countries, come to the exhibition forum russia. this is the russia 24 tv channel, right now the main facts of this day. and at the beginning, new data on the progress of special operations was reported by our ministry of defense. over the past 24 hours, russian air defenses shot down two ukrainian mig-29 fighters in the dnepropetrovsk and nikolaev regions. in addition, more than 70 enemy drones were destroyed, as well as anti-radar equipment.

kharm missile, the ukrainian armed forces lost more than 650 militants in different directions. a little more than a week remains until the results of the year with vladimir putin. live broadcast with the president's answers to the question of the russians will be held on december 14 and will become the twentieth anniversary. the first one, let me remind you, took place in 2001. two large annual formats, the direct line and the final press conference, will be combined this time. operators of the popular front call center answer questions for the president; it has been operating since december 1. the editors will select the most relevant topics and propose them to the head of state. you can ask a question by phone, sms, or on the website on social networks. well, about the presidential agenda, tomorrow vladimir putin will visit with visit to the united arab emirates and saudi arabia. and the day after tomorrow. on december 7

he will receive the head of iran in the kremlin. expectations from the verdicts are enormous. some details of putin's upcoming visit to riyadh were told to reporters by presidential aide yuri ushakov. naturally, a lot of attention will be paid to the situation in the middle east and energy issues, including interaction within the framework of opec plus. both the russian country and saudi arabia have repeatedly emphasized that close coordination of the efforts of the two countries in this format is a reliable guarantee of preservation. and predictable situation on the global oil market. in addition, the joining of the united arab emirates and saudi arabia to brix will be discussed. another topic, the palestinian-israeli conflict. moscow, according to ushakov, would like a long-term truce in the palestinian-israeli conflict and a complete exchange of prisoners. and also, during the negotiations, the leaders also touched upon the topic of the russian special military operation in ukraine. i quote: it is inevitable. i have no doubt about ours. it will be simply

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. support the participants in the special operation, respect for human rights and the need for migrants to respect our laws and traditions. this was discussed at the annual human rights council, which was chaired by the president the day before, with details by anastasia efimova. russia is ready to cooperate with interested parties, although it has withdrawn from a number of international institutions. statement by the president, which was made at a meeting of the council for the development of civil society and human rights. among the global topics that the council deals with, valery fodiev highlighted information security, environmental issues,

and labor migration problems. strict compliance with laws is necessary. for example, it is no secret that migrants can work 60 hours. per week, this is beneficial to employers, but violates the labor code. there are frequent cases when migrant families do not allow their children to go to school, this primarily concerns girls, this, of course, violates the family code. russian language exams in many cases are accepted formally, to put it mildly. military registration: people receive russian citizenship, but are not registered for military service, but in addition to the rights and rights of citizens, citizens also have responsibilities. all visitors must... i will repeat this again, comply with russian laws, respect our cultural traditions, the traditions of our peoples , and so on, and of course, these are their rights also, as a civilized country, we must

ensure that this large complex of issues is very important, so that we put at the forefront, first of all, of course, it must be said frankly, the interests of the citizens of the russian federation, everything in all areas. another topic that was already discussed at the council meeting is russophobia; its wave, as we see, has not only not subsided over the past time, but seems to be gaining strength. in latvia, where russian citizens have lived there for decades, older people are often forced to take an exam in the national language and fill out a form in which they require de facto abandon their homeland. in germany , bank accounts are closed, in europe as a whole , assets are confiscated, even cars with russian license plates are confiscated at the border. i think this is important. to give a signal that we are waiting for these people from unfriendly countries, also so that they feel, well, a certain formula, which, it seems to me, is high time to declare publicly, it is simple,

it’s better at home, come back, the country is you waits, we have always proceeded from the fact that in the modern world, a person has the right... to choose the country where he wants to live, but what you said , what we are faced with, of course, requires us to pay attention to these processes, requires our adjustment in relations with these countries in which things of this kind are happening, and requires our attentive relations with people who want to return to their historical... homeland. another topic that is raised within the council every year and given serious attention to is the penal system. the rights of those who become the subject of an investigation or is serving the sentence imposed by the court, must also be observed, as the law must be observed, by everyone without exception. the problem, torture

