hamas has released all the women and children who were hostages in the gaza strip, the deputy head of the movement's politburo said. according to him, the remaining prisoners are soldiers and men who previously served in the israeli army and there will be no negotiations on their release until attacks on the palestinian enclave stop. today, an air strike in the northern gaza strip killed more than 100 people. this was reported by al-jazeera tv channel. according to him, the attack occurred on a building where civilians lived . but in turn, the minister of defense

israel insists that hamas refused to return 15 women and two children, thereby derailing the truce. juve galand noted that the idf will continue its operation in the gas sector until hamas releases the hostages. according to him, the israeli army has expanded the combat zone and will continue to do so. the idf claims that more than 400 hamas targets were hit in 24 hours. well, now the latest reports from the specialization zone. the kiev regime lost eight military aircraft and a helicopter in a week. the ministry of defense was told about the effectiveness of our air defense systems. except moreover, according to the department, in 7 days about a thousand militants were killed in the krasnolimansk direction alone. in total, our soldiers repelled 65 enemy attacks. in the kupinsky and donetsk sectors of the front, it was possible to improve positions and occupy the village of artyomovskaya. in the kupinsky direction , the western divisions. improved the situation along

the front line in the area of ​​the village of sinkovka, kharkov region and repelled 18 enemy attacks. in the donetsk direction , units of the southern group of forces with the support of aviation and artillery fire continued to improve the situation along the front line and liberated the village of artyomovskoye of the donetsk people's republic. also, fire damage was caused to the personnel and equipment of the armed forces of ukraine in the areas of the settlements of marinka, kurdyumovka and kleshcheevka of the donetsk people's republic. over the past week , russian units repelled 17 enemy attacks in this direction. two people were injured during shelling by the ukrainian armed forces in the dpr. the donetsk authorities reported this. in the city , the kirovsky district was under fire. the militants also hit the administrative building and art school, apartment buildings and cars were damaged. explosions were also reported from gorlovka and staromilovka. stanislav nazarov is monitoring the situation in the dpr. burnt. cars and the acrid smell of gas. all

night and morning , ukrainian militants fired barrel artillery along the residential streets of donetsk. ukrainian artillery and missiles hit residential buildings in donetsk, a boiler room was destroyed here, power lines were damaged at a position near marinka for repair purposes, artillery crews moved out in the dark days. fire adjustments are made from a drone. from forward observation posts. guns, shot. the entire southern donetsk direction is restless, the enemy is firing cluster munitions and using kamikaze drones. after completing a combat mission, the equipment is sent to shelter; even here, in the parking lot, the tank is camouflaged, because there is a high copter danger throughout the southern donetsk direction. denis began his military journey at the age of 18, while still in the militia. now he is

a tank commander, during technical maintenance installed additional protection above the tower. all the homemade flooding with the help of a conventional welding machine, a corner, a chainlink mesh, and a camouflage net on top has already saved a lot of lives for the boys of the apadronkamikazy. artillery crews of the first slavic brigade receive targets almost every half hour. in low clouds , additional adjustments are made from the air. there is a lot of work, we work every day. the expense is high, my team is young, good, all from the same city, coordinated, work quickly, accurately, ready, san, loaded, ready, gun, shot, in the arrtemovsky direction, units of drone operators of the 1st donetsk army corps are hitting the enemy from the air, preventing the militants from moving and evacuating, our military personnel

here managed to gain a foothold in new positions. stanislav nazarov, vitali kadanovich, andrey rudenko, vesti, donbass. unique domestic developments from the latest robots and aircraft engines to equipment. for drilling rigs heavy-duty drones. in perm sum up the results of the regional engineering and industrial forum. more than two dozen agreements have been signed. the geography is the entire perm region, and there are agreements on exports. maxim peker will tell you more. the perm engineering and industrial forum worked for 3 days and here you could see equipment made by people and for people, robotic manipulators, scanners, flaw detectors that can penetrate into communications to inspect them, or, for example, a mobile aspiration unit mo and this is not spreads, man doesn't breathe these, well there is tin with acid and some other stuff, and it’s all pumped out here. the head of the region , dmitry makhonin, took part in the forum and started the live kama forum, where experts discussed topical issues

