painting. now students are developing their own model for artistic carving based on historical examples. katya stolirenko is only in her second year, preparing a drawing and talking about future employment. such work cannot be replaced, well , nothing can replace it except qualified human labor, as if it were a specialist. there are a lot of prospects, that is, we are now starting to look at jobs where we can get a job, our basic skills are already enough to start doing some minimal... restoration work, that’s very interesting, it is important that the sheet extends beyond the dimensions of the working subframe with excess, so that it is convenient for you to pull. this is another moscow university where restorers are trained, the surikov academy of arts. here, too, young artists work with real antiques. here is the thesis work of sixth-year student anastasia miloserdnova. this is a portrait from the early 19th century, this one. a private collection, this is a family

portrait, it has been hanging in one family for a long time, this is some great-great-grandmother of the customer, this is the woman who handed it over for restoration this portrait. the work does not go on without spectators, this is the format of education at this department: graduates restore, and those who have just entered observe and are inspired. in addition to the lectures that i give to them, this is their first year, they listen to the lecture, well, of course it’s interesting. to see how this is done by hand, so i combine this process; using the example of theses, we consider some individual cases. restorers in the capital are trained not only in higher educational institutions, but also in secondary specialized ones. this is moscow college frame twenty-six. here students learn the technique of mark 3. essentially, it is a mosaic of different types of wood. first, students create their own images, only then they are trusted with historical ones. in russia there are such mosaics. can be found in orthodox

churches in noble estates. the term marquetry itself has been familiar since ancient rome, in the pyramids of chiops - sarcophagi are now being found where exactly this technique was used, then it was lost for some period, for a long period of time, and uh dawn - this is somewhere 17 -18th century, but it was very fashionable in france, in holland, well, in europe in general. they teach here to work with natural stone, this is an analogue of the limestone from the myachikovskoye deposit, this is the kind of material that restorers often have to deal with; many architectural monuments were built from it, from the assumption cathedral in vladimir to the white stone kremlin in moscow. we carry out the work with traditional tools, yes, but on the one hand, this is such a certain base, manual stone processing, and the skills of manual stone processing, plus...

in fact, to control it, i as soon as i come up, you’re doing it wrong , i’m here and so that all this can be on stream faster, so here it is, architectural projects, engravings and wood carvings, the best works of restoration students are presented at the exhibition in zaryadiya park, eight educational institutions are participating, visitors can not only see the restored relics, but trace the entire process, for example, an engraving from the 19th century. it was so dirty that

the image could not be read at all behind the layers of kopati, old lip casing, and some fragments of paint. at our exhibition multimedia accompaniment is presented, and we can see all the stages of restoration work, in particular, here we see that the engraving was literally ruined. and here already recognized professionals demonstrate their skills; a pro-restoration exhibition was held in moscow. this is the type. about 100 participants, these are both manufacturers and craftsmen themselves. right at the stand , restorers are clearing away a sculpture of a girl geologist, the same one from the facade of the mining university building on leninsky prospekt, and here the craftsmen show how they were created dolphins at the northern river station. conditions

for participation in our exhibition, that the restorers here work on some elements of the monuments, that is, this is live work with real objects, with elements of the object. protection, they show their skills to the younger generation, and exchange experience with manufacturers of russian materials and developers of russian technologies in the field of restoration. these multi-colored tiles can be found in the updated interiors of cinemas, art and forums, so that to demonstrate how it is made, the manufacturer even brought a press with him to the exhibition, with a pressure of more than 2 tons. we... uh, we take any templates, for example, maybe this , maybe another, different templates, naturally, we pour colors according to the template, this is the same cement, then we fill it with dry mixtures, put it under a press for about 30 seconds , it turns out we have such a wonderful tile, next to it there

are glass bricks invented by the swiss gustov falconnier, in moscow you can find them, for example, in a restored tomb of the family of buttons, in modern production they are handed over in the same way as at the beginning of the 20th century, the mold is blown out, and mainly the input goes into tor-raw materials. we use bottles, glasses, dishes, various glass blocks, old from the soviet period, when light industrial could afford to brew rare shades, like selenium or manganese, which we also transport, and these are very good quality glasses, factory-made with verified compositions, which are recyclable. were developed with the participation of artists to to achieve the desired properties, whitewash, for example, was redone three times, unlike foreign materials, here the restorer can adjust the aperture intensity himself, achieving the ideal shade. you can, well, do it with a clean colorant with

primer, you get watercolor, almost like that, you can do it with a base, you get medium- weight paint, you can do it with white. the result will be very dense, bright, icons are painted with such paints, interior paintings and facades are restored, dozens of large objects in different regions of the country, including including the vysokopetrovsky monastery in the center of the capital, and this paint is produced here, almost all the components are domestic. silicate-based paint using potassium liquid glass. we also produce potassium liquid glass ourselves; no latex binder is used here. and if they use a very small amount that does not close the pores, that is, the vapor-permeable paint breathes, in parallel, the enterprise produces another restoration material for restoring stone fragments, if you look underneath microscope, the crystalline structure of the composition is identical to the original limestone,