, no matter how pleasant it is to say this word , nevertheless, it is necessary, of course, it is necessary - to continue monitoring the situation in this area without any doubt and to identify each such ugly phenomenon if it arises , ugly these phenomena in our in our penitentiary system and in general, in the activities of special law enforcement agencies, it is imperative to monitor this, otherwise, if we are here even for a moment, if we miss something, yes, we will have very serious consequences. from the point of view and unity of our society, it is extremely important. the issue of torture was raised by eva merkacheva, she has been involved in the observance of human rights for many years, including within the framework of criminal proceedings, and formulated specific proposals to try to finally solve the problem, which

is not the first time discussed within the council. investigations into cases of torture are proceeding extremely sluggishly, this is due to the fact that they are conducted by regional investigative committees, but they are not interested, and moreover, i can say that the investigative committees in the regions interact with the staff of the colonies, their work is organized, so they are in. well, what can i say, very often this is the story when the investigator, the prosecutor of the region and... the chief there jailer, they are very close friends , they are friends with their families, so i repeat, such investigations do not end in anything, two simple solutions that could stop the torture, here are two simple ones, i am asking for them, the first is that the person who complained about torture, so that he would be transferred to an institution in another region, second, so that cases of torture would be investigated not at the local regional level, but by the central office of the investigative committee of the russian federation, i think that it was possible to create a similar unit, they would go out and investigate locally, this... in the new russian

regions, the president thanked the council members for their active position and asked them not to slow down the pace of work, recalling that the country as a whole and specific people, its citizens, need it. in the netherlands and part-time permanent representative of russia to organization for the prohibition of chemical weapons. prior to this appointment, since 2019, vladimir taarbin was the director of the ministry of defense’s department for new threat challenges. vladimir torabrin was born in 1957, graduated from mgemo, has the diplomatic rank of ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary, awarded in june 2018 . english and french in the foreign ministry system since 1979, worked in leading

positions in the central office of the ministry and abroad, since 2019 he has been director of the russian foreign ministry department for new threat challenges, awarded medals order of merit for the fatherland, first second degree. venezuela held a referendum on its escalating territorial dispute with guyana. the turnout was more than... 50%, about 95% of the participants voted for the creation of the state of gayane esequibo and its inclusion in the bolevarian republic. the united states hastened to declare that the territorial dispute between the two states cannot be resolved through a referendum. now the russian ambassador to venezuela sergei melek bagdasarov is in direct contact with the facts. sergey mikhailovich, hello. hello. what is the situation in venezuela in connection with this past referendum on the future. the fate of the disputed region of guyana esequibo, what future scenarios are being considered by politicians in caracas?

well, the situation in caracas is calm, people are busy with their work, today is tuesday, everyone has gone to work, the wave of national rejoicing and celebration has already subsided a little, but on sunday we were with our fellow ambassadors at some polling stations, looking at the situation, an absolutely calm working environment, very well organized there were practically no queues, but maybe about 5-10 people, everything goes very quickly, no more than one minute is spent on voting, everything is electronic, everything is friendly, so there is no tension or tension among the people, yesterday the president of the country gathered the top leadership and invited them there us envoys... spoke about what

will happen next with this issue, how the situation will develop further, i emphasize that the will of the venezuelan people was fully expressed in this referendum, and the government will rely on the mandate received, yeah, well back in september, the venezuelan authorities said that the united states government intends to... militarize the territorial dispute between venezuela and gayana, this disputed territory of sikiba, by placing its military base there, what is known about this aspect and in general how large it is in this region the role of the american, american oil and gas giant esonmobile, we understand that in many ways this dispute is connected with the fact that huge oil resources are located in this area, well, in caracos they drew attention to the fact that in recent months the leadership of the neighboring states are making