of water supply, sanitation, environmental safety, as well as the governor talked with the participants, got acquainted with samples of various products, now everyone probably knows what 3d printers are, that they can be used to create various necessary parts, here is one of these printers, i must say that this is a compact model, there are even more, but this is also impressive in its size. among other things, the forum is a rich business program, so a meeting of the board of directors of perm enterprises of large concerns was held, where they discussed targeted training , advanced training of employees, everything related to personnel policy, it is on such platforms that the exchange of opinions and knowledge exchange take place, in addition, within the framework of the forum , more than two dozen different agreements were signed, in a variety of areas and geography throughout the perm region. we signed an agreement on the construction of a technical school with hostel in berezniki. in addition,

agreements have been signed with municipalities on socio-economic development with aleksandrovsk, with yaeva, and of course, these are new production facilities that will be localized in the fermsky region. in total , 200 companies applied to participate. moreover, one of the important areas is the export of perm products to different countries, so a lot of foreign guests came to the forum. we are currently holding an exchange of contacts here with companies from iran, india and indonesia who have come to us in order to look at the potential of the perm region. another important event was an open lesson in which schoolchildren from different cities took part. at this site, they were able to communicate with representatives. the opportunity to hear and be heard is equally important

for everyone. vladimir putin will answer questions from citizens and journalists live. you can ask your question now by calling 8. 800 200 40 40 via sms to number 040-40 or through the websites moskvadefisputino.ru and moskvadefisputinu.rf. all details are on the websites. we will try to make sure that no one question did not go unnoticed. results of the year with vladimir putin on december 14 at 12:00 moscow time. our guest today is the famous economist jeffrey sachs. what did we talk about to jeffrey saxon, well, of course, about ukraine. i think this war goes back to the nato expansion that the us started

in the mid-nineties. zelensky, the ukrainian leadership made a terrible mistake by listening to the americans then, and no success was achieved . washington. don't know that their policies have failed, they just don't know what to do about it. i think the war will end the day biden picks up the phone and calls president putin and says: nato will not expand, it was a bad idea, we are stopping, we need to find a way for ukraine to survive. thank you very much for your dedication. to the values ​​for which we live and for which we fight, i am pashtum, afghan, i am a russian soldier, i have the honor, they look at this glow of our donetsk, every night it beckons them, we do not let them there, and we will not let them in, lie down,

calm down, i'm trying to motivate them to live further, well, there were legs, well, no, we need to move on. abdula goes out to agitate ukrainian soldiers. ukrainian soldiers, i call on you to lay down your arms. we do not want. wasted losses, donkey, me, dog, cat, cockerel, they called themselves temporary musicians, the magnificent five, this is my group, lime, why have i never seen you, and princess, i actually sing too, obviously we need a rebranding, bremen musicians, grab them soon, nuclear energy is not

just the most powerful and environmentally friendly of all available to man, it is in many ways a guarantee economic, and therefore state sovereignty. russia is now building nuclear power plants around the world. nuclear generation within the country is gaining momentum, as are related innovative technologies. at the beginning of the 2000s, everything was different. the industry literally survived. the collapse of the soviet union and the devastation of the nineties. uminatom, which replaced the ministry of atomic energy and industry of the ussr, like the rest of the country, had no money. the construction of the first power unit of the rostov npp has stopped, although it was almost ready. stopped work on ignalinskaya, krymskaya, yuzhnaya. vc.

