headed the bolshoi theater, the order on his appointment was signed by mikhail mishusti. on friday the new director was officially introduced to the troupe; the post of general director and artistic director of the mariinsky theater will also remain with him. both theaters remain independent, there is no talk of merging them, the government explained. well, my colleagues are confident that gergiev’s bold ideas and well-known ability to keep up with everything will help him cope with the new

task. to the first reaction of the theater community, zinaida kurbatova. what has been talked about on the sidelines for so long has been accomplished by the new director of the chief musical. entire professional life, including these 35 for the years that he directed, he was associated with the kirov, then marinsky, theater, and now, in addition, he did not just perform at famous venues. world, but also led symphony and philharmonic orchestras of foreign countries. today, as i have already said, he is the artistic director and director of the myriinsky theater

and, dear colleagues, will also be the general director of the bolshoi theater. we have been working for many years with vladimir georgivich, we have been working for many years with our joint, large experience, many tours behind us , many jointly held festivals, complex international events, all this will not stop, and of course, will continue, big plans for the bolshoi theater, big plans for the mariinsky theater, and the ministry of culture will support it in every possible way. valery gergiev remains the director and artistic director and becomes. probably, the symbols of russia, the double-headed eagle, perhaps reminds us of what both theaters, culturally , and both capitals are for russia today. hardly anyone can

it would be possible to call valery gergiev a competitor for this post; the people's artist of russia , in addition to an impressive track record, has all the necessary qualities for this. in 1977 , gergiev graduated from leningrad. observatory was a student of the founder of the conducting school of ilya musin. valery abesalovich's career developed rapidly. he became the conductor of the mariinsky, then kirov, theater in 1978, and 10 years later he was already the chief conductor of the renowned ensemble. gergiev immediately organizes one after another musorsky festivals, tchaikovsky, prokofiev, then creates the stars of the white nights project, now it is the largest festival in the world. the easter festival is over 20 years old too. created master, in 1996 the team chose him as director of the mariinsky theater, gergiev's merits were productions of wagner's operas, his favorite composer of the entire cycle of the ring of the nebelung, and here muscovites began to go to opera performances in st. petersburg. well , today, of course, we have such an exciting event, of course, of course, so

to speak, today we were introduced to a new general director, well, we naturally, of course, everyone knew him, because the name valery abesalovich, of course, you know, all people of art, everyone associated with the theater, with music, of course, of course, everyone knows him, and uh, are familiar with his work, of course, of course, are familiar with the work of the mariinsky theater, well, today such an event happened, you know, a historical event, the impressions are, of course, so exciting so far, and i think that this will last exactly until we all go out on stage together, but because of course, for us the star, valery abesalovich gergiev, she so high that we will have to stretch, and of course the excitement every time you go on stage will now be doubled. and maybe even tripled, the characteristic placement of hands when conducting, the temperament of the musicians

, they say that the maestro knows how to hold an orchestra, and indeed any group, with a tight grip, but if necessary, he always helps with housing and everyday life, there were jokes about gergiev and his ability to keep up with everything , performances often started late, the maestro rushed from the airport and immediately stood at the controls. in addition, obvious organizational skills, the ability to get money, to push through various ideas with which gergiev is effusive, decisive. brave, a true patriot, he did not hesitate in may 2016, he gave a liberated concert with his orchestra, and also a huge number of charity concerts, in 2004, it was the beslan project in the name of life. the arrival of such a legendary maestro, a talent of planetary proportions, which probably has no equal in the world, in terms of influence, in terms of talent, we all know very well that from kirov and the marinsky theater has created a global brand , the recognition is absolutely incredible, and of course, bisalych will have broad power

over culture, and this is very important, i am waiting for changes, culture needs protection, and i am sure that he will do it, he very smart, he is a very good leader, a concert hall opened in the 21st century, then in 2013, the second stage of the mariinsky, in 2016 two branches appeared in vladivostok and vladikavkaz. valery gergiev himself often compares himself with vladimir talikovsky, who went down in history director of the imperial theaters until 1917 . in his era, the artistic and cultural significance of the imperial theaters was so great that they wanted to preserve such a structure even after the revolution. valery gergiev wanted to create a similar structure on the basis of st. petersburg institutions, marinka, conservatory and zubov institute of art history. at a press conference. recalled that the chic of mutual enrichment, there is no doubt that gergiev will cope with

