it's 10:30 in moscow, here's what we've learned by that hour. the israeli army has promised to learn lessons from the incident with hostages killed by mistake in the gaza strip. the idf pre-service admitted: “three israelis tried to warn the soldiers with homemade posters on the side of the building.” the hostages came out of the shelter with a white flag and raised hands. but the military opened fire to kill. in israel inside. political

crisis, thousands of citizens over the weekend demanded an end to hostilities in gaza. soldiers of the vostok group of forces repelled five attacks the armed forces of ukraine in the south donetsk direction of the special operation, in the krasno-rimandsky stronghold of the enemy was destroyed by a russian hurricane installation. but in zaporozhye , the grad and howitzer systems work effectively against the enemy’s military targets. the far east is in the grip of low temperatures and snowstorms. in kamchatka , school classes were canceled due to bad weather, a storm warning was issued in the sea of ​​okhotsk, and a high alert regime was declared in vladivostok due to abnormally low temperatures. according to forecasts, daily averages in the coming days will be approximately 10° below normal. argentine authorities are assessing the consequences of a hurricane that hit the country's atlantic coast over the weekend. in the city of bayablanca , the roof of a sports complex collapsed, killing 13

people, hundreds of trees were knocked down, one person was killed, another 15 were injured, the wind broke one of the capital’s landmarks, the mechanical flower monument, residents of several areas sat for many hours without water or light. volunteers from buryatia will soon begin combat work in the south donetsk direction of the special operation. now they have the final stage of preparation at one of the training grounds. eduard puni saw how the training goes. when a grenade destroys an unfortified bunker, an assault group immediately advances to it , a shooting battle begins, we work with fire, this is, of course , a real battle, just training at the eastern training ground, which is located in the donetsk people's republic. the second deuce opens.

now, for example, a group is storming an enemy stronghold. this group of volunteers came here from buryatia. after completing the training course they will join the group east in the south-donetsk direction. at the training ground, they dug a whole network of trenches, as they should be, they are full-length, they all actually use live ammunition , real grenades. real ammunition is used so that soldiers get used to such an environment and are not afraid of explosions and keep a cool head even in the most dangerous situations. what is the hardest thing

to teach? shooting, the most difficult thing is shooting, many of them come and sign a contract, those who did not serve go as volunteers, but of course it’s good that they they volunteer, help our homeland, and the hardest thing is to shoot, they don’t know how to shoot, of course you’re afraid of the guys, you let them shoot with live ammunition, that’s right, they start to twist something with their weapons back and forth, that’s what we control, thousands of soldiers pass through the eastern training ground every month, the training course usually lasts 3 weeks, why only? took the longest to get used to, probably took the longest to get used to, it was probably hard, what’s hard, difficult with him is, firstly, it’s inconvenient to move, well, sort of on your own the equipment is good, defensive, it is also difficult to move in a group, the soldiers are led by instructors who have real combat experience, the senior instructor with the call sign athlete himself has repeatedly stormed enemy strongholds, he came here to personally train... there is a great desire

to work, that is these are not random people gathering here, no, not random. trainings are held daily for 5-6 hours, plus additional classes are provided upon request, but everyone comes to them. the fighters understand perfectly well that the knowledge gained will help save their lives on the front line. eduard punigov, alexander botkin, lead the south donetsk direction. the annual volume of trade between russia and china could be about $220 billion, with the european union's share. in the foreign trade turnover of our country is only 15%. these figures are provided by the federal customs service. the head of the federal customs service, ruslan davidov, spoke about this in an interview with russia 24 in rio. what other statements were made in the conversation with my colleague irina matyushenko? watch right after the commercial. i say goodbye to you, with

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grow with the maximum rate. one button and you look forward with confidence. together. open. warehouse best percentage with maximum at a rate of up to 16% per annum in sberbank sberbank with prime is more profitable. ruslan valentinovich, hello, hello, for the second year now russia has been living in conditions where western countries , with their sanctions, have limited the supply of a number of goods to our country and at the same time banned the export of russian products abroad. how is the reorientation of trade flows and supply chains going? can we already say that this reorientation is complete and how has russian foreign trade adapted to the new conditions? well you know, really unprecedented world.