active attempts to enlist so-called international , including forceful, support for their territorial tensions with venezuela, they are of course concerned that the united states, under the pretext of the need to protect national resources and under the pretext of an appeal from a corresponding neighboring country , can place military bases on its territory, but we know how this happens in the world, yes, first they begin to explain to you that you must protect your natural ones. and then, at the expense of these riches, they send you an outdated one military equipment with which you must protect your territory, nothing has changed in this scheme, the americans continue to act in exactly the same way, but of course, people here are very concerned about this prospect, first of all, because latin america with the latin americans themselves has been declared to the regions of the world, and

this will create additional tension, of course. well, yes, if we move on to cooperation between our countries, vladimir putin recently signed a decree on a strategic partnership with venezuela, what this strategic partnership will consist of, are we talking only about economic projects, or can the range of these relations be broader than what you can share in this matter? you know, strategic partnership is a constant in our relations with karakosov, in fact, since the time of coming to power, as they say here, the immortal commandant hugo chavez. the russian-venezuelan strategic partnership is developing dynamically in many areas. not only in the economic field, this is also military-technical cooperation, interaction in the field of pharmaceuticals, healthcare, these two directions, especially important during the pandemic, when russia

extended a hand of fraternal help to venezuela by ensuring reliable supplies of its anti-covid drug in the sphere of finance, transport, tourism, russian tourism is actively developing in venezuela, we are connected by the wonderful air bridge of convyas airlines, a direct flight, very comfortable, i always use it when flying on vacation, what else, we plan to further develop contacts in the area of ​​youth, sports, last year the games took place: alba, she took part in them the russian team, they raised the flag , played the russian anthem, everything was very, friendly , such, you know, a highly emotional, upbeat atmosphere, now our countries are bound by an agreement signed in 1996, this is a fundamental agreement in the relations between our countries, of course, time

has passed already quite a lot, for more than a quarter of a century, it’s time to apparently record some new level of what has been achieved , achieved, yes, achieved in relations between our countries, and of course, the signing of such an agreement will give additional impetus to the entire range of cooperation. well, yes, indeed, there are probably many aspects to this, the direct air service that you mentioned plays an important role in establishing this very cooperation, well, it is also known from the relationship between the united states and venezuela. that recently the us treasury department suspended some of the sanctions against venezuela, including those related specifically to the oil and gas and gold mining sectors, what interests do you think the american one is pursuing here? country, what could be behind this step? well, we know that the united states always pursues its own narrowly selfish goals, the situation

with anti-venezuelan sanctions is no exception in this matter, our venezuelan friends understand this very well, the so-called messages are another lever of pressure for washington’s political blackmail. we saw confirmation of this a few days ago, when the united states threatened to review the decision to ease sanctions against venezuela if caracos did not comply with the demands put forward by washington. caracos, of course, he showed firmness and restraint in this matter, well, in economic terms, we know very well that the united states is entering the election campaign period. when it is especially sensitive for the electorate to understand price inflation and ensure supplies from venezuela of both direct and indirect oil, this is an important task for any washington government, in fact, such cooperation, it flourished in the 20th century, now the americans apparently cannot get by

with bezel oil, well, yes, now many of washington’s steps should be taken through this prism of the approaching election campaign, but this easing of sanctions does not apply to the country’s assets frozen abroad, these are the assets of the central bank of venezuela and the state oil company, the sanctions apply to individuals subordinate to these government organizations, how sensitive these measures turned out to be for venezuela , in this regard, how do you assess the socio-economic situation in the country? the socio-economic situation in the country remains, well, quite stable, as this is possible under conditions of such colossal pressure. and the negative effects of illegal sanctions are felt by any country that is subject to them, unilateral restrictive measures are essentially crimes against ordinary people, since the main task of these

measures is by no means, the main, or rather the focus of attacks of these measures, is not the government, but the people themselves, who determine their leaders, the people are punished in this way, but this is not only that, it means that, first of all, it is a serious crime, according to the data of restraining the development of the people, this is already bolivarian authorities, according to international economic organizations, venezuela's economy grew by about 15% last year. it was like a rebound after a long decline. this year, based on the results of this year, growth is approximately projected at 5%. because venezuelans, like many countries, are facing costs. can somehow get out of this situation, find ways to interact with