at the kalinin nuclear power plant, by the way, the closest to moscow, the construction of the third, almost 70% complete, and fourth power units was also frozen, but at the first and second power units, even despite the fact that employees were not paid salaries and were forced to transfer them to incomplete working day, people continued to go out for shifts. gennady. in the nineties he was deputy chief engineer for station repairs, he says the task was to at least preserve what had already been built and preserve team. it was really very difficult for the builders, very difficult, i remember that the installers lifted silt from the lake, dried it and sold it to earn some money. in 1997 there was even a protest march. when the nuclear workers of the smolin npp, and then other stations and enterprises of the nuclear industry, went on foot to moscow

to finally get their debt paid, they received some money, but the situation did not fundamentally change, a forced attempt to develop the nuclear industry, which had always been state-owned , on the market rails, almost became fatal for her. the industry was entrusted with working with dairy... products, but the distance from centrifuges that separate isotopes to milk separators, oh, how great, as well as the cost, so they unfortunately remained unclaimed, the then fashionable word conversion meant the repurposing of high-tech production , the ural electrochemical plant, where nuclear fuel was produced, in the nineties it serially produced freezers, machines for whipping and freezing ice cream mixtures, also there they collected televisions, vcrs and

made ski poles. the premises of the gorky nuclear heat supply plant, which was built but never launched, were rented out in the ninety-first year, including the distillery plant. the angarsk electrolysis chemical plant switched to the production of rubber children's toys. at the novosibirsk chemical concentrates plant they made milk starters, aluminum tiles and water heaters. at the chepetsk mechanical plant metallurgy. tried to make ends meet by producing souvenirs from cerconium, in at the bochvar moscow institute , unsurpassed materials scientists in the field of the nuclear fuel cycle have created a special magnetron coating for dishes, knives, and forks so that they shine like gold. with the participation of the germans, an electrochemical plant in the krasnoyarsk territory, a manufacturer of enriched uranium and radioactive isotopes, produced audio and video tapes for cassette recorders. and in 1995 , in addition, a workshop for the production of porcelain and ceramics was opened. there is a 2006 study on

the prospects for the russian nuclear industry. then 17 years ago the forecasts were so depressing that now it’s hard to believe. there are a large number of pending problems in nuclear and radiation safety that require a systematic and comprehensive solution. the nuclear energy complex is sustainable and competitive only in the short term. the total capacity... of russian nuclear power plants, without extending the service life of power units, from almost 25,000 megawatts in 2006 would have fallen to 5,000 by 24, and their share in the country's electricity production would have been. as a result, to by the year 20, russia would have completely lost its export potential for nuclear fuel ; it would have left the world market, and by the year 20 , nuclear energy in the country would have simply ceased to exist. our global competitors have set themselves the task of making the nuclear industry disappear in russia. i remember once the head of the french nuclear industry

anjon, it was 2006, she said, well, no, of course we don’t set ourselves for... so that you don’t have a nuclear industry at all, well, there will be some orders there for components for to fulfill us, well , we’ll give you a little something there, that is, you won’t die of hunger, yes, but it’s clear that what kind of leadership, there is no soviet union and there is no russian leadership in the nuclear industry and there cannot be and it’s not even serious about this is to say that a separate exhibition in the atom pavilion at vdh is dedicated to those extremely difficult times for the russian nuclear industry, a stand about how western countries tried to close the domestic nuclear industry. in the summer of ninety-two , the g7 summit in our country it was persistently proposed to partially curtail or completely eliminate nuclear energy in exchange for loans. they even created a special fund of $700 million for the closure of almost half of russian power units. since then