the management of the country's two largest theaters, using the rich experience of the management of the imperial theaters kurbatov wants to know. an international festival of documentary films and media projects, the front line, took place in rostov. the competition program includes more than forty films by authors from russia, kazakhstan, iran, serbia and other countries. the main prize was taken by a film from the voinkora documentary series. in the film. and olya, well done, just two heroes. special correspondent of vgtrk olga kurlaeva, the first journalist who was on the spot after the explosion of the kokhovskaya gas station, the second hero of the film, talks about her work military correspondent andrei filtov, who more than once pulled the wounded out from under fire. here i will share. the results of the osce council of foreign ministers in skopje were the subject of a discussion that took place today at the valdai international club. the participants spoke among other things. russia in the organization discussed what to expect from the osce next year at a round table about whether

the invitation of the russian minister to the meeting was a step towards rethinking western policy towards our country. it won't work either. to me, generally speaking, for the current summit precisely proved the lack of political will to conduct any serious dialogue, because, for example, the united states even did everything to prevent tony blinken and sergei lavrov from meeting in the same room. yes. which once again proves the unwillingness of the united states today to conduct a serious dialogue with russia on issues of european security in general and the ukrainian plot in this system of european security in particular, what is european security today in conditions when the european states themselves are not are the actors in this process, well, let’s say, the overwhelming majority of them, the actors are the united states, russia, well

, strange as it may seem to us, ukraine, precisely as a direct participant, a participant, in general, in my opinion, no longer paying attention what the rest of europe thinks and says, because they understand everything about it, and then, probably, this participant is china, whose presence is invisible, but tangible. the final of the professional competition flagships of education has ended. there were 10 winners teachers from different regions of russia. the main goal of the project is to form a personnel reserve for the country’s education system. with details. evgenia petrukhina. here they are on stage, the 10 winners of the flagships of education competition from sevastopol to tomsk, highly qualified specialists who, in the year of the teacher-mentor, really discovered new opportunities for themselves. so, for example, a history teacher from the tomsk region, dmitry poptsov, returns to his native region after the flagships of education competition as

a school director, you are in your school, of course, well, yes, no, not in my own, apparently, in some kind, they haven’t told me which one yet, because in mine. there is a director and a wonderful director. on stage, a history teacher from sevastopol, mikhail dorokhov, he trains future lieutenants of the navy school named after nakhimov, and between lectures on history and political science he supervises the victory dictation, speaks at the flagships of education, he himself felt like a student. 3 days of such a powerful brainstorming turned into a huge number of techniques that i will take away with me ; the cadets will see it. it is very important for me was to exchange this experience. this project of the presidential platform russia-the land of opportunities has become a platform for supplying personnel to strengthen the russian education system, because what today’s schoolchildren will become tomorrow largely depends on who their teacher is now, this is a kind of pedagogical front. this is for a long time, this is a fight for what the next

generation of russians will believe in, it will go on for a long time, and you are at the forefront of this war. teacher-educator will never be replaced by any artificial intelligence, because knowledge is probably can be conveyed using a textbook using a computer, but beliefs are transmitted only from person to person. in russia , a personnel reserve for the education system will be formed. this order was signed by sergei krovtsov on the site of the presidential academy; school directors, for example, will be able to apply to the personnel reserve to appoint a head teacher, and the foundation of the reserve will be the winners of the competition. that there will be a program similar to the program of the leaders of russia, a program for the formation of the highest personnel reserve, ministers, regional ministers of education, this program

will start next year , the education flagships project, in my opinion, is developing, the emphasis is on identifying talented managers, it is very important that those who participate in the education flagships competition see prospects, prospects for their growth, development, and here we will support you in every possible way. the third education flagship competition set a record number of applications, more than 100,000 from educators and managers from all over russia. 265 professionals passed the finals, and only 10 became winners, those who passed all the tests , correspondence and full-time, showed themselves in the best way and there is still an intrigue that the minister said that someone is waiting for an appointment from the federal ministry of education, we will find out the name of this person, i hope very soon, our teachers they really put their soul and heart into educating

the younger generation, for this we thank them very much, the flagships of education are a career elevator for those who are ready to teach and learn for themselves, like dmitry poptsov, who became a school director and is now thinking of enrolling in presidential academy. evgenia petrukhina, mikhail artyukhin, mikhail emelin, news. today we remember boris maksudov, our colleague and friend to many. he died 9 days ago after being fatally wounded in a ukrainian drone attack. this was another business trip to the svo zone, the result was supposed to be a big film about our soldiers. fighting in the zaporozhye region, this plan was not destined to come true, but the interviews filmed by bor remained, his previous reports remained, the memory of him remained, as he was in and behind the scenes. word to anton potkovenko.