other partners in the world, so here things are going exactly the same way as in relation to many others countries subject to illegal unilateral restrictive measures. yeah, but we also know that venezuela would like to become a full member of brix as soon as possible, just a few minutes ago... before our live broadcast, we reported details of vladimir putin’s future trip to saudi arabia and the united arab emirates, where also, the topic of brix will be heard and discussed, so the pool of these countries included in brix may expand significantly in the very near future, but regarding venezuela, are preparations being made for this? entry, how soon can it happen? prix ​​is ​​a multilateral format that in recent... years has gained tremendous popularity, since the relationships in this association are built on the true principles of equality

of mutually beneficial cooperation and it is not surprising that countries are drawn to the brits, different countries, there is nothing surprising in that, we know with you that venezuela is the largest state, or rather, it is the state with the largest. world crude oil reserves. and this is a contribution to the common cause of brix, venezuelans are persistently promoting and offering themselves as a country that could add, significantly add energy security to this association. venezuelans strive with all their might to be in brix. another thing is that the formats. multilateral, and of course, requires appropriate decisions from all countries participating in this format, as for the future, well, the venezuelans

frankly tell us that, taking into account our relations, strategic partnership, of course, they are counting on our support in this matter, of course, they are counting on russia’s upcoming chairmanship of brix, but i repeat, this will depend primarily... first of all on how ready the venezuelans themselves will be and how far they will be ready to go for this ways. yeah, well, just in continuation of the topic that you touched on, about cooperation in oil production, the development of gas facilities, earlier you said that five joint russian-venezuelan oil production enterprises are increasing production and have already exceeded the plan for 2023 a year, more than a rub, what other prospects are there? the development of cooperation in the energy sector remains one of the priorities of russian cooperation. both

countries are interested in increasing production volumes; work in this direction is underway; according to deputy prime minister alexander valentinovich nouk, joint ventures between russia and venezuela will exceed the oil production plan by 16% in 2023. this is joyful, because venezuela, again let’s return to sanctions for a second, suffered greatly from the fact that at one time, western companies suspended their activities, accordingly, oil production is a living process, it does not tolerate downtime, we once lent our fraternal shoulder to this government, this country, so it is not surprising that cooperation is developing dynamically and... has excellent prospects for further expansion, there is nothing surprising in this , we are going our own way, yeah, well, we don’t have much time left, but i want

to clarify on... lavrov and venezuelan colleagues were told that russia and venezuela are paying great attention to creating chains that will protect trade from the dictates of the west. is there already an understanding of what these chains could be like, what they could look like, what kind of mechanism it would be? you see, of course, both sides have an understanding on this matter, quite recently, last year, the tip of this iceberg... appeared on the surface and became available to the global information community, i’m talking now about mir bank cards, which are accepted throughout the country, this is the visible part of the big the set of measures that we are taking together is truly comprehensive in nature, it is not only mutual settlements in national currencies, it is not only other various payment

mechanisms. this is generally not only the financial sphere, here, of course, we are talking about other aspects of logistics, transport logistics, part of the logistics, it is again on the surface, this is an air bridge, of course, certain work is underway in the field of establishing a sustainable channel of sea communication, well, a bridge across atlantic ocean we have no plans to build a railway yet, but although you know, technologies are actively developing, well, yes, of course, but here are the main aspects that will contribute to the development of trade between our countries, the development of trade and economic relations and all communications in general, these areas are known, these are , first of all, financial and transport logistics, and the corresponding government guarantees, in all these areas there is

an active dialogue with... partners , our relations are developing, documents are being signed, last year an intergovernmental agreement was signed on cooperation in the field of maritime transport, a year earlier we signed an agreement on cooperation in global space exploration, some work is also being done in this direction, space is a whole separate topic, sergei mikhailovich, thank you very much for your comments for your for taking the time to give us such a detailed answer to questions, let me remind you that the russian ambassador to venezuela sergei melik bagdasarov was in direct contact with us. thanks again. one young the person got drunk on wine with the hussars, asked for fun to steal a cannon from the regiment with her own hands, shot at the peasant's hut, god,

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