it is equally important to get the color exactly, that is, limestone can be pure white, it can be creamy, it can be milky, so we are working to... each type of limestone, so you need to choose a shade warm, cold, creamier, so that there is no difference when drying, so to speak, of our pre-assembly composition and natural material. restoration in moscow does not stop even for a day; right now there are about 500 objects in work, including this one sixty-seventh pavilion of vdnkh soviet press. we are right at the ceiling, here. the linden decor is currently being restored. some of these elements have been hidden under layers of plaster for many years. metlakh tiles were found on the floor; they will also be restored. initially, the pavilion was built in honor of karel of the finnish republic, which is why there is so much stylized wooden

decor on the facade. restorers have already begun to clean up the carvings. the most difficult part of the work lies ahead - eliminating the cracks. or modern materials will be used that... i can tell you, and i can tell you with full responsibility , materials for restoration, we tried them, they are better than german ones, they are more adapted to

our weather conditions, that is, our material manufacturers tried their best, high-class craftsmen and full-fledged import substitution in... in moscow, about 800 historical buildings and monuments. thanks to the capital's restoration program, the proportion of monuments that are in satisfactory or good condition has reached 96%. in the plans. city ​​to restore the appearance of all objects, and exclusively with using domestic technologies and materials. science, music , literature, industry was rapidly developing , world markets were flooded with russian grain, if all this was blooming, then what was rotten, maybe nothing was rotten, education, the enthusiasm of the people, the soviet government received an unprecedented , colossal... inheritance, how wisely did it manage this inheritance, what was russia before

the seventeenth year and what should we do with this history, to what extent can this happen again, to what extent can we bring our country, further about the project: in the palm of your hand in this issue about the defeat of terrorists in syria and the role of the united states in this confrontation, watch it right now. on december 11, 2017, russian troops

completed the active phase of hostilities to eliminate terrorist groups in syria. let us recall that the islamic state of levanda, banned in the russian federation, by may 2015 controlled more than 50% of syrian territory and gained access to the main transport routes. capture of the syrian capital. most likely meant the loss of all of syria. russia acted at the most difficult moment for the syrians, when it seemed that everything was clear. i remember arguing until i was tired with my colleagues, western journalists, who said that bashar. assad. the end is clear. and i said, you underestimate, this won’t happen. on september 30, 2015,

the federation council of the russian federation unanimously approved the request of russian president vladimir putin to use the country’s armed forces in syria against the terrorist groups islamic state and jephad al-nusra banned in russia. on the same day the russian armed space forces began to attack. russia, thanks to this high-tech entry, not just in quantity, but in quality, was able to turn the tide of this struggle, but here we must really pay tribute that not only we helped syria, that it was on the ground, it was the iranians who shed blood the most, the kurds fought very bravely, but we, of course, made the main contribution to the destruction. here is the entire infrastructure of this state, its concentration of weapons, which was also

western, including leopards, by the way, in some incomprehensible way, western tanks appeared there, and turkish ones. it should be noted that on the territory of syria during this period , about 265 different formations fought against the legitimate government of the syrian arab republic, with different, so to speak, orientations and different ideologies, most of them were, therefore, extremist, these organizations. on december 11, 2017, the active phase of russian hostilities was completed and the terrorist threat was destroyed. the government of bashar al-assad has regained control over most of syria. today, the russian federation is. a guarantee that syria, as a single state, will be restored.

today, 70% of syrian territory is under the control of the legitimate government, under the leadership of president bashar al-assad, but here we have to cooperate with several players, this is turkey, this is the united states of america, this means iran.

their troops are actually on the ridge, as they say, and the islamic state entered syria, illegally located on the territory of the syrian republic, illegal. the americans, of course, played a negative role, of course, but the fact is that the syrian crisis, its beginning is connected with the events of the arab spring, it is generally accepted that it began in the eleventh year in tunisia, although formally it was the first there. there were offensives in mauritania somewhat earlier, and the fact of the beginning of the arab spring was the burning of the self-immolation of a young man, the tunisian muhammad, and then a chain reaction followed throughout the region, that is you see, let’s say that one domino has fallen and everyone who is standing falls, it means that behind this chip, everyone there takes turns

falling very quickly, what is the reason, the reason is that there is a not entirely censored saying of the arabs, i won’t . to cite it, but in russian it sounds like this: a bad example, contagious , all, as they say, its damages, victims have not yet been calculated, but, for example, the loss of people is calculated in the figure from 430 thousand to 6000 people killed, this is price, price of this arab spring, regarding the motives of our intervention in the syrian conflict... apparently, it should be borne in mind that for russia, for the russian people, for the russian leadership, the fight against terrorism, against international terrorism, is not a slogan. we have our own experience, quite dramatic experience associated with well-known events in the north caucasus, in particular in chechnya, this is

the second half of the nineties, this is the very beginning of the 2000s, this of course happened. when we announced our entry into syria, i heard such, well, philistine conversations, that’s what we lost there, that we they didn’t see that we needed a second afghanistan, but on the one hand, i said that for us syria is not an empty phrase and that this country is very close to us, it can simply be said that it is a spiritually related country with us, on the other hand, we really need to think here a little forward here...