i shot this material for my film about how a unit of the fifty-eighth army of the southern military district is fighting in the zaporozhye direction, how they fight and live, it is immediately clear that borya is among the fighters in the dugout, volunteer murat bogilov, with the call sign grandfather , shows him the field kitchen . murat, well , dostachnikov and the man in the kitchen during the war feel the same, yes, as i understand it, sometimes you have to too, yes, well, as they say, war is war, and lunch is according to the schedule, but from no one has ever refused caucasian cuisine, sometimes we have to, we cook, this is the skill of a journalist, to catch the attention of both the hero and the viewer, so that you want to watch, empathize, bor knew how to do this. the film will be released on our channel, it will be completed by boris’s wife, olga armyakova. today is 9 days from the day of his death, a war correspondent, a strong and honest man, boris maksudov died during filming in zaporozhye, when he was preparing material about the shelling in the ssu. a ukrainian drone dropped a wok, a shot, a fragmentation and

a grenade launcher on him. borya was seriously injured. the doctors did everything possible and there was hope that everything would work out, that he would remain alive, but the miracle did not happen. burya worked for his homeland, and we must continue his work. and burya died, burya died, like a soldier at a combat post he died, we still need to do the maximum so that this business, which he led, we continued with a vengeance, and did his work very honestly, yes, he didn’t sit somewhere in the rear. he collected all his material on the front line, he communicated with people who do this every day difficult work, and in fact he also

did it, i want to say that bor, lie still, we, and we will complete this work that you started, our colleagues, igor kornelyuk and anton voloshin, are buried here at the troyekursky cemetery in moscow, died in 1414, near lugansk as a result of targeted ukrainian mortar shelling. kiev militants have been deliberately beating and beating russian journalists. this place for all of us, russian television journalists, has probably become more important, more significant than both ostankina and even the emskoe field, because, remembering ours. everyone who rests here, you

understand that this is truly, the place of power of russian journalism, it is impossible to come to terms with this grief, we can only do one thing, be closer to each other, always, so that... and galina borisovna, boris’s mother, both olga and brother vitaly, everyone who remained, felt our shoulder, our support, and that we would always, under all the circumstances of our very difficult life, always be there. it was easy to work with him - say cameramen and fellow journalists who traveled with him on front. he was always interested primarily in people, their destinies and experiences. it is these laconic and at the same time deep portraits. bore was always very precise in his formulations , they made his materials so lively and sincere, if you look at our correspondence with bore, we always have some kind of argument with him, we had different ideas about

beauty, well, about the plot, as it should build, and this is very good, because he had his own opinion, his own vision as a journalist, for a journalist this is very important, a journalist is remembered, yes, especially the journalist is struggling with his handwriting, he was a very good journalist, but he would just be a star of our television. but unfortunately i didn’t have time, i always watched his reports when they were on air, and when i sat in the studio, it was immediately clear that he was doing what he loved, it was wonderful. borya started working in the krasnodar region, where i began my creative journey, and when he died, a huge number of our guys, our colleagues, including in krasnodar, in sochi, where borya worked, wrote to me, so that i convey words of condolences, so that i say some important words about bor,

who was truly a person who united so many, i want to say that this is not only a great grief for all those who were at the funeral, who are here now, but also for those who are not here now, but who were friends in the gathering, for whom he was truly a teacher, cheerful, bright, talented, boriya taught reporting skills, how to speak simply about complex things, how to convey the essence through details, certainly with references to general cultural code, everything is like in the old soviet cinema, he wrote about artillerymen at the front, for me boriya is always surrounded by students, schoolchildren, people who want to become journalists, a young guy, he has grown his profession to such a level that he could happily and shared his knowledge with young people, with those who today want to be journalists, want to be in this profession, but communicating with schoolchildren is very difficult.

they feel falsehood, they sense that if a person misunderstands something, that’s what he has it turned out brilliant when in the editorial office we had some heated debates, discussions, we found some interesting topics for conversation from unusual points of view, we took it all apart, and bori was an incredible interlocutor who could always put us on the path. give advice, reward with some idea, just reward with an idea, yeah , he is a painstaking master in his work, boris was really happy, especially in the last moments, and there is confirmation, conditionally, yes, these are our correspondences too, in which he admits this , he says that i am now truly happy in his family, in his work, but he is such a sensitive person, and he was worried.

then he was embarrassed to admit his part to other people. borya remains to live in our hearts, borya remains to live in our memory. borya remains alive in his reports, and in relation to those who did this, our fist clenches even tighter. cameraman anton fedotov, who was on site in zaporozhye to shoot his very last film, says that they often played chess. boris asked him to pull him up and even started winning. anton placed it on his table in editors, which we decided now no one... this white chess king, in the camp we played chess almost regularly, borya loved this game, he trained, it was extremely interesting to play with him, he was always thoughtful, and even when the game was flying, and it was possible to give up, the sea fought to the end, he lived and worked the same way, not retreating to the last.

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