this year to ensure the unimpeded, uninterrupted movement

of goods, ensure the throughput of checkpoints, and, of course , priority customs clearance of essential goods, and we started this last year, this year we continued the process of redistributing staffing levels in favor of those regions , which found themselves under increased load, these are primarily the far east and northern... caucasus, in total, we redistributed more than a thousand people to checkpoints officials of the inspection staff, all this has borne fruit, in fact, today we can say that the turn of the foreign trade of the russian federation from east to south, it has taken place, it is a fait accompli, and today we are practically reaching indicators and declarations and. .. foreign trade turnover indicators are, well, let’s say, standard, close to the standards in

recent years. yes. at the beginning of december , you said that the federal customs service transferred about 6 trillion rubles to the budget. and confidently goes into execution annual plan. how much have you transferred to the federal budget to date? can we say that the plan has already been completed? how do you generally assess the work of the federal customs service this year? well , you know, actually, if we talk about fulfilling the forecast. tasks this year, of course, we started the year very hard, and the main reason for this, again, was an act of state terrorism, the northern streams were blown up and the supply of our gas was almost sharply reduced, accordingly the country did not receive these revenues in the form of sales and we did not receive your duties in the form of an export customs duty on this gas, but starting somewhere... from april may we were ahead of schedule and today we have actually already

collected more than six trillion, while the plan has not been fulfilled, it amounts to 6.464 billion, but here is the dynamics the last few days shows that we will certainly fulfill it and even slightly exceed it. you’ve already said about gas supplies, but what is the overall situation with the supply of russian hydrocarbons, what volumes are we supplying to whom, if at all now... in physical volume, that is, oil has suffered less, since there are alternative

routes for delivering russian oil, well, naturally , there has been, as i already said, a redistribution from west to east to south, and accordingly, if we talk about energy resources, then our main countries where we export our energy resources are china, india, turkey, the countries of the eurasian economic union, and those countries that we call friendly, support countries, core countries, that is, this line has replaced those voluminous ones.

there is a difference in statistics, but it is related, firstly with the calculation, then there is trade through a third country, and uh, well, this is not such a big difference as this, which would be worth it, so to speak, does not cause alarm, there is a difference in the calculations, you said about the far east, what is there customs checkpoints still operate under increased load, are they able to cope or are there problems? in general, i think it’s possible to cope, firstly, just today we saw the report from the head of

the far eastern customs department, 544,000 declarations have already been made in vladivostok, this is by far the most, well, took the palm of leadership from st. petersburg , the seaport of the port is increasingly active, it is today the busiest port in terms of container traffic, which means that the potential on the railway is actively increasing, we are strengthening the work at automobile checkpoints, by the way, after the meeting of our leaders, vladimir vladimirovich and sidzenpin in moscow, the chinese side began to respond more actively to our requests, so we proposed zabaikalsk, zabaikalsk-manjuria, for our part baikalsk-manjuria should be transferred to round-the-clock operation, this

is a car checkpoint, the largest in the far east in terms of traffic volumes, and indeed, after the visit, from may 15 of this year, we switched with china to a round-the-clock operation at this checkpoint, for now for six months, then on november 15 we extended it for another for six months, this allowed us to almost double, naturally, it was 12 hours, it became 24 hours a day, to double or more increase the volume of vehicles that moved there, this especially helped when i went, so to speak chinese automotive equipment , trucks, cars , a lot went through transbaikal a day at the peak, we reached 700 cars, yeah, if we talk about the european direction, can we say that i don’t know, trade turnover with europe has stabilized, some kind of trade at all we now have trade with european countries, there is trade, although they are again trying in every possible way

to harm themselves, because it is their export to us , basically, and everyone’s. it is beneficial for a country to develop its exports, because it improves the balance of payments, it helps companies create jobs, since goods are sold abroad, uh, well, the same 10 years ago, say, the european union accounted for uh in total trade, foreign trade of the russian federation, and its share exceeded 50%, at its peak it reached 54% in foreign trade turnover, a sharp decline occurred last year. below 30% this year is gradually, gradually decreasing, now the share - at the moment the european union is only 15%. in foreign trade of the russian federation in value terms, but primarily european ones are sold medicines, that is, those goods that were not subject to sanctions. since october