, nuclear reactors, which have never been shut down, have generated $50 billion worth of electricity. europe watched the peaceful atom die in our country, but there was no collapse. in 2006 , an industry reform plan was publicly presented, which involved the creation of a holding company capable of competing with global players in the nuclear market: atom energoprom. for the first time, the state clearly outlined the order for the development of nuclear energy in the country. the reform included the implementation of a federal target program for the creation of a nuclear energy industrial complex for the future until 2010 and even until 2015; for this purpose , the allocation of more than a trillion rubles was envisaged; before , no one had looked so far into the future of the industry. in 2006 , they decided to transform the federal agency into a state corporation, transferring 100% of the shares to it atomenergoprom. today we will discuss priority issues for the development of the nuclear

industry. it is the need for an integrated approach that dictated the government’s development of the state plan. programs on measures to develop the nuclear industry. nuclear energy is a serious resource for the growth of the national economy. and the president made an unprecedented decision to create a new organizational and legal form, a state corporation, which received the powers of an economic entity, and such a global economic entity, operating in global markets, and at the same time had part of the powers of a government body. i remember well the answer, when one of us had never had such a precedent, yes, no one had ever done this, to which the president said, you know, we also have one nuclear industry, at that moment a decision was made , if not for this, then, well, for only the internal program, if not global expansion, not

the creation of a state corporation, not the approval of a program for the comprehensive development of the nuclear industry, well then for... work within the country there is no need for so many enrichment plants, there is no need for so many fuel fabrication plants, there is no need for so many uranium deposits, there is no need for such mechanical engineering, this means that it is not that new things were not created, but the old ones then had to be gradually eliminated, there is no i know, reform, sell off, a nuclear renaissance began in russia, on december 1, 2007 , the president signed a law on the creation of the state corporation rosatom, among the main goals is to restore technological chains with a common management system for all nuclear assets of the country, to bring together the factories and research centers scattered in the nineties into a single whole and a common goal - to restore the nuclear energy industry in russia. this, firstly , saved the country’s nuclear industry, and secondly, created unique competitive

advantages for russia. firstly, the president approved the nuclear power development program. in the country, and secondly, a program, well, if you like, global expansion, that is, in a situation where they tried to write us off by saying that russia is not on the nuclear market, the president set the task of not just remaining in the nuclear market, and becoming number one in the nuclear market required a system of decisions, the first decision was the approval of a comprehensive program, for which the state allocated funds unprecedented at that time, the second, russia then presented the first. all the benefits of nuclear energy. in 2010, the commissioning of the second power unit of the rostov npp confirmed the competence of nuclear scientists. in 2012, with the launch of the fourth power unit of the kalinin npp , their serial construction began in the country. another 2 years later, for the first time in the modern history of russia, an early physical

the launch of power unit number 3 in volgodonsk is an incredible dynamic for the nuclear industry with its enormous scale and complexity of facilities. at the novovororonezh npp , the world's first generation 3+ power unit with the vvr 1200 reactor was put into commercial operation . greater fuel efficiency than the previous one. generations of reactors, improved safety systems, including smart automation and a melt trap, as well as new design standards to reduce construction and maintenance costs, have essentially set a new bar for the quality of nuclear power plants. stations. the real challenge for rosatom managers was the construction of the bushehr nuclear power plant in iran. the west tried to induce russia to abandon the completion of the nuclear power plant. however, despite the fact that iran is still under sanctions, the project was successfully completed. india, china, turkey, hungary, egypt, and foreign partners believed in russian nuclear industry specialists. the creation of rosatom marked the beginning of most major foreign projects.

support at the highest level played a key role. start of construction of new power units, the signing of intergovernmental agreements on the construction of nuclear power plants in countries where nuclear power plants of russian design are being created has always been carried out with the participation of state leaders. if a power unit is being built in india. since the wwr 1000 project is still ongoing, russia not only built the first two foreign generation 3+ power units, but has already commissioned them in belarus. three plus power units will also be built at the chinese xudapu nuclear power plant. the first concrete was poured a year ago, at the akuyu stations in turkey and rubpur in bangladesh, where the first shipments of russian nuclear fuel arrived. the launch of power units is planned next year. the first concrete was poured at the eldaa nuclear power plant in egypt, and at the hungarian plant. the site is being prepared, this is the replication of russian nuclear technologies in the world. the state corporation has become the world leader among vendors in terms of the number of speakers being built.