islamic fascism, islamist, i ’ll say this, because islam is one word, and islamism is completely different, islamism is when islam is used in political slogans, and we can also say that this islamism, it is the enemy itself islam, the true, real, good, good religion. islamism is pseudo-islam that is used for political purposes. islamists claim that... they are the ones who profess correct islam, but their deeds, brutal murders, including people of the book, christians, jews, muslims, who, in their opinion, are not true believers, as well as the destruction of the shrines of islam, indicate the opposite . huge destruction, for example, in the city of aleppo, which is considered the largest city in syria, the northern capital, it

is called, like ours, peter, and there is not even the most ancient ones were spared. islamic monuments of the amiyad era, mosques, minorets, all of this was destroyed, well, the most terrible damage, of course , was caused to palmyra, i knew very well the director of the museum and the main guardian of palmyra, professor assad, he was killed by isis, he was tortured, so he ... knew very well and had been doing excavations there for many years, they believed that he knew where there was an undiscovered treasure or something like that, he refused. they said, you signed your own death warrant, what is your last wish? i want to go to my museum. he entered his museum for the last time, after which his head was cut off.

in addition, these ideas of pseudo-islamic extremism, they certainly radicalized part of the unstable to this kind of ideology in the russian muslim community, we have - tendencies towards these extremist manifestations in the republics, more precisely in the republics and the north caucasus in the volga region, moreover, were directed abroad in order to fight in the same ranks with co-religionists and muslims from russia, and, which is also important, from the former post-soviet space, this is a muslim state in composition. population of central asia is meant, so this decision was made to take the battle not near moscow or in the south, in the caucasus, in the crimea, in

the rostov region, why should we wait for this, it was clear that this was spreading, so it was very right, it was decided that this was necessary, and even the americans understood this , then when they saw, as in the second world war, that victory... is inevitable or the collapse of these dark forces, they are also right there picked it up, killed the same al-baghdadi there , carried out some incredible bomb attacks on cancer, although ours were only surprised why you razed the whole city to the ground, it’s just that only fascists do this, is it really not possible somehow selectively, where there are troops, there , why did you put civilians there, it was worse than stalingrad, i saw photographs, i remember this city, how it is...

now they say that we are the main winners with islamic extremism in iraq, syria and in glorious afghanistan, of course. americans, unfortunately, are ambivalent about themselves they lead, they led, the main thing for them was to destroy the inconvenient figure of bashar assad, and he turned out to be a tough nut to crack, all the leaders of europe were replaced, the american presidents were replaced, the heads of many.

states after the occupation of iraq in 2003, islamist extremists, imprisoned by the regime of saddam hussein, officers of the iraqi armed forces who were captured, close contact occurred, which ultimately resulted in the formation of isis, the americans, ended up in the same prisons. cannot but bear responsibility for this, there are many reasons why russia's military operation in syria caused undisguised irritation of the pentagon, but

in fact the americans lost twice: first, they failed to overthrow bashar assat, which means the will of the majority of syrians triumphed over their dictatorship, including through these oppositions and islamist groups, second - syria was it returned to the arab league? the fact is that saudi arabia is by default the leader of the regional inter-arab organization, the cooperation council for the arab states of the persian gulf, the so-called oil six. the fact that saudi arabia has set an example in part for its other partners, who do not call it out loud the leader of the persian gulf zone, but in essence it is a leader. it will certainly serve as a very good signal to other countries of the oil six, and all this goes, well, as if in line with the strengthening of the international positions of syria in particular. in

the arab world, ultimately responds to the removal of this completely unnecessary source of tension, which, in today’s difficult conditions, is of no use to anyone in the world needed.

one young lady got drunk on wine with the hussars and asked to quietly steal a cannon from the regiment with

her own hands. shot into a peasant's hut, god, miraculously she didn't kill anyone to death, what's the difficulty, her mother is an important person at court, everything is fine with my daughter, she's a normal girl, just like everyone else, and the girl repents, it seems, we played we'll devour paris with stress, one could forgive it, but according to the law, siberia is supposed to be.

the ministry of defense for the first time reported the use of modernized k-52m helicopters. they attacked a stronghold and a live village of the ukrainian armed forces in the donetsk direction. they approached the targets at the lowest possible altitude and destroyed all specified objects. in addition to an expanded set of equipment, such helicopters carry more different types of weapons, including missiles, yes.