, flexible export duties linked to the ruble exchange rate began to operate in russia. how might this affect trade, fees or maybe already? well, you know, when this measure was introduced, we took part in the preparation of these decisions, this was primarily a measure aimed at stabilizing the situation on the domestic market with prices, with supply volumes, because with such a difference in the exchange rate of supply, as you remember happened periodically in our history, then there are deliveries abroad, they have become much more profitable, attractive, and marginal. huge compared to supplies to the domestic market, in this regard the government decided to introduce export duties, which really helped stabilize the situation. to stabilize, among other things, the exchange rate of the ruble against foreign currencies, the burden on business, i believe, is small, starting from

october 1, we collected export duties, according to these decisions that came into effect, about 117 billion rubles in payments, you understand, yes, that if against the general background of 6.5 trillion 117 billion, this is an insignificant figure; by the way, when they talk about customs and its role as a fiscal component in replenishing the budget, over the past 10 years we have collected more than 60 trillion rubles for the budget. per day, right now, on average, we transfer about 29 billion rubles to the budget per working day. if we take the salary of customs officers of the entire customs service for a whole year, then we for...

the last months, here, and, well, in fact, this is what we are saying, the flow of online trade is a direct flow

online trade, when it’s like goods for personal use come in, but there is a flow that goes as part of trade turnover, is stored, and then sold as internal online trade, so we don’t see a big drop here at all, well, we’re internal the market, of course, we don’t... control, but i think that most likely there is no decline in the domestic market at all, online trading, and there is even a slight increase, yeah, and the russian customs cooperates with other customs in other countries, it is clear that lately with friendly countries with whom you are creating or have already created simplified customs corridors with whom you see, with which countries the potential for trade growth, in addition to the china and india you have already indicated, indeed this work on international customs cooperation is being carried out on...

with russia and belarus, i will say here that i will probably be proud to say that the customs officers of belarus and i have created an interstate center for risk management and monitoring the movement of goods, this is a staff unit where people constantly work on an ongoing basis; this is truly an interstate center that develops proposals for a management system. risks and these decisions are approved by two leaders and then applied as all-union

risk profiles, that is, this is probably the highest degree of integration of our customs, as for non-cis countries, it is clear that relations with the west, not on our initiative, have been practically curtailed, a number of european countries we were sent direct official messages about the freeze. cooperation with us, and those countries that used to cooperate very actively with us, these are finland, the baltic countries and poland, there were also excellent relationships, well now that means politics there puts pressure on common sense, as for our friendly countries, this already, in general, we are on track with the development of foreign trade of the russian federation, that is, we are trying to intensify the development of relations at...

the highest level of trust, in many countries this is indeed the case, we have already concluded an agreement on mutual recognition authorized operators of the institute of authorized operator with china, with iran, with china last year, this year already with iran, with tajikistan and uzbekistan, and accordingly, within the framework of these projects we will further increase trade flows from one authorized operator in one

country to another. accordingly, this entire supply chain, in customs language, is called secure supply chains of goods, in the language of the world customs organization, understandable to everyone, and this gives grounds to ensure unhindered the movement of goods, as they say, is such an unhindered flow, if you compare it with the flow of a river, when goods flow freely from one authorized operator to another, and customs is not an obstacle. ruslan valentinovich, thank you very much for this interview, thank you.

the council of heads of government of the cis is taking place in moscow today. mikhail mishustin will take part in its work. we're looking forward to a live broadcast soon. mstas crews work in the kupinsky direction. artillery strikes military targets, positions and enemy fortifications. a cache with secret sbu data was discovered near volnovakha. according to the fsb, the documents contain

information about those involved. to the activities of the ukrainian special services. storm and blizzard in kamchatka, delayed flights, classes in schools cancelled, traffic on highways limited. what are the forecasts? and let's start the release with news from the fsb. a terrorist attack against the head of one of the defense enterprises was prevented in izhevsk. the fsb reported this. according to the department, a russian citizen born in 1990 was detained. acted on instructions from ukrainian coordinators, components and substances for making an improvised explosive device were confiscated from him, a criminal case was opened under two articles: preparation for a terrorist attack , participation in the activities of a terrorist organization. found on the territory of the donetsk people's republic