rosatom's portfolio of foreign orders is huge. 33 power units in 10 countries. in russia, 37 npp power units generate 20% of all electricity produced in the country. this is very serious indicator and it is growing. it is important to emphasize that. over a ten-year period, our order portfolio totals about $200 billion, which means we are guaranteed to work not only today, but tomorrow. we always offer our partners an absolutely reference solution. a station, a nuclear science center, a floating solution, nuclear medicine, this is always something that we can, as they say, touch with our hands and show our partners. rosatom plans to have 17 power units until 2035, including in the far east two large units with vvr-1200 reactors and two medium ones with

reactors in vr600. small nuclear power generation has great potential, both in floating , like the klomonosov academy, and in land- based design, low-power nuclear power plants are the future, they are not as expensive as huge nuclear power plants, and are built much faster in yakutia, they are implementing the first land-based project, in forecasts up to thirty power units (with rhythm and shelf reactors. plans until 2045 to build in the urals two industrial and energy complexes with high-power fast neutron reactors by closing the nuclear fuel cycle. this is the embodiment of the future energy scaling technology with the brest-300 reactor, which will soon start operating at the site in seversk. rosatom plans to create two more similar industrial energy complexes in siberia. what at the beginning of the two thousandth was a culture of ovral feat is today confident and rhythmic work. non-waste closed nuclear cycle technologies have become one of the priorities of the russian

strategy for the revival of peaceful atom. over time, a new approach to the use of nuclear fuel will eliminate such called soviet legacy. the poison, which is now stored and buried, will become raw material for reuse in bn-type reactors. in parallel, rosatom, which has been the federal operator for industrial treatment since 1919. using waste of the first and second hazard classes, it is building eight eco-technoparks. the civ route is again becoming one of the main transport arteries of the country. on the stocks is the super-powerful russia - the lead icebreaker of project 105-510. nuclear-powered ships of the previous project 2220 are already operating in the arctic ocean and the mouths of the polar rec. arctic, ural, siberia, on the approach, yakut. promotion of tomorrow

, associated with adding non-nuclear areas to our portfolio of ongoing projects, this is very important, so we are simply doomed to develop the project of technological sovereignty, to work in these areas with our key partners, while the interests of the russian federations are key in choosing the methods, forms and stage of implementation of these projects. green energy, there are already nine wind farms in the rosov region, adegee and stavropol territory, another one is being built in dagestan. additive or composite materials. the plant in tatarstan produces panprecursor, a strategic raw material for producing carbon fiber that can be used to make everything from hockey sticks to airliner wings. nuclear medicine. this year, a plant for the production of radiopharmaceuticals was opened in obnensk, so that russia not only sells medical isotopes, but

creates innovative ones. instruments for the treatment of various diseases, including oncology. quantum technologies, which the nineties were science fiction; a sixteen-bit quantum processor based on ytterbium ions was presented to the president this year in moscow, at the forum of future technologies. 14 years ago, in 2009, the kalinin npp was called one of the most organized and planned nuclear construction projects in the country. russian prime minister vladimir putin even came here at that time. he held a meeting at which plans were announced so that in the future nuclear power plants would produce a quarter of all the electricity the country needs. then it seemed like something incredible. currently, nuclear power plants produce 20% of russian electricity. thus, the nuclear renaissance, which began in the industry at the beginning of 2000, became the key to a stable energy present and future of russia.

i’ve been working towards this all my life, we expect to do it in 10 days, it will be a record, cut, on the verge of possibilities, we are all with him, because he is the only one, at the maximum height, higher, don’t rise, you’ll just fall like a stone , with the speed of the wind, it's a super cyclone, a killer cyclone, it... is chasing you like that, what do you need, master of the wind

, we have guys who provide support for the front, prepare food, bake bread, they have a lot of flour, since charitable foundations gave them a lot of flour, the production volume is large, so they bake us 100-150 every day so that we distribute on the front line, to civilians and bring fresh hot bread, where there are no shops, this is just...